2022年吉林省长春市汽开区中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年吉林省长春市汽开区中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)，共11页。

本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。全卷满分95分。考试时间为100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识（共15分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（15分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
1. We wuld like t thank all ________ hers wh helped Changchun fight the epidemic.
A. AB. anC. theD. /
2. I lve ice-cream, ________ I can’t eat t much, because I dn’t want t put n weight.
A. butB. andC. rD. s
3. There ________ a teacher and many students in the classrm.
A. amB. isC. areD. have
4. A true friend will never ________ frm yu when yu are in truble.
A. take awayB. put awayC. give awayD. run away
5. —Hw can I imprve my prnunciatin, Madam?
—Keep n ________ and yu’ll make prgress.
A. practiceB. practicingC. t practiceD. practiced
6. —________ interesting bk it is!
—Yes, I have read it twice.
A. WhatB. What anC. HwD. Hw an
7. —Cindy, d yu knw ________ a graduatin ceremny?
—Yes. It’s ging t be held n Friday.
A. when we hadB. when did we have
C. when will we haveD. when we will have
8. I like bks ________ are abut pwerful and successful peple.
A. whseB. whatC. whD. which
9. I lve t listen t rck music ________ I am running.
A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. until
10. ________ it ver, and yu will be able t wrk ut the prblem.
A. ThinkingB. T thinkC. ThinkD. Thinks
11. —D yu have any plans fr the summer vacatin?
—I’m nt sure. I ________ wrk in the cmmunity as a vlunteer.
A. mustB. canC. mayD. shuld
12. A talk n Chinese histry ________ in the schl hall next Mnday.
A. gaveB. has been givenC. will giveD. will be given
13. ________ the nline shpping, my grandma will buy a smart phne.
A. EnjyedB. T enjyC. EnjyD. Enjying
14. The sky becmes ________ as the sunlight cmes thrugh the cluds.
A. biggerB. darkerC. clderD. brighter
15. —We’re s thankful fr yur ________ these days.
—Yu are welcme.
A. supprtB. pleasureC. chiceD. victry
二、交际运用（共5分）
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）
A: Hi, Frank! I want t have a class party befre we leave junir high schl.
B: That’s cl.
A: 16
B: Yes, I will. Linda can als cme and help. 17
A: Hmm... Let’s have it n June 30. After a 5-day hliday, we’ll cme back t schl n that day fr ur reprt cards.
B: 18 What can we d at the party?
A: We can d many things. 19
B: That sunds exciting.
A: Linda and I can prepare fr the basketball match. Wuld yu like t invite ur teachers l the party?
B: 20 I can’t wait!
A: I’m lking frward t it, t.
三、阅读（共45分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给出的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was sunny last Friday. I arrived at the railway statin at three in the afternn. I wuld take the 21 t Shanghai t see my ld friend Jack. But it was tw hurs 22 my train left. I thught it was the perfect time and place t 23 an act f kindness t d.
Outside the statin, there was a girl selling 24 . I tld her that I’d like t buy flwers fr smene else, and that she culd 25 wh she wuld give the flwers t. She lked a little cnfused, 26 I suggested that perhaps she culd give the flwers t smene wh lked a little 27 . That was because the flwers might cheer him r her up.
“That’s a crazy idea!” said the girl. Then I explained a little mre abut the idea f ding smething fr a 28 , and she understd.
“I’m leaving fr Shanghai and then I’ll 29 knw hw it turns ut,” I said. “But yu will have a gd 30 t make smene happy. 31 gd we d, they always cme back t us”. At that time, she started t be excited abut it. She went t 32 the flwers ut f the water, and I explained, “Yu’d better leave the flwers there befre the persn 33 .”
I 34 fr the flwers, said gdbye, and walked int the statin. At that time, I thught she was 35 surprised and happy, because she might meet a custmer like me fr the first time.
Hw wnderful the day was!
21. A. busB. trainC. planeD. undergrund
22. A. whenB. befreC. whileD. after
23. A. lk frB. lk atC. lk upD. lk int
24. A. ticketsB. snacksC. fruitsD. flwers
25. A. decideB. fllwC. changeD. praise
26. A. rB. butC. sD. yet
27. A. happyB. sadC. prudD. nervus
28. A. relativeB. friendC. leaderD. stranger
29. A. ftenB. neverC. usuallyD. seldm
30. A. planB. timeC. chanceD. prmise
31. A. HweverB. WhateverC. WheneverD. Wherever
32. A. takeB. putC. carryD. make
33. A. leavesB. gesC. appearsD. stands
34. A. preparedB. askedC. caredD. paid
35. A. betweenB. frmC. amngD. behind
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（30分）
(A)
Wuld yu like t pass dwn yur digital legacy (数字遗产) r have everything deleted (删除)? We asked 720 middle schl students abut their pinins. And here are sme answers frm teenagers.
Hw will yu deal with yur digital legacy?
Abut 37 percent f the students thught that they can give their digital legacy t their family members. Li Zhuzi, 12, frm Xi’an Shanxi, said “It shws that I nce lived in the wrld. They can als knw mre abut me and they might see a different me!”
Li Jinyan, 14, Lanzhu, Gansu prefers everything t be deleted. She thught that thugh she left s many ftprints n different places, they are what she thinks abut when she is alive. When she leaves the wrld, her family members will feel sad. As time passes, their sad feelings will g away. But if she leaves her digital legacy t them, they might feel sad again every time they lk at these things. Abut 42 percent f the students agreed with her pinin.
Other 15 percent students wuld like t pass dwn their digital legacy t their family members. They can take a lk at it when they miss me. But t sme private (隐私的) things, they dn’t want t share with thers, they will first lk thrugh all the infrmatin and delete (删除) these persnal things.
Only a small number f the students dn’t care abut it.
Have yu ever thught abut it? What is yur idea?
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
36. This survey is abut hw t deal with ________.
A. everythingB. digital legacyC. private thingsD. ftprints
37. ________ f the students want t give their digital legacy t their family members.
A. 42%B. 37%C. 15%D. 52%
38. Li Jinyan prefers t delete everything because she desn’t want her family members t ________.
A. miss herB. see a different herC. care themD. feel sad again
39. 15% f the students will first lk thrugh all the infrmatin and ________ their persnal things.
A. deleteB. pass clwnC. keepD. shw ff
40. Frm the passage we can knw ________.
A. all the students dn’t care digital legacy
B. nly a few students care abut private things
C. abut 42 percent f the students delete everything
D. less than a half students pay attentin t digital legacy
(B)
The muntain was high and it was cld. Snw and ice cvered everything and it was dangerus. I hid in my tent as the strm came.
“Yu’ll never make it t the tp,” everyne said. “N wman has ever climbed this muntain and nly a few men have dne it.”
I was sure that I wuld be the first wman t climb up t the tp because I had prepared fr years. I had bught the best equipment, studied the muntain and trained fr years befre the climb.
When I wke up the next mrning, the wind had stpped. I went ut f my tent and lked up at the muntain. Everything was white and quiet.
“I’ll make it t the tp tday,” I thught t myself. I started frm the slpe (斜坡). It was a beautiful day. The sun lked huge, and I felt like I was n tp f the wrld. I was climbing quickly. Everything was ging well. All f a sudden, I had a fall. I started t slide dwn the muntain. I went dwn slwly at first, but later, I started t slide very fast.
After sme time, I came l a stp. I thught I must be hurt. I tried mving, and fund I was fine. It was a miracle (奇迹). I gt up and lked at the muntain. I had slid all the way t where I started. I culdn’t believe it, but thankfully, I was alive. I started back up the muntain. Three days later, I made it t the tp. It was a beautiful day and I had a wnderful view f everything arund me.
I climbed t the tp f the muntain at last. My careful preparatins and great curage helped me a lt.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
41. What did the writer d befre she climbed the muntain?
A. She was very nervus.B. She gt lts f training.
C. Many peple encuraged her.D. She knew little abut the muntain.
42. Hw was the weather when the writer slid dwn the muntain?
A. Sunny.B. Snwy.C. Windy.D. Cludy.
43. What des the underlined wrd “slide” in the fifth paragraph prbably mean?
A. walk slwlyB. run quicklyC. jump highlyD. mve smthly
44. What did the writer think was a miracle?
A. She made it t the tp.B. She lived thrugh the strm.
C. She had the best equipment.D. She wasn’t hurt when sliding dwn.
45. Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
① The writer climbed the slpe.
② The writer hid herself in a tent.
③ The writer reached the tp f the muntain.
④ The writer slid clwn t the ft f the muntain.
A. ①④③②B. ①④②③C. ②①④③D. ②④①③
(C)
Nearly everyne likes t talk t a plite persn wh always seems kind and friendly. It’s nt difficult t learn hw t be plite t thers. The fllwing tips may help yu.
Keep a smile.
A sweet smile is the best way t shw yur kindness and start a gd cnversatin. Never frget t smile in frnt f thers. Yu wn’t lse anything if yu smile first when yu meet smene.
Be friendly and helpful.
Everyne likes a persn that is always being kind t strangers and helpful t thse in need. If smene refuses yur help kindly, smile plitely and walk away.
Remember “please”, “thank yu” and “srry”.
It is easy t say “please”, “thank yu” and “srry”. Whenever yu need smething frm smene, d say “please” t them. If smene has helped yu, never frget t say “thank yu”. Or if yu’ve dne smething wrng, accept it and say “srry”. These simple wrds can shw hw plite yu are. And thers might be glad t help yu in the future. If yu fllw these tips, yu will be a plite persn.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。（5分）
46. It’s very hard t learn t be plite t thers.
47. Yu shuld smile at thers nly after they smile at yu.
48. Yu shuldn’t feel angry if thers dn’t; accept yur help.
49. When yu d smething wrng, yu just need t accept it.
50. The last paragraph tells us abut sme plite wrds.
(D)
The water in the wrld is limited. Everyne shuld try t save water. Here are sme easy ways t save water at hme.
One f the easiest ways t save water is t turn it ff while yu brush yur teeth. 51 It may sund hard t believe, but yu can save abut 700 L f water a mnth just by ding s.
Take quick shwers is als a gd way t save water. 52 Everyne lves a lng and ht shwer, but yur shwer head uses arund 7.6 L f water a minute. Yu’ll save a lt f water ver time if yu take quick shwers.
53 There’s nthing wrng with wearing clean clthes, but yu’re ging thrugh a lt f water if yu are in the habit f running yur washing machine every clay. 54 S always make sure that yu have enugh dirty clthing fr a full lad.
Wash yur car less r use a bucket (桶). 55 If yu d feel the need t wash yur car, fill a few buckets t clean it. If yu use a hse (橡皮管) t wash yur car, yu’ll use abut 190 L f water while a few buckets will nly need 19 — 38 L. Change yur lifestyle, and yu’ll save much mre water than yu imagine.
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
(E)
With the three taiknauts (宇航员) f Shenzhu Ⅷ entering the Tiangng space statin, Chinese peple were excited abut the news. Amng them, Wang Yaping excited peple mst. She became the first Chinese wman Taiknaut t enter China’s space statin, encuraging millins f wmen as they lk upn the sky with the pride fr the grwing frce f wmen in tday’s sciety.
“Dreams are like stars in the sky. But as lng as we try, we are meant t reach them.” Wang said during an interview befre the task. Wang Yaping was brn in 1980 in Yantai, Shandng Prvince.
She was chsen t be the astrnaut f the Shenzhu Ⅹ space task in April 2013.
Wmen taiknauts have many special advantages cmpared with men during lng-term space stays. They have shwn t be mre stable and enduring mental states (稳定和耐久的精神状态) that can supprt lng-term stays in space statin and are mre cnsiderate (考虑周到的) t prblems arund them. Als their strng cmmunicatin skills and energy will help the members keep a high spirit thrughut the stay, Pang Zhiha, a Beijing — based space expert tld the Glbal Times.
Retired (退休的) NASA astrnaut, Catherine Cleman nce spent six mnths living in The Internatinal Space Statin in 2010 and 2011. She tld Wang in a vide, “When yu lk ut f the windw and see the stars and the earth, all the wmen will be lking ut f the windw with yu, including me.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
56. Hw did Chinese peple feel abut the news f Wang Yaping entering space statin?
57. Why culd Wang Yaping encurage millins f wmen accrding t the first paragraph?
58. Hw ld was Wang Yaping when she tk part in the Shenzhu Ⅹ space task?
59. What advantages d wmen taiknauts have t help the members keep a high spirit during the stay?
60. Wh is Catherine Cleman?
四、语法填空（共10分）
Ⅴ. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）
Nw in sme places in China, students have t study nline because the nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒) is spreading even 61 (fast) than befre. I still remember that after the winter hliday we studied at schl fr mre than a week, then we had t take nline classes at hme because 62 the nvel crnavirus utbreak. Anyway, I fell in 63 with it.
On the screen, ur teachers give lessns by 64 (use) PPTs. Their PPTs are great and they explains everything clearly. We can cmmunicate with 65 (we) teachers by chatting nline and ding vice calls. Smetimes there are even vide calls. 66 cl!
Since we tk classes nline at hme, there were n teachers arund. Still I did a gd jb. I listened t the teachers 67 (careful). I did what they said. I tk ntes and wrked 68 the prblems. I always did my hmewrk n time.
With the 69 (teacher) help, the nline classes ges well. I think we shuld thank ur teachers and als give urselves a thumb up. And I hpe that the virus can 70 (cntrl) as sn as pssible. I hpe that we can g back t schl.
五、书面表达（共20分）
Ⅵ.(A) 今天是2022年5月16日，你是九年级六班的李华，在学校操场拾到了一个钱包，里面有100元现金和一部手机。请根据以上提示，用英语写一则招领启事。40词左右。（5分）
Fund
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(B) 每个人的人生经历不同，每天的感受也不同，或兴奋、快乐，或沮丧、懊恼。你的记忆中， 一定会有那么特别的一天，给你带来特殊的感受与回忆。请根据以下要点和要求，以“My Mst Special Day”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，写一写哪一天对你来说最特别，这一天发生了什么特别的事以及你的感受。文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（15分）
My Mst Special Day
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022汽开区初中毕业班摸底考试
英语试卷参考答案

一、基础知识 （共15分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择 （15分）
1-5 CABDB 6-10 BDDAC 11-15 CDBDA
二、交际运用 （共5分）
Ⅱ. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。选项中有一项是多余选项。（5分）
16-20 CEAFB
三、阅读 （共45分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（15分）
21-25 BBADA 26-30 CBDBC 31-35 BACDA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（30分）
(A) 36-40 BDDAC (B) 41-45 BADDC (C) 46-50 FFTFT (D) 51-55 EDBCA
(E)
56. Excited.
57. Because she was the first taiknaut.
Because they culd feel (r felt) the grwing pwer f wmen (in tday’s sciety thrugh it).
Because f (the pride f ) the grwing pwer f wmen.
58. 33 / Thirty-three years ld.
59. Their strng cmmunicatin skills and energy.
60. A retired NASA astrnaut.
四、语法填空（共10分）
Ⅴ. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）
61. faster62. f63. lve64. using65. ur
66. Hw/S67. carefully68. ut69. teachers’/ teacher’s70. be cntrlled
五、书面表达（共20分）
Ⅵ.
（A）评分原则：此题共5分，内容和语言4分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。

（B）评分原则：
此题共15分，内容和语言14分，字数1分。按5个档次给分。评分时根据其内容、语言表达的准确程度及其书写情况分档，最后确定分数。
评分档次：
第一档：（14~15分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。
第二档：（11~13分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅，有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。
第三档：（8~10分）内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语句基本通顺，有一些语法、拼写错误，书写不够工整。
第四档：（4~7分）内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整。
第五档：（0~3分）只写出个别词语，内容不可读。

评分细则：
1. 词数要求：80词以下，120词以上的短文，字数扣1分。词数总扣分不超过1分。
2. 短文要有自己的观点，缺少观点或没有结合自身的，酌情扣分，最多不超过3分。
3. 短文时态错误四处扣一分，同一时态不连续累计扣分，累计扣分不超过2分。
4. 建议写出一条即可；多写不扣分。
5. 单词拼写错误三处扣一分，累计扣分不超过2分。
6. 文中如出现真实人名和校名的扣3分。A. Gd idea.
B. Sure, I’d lve t.
C. Will yu cme and help me?
D. Is it a gd time t say gdbye?
E. When shall we have the party?
F. Fr example, we can play party games and then have a basketball game.
A. Or let the rain clean yur car fr yu.
B. Run yur washing machine nly when it’s full.
C. By waiting until the machine is full, yu can save a lt f water.
D. Get int the habit f taking shwers that last 15 minutes r shrter.
E. There’s n need t keep the water running while yu’re cleaning yur teeth.