高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 Environmental Protection同步练习题

Section C　Using Language & Assessing Your Progress

必备知识基础练

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.Drivers who exceed the speed limit can expect 　　　　　　　　(fine) heavily. 

2.Many people are concerned about animals and wildlife 　　　　　　　　 (conserve). 

3.He discovered,on closer 　　　　　　(inspect),that the rocks contained gold. 

4.As a new graduate,he doesn’t know 　　　　　it takes to start a business here. 

5.It is reported that the new safety 　　　　　　(regulate) will be in force next month. 

6.These measures are aimed at 　　　　　　　(restore) public confidence in the education system. 

7.You’ve failed to do what you 　　　　　　　　　　　　(expect) to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you. 

8.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they 　　　　　　 (do) for me. 

Ⅱ.短语填空

carry out,end up,in effect,dozens of,take notes of,make use of,contribute to,be harmful to

1.Noise is a kind of pollution and it 　　　　　　　　　　our ears. 

2.Please 　　　　　　　　　the key points while you are reading. 

3.With your permission,I will have the project 　　　　　　　　as soon as possible. 

4.Later,he realized if he went on like that,he would 　　　　　　　　achieving nothing. 

5.You should 　　　　　　　　these materials to understand the background of the poems. 

6.Most importantly,I met 　　　　　　　　nice people there and made many excellent friends. 

7.The decision was taken yesterday and will remain 　　　　　　　　until further government instructions. 

8.I’m firmly convinced of the significance of honesty,which will 　　　　　　　　building a warm and harmonious society. 

Ⅲ.句式升级

1.Obviously,they don’t want to spend too much money.(升级为it作形式主语的句子)

→　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　they don’t want to spend too much money. 

2.We all know that China is a great country with a long history.(升级为as引导的非限制性定语从句)

→　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,China is a great country with a long history. 

3.Without doubt she will come to your birthday party this Friday.(升级为there be句型)

→　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　she will come to your birthday party this Friday. 

4.There are 50 students in our class and many of them come from the countryside.(升级为“不定代词+介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句)

→There are 50 students in our class,　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　come from the countryside. 

5.Our bus was going very fast and was heading toward the city.(升级为动词-ing形式作伴随状语的句子)

→Our bus was going very fast,　　　　　　  　　　　　　the city. 

能力素养提升练

Ⅳ.应用文写作

(2021·江苏南通高二月考)

假定你是李华,为助力你市创建国家卫生城市(National Health City),上周末你校学生会组织了一次志愿者活动,到你校附近社区帮助打扫卫生。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

1.活动目的;

2.活动详情;

3.活动反响。

注意:

写作词数应为80左右。

A Volunteer Activity

Ⅴ.读后续写

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

(2021·山东淄博高二期末)

As we get older there are certain gifts standing out in our memories for a variety of reasons.

One gift I was given and treasured most was a doll named Patsy.She wasn’t originally mine but was my younger sister’s Christmas gift,but on holding Patsy I immediately fell in love with her and couldn’t bear to part with her.Luckily,my sister was quite happy to exchange dolls.From then on Patsy was my baby and I continued to love her dearly and would have died for her.

Another gift I offered my Mom has been shining in my mind.On a Saturday,I was on my way to the local cinema when I happened to glimpse(一瞥) at the window of the gift shop at the corner of our street.There were lovely gloves,pretty flowered handkerchiefs,and rose patterned teacups and saucers,all in pretty boxes.Seeing all these lovely gifts reminded me that it would soon be Mother’s Day and my mother’s birthday.Wouldn’t it be nice,I thought,if I could give my mother something really special,something I’d bought myself?So I stepped inside the shop and admired a dressing table set,which was a green cut glass with ornamental tray(装饰托盘) and several matching pieces.I was sure my mother would love it.

The lady must have seen my disappointment when she told me the price.But she had a suggestion which immediately lifted my spirits.She pulled out a large notebook and wrote my name in it and the gift I wanted to buy,and in return I paid her a penny from my pocket money.It meant no sweets that day but I didn’t care.At the age of nine,I’d made my very first lay-by(分期付款)...and felt like a grown up.From then on,every Saturday I dropped in at the shop on schedule and paid a penny,which the lady dutifully recorded in her notebook.

注意:续写词数应为150左右。

The day before Mother’s Day I paid the last two pence.                                              

Too excited to wait till Sunday,I excitedly presented the gift to my mother.                  

答案：

Ⅰ.1.to be fined　2.conservation　3.inspection　4.what　5.regulation　6.restoring　7.were expected　8.had done

Ⅱ.1.is harmful to　2.take notes of　3.carried out　4.end up    5.make use of　6.dozens of　7.in effect　8.contribute to

Ⅲ.1.It is obvious that　2.As is known to all　3.There is no doubt that　4.many of whom　5.heading toward

Ⅳ.

A Volunteer Activity

To help our hometown build a National Health City,the Students’ Union of our school organized a volunteer activity last weekend.

The activity was so warmly welcomed that more than 500 students signed up for it.All the volunteers were divided into several groups and they went to the nearby communities,where they helped the residents and the workers do a thorough cleaning.The communities took on a new look.

This activity was highly thought of,because it not only made a difference,but also raised the students’ sense of participation.

Ⅴ.　　

The day before Mother’s Day I paid the last two pence. As the lady wrapped the gift in brown paper and tied it with string,I attentively signed the notebook to say I had completed my lay-by.I thanked her and excitedly left the shop.“Be careful not to drop it,” she called after me.Securely,the gift tucked under my arm,I skipped the short distance home.

Too excited to wait till Sunday,I excitedly presented the gift to my mother.I placed the parcel on my mother’s lap and I stood by her side,hopping from one foot to the other,as she painstakingly untied every single knot in the string and slowly peeled away the brown paper as if she were unfolding butterfly wings,to reveal the box.My heart was racing.Then,as I bit into my bottom lip,she carefully began to lift the lid.“Do you like it,do you like it?” I asked excitedly.“Yes,I love it so much and I’ll keep it with me,” said my mother.She was delighted,smiling sweetly.The special gift survived many house moves,and it was still sitting on my mother’s dressing table.