高中英语2023年高考真题长难句二次开发练习（共19个，附参考答案）
展开班级 考号 姓名 总分
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1.Since June 2017, right before the arrival of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I ____________(help) the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident speaking English.
自2017年6月起，在两只新熊猫——梦梦和交情到来之前，我一直帮助动物园的熊猫管理员更自如、更自信地说英语。
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2.“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, ____________(borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.
“在美国心脏地带曾经有个小镇，那里的生物似乎与周围环境和谐共处，”她的寓言这样开始，借用了许多古老寓言中的熟悉词汇。
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3.It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditionaldiet____________ (be) slowly declining and around half of Britain'sconsumers would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.
最近有报道称坚持传统饮食的人数在缓慢下降，大约有一半的英国消费者希望以某种方式改变或改进他们的烹饪方式。
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4.Soup dumplings (Xiao long bao), those amazing constructions ofdelicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, tasty soup and sweet,fresh meat, ____________ (be) far and away my favorite Chinese street food.
小笼包，那些精美的薄饺子包裹着热气腾腾、美味的汤和甜美鲜嫩的肉，是我最喜欢的中国街头美食。
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5.Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morningtheme(9 am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, ____________ (followed) by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1 pm to 4 pm).
露营者在上午有一堂为期三小时的主题课程(上午9点到中午12点），接着有一个一小时的午餐休息时间，然后再参加一堂为期三小时的下午主题课程(下午1点到4点)。
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6.Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important philosophers in history, ____________ he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding(解读) their messages and adding his own interpretation.
韦纳与历史上一些最重要的哲学家进行对话，通过解读他们的信息并加入自己的解释，他成为了其中一员。
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7.With millions of people likely to take on DIY projects over the comingweeks, new research shows that more than half of people are planning tomake the most of the long, warm summer days. ____________ (get) jobs done.
随着数百万人可能在接下来的几周内从事DIY项目，新的研究显示超过一半的人计划充分利用漫长温暖的夏日来完成工作。
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8.Over the past few years, many solar farm developers have transformedthe space under their solar panels____________ a shelter for various kinds of pollinators, resulting in soil improvement and carbon reduction.在过去的几年里，许多太阳能农场开发商将太阳能板下的空间改造成各种传粉生物的栖息地，从而改善了土壤并减少了碳排放。
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9.Urban Sprouts' classes, at two middle schools and two high schools,include hands-on____________ (experiment) such as soil testing, flower-and-seed dissection, tastings of fresh or dried produce, and work in the garden.
Urban Sprouts的课程在两所中学和两所高中开设，包括实地实验，如土壤测试、花卉和种子解剖、新鲜或干燥农产品的品尝以及在花园里的工作。
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10.More recently, as books ____________ (become) inexpensive or even throwaway, artists have used them as the raw material for artworks —transforming covers, pages or even complete volumes into paintings and sculptures.
最近，随着图书变得廉价甚至成为随意丢弃的物品，艺术家们将它们作为艺术品的原材料，将封面、页面甚至整本书转化为绘画和雕塑。
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11.From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutongs to royal palaces,it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to itslayout, with the city keeping its ____________ (careful) built system of ring roads.
从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，这座城市拥有超过3,000年的灿烂历史，甚至包括它的布局，城市保留着精心建造的环路系统。
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12.I experienced this when I started switching to a zero waste lifestylefive years ago, as I was living with my parents, ____________ I continue to experience this with my husband, as he is not completely zero wastelike me.
五年前，当我开始转向零浪费的生活方式时，我和父母一起生活，所以我有了这种体验;而现在，我和丈夫一起生活，我依然有这种体验，因为他并不像我一样完全拥护零浪费。
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13.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place that welcomesthe fast-paced development of modern life, ____________ 21st-centuryarchitectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings ofthe past.
尽管有着众多古老建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的
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14.Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than-impressive cuisine, it is producing ____________ top-class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the bestseller lists.
尽管英国的烹饪声誉并不显赫，但它正在培养越来越多的顶级厨师，这些厨师频繁地出现在我们的电视屏幕上，他们的食谱书经常位居畅销书榜首。
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15.The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed ____________(explore) of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.
这本书的目标是为数字极简主义辩护，包括对它要求和运作原理的详细探讨，然后教你如何采纳这种哲学，如果你认为这适合你的话。
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16.The key finding of the study was ____________ when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion, the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.
研究的关键发现是，当人群进一步分成较小的群体，并允许它们进行讨论时，这些群体的平均数比相同数量的独立个体更准确。
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17.The remarkable development of this city, ____________is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modernworld, means there is always something new to discover here, and I couldbe photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.
这座城市的显著发展是有意识地在踏入现代世界的同时保护着过去这意味着这里总有新的发现，我可能还会在未来50年里继续拍摄北京。
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18.If you want to tell the history of the whole world, ____________uewioewo history that does not privilege one part of humanity, you cannot do itthrough texts alone, because only some of the world has ever had texts,while most of the world, for most of the time, has not.
如果你想讲述整个世界的历史,一个不偏袒人类一部分的历史，你不能只通过文字来完成，因为只有一部分世界曾经有过文字，而大部分世界，在大部分时间里，是没有的。
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19.In part one, I describe the philosophical foundations of digital
minimalism, starting with an examination of the forces that are making somany people's digital lives____________ (increase) intolerable, before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.在第一部分中，我描述了数字极简主义的哲学基础，从审视正在使许多人的数字生活日益难以忍受的力量开始，然后转入对数字极简主义哲学的详细讨论。
附：参考答案
1.have been helping
2.borrowing
3.is
4.are
5.followed
6.and
7.to get
8.into
9.experiments
10.have become
11.carefully
12.and
13.with
14.more
15.exploration
16.that
17.which
18.a
19.increasingly
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