


2021-2022学年内蒙古通辽市七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含解析)
展开这是一份2021-2022学年内蒙古通辽市七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含解析),共14页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,单词拼写/单词释义等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题(本大题共14小题,共14分)
—Let's g t the z n Sunday.
—________.( )
A. Gd ideaB. Excuse me
C. Thank yuD. Yu're welcme
Lk!Sme bys ________ sccer happily in the park.( )
A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing
—Why dn't yu like tigers?
—Because they are ________.( )
A. cuteB. scaryC. friendlyD. beautiful
—Hw lng des it take yu t get t schl?
—________.( )
A. By subwayB. At abut 8:00
C. Abut 20 minutesD. Abut 20 kilmeters
Frank is ________ late fr class.And he is always the first ne t get t schl.( )
A. alwaysB. usuallyC. smetimesD. never
—________ des Rick usually g t wrk?
—At seven twenty.( )
A. HwB. WhatC. WhereD. What time
Alice is an English girl.She can ________ stries in Chinese.( )
A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak
Mary can't dance,________ she can swim well.( )
A. rB. sC. butD. and
Tm's brther plays ________ pian every day.( )
A. aB. anC. theD. /
My sister is gd ________ math,she is great.( )
A. inB. atC. tD. n
-Must we finish the hmewrk nw?
- Our teacher desn't ask us t. ( )
A. Yes, we mustB. N, we mustn'tC. N, we needn't
— ________ is it frm the Children's Palace t the z,Tm?
— Abut 20 minutes' ride by bus.( )
A. Hw farB. Hw lngC. Hw sn
—I ________ the bus t wrk.Hw abut yu?
— I g t wrk ________ subway.( )
A. take,rideB. take,byC. by,ride
________ the bk away,Tm.And ________ that bk here.( )
A. Take;bringB. Take;takeC. Bring;take
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15分)
It's in the (15).Mike is driving his car t his sister's schl.Nw he is quite (16) the schl.At his time,he sees an ld man. (17) cmes ut f the car and ges ver t the ld man." (18) Where is the schl?" he asks. (19) ld man says "Yes",but he wants t g with Mike.The ld man is nw sitting in the car.Sn they cme (20) a small huse,and the ld man says," Stp,please!" Mike stps the car and says, "But this isn't schl." "N," says (21), "This is my huse.I want t get hme befre supper time.Thank yu fr driving me (22).The schl is (23) the park.S g back t the park, (24) then turn right."
A. middle f the dayB. mrning
C. afternn
A. frmB. inC. near
A. MikeB. ByC. The ld man
A. Hw are yu?B. Excuse me.
C. What d yu want?
A. AB. AnC. The
A. verB. frmC. t
A. MikeB. the ld manC. Mike's sister
A. t hmeB. t yur hmeC. hme
A. inB. behindC. n
A. andB. rC. befre
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30分)
A
Jeff has a pet dg.It is small and cute,but it can run quickly.Jeff likes it very much.He thinks the dg is very smart.It can play ball games and it can buy newspapers fr Jeff.Every mrning,Jeff puts ne dllar int the dg's muth and it ges t the shp t buy newspapers fr Jeff.
Jeff has a gd friend Mark.Jeff tells Mark abut his smart dg.Mark desn't it.Tday,Mark cmes t see Jeff in the mrning.Jeff is playing with his dg.Mark says, "I will give yur dg mney,I dn't think it can buy newspapers."
"Have a try (试一下)," says Jeff.
Then Mark puts mney int the dg's muth and the dg walks ut.After ten minutes,the dg desn't cme back.After an hur,the dg desn't cme back.
"Hw much mney d yu give the dg?" asks Jeff.
"Five dllars."
"Well,if yu give it five dllars,it will g t the mvies." says Jeff.
Hw much is Jeff's newspaper? ______
A. Five dllars.B. One dllar.C. Three dllars.
Frm the passage,we can knw the dg ______ .
A. is small and shrt
B. can buy vegetables fr Jeff
C. takes mney with its muth
The underlined wrd "believe" means " ______ " in Chinese.
A. 同意B. 相信C. 理会
What des Mark think f the dg at last? ______
A. Shy.B. Quick.C. Smart.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. The dg can help Jeff t d three kinds f things.
B. Mark is Jeff's classmate and he lves dgs very much.
C. The dg desn't cme back with newspapers tday.
B
Mther's Day is celebrated (庆祝) n the secnd Sunday in May.It is a time fr children t shw their lve t mthers.
English peple celebrated their "Mthering Sunday" befre the Easter Eve.In America,peple first celebrated Mther's Day in 1908 in ne state.A year later,all the ther states started (开始) t celebrate this day.In 1914,the American President Wdrw made the secnd Sunday in May as Mther's Day.
Many mthers start mther's day with breakfast in bed.Usually dad and children will let mm sleep late that mrning.They g int the kitchen t make her favrite breakfast.And breakfast always cmes with flwers,cards and small gifts (礼物).
Many families als make a Mther's Day dinner r take their mthers fr shpping.It is a gd day t let mthers feel the lve frm families.
May 1st,2021 is Saturday,s Mther's Day in 2021 is n May ______ .
A. 5thB. 7thC. 9th
When did English peple celebrate their "Mthering Sunday"? ______
A. Befre the Easter Eve.
B. On the secnd Sunday in May.
C. On March 15th.
What d dad and children d n the mrning f Mther's Day? ______
A. They make breakfast fr Mm.
B. They help Mm make breakfast.
C. They ask Mm t make breakfast fr them.
What d mthers ften get n the mrning f Mther's Day? ______
A. Mney.B. Flwers.C. Dinner.
What's the best title (标题) fr the passage? ______
A. Mther's Day celebratins
B. Mther's Day gifts.
C. Mther's Day stries.
C
Are yu thinking abut what t d in yur free time?Cme and jin us-Happiness Club!Jin in ur lessns and activities.It's fun!Fr mre infrmatin,call 87232603!
Yu can't have cking lessns n ______ .
A. MndayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Sunday
Angela is free after 7:30 p.m.,s she can take ______ .
A. chess lessnsB. dance lessns
C. cking lessnsD. swimming lessns
Hw ften can yu enjy music at the club? ______
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a mnth.D. Twice a mnth.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
A. There are fur chess teachers at the club.
B. The basketball curt is nly pen at weekends.
C. Yu can have dance lessns three times a week.
D. Yu can call 87232603 t knw mre abut the club.
Where may yu see this material(材料)? ______
A. In a newspaper.B. In a histry bk.
C. In a strybk.D. In a ckbk.
四、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共1小题,共10分)
My dream huse is near the sea.I can watch the sea (1) play vlleyball n the beach.My grandparents live with us in this big huse.Their rm is n the first flr.I always help them d sme husewrk at weekends.On the secnd flr,there is a (2) ['kitʃin] and a dinning rm.All the family members have dinner there.My bedrm is n the third flr.It's (3) study and bathrm.There is a big balcny (阳台) in my bedrm.I can play games,read bks and talk with my friends (4) (happy) there.
I like (5) (listen) t music in my bedrm.I always ask my friends t cme there.My (6) (sister) rm is n the furth flr.My parents' rm is n the (7) (five) flr.There is a big and nice garden behind the big huse.There are (8) ['məni] flwers and a few tall trees in it.My sister smetimes (9) a picture under the trees.Behind the garden,there is a (10) [lɑːdʒ]swimming pl.I like my dream huse very much.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】Gd idea好主意;Excuse me打扰一下;Thank yu谢谢你;Yu're welcme不客气。根据Let's g t the z n Sunday."我们星期天去动物园吧。"可知,应该回答"好主意。"
故选:A。
--我们星期天去动物园吧。
--好主意。
分析选项意思,结合语境,积累一些交际用语,选择符合句意的答案。
2.【答案】D
【解析】选项A是动词原形;选项B是第三人称单数动词形式;选项C是现在进行时;选项D是现在进行时。根据句首的lk可知句子时态是现在进行时态,因此可先排除A和B。主语是第三人称复数形式,因此本题正确答案是D。
故选:D。
看!几个男孩正在公园里快乐地踢足球。
解答本题首先根据信息词确定时态,再根据所给选项的不同形式选取正确答案。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A可爱的;B可怕的;C友好的;D美丽的;由"Why dn't yu like tigers?"可知,对于这句话的原因只能选B。
故选:B。
—你为什么不喜欢老虎?
—因为它们很可怕。
熟知形容词的含义和用法,根据语境,仔细分析,可得出正确答案。
4.【答案】C
【解析】By subway乘坐地铁;At abut 8:00在大约8点钟;Abut 20 minutes大约20分钟;Abut 20 kilmeters大约20公里。根据前句句意"你去上学要花多长时间"可知,要回答"大约20分钟",其它选项语意不通。
故选:C。
——你去上学要花多长时间?
——大约20分钟。
考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态。
5.【答案】D
【解析】always总是;usually通常;smetimes有时;never从不。根据And he is always the first ne t get t schl."他总是第一个到学校的。"可知,应该"从不"迟到。
故选:D。
弗兰克上课从不迟到。他总是第一个到学校的。
要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。
6.【答案】D
【解析】Hw怎么样,如何;What什么;Where在哪儿;What time几点。根据下文答语"At seven twenty."七点二十。可知询问瑞克通常几点去上班?对几点提问用What time。
故选:D。
—瑞克通常几点去上班?
—七点二十。
辨析疑问词的询问对象,结合语境,给出答案。
7.【答案】B
【解析】A说,强调内容;B讲,告诉,常用结构:tell a stry/stries讲故事;C谈论;D说(某种语言);由空后的stries可知B项正确。
故答案为:B。
Alice是一个英国女孩。她可以用中文讲故事。
熟知动词的含义和用法,根据语境,仔细分析,可得出正确答案。
8.【答案】C
【解析】A或者;B所以;C但是;D并且,由上下文意思可知,是相反,用转折连词but连接。
故选:C。
Mary不会跳舞,但她游泳游得好。
正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思和用法,结合语境选择作答。
9.【答案】C
【解析】当play后面跟西洋乐器时,乐器前面用定冠词the。
故选:C。
汤姆的哥哥每天弹钢琴。
考查冠词的用法,要求学生认真分析选项,并结合语境答题。
10.【答案】B
【解析】in在里面;at在某个地方或某时刻;t朝着;n在上面。形容词短语be gd at意为"擅长……",根据句意,可知她擅长数学。
故选:B。
我妹妹擅长数学,她很棒。
掌握固定短语,结合语境,选择正确答案。
11.【答案】C
【解析】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,结合语境推断句意是"--我们现在必须完成作业吗?--不,没必要.我们老师没有这样要求.", 以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答还用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或dn't have t ,表示"没必要".
故选:C.
--我们现在必须完成作业吗?--不,没必要.我们老师没有这样要求.
本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.
12.【答案】A
【解析】Hw far多远;Hw lng多长时间;Hw sn多久以后;根据题干"____is it frm the Children's Palace t the z,Tm?"和答语"Abut 20 minutes' ride by bus""乘坐巴士约20分钟",可知问题是问距离的,特殊疑问词是hw far。问句意思为:从少年宫到动物园有多远,汤姆?
故选:A。
—从少年宫到动物园有多远,汤姆?
—乘坐巴士约20分钟。
考查距离(hw far),要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
13.【答案】B
【解析】take和by表示乘坐交通工具,ride表示"骑";take和ride是动词,在句中作谓语,by是介词,在句中作状语;根据题干,问句中缺少谓语动词,第一空填take;答语中有谓语动词g,填介词by作状语。
故选:B。
--我坐公交车上班。你呢?
--我坐地铁上班。
首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
14.【答案】A
【解析】take带走,bring带来;根据第二句话中的here,可知第二空填bring,表示"带来";take away是固定搭配,意为"带走",故第一空填take。
故选:A。
把这本书拿走,汤姆。把那本书带来这里。
首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
15~24.【答案】C、C、A、B、C、C、B、C、B、A
【解析】(1)名词辨析。middle f the day正午;mrning早晨;afternn下午。根据"I want t get hme befre supper time."(老人要赶在晚饭之前回去,)因此可推测现在是下午。句意:现在是下午。故选C。
(2)介词辨析。frm从;in在……里面;near附近。根据下文"Where is the schl?"(学校在哪儿?)可知Mike想去学校,描述位置选项中C选项符合。句意:现在他离学校很近了。故选C。
(3)名词辨析。Mike人名;By男孩;The ld man老人。根据"Mike is driving his car t his sister's schl."(Mike正开车去他妹妹的学校)可知Mike从车里出来。句意:Mike从车里出来,走到老人身边。故选A。
(4)交际用语辨析。Hw are yu你怎么样;Excuse me打扰一下;What d yu want你想要什么。根据"‘Where is the schl?' he asks."(学校在哪儿?他问)可知Mike问路,应该是Excuse me开始对话。句意:打扰一下,学校在哪?故选B。
(5)冠词辨析。A一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;An一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;The定冠词,表特指。此处指上文提到的老人,用定冠词the。句意:老人说:"是的"。故选C。
(6)介词辨析。ver超过;frm从;t到。根据"The ld man is nw sitting in the car."(老人现在坐在小汽车里)可知他们开车来到一个房子。cme t表示"来到"。句意:很快他们来到一个小房子。故选C。
(7)人名辨析。Mike人名;the ld man老人;Mike's sister Mike的妹妹。根据"Mike stps the car and says, ‘But this isn't schl.'"(Mike停下车说,"但是这不是学校")可知Mike问老人说这不是学校,老人回答。句意:老人说:"不是。"故选B。
(8)短语辨析。t hme错误用法;t yur hme到你家;hme家。此处指直接引语,因此老人说开车回"我"家,hme地点副词,前面不用t。句意:谢谢你开车送我回家。故选C。
(9)介词辨析。in在……里面;behind在……后面;n在……上。根据"The schl park."可知此处是学校和公园的位置关系,B选项符合。句意:学校在公园后面。故选B。
(10)连词辨析。and和;r或者;befre在……前。根据"S g back t the park, turn right."(所以回到公园去,然后右转)可知此处表顺承关系,用and连接。句意:所以回到公园去,然后右转。故选A。
本文介绍了Mike向一个老人问路的故事。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
25~29.【答案】B、C、B、C、C
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据Every mrning,Jeff puts ne dllar int the dg's muth and it ges t the shp t buy newspapers fr Jeff.(每天早上,杰夫把一美元放进狗嘴里,它就去商店给杰夫买报纸。)可知,杰夫的报纸一美元。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据Then Mark puts mney int the dg's muth and the dg walks ut. (然后马克把钱放进狗嘴里,狗就走了出去。)可推断出,狗用嘴叼着钱。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据Jeff tells Mark abut his smart dg.Mark desn't it.(杰夫告诉马克他的聪明狗。马克不……。)可猜测出,下划线单词的意思应是"相信"。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据"Well,if yu give it five dllars,it will g t the mvies." says Jeff.("嗯,如果你给它五美元,它就会去看电影。"杰夫说。)可推理出,马克最后觉得这条狗很聪明。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据After ten minutes,the dg desn't cme back.After an hur,the dg desn't cme back.(十分钟后,狗再也没有回来。一个小时后,狗再也没有回来。)可知,狗今天没带报纸回来。故选C。
本文主要讲述了杰夫的宠物狗的故事。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
30~34.【答案】C、A、A、B、A
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据第二段Mther's Day is celebrated (庆祝) n the secnd Sunday in May.(母亲节在五月的第二个星期天庆祝。)推断2021年的母亲节在5月9日。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段English peple celebrated their "Mthering Sunday" befre the Easter Eve.(英国人在复活节前夕庆祝他们的"母亲节"。)可知英国人在复活节前夕庆祝他们的"母亲节"。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Many mthers start mther's day with breakfast in bed.Usually dad and children will let mm sleep late that mrning.They g int the kitchen t make her favrite breakfast.(许多母亲在床上吃早餐就开始了母亲节。通常爸爸和孩子会让妈妈在那天早上晚睡。他们走进厨房做她最喜欢的早餐。)可知母亲节的早上父亲和孩子们做早饭。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段And breakfast always cmes with flwers,cards and small gifts (礼物).(早餐总是带着鲜花、卡片和小礼物。)可知母亲节的早上妈妈们可以收到花。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Mther's Day is celebrated (庆祝) n the secnd Sunday in May.It is a time fr children t shw their lve t mthers.(母亲节在五月的第二个星期天庆祝。这是孩子们向母亲表达爱的时候。)可知最好的标题为"母亲节的庆祝方式"。故选A。
本文主要介绍了母亲节的庆祝方式。
阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
35~39.【答案】D、B、C、D、A
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Mnday-Friday.(周一-周五。)以及Cking lessns fr new learners.(为新学员提供烹饪课程。)可知,星期天你不能上烹饪课。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据7:30 :30 p.m.;Dance lessns fr dance lvers.(晚上7:30-晚上9:30;舞蹈爱好者的舞蹈课程。)可知,安吉拉晚上七点半以后有空,所以她可以去上舞蹈课。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据The last Saturday f every mnth.(每月的最后一个星期六。)以及Enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the wrld!(欣赏来自世界各地的美妙歌曲!)可知,你可以每月一次在俱乐部欣赏音乐。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据Fr mre infrmatin,call 87232603!(更多信息请致电87232603!)可知,D:您可以致电87232603了解更多关于俱乐部的信息,表述正确。故选D。
(5)文章出处题。篇短文主要介绍了快乐俱乐部的活动和课程广告。包括活动及课程的时间和内容。可知,你可以在报纸上看到这则材料。故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了快乐俱乐部的活动和课程广告。包括活动及课程的时间和内容。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
40.【答案】【小题1】and
【小题2】kitchen
【小题3】my
【小题4】happily
【小题5】listening
【小题6】sister‘s
【小题7】fifth
【小题8】many
【小题9】draws
【小题10】large
【解析】(1)and,考查连词,根据句意:我可以看海,也可以在海滩上打排球,and表示并列,故填写:and。
(2)kitchen,考查名词,根据句意:有一个厨房和一个餐厅。根据后面的音标可以知道是kitchen,故填写:kitchen。
(3)my,考查代词,根据句意:这是我的书房和浴室。my我的,故填写:my。
(4)happily,考查副词,根据句意:我可以在那里玩游戏,读书,和朋友们快乐地交谈。happily副词修饰前面的动词talk,故填写:happily。
(5)listening,考查动词,根据句意:我喜欢在卧室里听音乐。like ding sth喜欢做...,故填写:listening。
(6)sister‘s,考查名词所有格,根据句意:我姐姐的房间在四楼。my sister's我姐姐的,名词所有格作定语,故填写:sister‘s。
(7)fifth,考查序数词,根据句意:我父母的房间在五楼。五楼是第五楼,要用序数词,故填写:fifth。
(8)many,考查形容词,根据句意:里面有许多花和几棵大树,根据后面的音标可以知道是many,故填写:many。
(9)draws,考查动词,根据句意:我姐姐有时在树下画画。my sister第三人称单数,故填写:draws。
(10)large,考查形容词,根据句意:有一个很大的游泳池。根据后面的音标可以知道是large,故填写:large。
短文大意是在介绍自己理想中的房子。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
题号
一
二
三
四
总分
得分
Lessns
Activities
Mnday-Friday
5:30 :30 p.m.
Cking lessns fr new learners.
Friday and Sunday
8:00 :00 p.m.
Basketball curt (球场) is pen.
Mnday and Thursday
7:30 :30 p.m.
Dance lessns fr dance lvers.
Learn and enjy wnderful dances.
Mnday-Sunday
5:30 :30 p.m.
Swimming pl is pen.
Enjy swimming here.
Tuesday,Wednesday and Friday
6:30 :30 p.m.
Chess lessns
We have three excellent chess teachers.
The last Saturday f every mnth
7:00 :30 p.m.
Cncert (音乐会)
Enjy beautiful sngs frm all ver the wrld!
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