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Module 11 【模块综合过关检测】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册同步精品试卷（外研版）
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
八年级英语上册Module 11同步精品练习
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
一、 单项选择（每小题1分，本题共20分）
（ ）1. (1)(2021·重庆B卷)-Excuse me , can I borrow this book ?
-Sure, but you _____return it by the end of this term.
A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
C 解析：can意为“能；可以”；can‘t意为“不能；不可以”；must意为“必须”；mustn’t意为“禁止”。结合句意“打扰一下，我能借这本书吗？”“当然可以，但你_____在本学期结束前归还”可知，这里指“必须”在本学期结束前归还，故选C。
（ ）2. (2021·江苏南通)-Must I return this book before Friday , sir ?
-No, you_____, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.
A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. Needn’t
D 解析：以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答通常用“Yes,…must”,否定回答通常用“No,…needn't.”或“No,…don't/doesn't have to”。句意：“先生，我必须在星期五以前归还这本书吗？”“不，你不必，亲爱的。你可以借两周。故选D.
（ ）3. Children ______ sit in the front seat of a car. It’s too dangerous.
A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t
D考查情态动词的用法。need是“需要”的意思; needn’t是“没有必要”的意思; must是“必须”的意思; mustn’t是“禁止, 不准”的意思。根据句意“小孩禁止坐在车的前排”可知选D。
（ ）4. The vegetable soup ______ delicious. Can I have more?
A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels
B 考查词义辨析。look“看起来”; taste“尝起来”; sound“听起来”; feel“摸起来”。句意: 蔬菜汤尝起来很美味, 我能再要一些吗? 选B。
（ ）5. Many people like the girl ______ because she is beautiful, ______ she is kind-hearted.
A. not only; and B. not just; but C. both; or D. not; and
B 考查固定句式。句意: 许多人喜欢这个女孩, 因为她不仅漂亮而且善良。not just. . . but. . . 不仅……而且……。故选B。
（ ）6. I felt very afraid and excited when I took a plane ______ the first time.
A. in B. for C. with D. on
B 考查固定搭配。for the first time意为“第一次”。句意: 当我第一次坐飞机时, 我感觉很害怕并且也很兴奋。故选B。
（ ）7. ______ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
C考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的结构: How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! 或What+(a/an)+adj. +名词(+主语+谓语)! 该题中the girl was为主语和谓语部分, nervous为形容词, 因此用how修饰。故选C。
（ ）8. My mother is a guide with ______ , and she has some interesting ______.
A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experience
C. experience; experience D. experiences; experiences
A句意：我妈妈是一个有经验的导游，而且她有一些有趣的经历。根据：experience （可数名词）“经历”; （不可数名词）“经验”。故选A。
（ ）9. —Why are you so happy?
—I gave Mr. Wang a present and he ______ it happily.
A. refused B. accepted C. brought D. sold
B 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝; accept接受; bring带来; sell出售, 卖。句意: ——你为什么这么高兴? ——我给王先生一个礼物, 而且他很高兴地接受了它。故选B。
（ ）10. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.
—I ______ to prepare for the final exam last night.
A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up
C 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起; wake up醒来; stay up熬夜; put up建造, 张贴。根据句意: ——Eric, 你怎么了? 你看起来很累。——昨天晚上我熬夜准备期末考试了。可知选C。
（ ）11. ______ my father _______ my mother are teacher.
A. Both; and B. Both; of C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
A Both...and...(are )“...和...两者都”; Neither...nor...(就近原则) “既不...也不...”; Not only...but also..(就近原则)。“不但...而且...”。故选A。
（ ）12. -Mike, our school doesn’t allow a boy student to have such long hair.
-Sorry, Mr. Read. I’ll have it ___this afternoon.
A. cuts B. to cut C. cut D. cutting
C 句意：-麦克，我们的学校不允许男学生留长发。-抱歉，Mr Read。我今天下午理发。根据短语：have sth done “使别人做某事”。故选C。
（ ）13. —What do you think of this book?
—It’s boring. There’s ________ in it.
A. nothing interesting B. anything interesting
C. everything interesting D. something interesting
A 句意：---你觉得这本书怎么样？-----太无聊了。里面没有什么有趣的东西。考查不定代词。A. nothing interesting没什么有趣的东西；B. anything interesting任何有趣的事情，anything一般用于疑问句和否定句中；C. everything interesting有趣的所有的东西；D. something interesting有趣的事情，一般用于肯定句中。根据上文“太无聊了。”可知“里面没有什么有趣的东西。”结合选项可知选A。
（ ）14. —May I put my bike here?
—No, you________．You should put it over there.
A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. won't
C 句意：——我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？——不，你不能。你应该把它放在那边。
考查情态动词。A. couldn't不能，过去式；B. needn't不必，不需要；C. mustn't不能，禁止；D. won't将不。May I .... ? 是征求意见或许可的句型。它的肯定回答：1).Yes, you can/may. 2). Of course (you can).3). Sure .4). Yes, please .它的否定回答：1). No, you can't / mustn't.2).I'm afraid you can't.3).You'd better not.注：否定回答不能用 No, you may not .结合句意和选项可知选C。
（ ）15. —Does he need ________ there at once?
—No, he ________ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn't need B. go; needn't C. to go; needn't D. go; doesn't need
C 句意：——他需要马上去那儿吗？——不，他不必这么匆忙离开，因为他有足够的时间。
考查动词。need既是实义动词也是情态动词。第一句是does开头的一般疑问句，可知此句中need是实义动词，短语need to do sth.：主语需要做某事；故第一个空填to go；第2个空如果是实义动词，应填doesn’t need to ，need是情态动词时，可填needn’t，根据选项可知答案是C。
【点睛】“need”既可以作情态动词，也可以作实义动词，但是它们的用法不同。作为情态动词的“need”的用法与其他情态动词“can”，“may”，“must”的用法基本相同。
（ ）16. Be quick! The game will begin _________.
A. immediately B. recently C. carefully D. luckily
A 句意：快点！这个节目马上就要开始了。考查副词辨析。immediately立刻，直接地；recently最近；carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地。根据句意可知,表示”马上开始”.故选A。
（ ）17. You'd better ________ late for school again.
A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be
B 句意：你最好不要再上学迟到了。短语had better （not） do sth.：最好（不）做某事；结合选项和句意可知选B。
（ ）18. What _____news it is! No one_____ it.
A. a surprising: believe B. surprising: believes
C. a surprised: believe D. surprised: believe
B 句意：这是多么令人惊讶的消息啊！没有人相信。考查感叹句和谓语动词。What引导的感叹句构成：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！；news：消息，不可数名词；surprised：惊讶的，惊奇的，觉得奇怪的，感觉意外的；指主观感受，一般做表语或宾语补足语，一般修饰人。surprising：令人惊讶的，指事物本身具有的特性，一般修饰物或事情。故第一句填surprising；不定代词做主语时，谓语动词一般使用单数；根据No one（没有人）不定代词可知谓语动词单数填believes；故选B。
（ ）19. —Has Lucy ________ my invitation?
—Yes, she has. But she can't ________ it because she will have to look after her grandpa that day.
A. received; receive B. accepted; accept
C. received; accept D. accepted; receive
C 句意：----露西收到我的请柬了吗？-------是的，她收到了。但她不能接受，因为那天她必须照顾她的爷爷。考查动词词义辨析。received收到，receive invitation：收到邀请；accept接受，accept invitation接受邀请。结合句意和语境可知选C。
（ ）20. —It's said that there will be a storm tomorrow.
—________. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck
D 句意：----据说明天会有暴风雨。-----真倒霉。我计划和同学一起去爬山。考查情景交际。A. I hope so我希望如此；B. I'm afraid so我害怕这样；C. Sounds good听起来不错；D. Bad luck真倒霉。根据下文“我计划和同学一起去爬山。”可知由于暴风雨原因不能去了，故“真倒霉”，结合句意和语境可知选D。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，本题共10分）
1. I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed __1__interesting with the English way of life.
2. For example, you __2__ say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone __3__ the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their __4__.
3. One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink __5__ a light meal at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea __6__ milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.
4. Fish and chips is a __7__ food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it __8__ and eat it with your fingers! It’s delicious.
5. At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand __9__ a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman __10__ a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, “Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?” He was really polite.
( ) 1. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( ) 2.A.may B. might C. must D. can
( ) 3. A. for B. of C. to D. with
( ) 4. A. first name B. last name C. first names D. last names
( ) 5. A. and B. as C. but D. though
( ) 6. A. by B. to C. of D. with
( ) 7. A. new B. newer C. traditional D. tradition
( ) 8. A. away B. off C. onto D. out
( ) 9. A. at B. in C. on D. to
( ) 10.A. touch B. to touch C. touches D. touched
1.C 根据句意，我注意到英国生活方式中一些有意思的事。something一些事,用于肯定句； anything 一些事,用于否定句或疑问句；everything 每件事物；nothing 没有什么。
2. C 根据句意，例如，初次与某人见面时，你必须称呼先生或太太。Must, 必须。
3. A 固定词组，for the first time 初次，首次。
4. C 根据句意，当你们彼此更加熟悉些或当他们让你这样做时，你就可以只称呼他们的名字了。first name 名字，根据句意应该用复数形式。
5. C 考查结构，not just… but… 不仅…还…
6. D 根据句意，在英国，喝茶时通常加牛奶。With, 和。
7. C根据句意，炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。Traditional 传统的。
8. A, take sth. away 带走某物
9. B 排队stand in a line
10. A注意到某人做某事，notice sb. do sth.
三、 阅读理解（每小题2分，本题共20分）
A
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain.
Greek：A man from Greece sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street，but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said，“I've been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend reminded me.”
Japanese：Japanese people can't understand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan，people walk in the room without shoes. If a visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan，the Japanese people will think he is very impolite.
Spanish：The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem to be afraid of touching(接触)．When they meet，they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱) in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old saying，“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we go to a foreign country，we should follow the etiquette(礼节) of the country.
( ) 1. The Greek visitor ________.
A．Always drives on the left
B．Used to drive on the left
C．Drove correctly in Britain with his friend's help
( ) 2.________ think it's impolite to wear shoes at home.
A．The Japanese B．The Greek C．The English
( ) 3. When greeting, the Spanish________.
A．kiss each other B．hug each other C．Smile at each other
( ) 4.________ seem not to be afraid of touching each other.
A．The Spanish B．The British C．The Japanese
( ) 5. Etiquette ________ in the world.
A．is the same B．is totally different C．is sometimes different and interesting
1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Greek man said, ‘…reminded me.’”可知，这个希腊人开始不习惯靠左边驾驶，经常需要朋友的提醒。故选C。
2．A细节理解题。根据第三段中“If a visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people will think he is very impolite.”可知，如果客人在日本人家里穿鞋的话，那么主人会认为他们是不礼貌的，由此可知选A。
3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“When they meet，they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱) in Spain.”可知，在西班牙他们见面的时候，只是相互微笑或者点头而不会亲吻或者拥抱，由此可知选C。
4．B细节理解题。根据第四段中“But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet！”可知，英国人不怕彼此接触，所以B选项是正确的。
5.C主旨大意题。通过上面几个国家的对比，可以发现世界上各个国家的礼仪是不完全相同的。所以C选项是正确的。
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese. Also, don't wrap(包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals(葬礼). Don't give a knife, because something sharp(锋的) can cut a friendship.
IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.
IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.
( ) 6. Why can't we give a clock as a present to a Chinese? Because in Chinese ________．
A. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death”
B. the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death”
C. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife”
D. the word “clock” means “dangerous”
( ) 7. You may take ________ if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.
A. 10 flowers B. 13 flowers
C. 9 flowers D. 11 red roses
( ) 8. ________ thirteen is an unlucky number.
A. In China B. In Russia
C. In Japan D. In Germany
( ) 9. What's the Chinese meanings for “odd number” and “even number”？
A. 自然数和偶数
B. 基本数和奇数
C. 奇数和偶数
D. 幸运数字和不幸运数字
( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
B. Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.
C. Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
D. Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.
B篇【分析】本文主要讲述不同国家在赠送礼物方面有不同的习俗。在中国，千万不要给中国人送钟，因为“钟”这个词的发音和中国的“死”类似。另外，不要用白色、黑色或蓝色纸包装礼物，因为这些是葬礼的颜色。不要给刀，因为锋利的东西会切断友谊。在俄罗斯，如果我们送花作为礼物，我们必须送奇数（一、三、五等），因为偶数（二、四、六等）的花是用于葬礼的。在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要带给她红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要拿走任何东西的十三，因为这是不吉利的数字。也不要拿任何偶数的东西。不要用白色、棕色或黑色纸包装礼物。
6. B 题意：为什么我们不能给中国人一个时钟作为礼物？因为在汉语中__________________。考查细节理解题。A. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death” “时钟”这个词和“死亡”这个词有着同样的含义；B. the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death” “时钟”这个词和“死亡”这个词有相同的发音；C. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife” “时钟”这个词和“刀”这个词有着同样的含义。D. the word “clock” means “dangerous” “时钟”这个词的意思是“危险的”。根据第2段第1句IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese.（在中国，千万不要给中国人送时钟，因为“时钟”这个词的发音和中国的“死亡”类似。）可知选B。
7. C 题意：如果你在俄罗斯或德国参加生日聚会，你可以带_______________。考查细节理解题。A. 10 flowers：10朵花；B. ：13 flowers13朵花；C. 9 flowers：9朵花；D. 11 red roses：11朵红玫瑰。根据第3段IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.（在俄罗斯，如果我们送花作为礼物，我们必须送奇数（一、三、五等），因为偶数（二、四、六等）的花是用于葬礼的。）和第4段中but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number.（但不要给她带红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要带任何东西的十三个，因为这是不吉利的数字。）可知选C。
8. D题意：___________________十三是一个不吉利的数字。考查细节理解题。A. In China在中国；B. In Russia在俄罗斯；C. In Japan在日本；D. In Germany在德国。根据第4段中IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number.（在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要给她带红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要带任何东西的十三个，因为这是不吉利的数字。）可知选D。
9. C 题意：“奇数”和“偶数”的中文意思是什么？考查细节理解题。A. 自然数和偶数；B. 基本数和奇数；C. 奇数和偶数；D. 幸运数字和不幸运数字。根据第4段IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.中举例，one, three, five, etc（一，三，五等等）可知odd number是奇数，two, four, six, etc（二，四，六等等）可知even number是偶数；故选C。
10. A 题意：下列哪一项是正确的？考查理解判断题。A. Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.中国人和德国人都不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；B. Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper. 中国人和俄罗斯人都用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；C. Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper. 中国人和德国人都用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；D. Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.中国人和俄罗斯人都不用黑色或黄色纸包装礼物。根据第2段第2句Also, don't wrap(包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colours for funerals(葬礼).（另外，不要用白色、黑色或蓝色纸包装礼物，因为这是葬礼的颜色。）可知中国不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；根据第4段最后一句Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.（不要用白色、棕色或黑色纸包装礼物。）可知德国不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；故A正确，选A。
【点睛】点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。
四、补全对话（每小题1分，本题共5分）
Betty: Happy birthday, Lingling.
Daming: Here’s your gift.
Lingling: Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!
Tony: You can open it!
Lingling: __________1______________. In China, we open a gift later.
Betty: But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.
Lingling: __________2______________
Betty: You needn’t wait.
(Lingling opens her present and finds a dictionary.)
Betty: Oh, thank you. I really wanted one.
Lingling: We’re happy you like it.
Tony: I noticed another difference. In China, you accept a gift with both hands. But in the west, ___________3_____________
Betty: That’s interesting! I’m interested to know all the Chinese traditions. Tell me more.
Lingling: There are a lot. For example, in my home town, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. And you mustn’t break anything. _______________4_________
Daming: You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. And you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.
Tony: You can’t be serious.
Daming: And in the north of China, _________5_______________
Betty: Perfect! They taste great!
Tony: I like eating jiaozi too. Anyway, the Spring Festival is still over a month away. Let’s celebrate Lingling’s birthday first!
A. It’s bad luck!
B. We also eat rice cake.
C. So what do I do?
D. I don’t think I should open it now
E. It’s traditional for children to get hongbao from parents and grandparents.
F. we usually don’t pay much attention to that
G. people eat lots of jiaozi!
1. D 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.G
五、看音标写单词（每小题1分，本题共10分）
1. [teɪst]________________ 6. ['sɪəriəs] ________________
2. [ɪk'spɪəriəns]____________ 7. [sə'praɪz]________________
3. [gɪft]________________ 8. [ək'sept]________________
4. ['ʃəʊldə]________________ 9. [ɪ'miːdiətli]________________
5. ['vɪdɪəʊ]________________ 10. ['sʌmwʌn]________________
1. taste 2.experience 3.gift 4.shoulder 5.video
6. serious 7.surprise 8.accept 9.immediately 10.someone
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题2分，本题共10分）
1.他收到了一副国际象棋。
He received a ________ _________.
2.约翰每天在电子游戏上花很多时间。
John spends plenty of time on _______ _________.
3.例如，中国、美国都是靠右行驶的。
________ _________, people drive on the right side in China and in America.
4.小南希头一回学会了走路。
Little Nancy learnt to walk ________ the first _________.
5.炸鱼和薯条是英国的传统美食。
________ and_________ is a traditional food in England.
1. chess set 2.video games 3.For example 4.for time 5.Fish chips
七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，本题共5分）
In America when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like weather, family, work, school or sports. They ask questions like “Do you have any brothers or sisters? Where do you work? What school do you go to? And do you sports? They also ask questions like “Where do you come from? “And "Where do you live?" These are polite questions, not personal questions.
But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite. People don’t ask questions about a person’s salary(薪水). They don't ask how much someone pays for something. It is OK to ask children how old they are, but it is not polite to ask old people about their age. It is a1so not polite to ask people questions about politics(政治) or religion(宗教) if you don't know them very well. People don't ask unmarried people why you are single. And they don't ask a married couple with no children "Why don't you have any children?”
1. When you meet an American, you can talk with him/her about .
2. In America, it is to ask an American "Where do you live?”
3. It is to ask a person's salary.
4. It is to ask a child's age.
5. People don't ask "Why don't you have any children?”
1. Weather, family, work, school or sports
2. Polite
3. rude/not polite
4. OK
5. a married couple with no children
八、首字母填空（每小题1分，本题共10分）
We have got two computers at home, a computer and a laptop(笔记本电脑). We use t1． a lot. My father is a writer. He uses his laptop to write b 2． . S 3． he surfs the website(网上冲浪=上网) and looks up the sports news but he n4． plays games on the computers. My mother is an English teacher. She often uses the computer to get information for h5． lessons. Mother likes shopping on line. She thinks that she will save a lot of t6． I usually use the computer to do my h7． and I spend about fifteen minutes checking my e-mail f8． my pen pals every day. My brother never d9．his homework on the computer but he often v10．his favorite website and download music.
1．them
2．books
3．sometimes
4．never
5．her
6．time
7．homework
8．from
9．does
10．visits
【分析】文章主要讲述的是作者家里有两台电脑。家人用它们分别作不同的事情的描述。
1．句意：我们经常使用它们。根据上文We have got two computers at home, a computer and a laptop.我们家里有两台电脑，即一台台式电脑和一台笔记本电脑。可知这里指代的是“它们”， 代替前面提到的two computers，在句中作use的宾语，所以应该填宾格，故答案为them。
2．句意：他用笔记本电脑写书。根据上文My father is a writer我父亲是个作家。可知这里表达的是“他使用自己的笔记本电脑写书”，book是可数名词，在此用其复数表示，故答案为books。
3．句意：有时他浏览网站。根据句意理解可知，he surfs the website(网上冲浪=上网) and looks up the sports news这是他偶尔做的事情，所以这里表达的是“有时”，英语是sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
4．句意：但他从不在电脑上玩游戏。根据句意理解及句中的but可知，这里表达的是“从不”，英语是never，是一个频度副词，故答案为never。
5．句意：她经常用电脑获取课程的信息。根据上文My mother is an English teacher我妈妈是个英语老师。可知这里表达的是“她的”，英语是her，且空格后面有名词，所以这里需要用形容词性物主代词，故答案为her。
6．句意：她认为她会节省很多时间。根据上文Mother likes shopping on line妈妈喜欢在线购物。及句意理解可知，这里表达的是节省时间，英语中“时间”是time，是不可数名词．故答案为time。
7．句意：我通常用电脑做作业。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“我经常用电脑做作业。”，英语中“作业”是homework，是一个不可数名词，故答案为homework。
8．句意：我每天花大约15分钟查看笔友发来的电子邮件。根据句中的e-mail和my pen pals可知，这里表达的是“来自我笔友的邮件”，英语中表达“来自”用from，故答案为from。
9．句意：我哥哥从不在电脑上做家庭作业。根据句中的his homework可知，这里表达的是“做作业”，英语是do homework，而本句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时；主语是三单，故动词用do的三单形式，故答案为does。
10．句意：但他经常访问他最喜欢的网站。根据句中的website可知，这里表示的应该是访问网站，英语中表达“访问”时用visit，而本句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时。主语是三单，故动词用visit的三单形式，故答案为visits。
九、书面表达（本题共10分）
假如你是Tony, 你的网友Jim要去韩国参观, 他发邮件给你想了解有关韩国的风俗。请你根据下面提供的信息, 用英语给你的网友写一封电子邮件, 介绍一下韩国的风俗。(70个词左右)
1. 初次见面要鞠躬问好, 互换名片(business card), 并仔细看了名片后再放起来;
2. 乘坐地铁时不要说话;
3. 拜访朋友要带礼物, 并提前打好招呼。
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear that you will go to South Korea…
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear that you will go to South Korea. There are many special customs in South Korea. When you meet a person for the first time you should bow to him and say hello. Then you will change business cards with each other, read the card carefully and then put it in the pocket. When you take the subway, you’d better not speak. When you want to visit someone, you should tell him or her about it in advance and take presents. I hope you can have a good time.
Yours,
Tony
班级 姓名 学号 分数
八年级英语上册Module 11同步精品练习
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
一、 单项选择（每小题1分，本题共20分）
（ ）1. (1)(2021·重庆B卷)-Excuse me , can I borrow this book ?
-Sure, but you _____return it by the end of this term.
A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
C 解析：can意为“能；可以”；can‘t意为“不能；不可以”；must意为“必须”；mustn’t意为“禁止”。结合句意“打扰一下，我能借这本书吗？”“当然可以，但你_____在本学期结束前归还”可知，这里指“必须”在本学期结束前归还，故选C。
（ ）2. (2021·江苏南通)-Must I return this book before Friday , sir ?
-No, you_____, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.
A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. Needn’t
D 解析：以must开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答通常用“Yes,…must”,否定回答通常用“No,…needn't.”或“No,…don't/doesn't have to”。句意：“先生，我必须在星期五以前归还这本书吗？”“不，你不必，亲爱的。你可以借两周。故选D.
（ ）3. Children ______ sit in the front seat of a car. It’s too dangerous.
A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn’t
D考查情态动词的用法。need是“需要”的意思; needn’t是“没有必要”的意思; must是“必须”的意思; mustn’t是“禁止, 不准”的意思。根据句意“小孩禁止坐在车的前排”可知选D。
（ ）4. The vegetable soup ______ delicious. Can I have more?
A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. feels
B 考查词义辨析。look“看起来”; taste“尝起来”; sound“听起来”; feel“摸起来”。句意: 蔬菜汤尝起来很美味, 我能再要一些吗? 选B。
（ ）5. Many people like the girl ______ because she is beautiful, ______ she is kind-hearted.
A. not only; and B. not just; but C. both; or D. not; and
B 考查固定句式。句意: 许多人喜欢这个女孩, 因为她不仅漂亮而且善良。not just. . . but. . . 不仅……而且……。故选B。
（ ）6. I felt very afraid and excited when I took a plane ______ the first time.
A. in B. for C. with D. on
B 考查固定搭配。for the first time意为“第一次”。句意: 当我第一次坐飞机时, 我感觉很害怕并且也很兴奋。故选B。
（ ）7. ______ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
C考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的结构: How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)! 或What+(a/an)+adj. +名词(+主语+谓语)! 该题中the girl was为主语和谓语部分, nervous为形容词, 因此用how修饰。故选C。
（ ）8. My mother is a guide with ______ , and she has some interesting ______.
A. experience; experiences B. experiences; experience
C. experience; experience D. experiences; experiences
A句意：我妈妈是一个有经验的导游，而且她有一些有趣的经历。根据：experience （可数名词）“经历”; （不可数名词）“经验”。故选A。
（ ）9. —Why are you so happy?
—I gave Mr. Wang a present and he ______ it happily.
A. refused B. accepted C. brought D. sold
B 考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝; accept接受; bring带来; sell出售, 卖。句意: ——你为什么这么高兴? ——我给王先生一个礼物, 而且他很高兴地接受了它。故选B。
（ ）10. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.
—I ______ to prepare for the final exam last night.
A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up
C 考查动词短语辨析。pick up捡起; wake up醒来; stay up熬夜; put up建造, 张贴。根据句意: ——Eric, 你怎么了? 你看起来很累。——昨天晚上我熬夜准备期末考试了。可知选C。
（ ）11. ______ my father _______ my mother are teacher.
A. Both; and B. Both; of C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
A Both...and...(are )“...和...两者都”; Neither...nor...(就近原则) “既不...也不...”; Not only...but also..(就近原则)。“不但...而且...”。故选A。
（ ）12. -Mike, our school doesn’t allow a boy student to have such long hair.
-Sorry, Mr. Read. I’ll have it ___this afternoon.
A. cuts B. to cut C. cut D. cutting
C 句意：-麦克，我们的学校不允许男学生留长发。-抱歉，Mr Read。我今天下午理发。根据短语：have sth done “使别人做某事”。故选C。
（ ）13. —What do you think of this book?
—It’s boring. There’s ________ in it.
A. nothing interesting B. anything interesting
C. everything interesting D. something interesting
A 句意：---你觉得这本书怎么样？-----太无聊了。里面没有什么有趣的东西。考查不定代词。A. nothing interesting没什么有趣的东西；B. anything interesting任何有趣的事情，anything一般用于疑问句和否定句中；C. everything interesting有趣的所有的东西；D. something interesting有趣的事情，一般用于肯定句中。根据上文“太无聊了。”可知“里面没有什么有趣的东西。”结合选项可知选A。
（ ）14. —May I put my bike here?
—No, you________．You should put it over there.
A. couldn't B. needn't C. mustn't D. won't
C 句意：——我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？——不，你不能。你应该把它放在那边。
考查情态动词。A. couldn't不能，过去式；B. needn't不必，不需要；C. mustn't不能，禁止；D. won't将不。May I .... ? 是征求意见或许可的句型。它的肯定回答：1).Yes, you can/may. 2). Of course (you can).3). Sure .4). Yes, please .它的否定回答：1). No, you can't / mustn't.2).I'm afraid you can't.3).You'd better not.注：否定回答不能用 No, you may not .结合句意和选项可知选C。
（ ）15. —Does he need ________ there at once?
—No, he ________ leave so hurriedly because he has enough time.
A. to go; doesn't need B. go; needn't C. to go; needn't D. go; doesn't need
C 句意：——他需要马上去那儿吗？——不，他不必这么匆忙离开，因为他有足够的时间。
考查动词。need既是实义动词也是情态动词。第一句是does开头的一般疑问句，可知此句中need是实义动词，短语need to do sth.：主语需要做某事；故第一个空填to go；第2个空如果是实义动词，应填doesn’t need to ，need是情态动词时，可填needn’t，根据选项可知答案是C。
【点睛】“need”既可以作情态动词，也可以作实义动词，但是它们的用法不同。作为情态动词的“need”的用法与其他情态动词“can”，“may”，“must”的用法基本相同。
（ ）16. Be quick! The game will begin _________.
A. immediately B. recently C. carefully D. luckily
A 句意：快点！这个节目马上就要开始了。考查副词辨析。immediately立刻，直接地；recently最近；carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地。根据句意可知,表示”马上开始”.故选A。
（ ）17. You'd better ________ late for school again.
A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be
B 句意：你最好不要再上学迟到了。短语had better （not） do sth.：最好（不）做某事；结合选项和句意可知选B。
（ ）18. What _____news it is! No one_____ it.
A. a surprising: believe B. surprising: believes
C. a surprised: believe D. surprised: believe
B 句意：这是多么令人惊讶的消息啊！没有人相信。考查感叹句和谓语动词。What引导的感叹句构成：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！；news：消息，不可数名词；surprised：惊讶的，惊奇的，觉得奇怪的，感觉意外的；指主观感受，一般做表语或宾语补足语，一般修饰人。surprising：令人惊讶的，指事物本身具有的特性，一般修饰物或事情。故第一句填surprising；不定代词做主语时，谓语动词一般使用单数；根据No one（没有人）不定代词可知谓语动词单数填believes；故选B。
（ ）19. —Has Lucy ________ my invitation?
—Yes, she has. But she can't ________ it because she will have to look after her grandpa that day.
A. received; receive B. accepted; accept
C. received; accept D. accepted; receive
C 句意：----露西收到我的请柬了吗？-------是的，她收到了。但她不能接受，因为那天她必须照顾她的爷爷。考查动词词义辨析。received收到，receive invitation：收到邀请；accept接受，accept invitation接受邀请。结合句意和语境可知选C。
（ ）20. —It's said that there will be a storm tomorrow.
—________. I planned to go climbing with my classmates.
A. I hope so B. I'm afraid so C. Sounds good D. Bad luck
D 句意：----据说明天会有暴风雨。-----真倒霉。我计划和同学一起去爬山。考查情景交际。A. I hope so我希望如此；B. I'm afraid so我害怕这样；C. Sounds good听起来不错；D. Bad luck真倒霉。根据下文“我计划和同学一起去爬山。”可知由于暴风雨原因不能去了，故“真倒霉”，结合句意和语境可知选D。
二、完形填空（每小题1分，本题共10分）
1. I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed __1__interesting with the English way of life.
2. For example, you __2__ say Mr or Mrs when you meet someone __3__ the first time. When you get to know each other better or when they ask you to, you can just use their __4__.
3. One day, we visited some friends and had afternoon tea together. Afternoon tea is not just a drink __5__ a light meal at around 4 pm. We ate sandwiches and a large fruit cake. In England, you usually drink tea __6__ milk. So I tried to drink tea with milk too.
4. Fish and chips is a __7__ food in England. You can buy it and eat it in special fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it __8__ and eat it with your fingers! It’s delicious.
5. At the bus stop, you must not push your way onto the bus. You need to stand __9__ a line and wait your turn. Sometimes people are slow to get on the bus. Once I noticed a gentleman __10__ a young man on the shoulder, smile politely and say, “Excuse me! Are you waiting for this bus?” He was really polite.
( ) 1. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( ) 2.A.may B. might C. must D. can
( ) 3. A. for B. of C. to D. with
( ) 4. A. first name B. last name C. first names D. last names
( ) 5. A. and B. as C. but D. though
( ) 6. A. by B. to C. of D. with
( ) 7. A. new B. newer C. traditional D. tradition
( ) 8. A. away B. off C. onto D. out
( ) 9. A. at B. in C. on D. to
( ) 10.A. touch B. to touch C. touches D. touched
1.C 根据句意，我注意到英国生活方式中一些有意思的事。something一些事,用于肯定句； anything 一些事,用于否定句或疑问句；everything 每件事物；nothing 没有什么。
2. C 根据句意，例如，初次与某人见面时，你必须称呼先生或太太。Must, 必须。
3. A 固定词组，for the first time 初次，首次。
4. C 根据句意，当你们彼此更加熟悉些或当他们让你这样做时，你就可以只称呼他们的名字了。first name 名字，根据句意应该用复数形式。
5. C 考查结构，not just… but… 不仅…还…
6. D 根据句意，在英国，喝茶时通常加牛奶。With, 和。
7. C根据句意，炸鱼加炸薯条是英国的传统食物。Traditional 传统的。
8. A, take sth. away 带走某物
9. B 排队stand in a line
10. A注意到某人做某事，notice sb. do sth.
三、 阅读理解（每小题2分，本题共20分）
A
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain.
Greek：A man from Greece sees a special way of driving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street，but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said，“I've been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend reminded me.”
Japanese：Japanese people can't understand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan，people walk in the room without shoes. If a visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan，the Japanese people will think he is very impolite.
Spanish：The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem to be afraid of touching(接触)．When they meet，they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱) in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!
There is an old saying，“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” When we go to a foreign country，we should follow the etiquette(礼节) of the country.
( ) 1. The Greek visitor ________.
A．Always drives on the left
B．Used to drive on the left
C．Drove correctly in Britain with his friend's help
( ) 2.________ think it's impolite to wear shoes at home.
A．The Japanese B．The Greek C．The English
( ) 3. When greeting, the Spanish________.
A．kiss each other B．hug each other C．Smile at each other
( ) 4.________ seem not to be afraid of touching each other.
A．The Spanish B．The British C．The Japanese
( ) 5. Etiquette ________ in the world.
A．is the same B．is totally different C．is sometimes different and interesting
1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Greek man said, ‘…reminded me.’”可知，这个希腊人开始不习惯靠左边驾驶，经常需要朋友的提醒。故选C。
2．A细节理解题。根据第三段中“If a visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people will think he is very impolite.”可知，如果客人在日本人家里穿鞋的话，那么主人会认为他们是不礼貌的，由此可知选A。
3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中“When they meet，they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug(拥抱) in Spain.”可知，在西班牙他们见面的时候，只是相互微笑或者点头而不会亲吻或者拥抱，由此可知选C。
4．B细节理解题。根据第四段中“But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet！”可知，英国人不怕彼此接触，所以B选项是正确的。
5.C主旨大意题。通过上面几个国家的对比，可以发现世界上各个国家的礼仪是不完全相同的。所以C选项是正确的。
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese. Also, don't wrap(包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals(葬礼). Don't give a knife, because something sharp(锋的) can cut a friendship.
IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.
IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.
( ) 6. Why can't we give a clock as a present to a Chinese? Because in Chinese ________．
A. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death”
B. the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death”
C. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife”
D. the word “clock” means “dangerous”
( ) 7. You may take ________ if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.
A. 10 flowers B. 13 flowers
C. 9 flowers D. 11 red roses
( ) 8. ________ thirteen is an unlucky number.
A. In China B. In Russia
C. In Japan D. In Germany
( ) 9. What's the Chinese meanings for “odd number” and “even number”？
A. 自然数和偶数
B. 基本数和奇数
C. 奇数和偶数
D. 幸运数字和不幸运数字
( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
B. Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.
C. Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
D. Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.
B篇【分析】本文主要讲述不同国家在赠送礼物方面有不同的习俗。在中国，千万不要给中国人送钟，因为“钟”这个词的发音和中国的“死”类似。另外，不要用白色、黑色或蓝色纸包装礼物，因为这些是葬礼的颜色。不要给刀，因为锋利的东西会切断友谊。在俄罗斯，如果我们送花作为礼物，我们必须送奇数（一、三、五等），因为偶数（二、四、六等）的花是用于葬礼的。在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要带给她红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要拿走任何东西的十三，因为这是不吉利的数字。也不要拿任何偶数的东西。不要用白色、棕色或黑色纸包装礼物。
6. B 题意：为什么我们不能给中国人一个时钟作为礼物？因为在汉语中__________________。考查细节理解题。A. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death” “时钟”这个词和“死亡”这个词有着同样的含义；B. the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death” “时钟”这个词和“死亡”这个词有相同的发音；C. the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife” “时钟”这个词和“刀”这个词有着同样的含义。D. the word “clock” means “dangerous” “时钟”这个词的意思是“危险的”。根据第2段第1句IN CHINA you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese.（在中国，千万不要给中国人送时钟，因为“时钟”这个词的发音和中国的“死亡”类似。）可知选B。
7. C 题意：如果你在俄罗斯或德国参加生日聚会，你可以带_______________。考查细节理解题。A. 10 flowers：10朵花；B. ：13 flowers13朵花；C. 9 flowers：9朵花；D. 11 red roses：11朵红玫瑰。根据第3段IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.（在俄罗斯，如果我们送花作为礼物，我们必须送奇数（一、三、五等），因为偶数（二、四、六等）的花是用于葬礼的。）和第4段中but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number.（但不要给她带红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要带任何东西的十三个，因为这是不吉利的数字。）可知选C。
8. D题意：___________________十三是一个不吉利的数字。考查细节理解题。A. In China在中国；B. In Russia在俄罗斯；C. In Japan在日本；D. In Germany在德国。根据第4段中IN GERMANY flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number.（在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要给她带红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要带任何东西的十三个，因为这是不吉利的数字。）可知选D。
9. C 题意：“奇数”和“偶数”的中文意思是什么？考查细节理解题。A. 自然数和偶数；B. 基本数和奇数；C. 奇数和偶数；D. 幸运数字和不幸运数字。根据第4段IN RUSSIA if we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.中举例，one, three, five, etc（一，三，五等等）可知odd number是奇数，two, four, six, etc（二，四，六等等）可知even number是偶数；故选C。
10. A 题意：下列哪一项是正确的？考查理解判断题。A. Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.中国人和德国人都不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；B. Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper. 中国人和俄罗斯人都用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；C. Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper. 中国人和德国人都用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；D. Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.中国人和俄罗斯人都不用黑色或黄色纸包装礼物。根据第2段第2句Also, don't wrap(包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colours for funerals(葬礼).（另外，不要用白色、黑色或蓝色纸包装礼物，因为这是葬礼的颜色。）可知中国不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；根据第4段最后一句Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.（不要用白色、棕色或黑色纸包装礼物。）可知德国不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；故A正确，选A。
【点睛】点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。
四、补全对话（每小题1分，本题共5分）
Betty: Happy birthday, Lingling.
Daming: Here’s your gift.
Lingling: Oh, you remembered! What a surprise!
Tony: You can open it!
Lingling: __________1______________. In China, we open a gift later.
Betty: But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.
Lingling: __________2______________
Betty: You needn’t wait.
(Lingling opens her present and finds a dictionary.)
Betty: Oh, thank you. I really wanted one.
Lingling: We’re happy you like it.
Tony: I noticed another difference. In China, you accept a gift with both hands. But in the west, ___________3_____________
Betty: That’s interesting! I’m interested to know all the Chinese traditions. Tell me more.
Lingling: There are a lot. For example, in my home town, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. And you mustn’t break anything. _______________4_________
Daming: You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. And you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.
Tony: You can’t be serious.
Daming: And in the north of China, _________5_______________
Betty: Perfect! They taste great!
Tony: I like eating jiaozi too. Anyway, the Spring Festival is still over a month away. Let’s celebrate Lingling’s birthday first!
A. It’s bad luck!
B. We also eat rice cake.
C. So what do I do?
D. I don’t think I should open it now
E. It’s traditional for children to get hongbao from parents and grandparents.
F. we usually don’t pay much attention to that
G. people eat lots of jiaozi!
1. D 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.G
五、看音标写单词（每小题1分，本题共10分）
1. [teɪst]________________ 6. ['sɪəriəs] ________________
2. [ɪk'spɪəriəns]____________ 7. [sə'praɪz]________________
3. [gɪft]________________ 8. [ək'sept]________________
4. ['ʃəʊldə]________________ 9. [ɪ'miːdiətli]________________
5. ['vɪdɪəʊ]________________ 10. ['sʌmwʌn]________________
1. taste 2.experience 3.gift 4.shoulder 5.video
6. serious 7.surprise 8.accept 9.immediately 10.someone
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。（每小题2分，本题共10分）
1.他收到了一副国际象棋。
He received a ________ _________.
2.约翰每天在电子游戏上花很多时间。
John spends plenty of time on _______ _________.
3.例如，中国、美国都是靠右行驶的。
________ _________, people drive on the right side in China and in America.
4.小南希头一回学会了走路。
Little Nancy learnt to walk ________ the first _________.
5.炸鱼和薯条是英国的传统美食。
________ and_________ is a traditional food in England.
1. chess set 2.video games 3.For example 4.for time 5.Fish chips
七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，本题共5分）
In America when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like weather, family, work, school or sports. They ask questions like “Do you have any brothers or sisters? Where do you work? What school do you go to? And do you sports? They also ask questions like “Where do you come from? “And "Where do you live?" These are polite questions, not personal questions.
But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite. People don’t ask questions about a person’s salary(薪水). They don't ask how much someone pays for something. It is OK to ask children how old they are, but it is not polite to ask old people about their age. It is a1so not polite to ask people questions about politics(政治) or religion(宗教) if you don't know them very well. People don't ask unmarried people why you are single. And they don't ask a married couple with no children "Why don't you have any children?”
1. When you meet an American, you can talk with him/her about .
2. In America, it is to ask an American "Where do you live?”
3. It is to ask a person's salary.
4. It is to ask a child's age.
5. People don't ask "Why don't you have any children?”
1. Weather, family, work, school or sports
2. Polite
3. rude/not polite
4. OK
5. a married couple with no children
八、首字母填空（每小题1分，本题共10分）
We have got two computers at home, a computer and a laptop(笔记本电脑). We use t1． a lot. My father is a writer. He uses his laptop to write b 2． . S 3． he surfs the website(网上冲浪=上网) and looks up the sports news but he n4． plays games on the computers. My mother is an English teacher. She often uses the computer to get information for h5． lessons. Mother likes shopping on line. She thinks that she will save a lot of t6． I usually use the computer to do my h7． and I spend about fifteen minutes checking my e-mail f8． my pen pals every day. My brother never d9．his homework on the computer but he often v10．his favorite website and download music.
1．them
2．books
3．sometimes
4．never
5．her
6．time
7．homework
8．from
9．does
10．visits
【分析】文章主要讲述的是作者家里有两台电脑。家人用它们分别作不同的事情的描述。
1．句意：我们经常使用它们。根据上文We have got two computers at home, a computer and a laptop.我们家里有两台电脑，即一台台式电脑和一台笔记本电脑。可知这里指代的是“它们”， 代替前面提到的two computers，在句中作use的宾语，所以应该填宾格，故答案为them。
2．句意：他用笔记本电脑写书。根据上文My father is a writer我父亲是个作家。可知这里表达的是“他使用自己的笔记本电脑写书”，book是可数名词，在此用其复数表示，故答案为books。
3．句意：有时他浏览网站。根据句意理解可知，he surfs the website(网上冲浪=上网) and looks up the sports news这是他偶尔做的事情，所以这里表达的是“有时”，英语是sometimes，故答案为Sometimes。
4．句意：但他从不在电脑上玩游戏。根据句意理解及句中的but可知，这里表达的是“从不”，英语是never，是一个频度副词，故答案为never。
5．句意：她经常用电脑获取课程的信息。根据上文My mother is an English teacher我妈妈是个英语老师。可知这里表达的是“她的”，英语是her，且空格后面有名词，所以这里需要用形容词性物主代词，故答案为her。
6．句意：她认为她会节省很多时间。根据上文Mother likes shopping on line妈妈喜欢在线购物。及句意理解可知，这里表达的是节省时间，英语中“时间”是time，是不可数名词．故答案为time。
7．句意：我通常用电脑做作业。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“我经常用电脑做作业。”，英语中“作业”是homework，是一个不可数名词，故答案为homework。
8．句意：我每天花大约15分钟查看笔友发来的电子邮件。根据句中的e-mail和my pen pals可知，这里表达的是“来自我笔友的邮件”，英语中表达“来自”用from，故答案为from。
9．句意：我哥哥从不在电脑上做家庭作业。根据句中的his homework可知，这里表达的是“做作业”，英语是do homework，而本句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时；主语是三单，故动词用do的三单形式，故答案为does。
10．句意：但他经常访问他最喜欢的网站。根据句中的website可知，这里表示的应该是访问网站，英语中表达“访问”时用visit，而本句说的是现在的事实，故用一般现在时。主语是三单，故动词用visit的三单形式，故答案为visits。
九、书面表达（本题共10分）
假如你是Tony, 你的网友Jim要去韩国参观, 他发邮件给你想了解有关韩国的风俗。请你根据下面提供的信息, 用英语给你的网友写一封电子邮件, 介绍一下韩国的风俗。(70个词左右)
1. 初次见面要鞠躬问好, 互换名片(business card), 并仔细看了名片后再放起来;
2. 乘坐地铁时不要说话;
3. 拜访朋友要带礼物, 并提前打好招呼。
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear that you will go to South Korea…
Dear Jim,
I’m glad to hear that you will go to South Korea. There are many special customs in South Korea. When you meet a person for the first time you should bow to him and say hello. Then you will change business cards with each other, read the card carefully and then put it in the pocket. When you take the subway, you’d better not speak. When you want to visit someone, you should tell him or her about it in advance and take presents. I hope you can have a good time.
Yours,
Tony
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