2020滨州行知中学高一上学期期末模拟（一）英语试题含答案

这是一份2020滨州行知中学高一上学期期末模拟（一）英语试题含答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，考生将答题卡上交等内容，欢迎下载使用。

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高一年级上学期期末检测（一）
考号
英语试题 2019.12.23
考生注意：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共6页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上，试卷类型涂A。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。
3.第Ⅱ卷所有题目的答案，考生须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在答题卡规定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分。
4.考试结束后，考生将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷 （选择题，共95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
2. Where is Teen Eye Building?
A. On Madison Street . B. Across from a museum. C. At the end of the 7th Street.
3. What is the man doing?
A. Looking into a case. B. Asking for information. C. Complaining about the service.
4. Where are the speakers probably?
A. In a teacher’s office. B. In a classroom . C. In a library.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Delicious food. B. The woman’s trip. C. A weekend plan.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How does David feel now?
A. Angry. B. Sleepy. C. Happy.
7. What does the woman suggest David do?
A. Buy some dishes. B. Drink some coffee. C. Talk to his neighbors.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman want to do?
A. Sell her house. B. Live with the man. C. Talk to his neighbors.
9. What will the man do?
A. Ask his wife to sell the house. B. Look at the woman’s house.
C. Check his bank account.
10. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman will retire soon. B. The man doesn’t like the woman’s house.
C. The man thinks the woman’s house expensive.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. How many travel bags does the man order?
A. 150. B. 500. C. 550.
12. How much should the man pay?
A.＄10,000. B.＄9,000. C.＄2,000.
13. What will the woman do later?
A. Check an email. B. Confirm the time. C. Wait for a phone call.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a credit card company. B. In a bank. C. At a police station.
15. What was the woman doing when she found the wallet missing?
A. Posting a package. B. Doing some shopping. C. Cashing some traveler’s cheques. 
16. What do we know about the wallet?
A. It was found in a shop. B. There was no money in it. C. It was stolen from the woman’s bag.
17. What will the woman do next?
A. Tell the man her personal information. B. Offer the credit card number. C. Describe the number.
听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18. What did Peter do when he was six?
A. He cleaned tables. B. He washed plates. C. He shone shoes.
19. How much did Peter ask for one week?
A. ＄10. B. ＄24.  C. ＄40.
20. Why did Peter’s father refuse to pay him?
A. Peter often came here.
B. Peter made some mistakes.
C. He thought Peter owned him money.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共16 小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分）[来源:学_科_网]
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity (困境) on the court, trailing for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been dismissed from my job.
As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day—packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find work again—I am confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.
The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’ s team still trailing. I saw the determination on his and his teammates’ faces as they fought back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul (犯规).
As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals.
As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance (毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he wins or loses. At this moment, we both won.
21. We can learn from the text that____________.
A. I lost my job for lack of experience and abilities.
B. Nathan’ s team won a narrow victory in the basketball game.
C. I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals.
D. Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble.
22. The underlined word “trailing” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A. losing B. falling behind C. being defeated D. winning
23. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A. My son would win in the finals and I would find a job soon.
B. I had once taught my son face to face that we should never give up.
C. It was my encouragement and help that made my son win the game.
D. I would become more confident about my future after this experience.
24. What is the best title for the text?
A. An Inspiring Game B. A Moment of Self-doubt
C. A Lesson from My Son D. An Unforgettable Experience
B
Sharing a room with a family member or a friend can be tough, but it becomes especially difficult when you are sharing it with someone you hardly know. If you find yourself in a similar situation, do not despair（绝望）. There are things you can do to help you cope with having a roommate, no matter who it may be.
First of all, you have to remember that you get what you give. If you are nice to others, then others will be nice to you as well. You also need to set boundaries for yourself and for the other person. So before your new roommate moves in, talk to him. Set the rules early on and discuss your hopes.
Remember that there are two things that make up any good relationship: belief and respect. The same thing applies to（适用于） having a roommate. You have to respect each other. So he has that new PS3 game that you have always wanted to try out? Ask permission first. If he says no, don’t ask him for it again. If he lets you borrow his stuff, take care of the item and treat it as if it were your own. Make sure that you return it in the same condition as when you borrowed it.
To keep away from disagreements over who does the housework, clean as you go. For chores （杂务）that can be shared, you may want to divide it equally so that you don’t do all the housework. Take turns in washing the dishes. You may do it every other day or you may divide the task so that you only have to do it in the morning and your roommate will only have to do it at night.
When it comes to food and grocery items, determine what can be shared. Don’t be too mean when it comes to sharing food. On the other hand, determine what you can share and what you can’t and be clear about it. The advantage of sharing food is that you can save on time and food preparation.
25.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why you need a roommate. B. How you drive a roommate you don’t like.
C. What you do to find a roommate. D. How you can get along with your roommate.[来源:学科网]
26.What may the underlined word “boundaries” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Borders of two countries. B. Personal space.
C. Public relations. D. Something shared by all roommates.
27.Good relationship among roommates lies in _____.
A. money and gifts B. attraction and good words
C. trust and respect D. threats and orders
28.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?
A. There are always quarrels between roommates.
B. Try to do all the chores by yourself.
C. Share everything with your roommates.
D. Try to do the chores by turns.
C
You are from a middle class family, and live in a normal size home without any showy possessions, but you are surrounded by surprising consumption. This contrast is beginning to bother your 6-year-old son. You are worried that he will want to live as they do, and wonder if you should move.
Sometimes big pocket money, joyful birthday parties, special playrooms and super-big houses tell you that your neighbors probably have more money than you do, and that they’re not as careful as you are with money, but you may find that they cook and dig in the garden with their children just as often as you do, talk with them as freely and read to them every night.
Or you may find that some of these parents stay in on wing of their big house while children play by himself, way off in a wing of his own. In that unfortunate case, he is basically growing up alone without being looked after properly, but this can happen to a child who lives in a normal-size house, too, if he has a TV，a computer and a few video games in his room. Even the most caring parent doesn’t walk in and out of it to see what show her child is watching, what Internet site he has found and if he’s playing that video game.
Too much uncontrolled screen time may lead to a certain loss of innocence, but mostly this child will lose the sense of unity and satisfaction that comes from being in a family.
A neighborhood should also provide you with a sense of unity and satisfaction, and if it doesn’t, you might decide to move. Don’t judge your neighbor too harshly (严厉地), though. There some things that are right with almost any neighbor and some things that are wrong with the best of them--- like those super-big houses. The wealth of their owners --- and the way they throw money around--- may make your son feel sorry for himself, unless you help him understand that you and his dad save some of the money, give some to people who don’t have enough and use the rest to pay for whatever the family needs.
Children want --- should be provided with--- explanations when their parents don’t give them what they want.
29. What is the problem with the worried parent in the text?
A. Her house isn’t as big as her rich neighbor’s.
B. Her son is left alone without anyone in charge.
C. She can’t provide her son with a special playroom.
D. She worries about the effect of her neighbor on her son.
30. In paragraphs 2 and 3, the author seems to agree that parents should _______. [来源:学+科+网]
A. spend more time with their children.
B. give their children more freedom.
C. work hard to live a richer life.
D. set an example for their children to follow
31. By saying “throw money round” (paragraph 5) the author means that rich people_____.
A. spend money carelessly B. save money for their children
C. help the poor people willingly D. leave money all around the house
32. What is the main idea the author aims to express in the text?
A. Children are unfortunate to have poor parents.
B. Children should enjoy their comfortable life.
C. Children need proper guidance from their parents.
D. Children feel ashamed of themselves in a rich neighborhood. [来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
D
Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Let's have a look.
People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants (蚂蚁) in their pants. Sometimes, people may get caught with their pants down. They are found doing something they should not be doing. And, in every family, one person takes control. Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say she wears the pants in the family.
Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your pocket. Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to tighten your belt.
I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much. I really take my hat off to them. Yet, when it comes to my own money, I spend it at the drop of a hat, which means I instantly spend it.
Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes. People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are. I dislike such people. My father is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves (衣袖) that cover his arms. Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly. But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.
33．Which of the following expressions can show someone is nervous?
A．Get caught with one's pants down.
B．Have ants in one's pants.
C．Wear the pants in the family.
D．Burn a hole in one's pocket.
34．If we say someone has to tighten his belt, we probably mean he ________.
A．has done something wrong
B．used to live a rich life
C．has put on the wrong pants
D．is short of money
35．Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably ________.
A．doesn't save money
B．earns much money
C．never wastes his money
D．spends more than he earns
36．We can use the expression “wear one's heart on one's sleeve” to describe someone who ________.
A．gets angry easily
B．looks very serious
C．shows his feelings openly
D．often wears a suit and tie
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
First rains of the season always make everybody happy.However，as it begins to rain often，you will possibly feel bored. 37 Well，you can do many fun things，which will make the day a truly enjoyable one.
38 Take a little time out for yourself.Then take a long walk and watch everything.You can walk in your neighborhood or even take the subway and discover new places in the town.If you like taking pictures，take your camera along with you to catch beautiful moments.
Host a rain dance party！ 39 It can also be in your backyard.Make sure that the dance floor is hard and even to avoid accidents.Place the stereo(立体声音响) under the roof in case it gets wet.Call your friends and enjoy the party!
Watch and listen to nature.For example，you can take your bike and ride in a green hilly area. 40 If you can’t go outside your house，sit in the balcony(阳台) with a cup of tea and listen to the sound of water falling on different objects.
There are many things to do on a rainy day.But make sure you take a rain jacket or an umbrella while going out in the rains. 41 When it comes to preventing you catching a cold in the rains，you can eat a lot of vitamin C，and take a bath once you come back home.
A.Take a walk by yourself.
B.So how can you have fun on such a rainy day?
C.You can sit on the top of a hill and enjoy the view.
D.You won’t get completely wet and then catch a cold.
E.The dance floor can be near your home’s swimming pool.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was six years old. It was Halloween. The school was having its annual Halloween parade(游行) to celebrate it. All the kids would march a few blocks through the neighborhood.
“Just buy him a costume,” my father said. “ It doesn’t cost much.”
But no, my mother decided, since it was my first parade, she would 42 me a costume: the mummy(木乃伊), my favorite scary character.
She 43 white rags(布片) and old towels and wound them 44 me, holding them in place with safety pins. Then she arranged the rags with toilet paper and tape. It took a long time, but I was still 45 enough to see the result. When she finished, I could 46 wait to look in the 47 . I was a mummy! I moved back and forth in front of it 48 .
“Oh, you’re very scary.” my mother said.
She drove me to school. We started our parade. The more I walked, the 49 the rags got. Then, about two blocks out, it began to 50 . The next thing I knew was that the toilet paper was beginning to dissolve (溶解). 51 , the rags became even looser and fell to my ankles, wrists, and neck and you could see my undershirt and under pants, which made me extremely 52 .
“Look at Charley!” the other kids screamed. They were 53 . I was burning red. I wanted to escape, but where did you go in the middle of a parade?
When we 54 reached the schoolyard, I was all wet, with a mess of rags and toilet paper pieces. The parents were waiting there with 55 , starting to take photos of us. I saw my mother first. As she spotted me, she 56 her hand to her mouth. I burst into tears.
“You ruined my life!” I cried.But when I’ve grown up, the unforgettable memory still reminds me of her help and love to me, though it was awkward sometimes.
42. A. rent B. buy C. make D. borrow
43. A. cut up B. put up C. set up D. turned up
44. A. above B. on C. around D. beneath
45. A. upset B. patient C. stubborn D. grateful
46. A. seldom B. hardly C. only D. nearly
47. A. rags B. shirt C. eyes D. mirror
48. A. hurriedly B. sadly C. excitedly D. seriously
49. A. tighter B. heavier C looser D. bigger
50. A. rain B. blow C. snow D. thunder
51. A.As a reward B. As a result C. as follows D. as usual
52. A. shocked B. frightened C. disappointed D. embarrassed
53. A. laughing B. jumping C. cheering D. crying
54. A. sadly B. gradually C. proudly D. finally
55. A. pictures B. cameras C. towels D. dogs
56. A. raised B. dropped C. tied D. fastened

第II卷（非选择题，共55分）
注意事项：用黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Danger is not what we expect. But the truth is that it often comes suddenly and unexpectedly. How can we get out of danger? There are many answers to this question. The key is whether we can face danger 57 (brave).
What you must remember is that you must believe in 58 (you). Just remember that it is you 59 can defeat any danger. Tell yourself that you can turn into a superwoman or a superman when you are 60 danger. This is why I am going to tell you the stories of Mrs. Weldon and Dr. Murray.
Mrs. Weldon reported that her baby was nearly 61 (knock) down by a car when she was trying to save her baby. Mrs. Weldon 62 (weigh) only forty kilograms. She looked as if she was a very weak lady often. 63 (dress) in skirts, she said she pushed the car to save her baby. Dr. Murray, a zoologist, wrote that he , after 64 some wolves ran, jumped nearly three meters high into the air to take hold of the 65 (low) branch of a tree. Perhaps you are wondering if you can do such things as they did. You can also be lucky to escape any 66 (injure)!
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据每句句意和相关汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
67.No matter what happens, you must be______________(镇静的)
68.For some reason she got the ______________(印象)that you didn’t like her.
69.We lifted our heads to _____________(呼吸)the fresh and clean air.
70.There are two teaching buildings, a library and a lab in our______________(校园)
71.Jack ________________(毕业) in physics from Stanford University last week.
72.He was ____________(失望的) at the disappointing result.
73.He was very___________(害怕的) to look down from the top floor of the building.
74. I always faint at the _____________(看见) of blood.
75.We can guess the main idea of a passage from its______________(标题)
76.English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the _____________(创造力) of the human race.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意用短语的正确形式填空，每空一词。
77.She is such a shy girl that sometimes she _______ ____________ （有困难）(in )communicating with strangers.
78.Please _________ ______(填) this form,giving your name and address.
79.Please come to the front __________ _______ ________(一个接一个)and introduce yourself to the class.
80._____________ _______(提到) money ,I think it’s important but it’s not everything.
81.They were_______ ________ ________(领先) and the finish line was close.
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校学生会将举行“我和我的祖国”微电影作品展览活动。你的英国朋友Peter很感兴趣，来信询问相关事宜。请你写一封回信并邀请他参加。要点如下：
1. 活动介绍(目的，内容......)
2. 作品要求,录制时长，上交时间......
3. 欢迎Peter参加。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：学生会 Students' Union 微电影作品展览活动 Microfilm Exhibition Activity
视频制作 video-making 拍摄电影 shooting a film 报名参加 sign up for
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语期末拉练（一）参考答案
第一部分：听力（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
1—5 ABCCB 6—10 BCAAC 11—15 BBACB 16—20 CACAC (原文见听力书30套)
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)第一节(共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分)
21—24 BBDC 25—28 DBCD 29—32 DAAC 33—36 BDAC
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分) 37—41 BAECD
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)[来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
42-46．CACBB 47-51. DCCAB 52-56．DADBA
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
57 bravely 58 yourself 59 that/who 60 in 61 knocked
62 weighed 63 Dressed 64 whom 65 lowest 66 injury
第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
67calm 68.impression 69.breathe 70.campus 71.graduated
72.disappointed 73.frightened 74.sight 75.headline 76.creativity
第二节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
77.has trouble (in) 78. fill in 79. one by one 80. Speaking of 81. in the lead
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Peter,
Hearing that you are interested in the Microfilm Exhibition Activity organized by our Students' Union, I feel it my pleasure to introduce to you some relevant information about it.
Scheduled to be held in mid-November, the activity aims to share the recorded wonderful moments of how the younger generations show their love for their motherland. So meaningful is the activity that it will surely offer us a great opportunity to embrace our cultural roots. Anyone who is interested and skilled at video-making can sign up for it. The microfilm is required to be a 15-minute one and should be handed in before the end of October.
I am convinced that it will also serve as a good chance for you to show your talent for shooting a film as well as your love for your country. Seize this chance and you won't regret it.
Looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua