山东省济宁市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03作文

山东省济宁市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

03作文

一、材料作文

1．（2020·山东济宁）某英文报正面向中学生征文,题为"My First School Day after the Longest Vacation"。请用英语写一篇100词左右的稿件，介绍你的所见、所闻、所做和所感。

注意：1. 标题和首句已给出,不计入总词数；

2. 文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的信息,如,真实姓名、学校等。

参考词语：take one's temperature, wear masks （戴口罩）, keep one metre away from each other, epidemic （疫情）

My First School Day after the Longest Vacation

After the longest vacation I ever had, I was back at school at last! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、电子邮件

2．（2022·山东济宁）假设你是李华，正和英国笔友Jack寻找假期共读的书。你发现下图中的书特别适合你们共读。请你根据下面的提示信息，给他写一封e-mail，介绍此书并征求他的意见。

◆tell how things change from start to finish

◆win many world awards (奖)

◆six topics of interest (nature, food, animas…)

◆written in both English and Chinese.

◆hundreds of color photos

注意：

1.须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；

3. 100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

Dear Jack,

I’ve just found a book and can’t wait to tell you about it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

三、看图作文

3．（2021·山东济宁）某英文网站的Weekend Life专栏正面向中学生征文。请你根据下面的4幅图片，用英语写一篇100词左右的稿件，描述你与同学上周日的经历。

注意：

1. 短文应涵盖前三幅连环图片的主要信息，并对第四幅图片中可能的情节发展做出合理推断和简要评述；

2. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；

3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：

enjoy，vomit（v.呕吐），see a doctor

Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two friends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．例文：

My First School Day after the Longest Vacation

After the longest vacation I ever had, I was back at school at last!

There are special teachers on duty at the school gate, inside the gate,and on each floor.First of all, all teachers and students must be taken their temperature before they come to school.If their temperature is normal, they are allowed to get into the school.Otherwise, they will be taken to a designated place for further inspection.In addition, all the teachers and students must wear masks when they come to school. They must keep one metre away from each other to avoid spreading the epidemic.Seeing my classmates enter the school in an orderly way, I feel proud of their self﹣discipline. Thanks to all the teachers for all they have done for us.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作,介绍长假过后的第一天上学的情况，主要从所见、所闻、所做和所感这几方面来写。

2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来叙述；时态上主要用一般现在时，点题时要用到一般过去时；写作时要围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

2．例文

Dear Jack,

I’ve just found a book and can’t wait to tell you about it.

It tells how things change from start to finish. It is very interesting and meaningful. It won many world awards. It is well-known in the world. There are six topics of interest, including nature, food, animals and so on. So no matter what topic you are interested, you will find something you like. It was written in both English and Chinese and it will not only improve students’ understanding, but also improve students’ English. It has hundreds of color photos and it is fun to read.

What do you think of the book? Do you have other suggestions?

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍《Start to Finish》这本书，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍这本书；第三段询问对方的意见；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

3．例文：

Last Sunday I had a picnic in the park with two friends. It was a beautiful day. White clouds flew in the blue sky and birds danced over the green trees. We shared the food we brought and enjoyed eating, chatting and playing.

When I got home, I felt a terrible stomachache and soon I began to vomit in the bathroom. Just then my dad came back and immediately took me to the nearest hospital. After a check-up, the doctor said the problem might be caused by the food I had eaten at the picnic. She gave me some medicine and said I would be all right soon.

When I got home again, I called my friends. I was happy to learn that there was nothing wrong with them.

【解析】

【详解】

1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时应注意要承接短文开头，根据前三幅连环图片的主要信息，合理推断出第四幅图片中可能的情节发展，来叙述上周日的整个的野餐经历。

2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称为主来叙述故事内容，时态采用一般过去时为主。在叙述故事时，场景应描写细致，并且故事发展的起因、过程等需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。