 
 
 
2020铜仁伟才学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
展开2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试试题
高一英语
考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man send the woman?
A. A birthday card. B. Some flowers. C. Some chocolates.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
3. What does the man want to buy?
A. Hamburgers. B. French fries. C. A salad.
4. What is the man going to do tonight?
A. Visit his sister.
B. Go to a concert.
C. Finish some homework.
5. What does the woman want to do?
A. Finish her work. B. Go on holiday. C. Rest at home.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why hasn’t the man played chess?
A. He is too busy.
B. He lost interest in it.
C. He was tired of losing.
7. What does the woman offer to do?
A. Beat the man’s brother.
B. Pick a different game.
C. Help the man practice.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man teaching now?
A. Grammar. B. Spelling. C. Pronunciation.
9. What is the example about?
A. Numbers. B. Phrases. C. Nouns.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where is Mr. Smith moving?
A. Florida. B. New York. C. San Francisco.
11. Who is Emily probably?
A. The new neighbor.
B. The woman’s sister.
C. The speakers’ daughter.
12. What do we know about the new girl?
A. She plays the violin.
B. She is 12 years old.
C. She doesn’t ride horses.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How does the man seem to the woman?
A. Confused. B. Tired. C. Sad.
14. What did the man’s boss thank him for?
A. Starting a new project next month.
B. Not taking a vacation.
C. Working hard.
15. Why did the man’s boss invite him out for dinner?
A. To give him a present.
B. To give him more work.
C. To meet his wife.
16. What would the woman like from the man’s boss?
A. A gift for herself.
B. A vacation to Hawaii.
C. Plane tickets to Paris.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the first rule about?
A. Eating popcorn.
B. Taking pictures.
C. Making phone calls.[来源:学|科|网]
18. What did a little boy do last week?
A. He threw some gum.
B. He cut a girl’s hair.
C. He fought with another boy.
19. What’s the main reason dogs aren’t allowed in the theater?
A. They bark too much.
B. They won’t enjoy the movie.
C. They often fight with each other.
20. Who is probably giving the announcement?
A. A dog owner.
B. A person watching the movie.
C. Someone who works at ABC Movie Theater.
第二部分 阅读理解:(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Part-time jobs for 15 and 16 years olds
Waiter / Waitress
A job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant don’t just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaurant.
Work in a library
If one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their homework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.
[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
Internet jobs
There are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs don’t pay well. A better Internet job for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.
21.A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work ______.
A.in a restaurant B.in a library
C.on the Internet D.in an IT company
22.The writer wrote this text to ______.
A.tell us the importance of doing part-time jobs
B.advise teenagers how to choose a part-time job
C.teach young people how to make lots of money
D.introduce his/her experience of doing part-time jobs
23.Why do some companies ask the teens to do surveys?
A.The teens have more free time.
B.They can pay less to the teens.
C.They need advice to make products for teens.
D.The teens usually express their true opinions.
B
First of all,students should respect their teachers. They should pay attention in class. That means saluting(向……致敬)the teacher,standing from your chair when the teacher enters the classroom,attending any lesson attentively,etc. In the class of a certain subject or a teacher you don't like very much,if it's total anarchy(混乱),how can we talk about respect?
Play by the rules
If your teacher wants you to use wide-lined paper,do it!If he/she tells you to sharpen your pencils only before class starts,listen to him/her. If he/she doesn't accept late homework,do yours on time. Sometimes classroom rules seem strict or even silly,but most teachers know what's necessary to make things run smoothly and what it takes to let the learning begin. And the better the learning environment is,the smarter you'll be!
Expect him/her to like you
Teachers are teachers because they like kids. Given the chance, most teachers want to be your friends too. Respect your teacher, but don't be afraid of him/her. He/She wants you to have a great school year just as much as you want to have!
Put first things first
Friends are a fun part of school. But sometimes they' re not the most important part. When your teacher is teaching, give him/her your full attention. Even when it's hard to do — recess will come soon, and that's the time for playing with your friends.
24.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A.Advice Before You Go to School
B.What You Should Do at School
C.How to Get Along with Your Teacher
D.How to Plan Your Time at School
25.What do you think the title“Play by the rules”means?
A.Don't play if you haven't completed your homework.
B.Follow what the teacher says.
C.Work is work and play is play.
D.Make the learning environment as good as possible.
26.According to the last paragraph,what do you think the first thing is?
A.The teacher.
B.The teacher's lecture.
C.The students.
D.Friends.
27.The underlined word“recess”in the last paragraph most probably means“___________”.
A.break B.play C.parents D.news
C
It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm(闹钟)rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It’s not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.
Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my "no thank you", or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it’s okay to just say "no". I shouldn’t feel sorry for refusing food that I don’t want to eat.
So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
28.Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning?
A.Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.
B.Because she finishes her favorite exercise.
C.Because she enjoys the interesting DVD
D.Because she feels a sense of achievement.
29.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?
A.She doesn’t treat others politely.
B.She likes to make others surprised.
C.Others don’t understand what she does.
D.Others try to help her by offering her food.
30.What does the underlined word "commitment" in the last paragraph mean?
A.Good health. B.Firm belief.
C.A strong power. D.A regular habit.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]
31.What can we learn about the author from the text?
A.She acts in a strange way.
B.She wants to look different from others.
C.She aims to develop a good body shape.
D.She has difficulty getting along with others.
D
Have you ever wondered when dogs first became “man’s best friend” and the world’s favourite pet? If you have then you’re not alone. When and where dogs first began living side-by-side with humans are questions that have stirred hot debate among scientists. There are a few hard facts that all agree on. These include that dogs were once wolves and they were the first animal to be domesticated (驯养) by humans. They came to life some 15, 000 years ago, before the dawn of agriculture.
Beyond that, there is little agreement. The earliest bones found that are unquestionable dogs and not wolves date from 14,000 years ago. However, 30,000-year-old skulls (头骨) have been discovered in France and Belgium that are not pure wolves and that some scientists think could be dogs.
With such puzzling evidence, many scientists are now turning to DNA to find out when and where dogs were first domesticated. In one research project, tens of thousands of blood samples have been taken from street dogs around the world. The plan is to compare them with those of wolves. It’s even possible to analyse DNA from ancient bones. Tiny pieces of the 30,000-year-old skulls mentioned earlier are currently being studied, and another DNA study has already shown that ancient dogs preserved in the Alaskan ice fields evolved (进化) from Asian wolves, not American ones.
Indeed, the ancient DNA may turn out to be more informative than the DNA of living dogs. Because dogs have accompanied humans around the world for thousands of years, their current distribution may tell us very little of their origins. This is why different groups of scientists believe that dogs variously originated in eastern Asia, Mongolia, Siberia, Europe or Africa.
But why were the animals domesticated in the first place? The most recent theory is that dogs domesticated themselves, originally living in and around our ancient villages to eat any food thrown out. Today, this is a way of life still shared by three quarters of a billion unowned dogs worldwide.
32.Which of the following is the statement generally agreed on by scientists studying dogs?
A.They originally were used as farm animals.
B.They evolved from wolves found in Europe.
C.They helped the development of agriculture.
D.They were the first animal to be trained by humans.
33.Why does the writer first mention the 30,000-year-old animals’ skulls?
A.To show that dogs were much larger in the past.
B.To prove that dogs developed from Asian wolves.
C.To suggest that dogs may have evolved much earlier.
D.To argue that dogs were first kept in France and Belgium.
34.How did scientists determine the origins of the ancient dogs found in Alaska?
A.By examining the animals,DNA.
B.By analyzing the age of their bones.
C.By studying the shape of their skulls.
D.By comparing them with modern clogs.
35.Why did dogs start living with humans?
A.Because they were attracted by food.
B.Because they were trapped by humans.
C.Because they couldn’t survive in the wild.
D.Because they were trained to protect the villages.
第二节 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为 多余选项。请将答案写在答题卷上。 (每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
“As easy as falling off a log” is often used to describe a job that does not take much effort.You might hear a student say to her friend that her spelling test was “as easy as falling off a log”.36._____ It is easier to fall off the log than to stay on it.
37.______One is “easy as pie”:Nothing is easier than eating a piece of sweet,juicy pie unless it is a “piece of cake”.
“Piece of cake” is another expression that means something is extremely easy to do.A friend might tell you that his new job was a “piece of cake”.
Another expression is “as easy as shooting fish in a barrel”.It is hard to imagine why anyone would want to shoot fish in a barrel.But, clearly, fish in a barrel would be much easier to shoot than fish in a stream.38._________
Sometimes,things that come to us easily,also leave us just as easily.In fact, there is an expression—“easy come, easy go”—that recognizes this.39.______ Easy come, easy go.
When life itself is easy, when you have no cares or problems,you are on “Easy Street”.Everyone wants to live on that imaginary street.
40._____It means to treat a person kindly or gently, especially in a situation where you might be expected to be angry with him.A wife might urge her husband to “go easy on” their son,because the boy did not mean to damage the car.
A.If you ever tried to walk on a fallen tree log,you understand what the expression means.
B.You may win a lot of money in a lottery,then spend it all in a few days.
C.Every person has its own way of saying things, its own special expressions.
D.Another “easy” expression is to “go easy on a person”.
E.There are several other expressions that mean the same thing.
F.And one last expression,one that means do not worry or work too hard.
G.In fact,it would be as easy as “falling off a log”.[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends. When we were seniors, we began to think about college. Kyle 41 on Georgetown, and I was going to Duke. I knew that we would always be 42 and that the miles would never be a problem. Kyle was 43 to prepare a speech for graduation.
Graduation day, I saw Kyle. I could see that he was 44 about his speech. So, I patted him on the back and said, "Hey, big guy, you'll be great!" He looked at me with one of those 45 (the really grateful one) and smiled. "Thanks," he said.
As he started his speech, he 46 his throat, and began. "Graduation is a time to 47 those who helped you 48 it through those tough years. Your parents, your teachers, your siblings, maybe a coach.... but 49 , your friends. I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best 50 you can give them. I am going to tell you a story."
I just looked at my friend with 51 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 52 himself over the weekend. He talked of how he had 53 his locker so his Mom wouldn't have to do it later and was carrying his stuff home. He looked hard at me and gave me a little smile. " 54 , I was saved. My friend saved me from doing the unspeakable."
I heard the 55 go through the crowd as this handsome, popular boy told us all about his weakest moment. I saw his Mom and Dad 56 me and smiling that same grateful smile. Not until that moment did I 57 it's depth.
Never underestimate(低估) the 58 of your actions. With one small gesture you can change a person's life. For 59 or for worse. Friends are angles who lift us to our feet when our wings have 60 remembering how to fly.
41.
A.decided
B.called
C.took
D.agreed
42.
A.classmates
B.neighbors
C.friends
D.students
43.
A.hoped
B.chosen
C.forced
D.supposed
44.
A.sure
B.nervous
C.eager
D.curious
45.
A.manners
B.impressions
C.interests
D.looks
46.
A.raised
B.cleared
C.swallowed
D.felt
47.
A.thank
B.understand
C.assist
D.please
48.
A.get
B.catch
C.manage
D.make
49.
A.practically
B.nearly
C.mostly
D.seriously
50.
A.lesson
B.request
C.gift
D.position
51.
A.dislike
B.disbelief
C.disagreement
D.disrespect
52.
A.kill
B.help
C.direct
D.dismiss
53.
A.broken up
B.put out
C.set up
D.cleaned out
54.
A.Thankfully
B.Unfortunately
C.Actually
D.Hopelessly
55.
A.anger
B.disappointment
C.gasp
D.terror
56.
A.pointing to
B.looking at
C.appealing to
D.aiming at
57.
A.reach
B.observe
C.realize
D.measure
58.
A.power
B.purpose
C.reason
D.reward
59.
A.fairer
B.longer
C.better
D.harder
60.
A.time
B.energy
C.freedom
D.trouble
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
No matter where you are, humans are measuring and checking time all the time. Some of us are good at it — planning and doing things ahead of time, 61. others are always trying to beat the clock and do things at the eleventh hour.
Tardiness(迟延)can be serious. If you 62. (be) one minute late for work, would you resign(辞职)? It may sound extreme, but that is exactly 63._____ occurred in the UK in January 2018. International Development Minister Lord Bates arrived one minute late, and, as a consequence, was unable to answer a 64. (schedule) question. Instead of trying 65. (make) up for lost time, as many might do, he resigned on the spot. He apologized for his discourtesy(无礼的行为)and stated that he felt very sorry. His resignation, though, 66. (reject) by the UK Prime Minister.
So, how late is too late? Many cultures take punctuality(准时性)very 67. ( serious ). In contrast, others seem to view tardiness 68. just the normal way of things. What is considered 69. (accept) is based on culture. That is, if you mind 70. (wait), it might be best to attend your appointment in good time. And if the worst comes to the worst, remember the old English proverb, “Better late than never. ”
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分 写作(共二节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1、文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号 Ù , 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用 \ 划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Last Friday afternoon, I stayed home. When night fell, my parents wasn't back home yet. I stopped doing my homework but decided to make a meal for my family instead of just wait. With no experience of cooking, I went online to find informations for how to cook home-style dishes. With the step-by-step directions, I managed to made one dish. Feeling confident, so I made two more. When parents got home, they were amazed to see the taste dishes I had made. Immediately my mum took pictures for them and my dad gave me a big hug. We real enjoyed the meal that evening.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国朋友George要来北京,期间他想参加中国传统文化方面的课程,来信希望你能推荐一个课程。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.你推荐的课程;2.该课程的内容;3.推荐该课程的理由。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2019-2020学年第二学期期末考试试题
高一英语答案
Text 1
M: Did you get the flowers I sent you for your birthday? (1)
W: Yes, thank you. They’re very pretty.
Text 2
W: Do you want to go and ride your bike with me? I am going to the lake.
M: That’s nice of you. I will take a raincoat because the weather is clouding over. (2) I will join you in a second.
Text 3
M: Can we buy hamburgers tonight? (3)
W: I think we should make a salad instead. And you always eat too many French fries.
M: But they go so well with hamburgers!
Text 4
W: Will you come to a concert with me tonight?
M: I have to do my homework. (4) But my sister would enjoy it.
Text 5
W: I need a holiday. (5) I’ve been working too much!
M: Me, too. Where would you like to go?
W: Anywhere but here!
Text 6
W: Do you know how to play chess?
M: Yes, but I haven’t played for a long time.
W: Why not?
M: When I was young, I played with my brother. But he always used to beat me. I got tired of losing. (6) But I still have interest in it.
W: You should practice with me. (7) Maybe then you can beat your brother.
M: Do you play well?
W: I’m pretty good. But I’ll take it easy on you.
Text 7
M: Maria, stand up. What am I teaching now?
W: Sir, you are teaching grammar. (8)
M: Maria, look at the board. See that word? Grammar. Is the spelling correct?
W: Yes, sir. The spelling is correct.
M: I am now going to teach you about nouns, and then we will learn more about phrases and numbers.
W: What is a noun?
M: A noun is the name of a person, a place, or a thing. “London is a big city.” There are two nouns in this sentence. (9)
W: Sir, what are the two nouns?
M: “London” and “city”.
Text 8
W: We’ll get some new neighbors soon.
M: I didn’t know that. Who’s moving out? (10)
W: Mr. Smith. He’s moving to Florida. (10) I met the new neighbors yesterday. They came from New York. They said they love the weather here in San Francisco.
M: What are they like?
W: It’s a family with two children. One is 12 and the other is 10. The older one’s a boy and the younger one’s a girl.
M: Emily will be happy. She’s always wanted to have children her age in the neighborhood. (11) Did you meet the children, too?
W: Yes. They’re both very polite. The boy is on a swimming team, and the girl rides horses. She also plays the violin. (12)
M: I wonder if Emily would like to learn how to ride horses.
W: Maybe she can take lessons together with the new girl.
M: We should invite them over for dinner.
Text 9
M: Hi, Sandy! How was your day?
W: Fine. How was yours? You look tired. (13)
M: I am a little tired. There’s been a lot of work to do in the office lately.
W: You shouldn’t tire yourself out too much. You need a rest, too.
M: I know, but we started three new projects last month. My boss thanked me for working hard today and invited me out for dinner on Saturday. (14) I think he wants to talk.
W: I hope he doesn’t talk about giving you more work! He should let you take a vacation. You have been coming home late every night. You even work on the weekends!
M: I don’t think he wants to give me more work. He is an understanding boss. He told me he was sorry I’ve been working so much. He said he wants to give me a present. (15)
W: It’d better be plane tickets to Hawaii and three weeks off! (16)
M: It just might be. Even though I’m not complaining, I would enjoy a nice holiday.
Text 10
Before the film begins, please pay attention to the following rules. First, cell phones must be turned off at all times. (17) It is very disturbing when a phone rings in the middle of the movie. If you have to make a call, please go outside the theater to talk. Next, don’t throw popcorn or chewing gum everywhere. Parents, make sure you help your children follow this rule. Just last week, a little boy threw gum at a girl. (18) It got into her hair and wouldn’t come out, so she had to get a very short haircut. The final rule is that dogs are not allowed in the theater. They end up barking too much or fighting with each other. But the main reason dogs aren’t allowed is because they won’t enjoy the movie. (19) Ha! Seriously, folks, those of us here at ABC Movie Theater hope you will enjoy the show. (20) Please follow our rules so that everyone else will enjoy it, too!
听力答案:
1—5 BAACB 6—10 CCACA 11—15 CABCA 16—20 BCABC
阅读理解:
21-23BBC 24-27 CBBA 28-31 DCBC 32-35 DCAA 36-40 AEGBD
完型填空:
41—45 ACBBD 46—50 BADCC 51—55 BADAC 56—60 BCACD
语篇填空:
61.while/but
62.were
63.what
64.scheduled
65.to make
66.was rejected
67.seriously
68.as
69.acceptable
70.waiting
短文改错
1. wasn't → weren't
2. but → and
3. wait → waiting
4. informations → information
5. made → make
6. 删除I前的so
7. 在parents前加my
8. taste → tasty
9. for → of
10.real → really
参考范文:
Dear George,
I am delighted to hear that you want to take a course about Chinese traditional culture. I am writing to recommend one on Beijing Opera.
This course, “Introduction to Beijing Opera”, which will be held in Beijing next month for two weeks, contains two sections. A lecture on the history of Beijing Opera will introduce its time-honored development, including the detailed process of how it spread. What takes the course to a new height is a theater trip. Stepping into Mei Lanfang Theatre, you’ll get a taste of the performance techniques by appreciating how the voices and motions are perfectly combined on the stage.
I heartily recommend this course to you based on the following reasons. I know you love drama so much, so you will be able to more easily understand Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo, Chou, the five main characters of Beijing Opera. It is also an interactive course, in which you will have a chance to communicate with opera performers face to face.
I hope my introduction is helpful. Please let me know if you have further questions.
Yours,
Li Hua
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