北京高考英语写作分类训练：申请信

申请信

1．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你获悉首都博物馆正在招募于暑假期间做英文讲解的志愿者，向外国游客介绍中国文化。请你用英文给相关负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：

1. 说明写信原因；

2. 介绍你的相关经验和优势；

3. 希望能被录用。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你在学校网站上看到国际部将举办“低碳生活方式”推广活动，正在招募活动宣传大使，请你用英语给相关负责人写一封自荐信，内容包括：1. 说明对低碳生活的认识；2. 介绍个人优势。

提示词：宣传大使 ambassador

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

3．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周准备开展一次“中国传统文化进校园”活动，届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加，现正在招募志愿服务人员，请你用英文给负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，内容包括：

1. 申请理由；

2. 个人优势；

3. 希望批准。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

4．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知当地旅游局正在招募“美丽家乡”的英语义务讲解员为外国访团进行讲解，请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，

内容包括：1.申请理由；2.说明你的优势。

注意：1.词数100词左右；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir / Madam,

Sincerely,

Li Hua

5．假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信。内容应包括：

1. 个人情况：年龄、性别、学历；

2. 个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人；

3. 承诺：提供最佳服务。

注意：1. 词数 80 左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

6．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者，其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化，组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英文写一封申请信。内容包括：

1.申请原因；

2.你的优势；

3.相关经历。

注意：1. 词数不少于 100；2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madame,

I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

7．假设你是李明，第十四届全国运动会即将在你们城市召开，需要一批学生志愿者。请你写信应聘。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：第十四届全国运动会 the 14th National Games

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

8．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你得知故宫正在招聘假期义务英文讲解员，请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：

1．介绍你的基本信息；

2．说明你的优势；

3．表示你希望被录用。

注意：

1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：故宫the Forbidden City

Dear Sir or Madam,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

9．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你从英国笔友Jim的来信中得知他所在的大学正在招募国际学生参加暑期夏令营活动。你有意参加。请给该大学写封邮件，内容包括：

1. 表示感兴趣；

2. 你打算参加的原因；

3. 询问相关信息。

注意：1．词数不少于50；

2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

10．假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会（Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games）赛会志愿者全球招募, 请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：

1. 介绍你的基本信息；

2. 说明你的优势；

3. 表示你希望被录用。

注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir or Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

1．Dear Sir or Madam,

Knowing English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the summer vacation, I am writing to apply for this position. I am a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle School, and I believe I am qualified for the position. These years, I have been on several exchange programs in America, which makes me confident with my communication skills in English. Besides, as a fan of Chinese ancient history, I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when introducing the Forbidden City to foreign guests. I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.

Thank you for your consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇属于应用文，要求考生给首都博物馆写信申请成为该馆暑期英文讲解志愿者，介绍自己的优势和经验。

【详解】1.词汇积累

胜任的：qualified→competent

此外：besides→what’s more

确信的：sure→certain

有用的：helpful→useful

提供：offer→provide

机会：opportunity→chance

2.句式拓展

同义句转换

原句：Knowing English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the summer vacation, I am writing to apply for this position.

拓展句：As I know English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the summer vacation, I am writing to apply for this position.

【点睛】【高分句型1】These years, I have been on several exchange programs in America, which makes me confident with my communication skills in English.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句）

【高分句型2】Besides, as a fan of Chinese ancient history, I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when introducing the Forbidden City to foreign guests.（when引导的时间状语从句的省略）

【高分句型3】I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句）

2．Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing to apply to be a school ambassador for the “Low Carbon Life” activity.

In my opinion, the low carbon lifestyle, aiming to achieve carbon neutrality, can contribute to the sustainable development of our earth. I think every individual should raise the awareness of environmental protection and live a green life by saving water, electricity and sorting waste.

I think I am qualified for this position. As president of the Students’ Union, I am thought highly of by my teachers and classmates for communication skills and work efficiency. Besides, I practice what I advocate, like refusing to use disposable chopsticks, which shows my better understanding of the low carbon life.

I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity. Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语给相关负责人写一封自荐信，申请“低碳生活方式”推广活动宣传大使。

【详解】1.词汇积累

观点：opinion →view

为……做贡献：contribute to →make a contribution to

此外：besides → what’s more

我会感激：I would appreciate it →I would be grateful

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：In my opinion, the low carbon lifestyle, aiming to achieve carbon neutrality, can contribute to the sustainable development of our earth.

拓展句：In my opinion, the low carbon lifestyle, which aims to achieve carbon neutrality, can contribute to the sustainable development of our earth.

【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, I practice what I advocate, like refusing to use disposable chopsticks, which shows my better understanding of the low carbon life. (运用了what引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)

3．Dear Mr. Smith,

I’ve heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the “Chinese traditional culture into the campus” activity to be held next week. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers because I love Chinese traditional culture so much that I can devote myself to serving the participants.

First of all, with a very good command of English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Besides, not only do I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic, allowing me to communicate with strangers without difficulty.

I would appreciate it if you could consider my application. I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【导语】本篇书面表达是属于申请信。假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校下周准备开展一次“中国传统文化进校园”活动，届时一些外国友人也会应邀参加，现正在招募志愿服务人员，请你用英文给负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信。

【详解】1.词汇积累

热爱：love→be fond of

致力于：devote→contribute

同时：meanwhile→at the same time

感激：appreciate→grateful

考虑：consider→think over

2.句式拓展

变换句式

原句：I’ve heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the “Chinese traditional culture into the campus” activity to   be held next week.

拓展句：I’ve heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the “Chinese traditional culture into the campus” activity, which will be held next week.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Besides, with a very good command of English, I can speak the language fluently, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activities, but also I am outgoing and energetic, allowing me to communicate with strangers without difficulty.( not only…but also引导的倒装句，现在分词作结果状语)

4．Dear Sir / Madam,

I just know that you are recruiting guides to introduce “Beautiful Hometown” to foreigners. I am writing to apply for this position. I consider that this is a good chance to spread our splendid local culture and also my speaking and communicative ability will be improved at the same time.

I believe I am a qualified candidate and a valuable addition to your team. First, grown up here in the city, I am very familiar with the history, scenic spot and traditions of our home town, which can help visitors to have a comprehensive understanding of the city. Second, a good command of English enables me to communicate with the visitors smoothly. What’s more, I have a friendly and welcoming attitude toward the visitors. I am sure they will have an unforgettable experience.

I would be grateful if you could consider my application and offer me this opportunity.

Sincerely,

Li Hua

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给当地旅游局写一封申请信，申请成为“美丽家乡”的英语义务讲解员为外国访团进行讲解。

【详解】1.词汇积累

招募：recruit→take in

辉煌的：splendid→brilliant

同时：at the same time→in the mean time

此外：What’s more→Besides

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：What’s more, I have a friendly and welcoming attitude toward the visitors. I am sure they will have an unforgettable experience.

拓展句：What’s more, I have a friendly and welcoming attitude toward the visitors, which will make sure that they have an unforgettable experience.

【点睛】【高分句型1】I consider that this is a good chance to spread our splendid local culture and also my speaking and communicative ability will be improved at the same time.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）

【高分句型2】First, grown up here in the city, I am very familiar with the history, scenic spot and traditions of our home town, which can help visitors to have a comprehensive understanding of the city.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

5．Dear sirs/Madams,

     My name is Li Hua. I would like to be one of the volunteers working for the Asian Winter Games.

     I am a boy of 16 and I am studying at high school now. I am good at English and I like sports. Moreover, I get along with others easily, ready to give help whenever it is needed. My promise is   to offer the best service to the people taking part in the Games.

     I would appreciate it if you could consider my request, and I’m looking forward to your early reply.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Yours faithfully,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Li Hua

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生根据提示信息给组委会写一封申请信，从个人情况、条件和承诺三方面展开，推荐自己成为志愿者成员。

【详解】1.词汇积累

承诺：promise →commitment

提供：offer →provide

此外：moreover →furthermore

擅长做某事：be good at sth =do well in sth

 2.句式拓展

同义句

原句：I am a boy of 16 and I am studying at high school now.

拓展句：I am a boy of 16 studying at high school now.

【点睛】[高分句型1] Moreover, I get along with others easily, ready to give help whenever it is needed.   (运用了whenever引导的让步状语从句)

[高分句型2]   I would appreciate it if you could consider my request. (运用了it做形式宾语，指代if条件状语从句)

6．Dear Sir/Madame,

I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed. I’m writing to apply for this position.

As a Beijinger, I think it is a privilege and duty for me to offer the best voluntary service to our foreign guests and meanwhile promote Chinese culture.

I believe I’m qualified for the job. I have a good command of English and I’m confident in giving players guidance and help as required. What’s more, I have an extensive knowledge of winter sports, which will prove helpful in communicating with players. In addition, I have been involved in several international exchange programs, and enjoyed spreading our culture to foreigners.

I would appreciate it if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your time and consideration.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英文写一封申请信，申请成为北京冬奥会志愿者。

【详解】1.词汇积累

提供：provide→offer

促进：boost→promote

大量的：massive→extensive

另外：in addition=besides

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：I believe I’m qualified for the job. I have a good command of English and I’m confident in giving players guidance and help as required.

拓展句：I believe I’m qualified for the job because I have a good command of English and I’m confident in giving players guidance and help as required.

【点睛】[高分句型1] I have learned that volunteers for Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed. (运用了that引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2] What’s more, I have an extensive knowledge of winter sports, which will prove helpful in communicating with players.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)

7．Dear Sir or Madam,

Knowing that the 14th National Games is going to be held in our city this year, I am writing to apply for being a volunteer for the coming event.

First of all, I have a good command of knowledge of xi’an city and its history and have been a volunteer once. I am easy-going and can communicate well with others. What’s more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with people from other places.

I’m particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.

Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.

Yours,

Li Ming

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写应聘信应聘第十四届全国运动会志愿者一职。

【详解】1.词汇积累

掌握：master→have a good command of

交流/交谈：talk with sb.→communicate with sb.

能力：ability→capabilities

接纳：admission→acceptance

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句：What’s more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with people from other places.

拓展句：What’s more, I am kind and friendly to other people so that I can easily get along with people from other places.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing that the 14th National Games is going to be held in our city this year, I am writing to apply for being a volunteer for the coming event. (得知今年第十四届全运会将在我市举行，我写信申请成为即将到来的活动的志愿者)该句使用了“Knowing that the 14th National Games is going to be held in our city this year”现在分词作原因状语，且该结构中“that the 14th National Games is going to be held in our city this year”为that引导的宾语从句。

[高分句型2]I’m particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my capabilities and interpersonal communication skills. (我对这份工作特别感兴趣，因为我想进一步提高自己的能力和人际沟通能力)该句中使用了because引导原因状语从句。

8．Dear Sir or Madam,

I have learned that English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the winter vacation. I am writing to apply for this position.

I’m a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle School, and I believe I am qualified for the position. These years, I have been on several exchange programs in America, so I am confident with my communication skills in English. What’s more, as a fan of Chinese ancient history, I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when I introduce the Forbidden City to foreign guests.

I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.

Thank you for your consideration.

Sincerely,

Li Hua

【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，申请故宫假期义务英文讲解员的工作。

【详解】第一步：审题

体裁：应用文

时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时，少量一般将来时。

结构：总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求：

1. 介绍你的基本信息；

2. 说明你的优势;

3. 表示你希望被录用。

第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）

apply for; be qualified for; be confident with; communication skills; Chinese ancient history; introduce sth. to sb.

第三步：连词成句

1. I have learned that English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the winter vacation.

2. I’m a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle School, and I believe I am qualified for the position.

3. These years, I have been on several exchange programs in America, so I am confident with my communication skills in English.

4. I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.

5. Thank you for your consideration.

根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）

1.表并列补充关系：what’s more, and

2.表因果关系：so

连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。

【点睛】[高分句型1]. I have learned that English volunteer guides for the Forbidden City are wanted in the winter vacation. （由that引导的宾语从句作learned的宾语）

[高分句型2]. What’s more, as a fan of Chinese ancient history, I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when I introduce the Forbidden City to foreign guests. （由when引导的时间状语从句）

9．Dear Sir/Madam,

I’m from Hongxing Middle School, Beijing, China. I have heard about the summer camp for international students offered by your university. I am very interested in the project.

I have been looking for opportunities to experience campus life in the UK, which will definitely help improve my English and deepen my understanding of the English culture. Therefore, I’m writing to you to learn more about the upcoming project in your university.

I would be grateful if you provide me with some detailed information. First, what activities will be included in the summer camp? Apart from this, I also want to know the exact time and fee for the camp.

Thank you for taking the time to read my letter. I would appreciate it a lot if you could give me an early reply.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。

【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你从英国笔友Jim的来信中得知他所在的大学正在招募国际学生参加暑期夏令营活动。你有意申请参加。请给该大学写封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示感兴趣；2. 你打算参加的原因；3. 询问相关信息。

第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：hear about(听说)；the summer camp (夏令营)；be interested in(感兴趣)；look for(寻找)；deepen (加深)等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用现在完成时、现在进行时、一般现在时、一般将来时和现在完成进行时。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I would be grateful if you provide me with some detailed information.运用了if引导的条件状语从句；I would appreciate it a lot if you could give me an early reply.运用it作形式宾语。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。

10．Dear Sir or Madam,

I have learned that English volunteers for Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games are wanted. I am writing to apply for this position.

I’m a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle School, and I believe I am qualified for the position. These years, I have been on several exchange programs in America, so I am confident with my communication skills in English. What’s more, as a super fan of sports, with my love and knowledge of sports as well as Chinese culture and history, I can fulfill my role not only as a successful coordinator but also a cultural ambassador to spread the splendid Chinese culture. I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when I introduce Beijing and Zhangjiakou to foreign guests. In addition, the voluntary service will offer a precious chance to contribute to our society, which appeals to me very much.

I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.

Sincerely,

Li Hua

【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。

【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会（Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games）赛会志愿者全球招募, 请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信，内容包括：1. 介绍你的基本信息；2. 说明你的优势；3. 表示你希望被录用。

第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games (冬奥会和冬残奥会)；apply for (申请)；be confident with (自信)；as well as (而且)等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时，一般将来时和现在完成时。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如I have learned that English volunteers for Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games are wanted.运用了宾语从句；I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity.运用条件状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。