2021-2022学年新疆阿克苏地区沙雅县高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2021-2022学年新疆阿克苏地区沙雅县高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析，共14页。
2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．The book ______ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.
A．got B．pushed C．sailed
2．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.
---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself.
A．needn’t do B．shouldn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．needn’t have done
3．You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.
A．if B．as
C．though D．before
4．Newly ________ chairman of the Chinese Basketball Association, Yao Ming has put reforming the domestic game’s management at the top of his agenda.
A．appointing B．appointed
C．being appointed D．having appointed
5．I really don’t know how to express my thanks to Mr. Li, my high school English teacher, without whose help I__________ to college that year.
A．weren’t to go B．hadn’t been able to go
C．couldn’t go D．couldn’t have gone
6．If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ______ ahead of time.
A．approachable B．accessible C．available D．convenient
7．Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economic plant grows well there.
A．composition B．competence
C．construction D．conclusion
8．Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n) _____ amount of daily exercise would dramatically improve her health.
A．modest B．equal
C．considerable D．exact
9．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
A．To absorb B．To be absorbed
C．Absorbed D．Absorbing
10．Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.
A．will teach B．would teach
C．has taught D．will be teaching
11．We should go by bus ______ we can get there earlier.
A． as soon as B． where C． in order that D． when
12．People tend to love agricultural products ________ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.
A．growing B．grown
C．being grown D．having been grown
13．Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.
A．put up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．get on with
14．Try to be independent, for your parents can't do ________ for you all your life.
A．something B．nothing
C．everything D．anything
15．There is no doubt that climate all over the world ______ greatly in recent years.
A．had changed B．is changing
C．changed D．has been changing
16．—Do you know when your mother ________ to pick you up?
—At 11：40 am.
A．had come B．is coming
C．has come D．would come
17．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.
A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted
18．—I believe it is the only solution to this problem.
—That’s debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.
A．come up with B．make up with C．live up with D．keep up with
19．As is known to all, _______ opening ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th in
Guangzhou was _______ great success.
A．/; a B．the; a C．the; / D．a; /
20．Don’t throw away the old books．Give them to ____needs them．
A．whoever B．anyone C．who D．whomever
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks(卡车)are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. Americans won’t live without cars!
Most Americans would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car. However, some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution that is caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous (有毒)and dangerous to health.
One way to get rid of the polluted car is to build a car that does not pollute. That’s what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field(领域) has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by car, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and to go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.
But this change doesn’t come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment(失业).
Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
1、How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer?
A．One B．Two
C．Three D．Four
2、Large car factories are trying to build a clean car, ___________.
A．which is clean itself
B．which is used to clean streets
C．which does not pollute the air
D．which is easier to make
3、If the number of cars is cut down, the most serious problem to American workers is _______.
A．to have no work to do B．to keep the air clean
C．to get a better life D．to go work by bike
4、What is the conclusion of the writer?
A．Bicycling is the only way out
B．The number of cars must be cut down
C．Cars bring us nothing but serious problems
D．Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems
22．（8分） Resume (简历) writing is a skill, but not everyone is born with it. Fortunately, on bestsampleresume.com, you will find free resume samples for different job needs Apart from giving you ready-made samples for the various posts; we also provide information and tips on how to write a particular job resume so that you can draft your copy on your own.
By providing you with career tips and job information along with samples of resumes and application letters, we have made an attempt to make you an effective Writer, who can comfortably write his job summary, skills and experience in the most appealing way. You may be an Accountant, Fashion Designer, Doctor or any other imaginable professional, and our writing team has made sure that you have a resume that is tailor-made just for you.
Every job has different requirements, and that makes every resume different. If you are looking for a sample for a specific job, see the categories and click on the particular section to view the examples for management, nursing, sales, medical, lawyer, and others. Remember that correct and effective resume is the key to getting the interview call.
Writing a great resume is far from following specific rules and advice you hear from others. Some common beliefs like, it should just be a page long, are misleading. Resume is a tool to sell your skills to the potential employer. Thus, it should be appropriate to the post applied for. Use the samples provided here to describe your skills, personality, and experience effectively. Let your creativity flow through you to make your summary of personal and professional history look unique. If you attach a brief application letter along with it, you can have yet another great selling point up your sleeve!
Since a resume has the power to make or break your chances of earning an interview call, you probably would have a lot of questions in your mind. To ease out the tension and answer all the questions, we have listed a list of FAQs, which are sure to make your life easier.
1、Which of the following can help you get a job interview according to the text?
A．Previous working experiences. B．An appealing resume.
C．Your communication skills. D．Your creativity and personality
2、What do you have to do when writing a resume?
A．Copy-paste some parts from this website.
B．Strictly follow specific rules.
C．Make it one page long.
D．Make sure it is appropriate and unique.
3、What do you think the letters “FAQs” in the last paragraph stand for?
A．frequently asked questions. B．first aid questions.
C．factory automation qualities. D．fair average qualities.
4、What is the purpose of the text?
A．To ease people of their tension in life.
B．To make people an effective writer.
C．To recommend job-hunters a website about resume writing.
D．To give job-hunters ready-made samples for their posts.
23．（8分）The East Room of the White House was bursting with color on July 14, as 56 young cooks arrived for the Kids’ Stale Dinner. The chefs, aged from 8 to 12, were winners of the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge, a program that encourages kids to create healthy, affordable, original, and tasty lunch recipes.
Former First Lady Michelle Obama hosted the event, now in its fifth year and part of her Let’s Move! More than 1,200 kids throughout America entered the challenge, were encouraged to be creative and use ingredients (原料) grown in their home states, or communities. Recipes had to represent each of the food groups by including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and low-fat dairy. The 56 winners were treated to a meal featuring some of their own creations.
“This event isn’t just about eating well today, but about setting kids like all of you up for a lifetime of healthy choices.” the former first lady told the young cooks. “As small you are, you can change lives. I see the work of kids, the magic you all do. People change because of kids.”
Amelie Chen’s winning recipe was Breadfruit, Taro, and Garlic Chicken Trio. The 9-year-old from American Samoa said she was “very excited” to be attending the event. “Winning this trip to the White House makes me think of my favorite quote from Walt Disney: ‘If you can dream it, you can do it,’” she said.
Famous cooks Rachaels Ray and Tanya Steel, editorial director of Clean Plates Omnimedia, a media company focusing on health and wellness food culture, were also in attendance. Michelle recognized them as driving forces in making the Kids’ State Dinner a reality several years ago. Ray and Steel posed for pictures with the young cooks.
Following the meal, the crowd was treated to performances by the cast of Walt Disney World Resort’s The Jungle Book. The 56 winners ended their visit with a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden.
1、In Michelle Obama’s Let’s Move, kids .
A．can cook creatively B．must work in groups
C．should live an active life D．must cook with given materials
2、What does Michelle Obama expect kids to do after the event?
A．Lead a healthy life. B．Create more recipes.
C．Grow crops themselves. D．Eat what they have cooked.
3、Why did Ray and Steel attend the event?
A．They came to award the young cooks.
B．They cared about kids’ development.
C．They were invited to report the event.
D．They wanted to learn the food culture.
24．（8分） While it’s books that make a library, being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and help you work a little bit harder. Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world.
Library of Birmingham – Birmingham, U.K.
The new Library of Birmingham is said to be not only Britain’s biggest public library, but also the largest in Europe. Designed by Dutch architects, this replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 and has a wealth of resources within its walls, including adults and kids’ libraries, music collections, a Shakespeare Memorial Room, and even a gym room. Gardens crown the roof, while the changing seasons bring variations in the shadows and reflections inside.
National Library of France – Paris, France
The National Library of France, which now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million, dates back to the 14th century and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V. The Library was moved to Rue de Richelieu site in 1868, with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and, following his death, Jean-Louis Pascal. Here, the reading rooms are elegance itself. There are more than just books to be found.
State Library of New South Wales – Sydney, Australia
The public State Library of New South Wales holds the honor of being the oldest institution of its kind in Australia. It was originally set up as the Australian Subscription Library in 1826, but it wasn’t until 1942 that its permanent home was ready. Designed by Sydney architect Walter Liberty Vernon and completed in 1910, the magnificent sandstone Mitchell Wing is one of the architectural highlights.
Seattle Central Library – Seattle, Washington, USA
Seattle Central Library’s distinctive design ensures it stands out. Architect Rem Koolhaas is one of the names attached to its design. Architects sought to envelop the 11-story building with “a layer of transparency”, using a skin of glass and metal. The finished article houses about 1.45 million books and other things, as well as more than 400 computers available for public use. The building, which opened in 2004, was included on the American Institute of Architects’ list of America’s 150 favorite buildings in 2007.
1、Which of the following library has the longest history?
A．Library of Birmingham B．National Library of France
C．State Library of New South Wales D．Seattle Central Library
2、What can you do in Library of Birmingham?
A．Attend a concert. B．Act a play.
C．Take some exercise. D．Enjoy new technology.
3、What do National Library of France and Seattle Central Library have in common?
A．They have computers available. B．They were moved to a new place.
C．They won awards for architecture. D．They were designed by more than one person.
25．（10分） Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UK’s first full 1G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the next generation of mobile technology?
One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year, operators paid almost £1.4 billion for the 1G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vodafone used its bit of the range to display the UK’s first hologram (全息) call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isn’t all holograms, however: 1G will offer faster internet access. with Ofcom (英国通讯管理局) suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on 4G will be available in just a second.
The wider application is to support connected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones (无人机) to communicate with each other.
Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperor’s new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wider rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.
Obviously, 1G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 1G and 4G, and the first 1G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 1G phone well before 1G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.
1、Why does Prof William Webb say “the technology could be a case of the emperor’s new clothes”?
A．He is in favor of the application of the new technology.
B．1G will bring a cost to consumers in their daily life.
C．1G helps people communicate better with each other.
D．He prefers more money to be spent on 4G networks.
2、The underlined word “addressing” in the fourth paragraph has the closest meaning to .
A．making a speech to B．trying to solve
C．managing to decrease D．responding to
3、The last paragraph indicates that .
A．it’ll take several years to make 1G accessible to the public in the UK
B．1G service shows huge development potential and a broad market
C．customers are eager to use 1G smart phones instead of 4G ones
D．it’s probable that 1G network rollout is speeding up in Britain
4、What do we know about the text?
A．Vodafone is successful in spreading the 1G service.
B．Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram by 4G.
C．The application of 1G will make life much easier.
D．1G phones are available in rural areas of the UK.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） What's all this tree- - planting for? " I was asked when I began writing about 1 a piece of land I had bought in Somerset. The truth is, I just love trees. And I am not 2 AsI get older, all I really 3 is to plant trees , Prince Charles says in a BBC documentary in which he is 4 in the wood he planted on the day Prince George was born.
There are 5 and wonderful trees in our cities and villages. They were planted, or self- sown, years, even centuries ago. We take them for granted, 6 the creatures living among them, remain in ignorance of the 7 trees are doing us(cleaning the air, for instance) and cut them down for new 8 . Yet we keep a feeling of 9 for them. This may account for the 10 the government faced in 2010 when it sought to sell off publicly owned woods, and for the wide support that the Woodland Trust (a tree-protecting charity) 11 .
Trees need 12 , which is why I, a city-resident, bought my Somerset woodland in 1999. At that time, climate change was already well proved, 13 my hopes of planting long-lived oaks and pines gradually developed into anxiety about their 14 . Tree diseases new to the UK, wind, drought and flood were all 15 against them.
But I did not 16 things to move so fast. The woodland is still good, the new trees are growing like mad, but the creatures are 17 . The rabbits have disappeared and the owl has moved. The bees and butterflies are 18 there but in smaller numbers. How can this happen on land 19 pesticides (杀虫剂)？Surely, it indicates we need to give nature the chance to restore its own 20 . Meanwhile, I love my wood, and so do many of its visitors. And tree-planting has done wonders for restoring my balance town and country.
1、A．replacing B．restoring C．recycling D．returning
2、A．rich B．weak C．alone D．social
3、A．apply for B．wait for C．make for D．long for
4、A．filmed B．tracked C．reflected D．discovered
5、A．holy B．young C．mature D．mysterious
6、A．raise B．watch C．ignore D．abuse
7、A．honor B．good C．credit D．justice
8、A．use B．spirit C．life D．hope
9、A．trust B．sadness C．betrayal D．affection
10、A．approval B．opposition C．option D．dilemma
11、A．wins B．rejects C．requires D．withdraws
12、A．space B．time C．company D．nutrition
13、A．since B．for C．yet D．so
14、A．benefits B．chances C．location D．appearance
15、A．piling up B．speeding up C．keeping up D．mixing up
16、A．wish B．intend C．allow D．expect
17、A．in place B．in order C．in decline D．in question
18、A．even B．still C．ever D．once
19、A．short of B．sick of C．free of D．full of
20、A．glory B．function C．impact D．balance
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Aids is caused by a 1． (dead) virus called HIV, which attacks the body s immune system and there’s no cure for it When someone has Aids, the person loses the ability to fight other illnesses. The virus 2． (spread) in three ways. It can be passed on through 3． (protect) sex, through blood and from a mother to her child. Contrary to 4． many people think, HIV cannot be transmitted through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze.
Since the disease 5． (burst) on the scene in the 1980s, it has become a serious problem around the world. According to WHO, more than 15 million children have lost their parents 6． Aids. Ajani, whose father died of Aids two years ago, lost his mother for the same reason.
China has also been affected by Aids. By the end of 2009, there were about 740,000 HTV 7． (carry) in China. Dr David Ho, a Chinese-American Aids expert, has devoted himself to 8． (bring) up-to-date technology to China’s Aids problem. UNAIDS also teaches young people how to prevent Aids, and set up treatment centers 9． mothers with HIV can receive medicine to help keep them from passing HIV on to their children.
Ajani and his sister are 10． (fortune). Because their mother had access to prescription Aids medicines when she was pregnant, they did not get HIV from her. Now their grandfather is caring for them.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I’d like to share an unforgettable experience to you、 With the College Entrance Examination drawing near, I felt increasing anxious、 As a result, I couldn’t absorbed in study、 Felt discouraged, I nearly lost heart、 Then Miss Zhang had the face-to-face talk with me、 She said, “In our life we all have some moment when we can’t achieve what we want、 It was natural、 You should turn them into motivation、” Her words were a great encouragement to me、 After that, I worked even harder and was admitted to my most favorite university at last、
Optimistic attitude is that really matters、 It can make us bravely enough to face challenges、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）随着社会的发展，越来越多的中学生也开始使用手机，同时，也带来了不少负面影响。为此学校规定严禁带手机进校园。请你根据下面表格中的内容给报社写一封信，明确表示赞成或反对中学生使用手机。
赞成意见
反对意见
手机并不能带来更多的方便而且花费较多
现在是信息社会，手机是最快的信息交流的工具之一
课堂接听手机会影响上课
可在每天学习之余利用手机游戏放松一下自己
玩手机游戏将无法集中精力学习
只要正确使用好手机，合理利用时间，不会影响学习
注意：1．可适当增加细节和连接词，使文章通顺连贯；开头部分已给出不计入总词数；
2．词数：100左右；
Dear Editor,
Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua



参考答案

第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、D
3、D
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、C
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、C
15、D
16、B
17、B
18、A
19、B
20、A

第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、C
3、A
4、D
22、1、B
2、D
3、A
4、C
23、1、A
2、A
3、B
24、1、B
2、C
3、D
25、1、D
2、B
3、A
4、C

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、A
9、D
10、B
11、A
12、A
13、D
14、B
15、A
16、D
17、C
18、B
19、C
20、D

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．deadly
2．is spread
3．unprotected
4．what
5．burst
6．to
7．carriers
8．bringing
9．where
10．fortunate

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、to →with
2、 increasing →increasingly
3、absorbed前加be
4、 Felt→ Feeling
5、 the → a
6、 moment →moments
7、 was→is
8、most favorite →删除 most
9、 that→ what
10、 bravely →brave

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students. In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school.
As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information. A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information. The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it. Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately. There’re also some games in the mobile phone. We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies. In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.