


河南省周口市淮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案)
展开这是一份河南省周口市淮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案),共24页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语篇填空,补全对话,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
河南省周口市淮阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
二、阅读理解。
14.(10分)Now many students like shopping online.They think it is fast and online things are cheap.Is shopping online good or bad?Let's take a look at four students' ideas about shopping online.
Yes
No
Helen
I love fashion (时尚).At weekends I usually visit online clothes shops.I don't have too much money,but I can enjoy new clothes on Taobao.When I see my favourite things,I will buy them.
Mary
I'm not good at computers.I don't like shopping online.I don't think it is interesting.When I want some things,I will ask my mum to buy them in malls.I have more time to study my lessons.
Tony
I think it's easy to buy things online.I don't need to go out and I can get my favourite things.Someone brings them to my home.It doesn't take me too much time.
Bob
Shopping online isn't good.I only see some pictures.They are different from real things.I can't know about them well.If I want a pair of shoes,I can't try them on,either.
(1)When does Helen usually visit online clothes shops?
A.On Mondays.
B.On Fridays.
C.On weekdays.
D.At weekends.
(2)Where does Tony buy his favourite things?
A.At school.
B.In a mall.
C.On the Internet.
D.In a supermarket.
(3)What isn't Mary good at?
A.Swimming.
B.Computers.
C.Sports.
D.Subjects.
(4)Who helps Mary buy things?
A.Her father.
B.Her mother.
C.Her brother.
D.Her aunt.
(5)Who don't think shopping online is good?
A.Mary and Bob.
B.Helen and Mary.
C.Tony and Bob.
D.Tony and Mary.
15.(10分)Dear Grandma,
How are you?
Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents.We got up at 6:00 a.m.We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m.and after half an hour we left for Long Bay.My father is a good driver and he drove very fast.But I have to say,the trip was a bit long.When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay,it was already (已经) ten o'clock!
First we swam in the water for an hour.Then we played cricket (板球) for an hour.It was time to have lunch.We ate a big lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach.My father went fishing.He didn't get any fish,but it was very relaxing.Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I left Long Bay.We had a great day last Saturday.
My parents and I will go to see you this weekend.I miss you very much.
Kate
(1)When did Kate leave home?
A.At 6:00 a.m.
B.At 6:30 a.m.
C.At 7:00 a.m.
D.At 7:30 a.m.
(2)How did Kate go to Long Bay?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By train.
D.By plane.
(3)How long did it take Kate to get to Long Bay?
A.Half an hour.
B.An hour.
C.Two hours.
D.Three hours.
(4)What did Kate's father do in the afternoon?
A.He went swimming.
B.He went fishing.
C.He played cricket.
D.He enjoyed the sunshine.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Kate didn't swim in the water.
B.Kate's father didn't have lunch.
C.Kate's mother was good at driving.
D.Kate will see her grandma this weekend.
16.(10分)June 5th is World Environment Day.This makes us pay more attention to our environment.When Wang Boxuan,a Beijing high school student,uses up his exercise books,he does not throw them away.Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students.Then they are sold to a Beijing paper﹣making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古).The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.This place is one of the sources(源头)of the sandstorms(沙尘暴)that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang's school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the "green promise" environmental protection activity.So far,nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity,collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
(1)Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates waste exercise books.
A.throw away
B.keep and sell
C.cut up
D.give away
(2)The money made from the sales is used to .
A.buy new exercise books
B.help poor students
C.plant trees and grass
D.be kept
(3)From the third paragraph,we can know that .
A.many years from now,students will have no exercise books to use
B.many years from now,there will be no waste paper
C.many years from now,the sandstorms will be less serious in Beijing
D.many years from now,Beijing will be much dirtier
(4)World Environment Day is on .
A.June 15th
B.July 15th
C.June 5th
D.July 5th
(5)Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.
B.So far,all students have taken part in the activity,collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
C.At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Beijing.
D.Each one is kept at his school with few exercise books that are given by other students.
17.(10分)Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! (1) Anyone,from 12﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies,can become a volunteer.
(2) Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.(3)
"(4) Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy too, " said Carlos Domingo,an old lady of 62.
"I often played computer games in my spare time before.But now I help older people learn how to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.
(5) Interested?Please call us or visit our website.
A.There is something for everyone.
B.We have volunteer jobs for all ages.
C.You can help people in many ways.
D.As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.
E.If everyone helps out a little,we'll have a better world to live in.
三、完形填空
18.(15分)Last month,I took a baby cat named Xiaobao home.No one else wanted him.There is something(1) with Xiaobao whose new name is Egon.He cannot(2) .By the time the center(中心)introduced(介绍)him to me,he was about 4 or 5(3) old.
Would I be able to look after him well?I wasn't(4) because he was so small.And it might be hard to (5) a cat that can't see.
But as soon as I met him,I(6) he was the cat for me.He is very(7) and funny.He loves to run around me when I play the(8) in my room.He is a good (9) .(10) he can't see,he is very interested in the world around him.
He becomes good at getting around my home.He knows(11) every table or chair is.And he has no problem(12) his way around.He is naughty(淘气的)sometimes,(13) most of the time he is a good little cat.Best of all,he(14) right next to me every night.Every morning.I(15) up and give him a big hug(拥抱).He doesn't have to be able to see me to know that I love him.
(1)A.funny
B.wrong
C.special
D.interesting
(2)A.see
B.hear
C.listen
D.eat
(3)A.months
B.years
C.minutes
D.hours
(4)A.happy
B.free
C.sure
D.careful
(5)A.find out
B.look after
C.live with
D.feed on
(6)A.remembered
B.learned
C.told
D.knew
(7)A.weak
B.clever
C.tired
D.small
(8)A.ball
B.game
C.joke
D.piano
(9)A.friend
B.helper
C.listener
D.player
(10)A.Because
B.Though
C.Or
D.So
(11)A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
(12)A.asking
B.finding
C.doing
D.showing
(13)A.and
B.so
C.but
D.because
(14)A.sleeps
B.plays
C.jumps
D.lives
(15)A.take
B.wake
C.look
D.put
四、语篇填空。 读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
19.(10分)
but;good;friend;think;watch;player;they;play;in;swim
Many people in the USA love sports.Some people like playing sports and some people like (1) sports.At school,students (2) many different sports,such as football,basketball and volleyball.(3) summer,many students go (4) and play basketball.
Mike enjoys playing volleyball (5) he doesn't like swimming.Andy and Simon love playing football but(6) don't like swimming.They are members of the school football club.
Millie and Sandy like playing table tennis.They are good (7) and win(赢得) many table tennis matches,but they don't like volleyball.
Mille's best friend,Lily,is a(8) badminton player.She(9) badminton is an easy game.She wants to teach all her (10) to play badminton in her free time.
20.(5分)Dear Mother,
I'm fine here in China.I have classes (1) Chinese classmates.Now I have many Chinese friends.They teach me Chinese,(2) I teach them English.I can speak a little Chinese now.After class we sing and play games together.
My school isn't very big,(3) it is very nice.We go to school(4) days a week.On Saturday and Sunday,I go swimming with my Chinese friends.I have(5) good time here.Please write to me soon.
Love,
Kate
五、补全对话
21.(10分)A:(1) ?
B:Yes,please.I need a T﹣shirt.
A:(2) ?
B:Oh,I like this blue one.(3) ?
A:Sixty dollars for one,and one hundred dollars for two.
B:Can I have two T﹣shirt s in different colours?
A:Sure.(4) ?
B:Blue and white.
A:OK.(5) .
B:Thank you.
六、写作
22.(20分)根据以下要点,写一篇题为"My dream home"的短文,词数70左右。
要点:
(1)我梦想的家很大,它靠近大海,二楼有一个大阳台,能眺望大海和海滩。
(2)我有自己的卧室和书房,我可以在书房读书或和朋友聊天。
(3)一楼有个大厨房,我喜欢在那里做饭。
(4)房前有个大花园,在那里赏花很开心。
My dream home
______
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解。
14.(10分)Now many students like shopping online.They think it is fast and online things are cheap.Is shopping online good or bad?Let's take a look at four students' ideas about shopping online.
Yes
No
Helen
I love fashion (时尚).At weekends I usually visit online clothes shops.I don't have too much money,but I can enjoy new clothes on Taobao.When I see my favourite things,I will buy them.
Mary
I'm not good at computers.I don't like shopping online.I don't think it is interesting.When I want some things,I will ask my mum to buy them in malls.I have more time to study my lessons.
Tony
I think it's easy to buy things online.I don't need to go out and I can get my favourite things.Someone brings them to my home.It doesn't take me too much time.
Bob
Shopping online isn't good.I only see some pictures.They are different from real things.I can't know about them well.If I want a pair of shoes,I can't try them on,either.
(1)When does Helen usually visit online clothes shops? D
A.On Mondays.
B.On Fridays.
C.On weekdays.
D.At weekends.
(2)Where does Tony buy his favourite things? C
A.At school.
B.In a mall.
C.On the Internet.
D.In a supermarket.
(3)What isn't Mary good at? B
A.Swimming.
B.Computers.
C.Sports.
D.Subjects.
(4)Who helps Mary buy things? B
A.Her father.
B.Her mother.
C.Her brother.
D.Her aunt.
(5)Who don't think shopping online is good? A
A.Mary and Bob.
B.Helen and Mary.
C.Tony and Bob.
D.Tony and Mary.
【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了学生们对网上购物的看法。其中,Helen喜欢网购,因为她可以在淘宝上买到喜欢的衣服,而且价格便宜;Mary不喜欢网购,她觉得没有意思,更喜欢去商场购物;Tony认为网购方便快捷,可以在家里买到喜欢的东西;Bob认为网购不好,因为他只能看到图片,无法真正了解商品的情况。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)根据"At weekends I usually visit online clothes shops. "(周末我通常去网上服装店。)可知,海伦通常在周末访问网上服装店。故选D。
(2)根据"I think it's easy to buy things online.I don't need to go out and I can get my favourite things."(我认为在网上买东西很容易。我不需要出去,我可以买我最喜欢的东西。)可知,托尼在网上购买他最喜欢的东西。故选C。
(3)根据"I'm not good at computers."(我不擅长电脑。)可知,玛丽不擅长计算机。故选B。
(4)根据"When I want some things,I will ask my mum to buy them in malls."(当我想要一些东西的时候,我会让我妈妈去商场买。)可知,玛丽的妈妈帮玛丽买东西。故选B。
(5)根据"I don't think it is interesting."(我不认为它有趣。)及"Shopping online isn't good."(网上购物不好。)可知,玛丽和鲍勃认为网上购物不好。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
15.(10分)Dear Grandma,
How are you?
Last Saturday I went to Long Bay with my parents.We got up at 6:00 a.m.We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m.and after half an hour we left for Long Bay.My father is a good driver and he drove very fast.But I have to say,the trip was a bit long.When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay,it was already (已经) ten o'clock!
First we swam in the water for an hour.Then we played cricket (板球) for an hour.It was time to have lunch.We ate a big lunch in a restaurant.In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach.My father went fishing.He didn't get any fish,but it was very relaxing.Soon it was time to go home.My parents and I left Long Bay.We had a great day last Saturday.
My parents and I will go to see you this weekend.I miss you very much.
Kate
(1)When did Kate leave home? C
A.At 6:00 a.m.
B.At 6:30 a.m.
C.At 7:00 a.m.
D.At 7:30 a.m.
(2)How did Kate go to Long Bay? A
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By train.
D.By plane.
(3)How long did it take Kate to get to Long Bay? D
A.Half an hour.
B.An hour.
C.Two hours.
D.Three hours.
(4)What did Kate's father do in the afternoon? B
A.He went swimming.
B.He went fishing.
C.He played cricket.
D.He enjoyed the sunshine.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE? D
A.Kate didn't swim in the water.
B.Kate's father didn't have lunch.
C.Kate's mother was good at driving.
D.Kate will see her grandma this weekend.
【分析】本文讲述了Kate一家人上周六的活动。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文中We got up at 6:00 a.m.We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m.and after half an hour we left for Long Bay.可知6.00起床,6.30吃饭,半小后出发,所以出发时间是7.00。故选:C。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据 My father is a good driver and he drove very fast.可知父亲开车。故选:A。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据 We got up at 6:00 a.m.We ate breakfast at 6:30 a.m.and after half an hour we left for Long Bay.When we got out of our car and got to Long Bay,it was already (已经) ten o'clock!可知7.00出发,10.00到,中间耗时3小时。故选:D。
(4)B.细节理解题。根据 In the afternoon my mother and I enjoyed the sunshine on the beach.My father went fishing.可知下午父亲去钓鱼。故选:B。
(5)D.细节判断题。根据 My parents and I will go to see you this weekend.I miss you very much.可知周末Kate会去看爷爷。故选:D。
【点评】通读全文,把握大意,定位细节,选择最佳答案。
16.(10分)June 5th is World Environment Day.This makes us pay more attention to our environment.When Wang Boxuan,a Beijing high school student,uses up his exercise books,he does not throw them away.Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students.Then they are sold to a Beijing paper﹣making factory.
The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia(内蒙古).The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.This place is one of the sources(源头)of the sandstorms(沙尘暴)that often attack Beijing during springtime.
Wang's school is one of the schools in the capital that take part in the "green promise" environmental protection activity.So far,nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity,collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
(1)Wang Boxuan and his schoolmates B waste exercise books.
A.throw away
B.keep and sell
C.cut up
D.give away
(2)The money made from the sales is used to C .
A.buy new exercise books
B.help poor students
C.plant trees and grass
D.be kept
(3)From the third paragraph,we can know that C .
A.many years from now,students will have no exercise books to use
B.many years from now,there will be no waste paper
C.many years from now,the sandstorms will be less serious in Beijing
D.many years from now,Beijing will be much dirtier
(4)World Environment Day is on C .
A.June 15th
B.July 15th
C.June 5th
D.July 5th
(5)Which of the following is RIGHT? A
A.The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.
B.So far,all students have taken part in the activity,collecting more than 87 tons of waste paper.
C.At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Beijing.
D.Each one is kept at his school with few exercise books that are given by other students.
【分析】本文介绍了在北京一所中学同学们关于废纸回收利用的一些事情,最后向人们提出了保护环境的倡议。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段When Wang Boxuan,a Beijing high school student,uses up his exercise books,he does not throw them away.Each one is kept at his school with hundreds of exercise books that are given by other students.Then they are sold to a Beijing paper﹣making factory.(当王伯玄,一个北京的高中生,用完了他的练习本,他没有扔掉。每一本都和其他学生给的数百本练习本一起放在学校里,然后卖给北京的一家造纸厂。)可知,王将废纸放在了回收袋,然后卖掉,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段At the same time,the money that is made from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia.The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.(与此同时,销售所得的钱被用于内蒙古的学校。那里的政府用这笔钱种植更多的树木和草地。)可知,卖废纸的钱用来种植更多的树木和草,故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二段The government there uses the money to plant more trees and grass.This place is one of the sources of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.(政府用这些钱种植更多的树和草,这个地方是春季经常袭击北京的沙尘暴的源头之一。)由此推知,很多年以后,北京的沙尘暴就不会那么严重了。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一段June 5th is World Environment Day.(6月5日是世界环境日。)可知,世界环境日是六月五号,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school.(这纸被学校的学生和老师回收利用。)可知,在学校里,学生和老师会回收纸张并再次使用。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
17.(10分)Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time?Then join us to be a volunteer! (1) B Anyone,from 12﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies,can become a volunteer.
(2) C Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.(3) A
"(4) D Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy too, " said Carlos Domingo,an old lady of 62.
"I often played computer games in my spare time before.But now I help older people learn how to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.
(5) E Interested?Please call us or visit our website.
A.There is something for everyone.
B.We have volunteer jobs for all ages.
C.You can help people in many ways.
D.As a volunteer,I don't want to get anything.
E.If everyone helps out a little,we'll have a better world to live in.
【分析】短文主要写了加入志愿者团队的好处和机会,无论年龄大小都可以成为志愿者,可以帮助学校照顾孩子、医院照顾病人家属、照顾无家可归的动物。志愿者们感到快乐和满足,可以通过电话或网站联系。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据空后Anyone,from 12﹣year﹣old children to people in their seventies,can become a volunteer.(任何人,从12岁的孩子到70多岁的老人,都可以成为志愿者。)可知说的是志愿者的年龄。结合选项,应说我们有各种年龄的志愿者工作。故选B。
(2)根据空后Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.(父母工作时,学校需要帮助照顾孩子。医院需要志愿者在父母看病时照看孩子。动物爱好者可以帮助照顾那些无家可归的狗和猫)可知说的是很多地方需要志愿者。结合选项,应说你可以在很多方面帮助别人。故选C。
(3)根据空前Schools need help with taking care of children while their parents are working.Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor.Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes.(父母工作时,学校需要帮助照顾孩子。医院需要志愿者在父母看病时照看孩子。动物爱好者可以帮助照顾那些无家可归的狗和猫)可知说的是很多地方需要志愿者。你可以做适合自己的东西。结合选项,应说每个人都有适合自己的东西。故选A。
(4)根据空后Seeing the children's happy faces,I'm happy too,(看到孩子们开心的脸,我也很开心。)可知说的是做志愿者的收获。结合选项,应说作为一名志愿者,我不想得到什么。故选D。
(5)根据空后Please call us or visit our website.(请致电我们或访问我们的网站。)可知说的是志愿者的作用。结合选项,应说如果每个人都出一点力,我们将有一个更好的世界去生活。故选E。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空
18.(15分)Last month,I took a baby cat named Xiaobao home.No one else wanted him.There is something(1) B with Xiaobao whose new name is Egon.He cannot(2) A .By the time the center(中心)introduced(介绍)him to me,he was about 4 or 5(3) A old.
Would I be able to look after him well?I wasn't(4) C because he was so small.And it might be hard to (5) B a cat that can't see.
But as soon as I met him,I(6) D he was the cat for me.He is very(7) B and funny.He loves to run around me when I play the(8) D in my room.He is a good (9) C .(10) B he can't see,he is very interested in the world around him.
He becomes good at getting around my home.He knows(11) D every table or chair is.And he has no problem(12) B his way around.He is naughty(淘气的)sometimes,(13) C most of the time he is a good little cat.Best of all,he(14) A right next to me every night.Every morning.I(15) B up and give him a big hug(拥抱).He doesn't have to be able to see me to know that I love him.
(1)A.funny
B.wrong
C.special
D.interesting
(2)A.see
B.hear
C.listen
D.eat
(3)A.months
B.years
C.minutes
D.hours
(4)A.happy
B.free
C.sure
D.careful
(5)A.find out
B.look after
C.live with
D.feed on
(6)A.remembered
B.learned
C.told
D.knew
(7)A.weak
B.clever
C.tired
D.small
(8)A.ball
B.game
C.joke
D.piano
(9)A.friend
B.helper
C.listener
D.player
(10)A.Because
B.Though
C.Or
D.So
(11)A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
(12)A.asking
B.finding
C.doing
D.showing
(13)A.and
B.so
C.but
D.because
(14)A.sleeps
B.plays
C.jumps
D.lives
(15)A.take
B.wake
C.look
D.put
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者收养了一只叫小宝的猫,小宝是一只失明的猫,但他非常聪明和有趣。尽管他看不见,但他对周围的世界非常感兴趣,并且能够熟练地在家中行走。他有时调皮,但大部分时间都是一只乖巧的猫。作者每天早上醒来都会给他一个大大的拥抱,他知道即使看不见,也能感受到作者对他的爱。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:小宝身体有问题,他的新名字叫Egon。funny有趣的;wrong错误的,有问题的;special特别的;interesting有趣的。联系上下文,根据上文No one else wanted him(没有其他的人想要它)以及后面第二段最后一句提到它无法看见(can't see)可知"它身体出了问题"。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:他看不见。see看见;hear听见;listen听;eat吃。根据第二段最后一句话,找到关键信息a cat that can't see(一个不能看见的猫)可知此处指"它看不见"。故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:当中心把他介绍给我时,他已经4、5个月大了。months月;years年;minutes分钟;hours小时。根据文章首句中"a baby cat"(一只小猫)可判断此处这只猫的年龄应该为"四五个月"。故选A。
(4)考查形容词。句意:我不确定,因为他太小了。happy开心的;free免费的;sure确定的;careful仔细的。根据前面问句"我可以把它照顾得很好吗?"可知后面应接自己内心的回答;根据后句 it might be hard...(这可能很难.……)可推断作者是不确定的。故选C。
(5)考查动词短语。句意:照顾这么一只看不见的猫或许很难。find out 找出;look after 照顾;live with和... ...一起生活;feed on以... ...为食。句子中"hard"意为"艰难的",再联系上下文作者的担忧可知,该句可理解为"照顾这么一只看不见的猫或许很难"。故选B。
(6)考查动词。句意:但我一见到他,我就知道他是我的猫。remembered记住;learned学习;told告诉;knew知道。由故事的转变可知,这是作者的心里感受,因此knew"知道"符合题意。故选 D。
(7)考查形容词。句意:他聪明并且有趣。weak虚弱的;clever聪明的;tired疲倦的;small小的。根据下文对这只猫细节的描写可知,他是一只聪明的猫,故此处应指"他聪明并且有趣"。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:我在我的房间弹钢琴的时候,他喜欢在我周围跑动。ball球;game游戏;joke玩笑;piano钢琴。由下文语境可知,此处的活动室弹钢琴。play the piano为固定搭配"弹钢琴"符合语境。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:他是一个好的听众。friend朋友;helper助手;listener听众;player运动员。联系上下文,根据前面的选项为钢琴,可知是猫在听,故此处句意为"它是一个好的听众"。故选C。
(10)考查连词。句意:虽然他看不见,但他对周围的世界感兴趣。Because因为;Though虽然;Or否则;So因此。根据前半句"他看不见"以及后半句"他对周围的世界感兴趣"可推断出此处为转折关系,此时句意为"虽然他看不见,但他对周围的世界感兴趣"。故选B。
(11)考查副词。句意:他知道每一张桌子和每一把椅子在哪儿。which哪一个;what什么;when什么时候;where哪里。根据句意He knows...every table or chair is(他知道每一张桌子和每一把椅子在哪儿)可知,这里表示地点。故D。
(12)考查动词。句意:并且它认识附近的路也没有问题。asking问;finding找到;doing做;showing展示。结合选项可知,固定短语find one's way 找到路,符合语境。故选B。
(13)考查连词。句意:它有时淘气,但大多数时候它是一只好的小猫。and和;so因此;but但是;because因为。前后两个分句之间是转折关系,因此选择连词but"但是"。故选C。
(14)考查动词。句意:最好的是,它每天晚上都睡在我身边。sleeps睡觉;plays玩耍;jumps跳;lives生活。根据句意判断,sleep"睡觉"符合语境。A项"玩耍",与句子中时间状语every night不协调;C项"跳"描述的是猫的活动习惯;D项"生活",应用"live with…"与...生活在一起,故可排除。故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:每天早上醒来,我都会给它一个大大的拥抱。take带走;wake叫醒;look看;put放。根据句中的Every morning(每天早上)这一时间状语,结合句意:每天早上醒来,我都会给它一个大大的拥抱。wake up为固定搭配"醒来,符合题意。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空。 读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
19.(10分)
but;good;friend;think;watch;player;they;play;in;swim
Many people in the USA love sports.Some people like playing sports and some people like (1) watching sports.At school,students (2) play many different sports,such as football,basketball and volleyball.(3) In summer,many students go (4) swimming and play basketball.
Mike enjoys playing volleyball (5) but he doesn't like swimming.Andy and Simon love playing football but(6) they don't like swimming.They are members of the school football club.
Millie and Sandy like playing table tennis.They are good (7) players and win(赢得) many table tennis matches,but they don't like volleyball.
Mille's best friend,Lily,is a(8) good badminton player.She(9) thinks badminton is an easy game.She wants to teach all her (10) friends to play badminton in her free time.
【分析】短文主要讲了美国很多人喜欢运动,具体作者介绍了他的几个朋友喜欢做的运动。
【解答】(1)watching.考查动名词.由上文的Some people like playing sports可知,有些人喜欢看运动,使用动词watch"观看",like doing sth."喜欢做某事",故答案为watching。
(2)play.考查动词.由下文的many different sports可知,在学校,学生做很多不同的运动,使用动词play,短文使用一般现在时,主语students为复数,因此谓语动词使用play,故答案为play。
(3)In.考查介词.由下文的summer可知,"在夏天"使用介词in,故答案为In。
(4)swimming.考查动名词.根据语境"很多学生去游泳",使用动词短语go swimming"去游泳",故答案为swimming。
(5)but.考查连词.前后句子构成转折的关系,因此使用but"但是"连接,故答案为but。
(6)they.考查代词.此处指代上文提到的Andy and Simon,使用代词they"他们",作主语,故答案为they。
(7)players.考查名词.由下文的win(赢得) many table tennis matches可知,他们是好的运动员,使用player的复数形式players,故答案为players。
(8)good.考查形容词.由下文的badminton player可知,Mille的好朋友Lily是一个好的羽毛球运动员,使用形容词good修饰下文的player,故答案为good。
(9)thinks.考查动词.根据语境"她认为羽毛球是一项容易的比赛",使用动词think"认为",主语she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,故答案为thinks。
(10)friends.考查名词.由上文的teach all her可知,她想要教她所有的朋友打羽毛球,all后使用friend的复数形式,故答案为friends。
【点评】阅读文章,把握文意,结合上下文,根据句意判断空格处的词义,根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后最好检查一遍,看文意是否通顺.
20.(5分)Dear Mother,
I'm fine here in China.I have classes (1) with Chinese classmates.Now I have many Chinese friends.They teach me Chinese,(2) and I teach them English.I can speak a little Chinese now.After class we sing and play games together.
My school isn't very big,(3) but it is very nice.We go to school(4) five days a week.On Saturday and Sunday,I go swimming with my Chinese friends.I have(5) a good time here.Please write to me soon.
Love,
Kate
【分析】这篇短文是一封给母亲的信,主要内容是作者在中国的生活情况。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我和中国同学一起上课。with sb.和某人一起。故填with。
(2)考查连词。句意:他们教我中文,我教他们英语。根据上文They teach me Chinese.(他们教我中文。)下文 I teach them English.(我教他们英语。)前后两句并列关系,故填and。
(3)考查连词。句意:我的学校不是很大,很好。根据上文My school isn't very big.(我的学校不是很大。)it is very nice.(它很好。)前后两句转折关系,故填but。
(4)考查数词。句意:我们一周上学五天。根据下文On Saturday and Sunday,I go swimming with my Chinese friends.(星期六和星期天,我和我的中国朋友一起去游泳。)可知星期六和星期天不上学,故一周上学五天。故填five。
(5)考查冠词。句意:我在这里玩得很开心。have a good time 玩得开心。故填a。
【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
五、补全对话
21.(10分)A:(1) Can I help you ?
B:Yes,please.I need a T﹣shirt.
A:(2) How about these T﹣shirts ?
B:Oh,I like this blue one.(3) How much is it ?
A:Sixty dollars for one,and one hundred dollars for two.
B:Can I have two T﹣shirt s in different colours?
A:Sure.(4) What colour do you want ?
B:Blue and white.
A:OK.(5) Here you are .
B:Thank you.
【分析】A想购买一件T恤衫,本文是A和售货员之间的一段对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文"Yes,please.I need a T﹣shirt."(是的,请。我需要一件T恤衫。)可知此对话是有关购物的,这里应是服务员说的服务行业的习惯用语"我能帮你吗?"故填:Can I help you。
(2)根据下文"Oh,I like this blue one."(哦,我喜欢这件蓝色的。)结合上文语境,可知此处应是问"这些T恤衫怎么样?"故填:How about these T﹣shirts。
(3)根据上文"Oh,I like this blue one."(哦,我喜欢这件蓝色的。)以及下文"Sixty dollars for one,"(六十美元买一件,)可知此处应是询问这件T恤衫多少钱,故填:How much is it。
(4)根据答语"Blue and white."(蓝色和白色。)可知此处是询问想要什么颜色的,故填What colour do you want。
(5)根据下文"Thank you."(谢谢你。)结合上文语境,可知A是想买蓝色和白色的两件T恤衫,因此此处服务员应说"给你。"故填:Here you are。
【点评】题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
六写作
22.(20分)根据以下要点,写一篇题为"My dream home"的短文,词数70左右。
要点:
(1)我梦想的家很大,它靠近大海,二楼有一个大阳台,能眺望大海和海滩。
(2)我有自己的卧室和书房,我可以在书房读书或和朋友聊天。
(3)一楼有个大厨房,我喜欢在那里做饭。
(4)房前有个大花园,在那里赏花很开心。
My dream home
______
【分析】【高分句型一】:
I enjoy making meals there.我喜欢在那里做饭。enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事。
【高分句型二】:
I hope I can live in such a house some day.我希望有一天我能住在这样的房子里。hope后面跟一个宾语从句。
【解答】
My dream home
My dream home is very large.(引出话题)It's near the sea.(位置)There's a big balcony on the second floor.I can look out at the sea and the beach there.(二楼的情况)In my dream home,I have my own bedroom and study,I can read or chat with my friends in the study.(拥有的房间)On the ground floor,there is a big kitchen.I enjoy making meals there.【高分句型一】(一楼的情况)In front of the house,there's a big garden.I can enjoy beautiful flowers and have lots of fun there.(房前的情况)I hope I can live in such a house some day.【高分句型二】(希望)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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