2022年浙江省绍兴嵊州市中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年浙江省绍兴嵊州市中考一模英语试题

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空

阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When Michael Jordan was 13, his father gave him a used T-shirt and asked, “What do you think the value of this would be?” Jordan replied, “Maybe $1.” His father asked, “Can you ____1____ it for $2?” Jordan nodded his head. Then he washed it carefully. The next day, he brought the ____2____ T-shirt to a crowded station. After six hours, Jordan finally ____3____ to sell it for $2. He took the money and ran home happily.

More than 10 days later, his father gave him a used suit ____4____, “Now think of a way that you can sell this suit for $20.” Jordan first thought it ____5____ because he thought this suit was worth $2 at most.

“Why don’t you ____6____ it first? There must be a way,” his father replied.

Finally, Jordan got a(n) ____7____. He painted a picture of Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse on the suit. Then he sold it ____8____ a school where the children of the rich studied. A boy liked the suit very much and Jordan ____9____ sold it.

When he got home, his father gave him a used shirt. “Can you sell it for $200?” This time, Jordan accepted the shirt without doubt.

Two months later, a popular _____10_____ came to New York for her new movie. Jordan knew it and went to _____11_____ her autograph (亲笔签名). Jordan said he liked her movie very much, so the woman was _____12_____ to write her name on the shirt.

The next day Jordan sold the shirt for $1,200. His father was amazed and asked, “What did you learn from _____13_____ experience?”

Jordan replied, “Where there’s a will, there’s a way.”

His father said, “Good. But I also wanted to show you that _____14_____ a piece of used clothing that is worth only a dollar can be increased in _____15_____, then how about us? There is no reason for us to look down upon ourselves. From then on, Jordan felt that his future would be full of hope.

1．A．use B．get C．sell D．keep

2．A．new B．clean C．cheap D．pretty

3．A．managed B．planned C．expected D．learned

4．A．still B．only C．already D．again

5．A．important B．dangerous C．impossible D．necessary

6．A．mind B．try C．refuse D．finish

7．A．matter B．reason C．step D．idea

8．A．outside B．to C．with D．for

9．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．suddenly

10．A．engineer B．writer C．actress D．scientist

11．A．ask for B．find out C．bring back D．look through

12．A．surprised B．thankful C．sorry D．glad

13．A．your B．her C．its D．his

14．A．though B．if C．because D．unless

15．A．power B．fame C．value D．influence

二、阅读单选

                                                                                            Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Center.

                                                                                                 We can help you plan your holiday!

                                                                                          THINGS TO DO ON SUNSET ISLAND

Boat trips around Lighthouse Island

●Two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00.

●Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island!

●Free lunch offered.

Make friends with our wildlife

●At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island get close to wild horses, deer and parrots.

●Easy walks and a great teahouse. The tea is at good prices.

Exciting nightlife

The clubs of Port George are open every night until 4:00—the latest music every night!

●Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.

Our island history

●Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 except Wednesday.

●Find out more about Sunset Island in the eighteenth century and the story of our people.

Sunset Island Tourist Information Center

Open every day except Sunday 9:00-17:00.

We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day.

Please take a free map of the island!

16．If you want to know the history of Sunset Island, you may learn it at ________.

A．9:00, Monday B．11:00, Thursday C．12:00, Wednesday D．17:00, Sunday

17．During your stay on Sunset Island, you will probably have to pay for ________.

A．the lunch in a boat trip around Lighthouse Island

B．the tea in a teahouse at Rosetown Reserve

C．a drink at 9:00 p.m.in a club of Port George

D．a map of the island in Tourist Information Center

18．People who want to ________ will be interested in this text.

A．go on vacation B．look for jobs

C．do some shopping D．watch a movie

Excitement and joy could be felt as students at Legae English Medium School in Botswana (博兹瓦纳), greeted their teacher Goitseone Ishmael with the Chinese phrase “nihao” before she began her Chinese lesson. “Today we are going to begin our class with a Chinese movie,” she says, and the students jump up and down with joy. Some students ask if it’s about the well-known actor Jackie Chan. Finally, she manages to get them to calm down.

Ishmael started her job as a Chinese teacher in 2022. Now she teaches around 350 students in 14 classes every week from Standard 3 to Standard 6. As a Chinese teacher, Ishmael has her main teaching work done like teaching Chinese songs and how to make paper cutting or lanterns. “Teaching a language is really interesting and kids always want to learn more, such as the Chinese culture and food. They even ask a lot of questions during my lesson like what the thing they like is called in Chinese,” she says, adding that most of the students have dreamed to visit China one day.

The 33-year-old teacher encouraged people to consider a job in the Chinese language. “It’s not only for communication, it will open another chance for them. There are different kinds of jobs that one can do after learning Chinese like working as a Chinese language teacher, a translator or an interpreter(口译员),” she says.

Since a large number of students had shown a great interest in Chinese, Basel Ncaagae, head of the school, says their school carried out a full-time Chinese language study program called Confucius Classes in 2018. Kids learn how to greet, count numbers, introduce themselves in Chinese. Kids also take part in competitions like the Chinese Bridge where the winner gets a chance to travel to China.

19．The writer implies in Paragraph 1 that kids in Botswana ________.

A．prefer scary movies B．like Chinese food

C．enjoy Chinese lessons D．are noisy in classes

20．Which of the following is TRUE about Ishmael?

A．She has been a Chinese teacher for years.

B．She teaches children Chinese paper cutting.

C．She has already taken most students to China.

D．She feels difficult to answer her students’ questions.

21．Ishmael introduces the ________ of learning Chinese in Paragraph 3.

A．ways B．programs C．feelings D．advantages

22．We can find this passage in the part of ________ in a newspaper.

A．Sports News B．Movie Review C．Health Care D．Culture Exchange

It’s always easier to say “Yes” because most of us want to please other people. Somebody asks you to go for a party but you have tests the next day, or to help them although you are busy at the moment, or to join the activities you have no interest at all! Even though your heart is crying NO, you find the word “Yes” come out of your mouth. However, it usually results in anger—not only for the person who asked you, but also for yourself for not being strong enough.

Lisa Messenger, the Collective Hub CEO, said in her first few years of business, many people asked her to talk over a coffee. Actually, she usually ended up having 20 coffee meetings a week and that stopped her from doing business because she didn’t have time to do her own work.

Messenger finally learned to refuse like “No, I’m sorry, but I don’t have time.” She believes if you say “Yes”, you will regret later. Or your heart will be filled with guilt (内疚) , fear or anger because you feel bad for agreeing to do something you never want to. So you need to be brave enough to say “No” when you’re asked at first.

Janine Garner, CEO of The LBD Group, believed we need to get very clear about our goals. Unless we work towards our goals, nobody else will care about our time. Garmer said,“We may end up saying ‘Yes’, because we feel sorry for somebody who needs us. But we end up having that awful feeling in our heart. You can only achieve the best of you by stopping doing the things that take up your time and don’t add anything towards your goals. Take a good look at the time spent on others, that you really should spend on yourself.”

23．The writer leads in the topic by ________.

A．giving examples B．making a survey

C．telling a story D．asking questions

24．We can learn from the passage that Messenger ________.

A．likes drinking coffee in her work time

B．always agrees to help her workmates

C．knows how to refuse others politely

D．feels angry when she can’t help others

25．Which opinion would Janine Garner probably agree with?

A．Offering help is the key to make friends.

B．Helping others may make you successful.

C．People who need us will care about our time.

D．You’d better say “No” bravely if necessary.

26．What’s the structure of the passage?

A． B． C． D．

Facial recognition (脸部识别) cameras are everywhere, including in your smartphone. Many people use this technology to unlock their phones, open doors or pay quickly, but there is a problem — everyone is wearing masks. What a hassle!

Now, the companies have improved their technology. Facial recognition technology can now know people even if they are wearing a mask. Beijing-based tech company Hanwang has announced a software (软件) which can correctly recognize 95 percent of people wearing masks, Engineering Technology (E&T) reported. What’s the secret? It’s all about your eyes. Marios Savvides, a professor at Carnegie Mellon University, US, studies facial recognition technology. As we get older, he said, our faces change shape, but not the area around our eyes. It stays the same even if we put on weight.

Facial recognition software is about more than just unlocking your phone. It’s about public safety. For example, you don’t need to take an ID card, which can be lost or stolen. It also means that virus (病毒) isn’t spread by touching things, said NEC’s Shinya Takeshima. “Touchless check has become very important to COVID-19,” he said to Reuters. “We hope to do something for safety and peace of mind.”

More than that, facial recognition can be used to fight crime. “It can tell criminals and terrorists,” said Huang Lei, one of Hanwang’s leaders. Hanwang’s technology is used by police in high-security (安全等级高的) settings. This means places like government buildings, subway stations and airports. Similar technology is used by the United States Air Force and other governments.

Huang talks about one big weakness of this technology. “It fails when people wear both a mask and sunglasses. In this situation, all of the key facial information is lost,” Huang said to E&T.

27．The underlined word “hassle” probably means ________.

A．habit B．mistake C．rule D．trouble

28．According to the passage, we can learn that facial recognition technology ________.

A．was invented by the company Hanwang

B．depends on different shapes of faces

C．provides a better way for safety checking

D．has been widely used in American schools

29．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________.

A．Huang Lei is worried about the new technology’s cost

B．the new technology can’t store key facial information

C．the new technology still needs to be improved

D．the new technology doesn’t work if people wear sunglasses

30．What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Recognized by Eyes

B．Prevent from Virus

C．Unlocked with Faces

D．Fight Against Crime

三、多句选词填空

用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

31．We waited for Peter until 5 o’clock, but he didn’t ________.

32．Grace, don’t forget to ________ the door when you go out, please!

33．John came up and sat ________ me silently before the meeting began.

34．When we make mistakes, Mr. Li always corrects us kindly and ________.

35．Many teenagers look up to the space ________ and want to become like them.

四、短文汉语提示填空

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）

Who is the next Chinese sports star? It must be Gu Ailing. The 18-year-old girl has ____36____（创造）a new history of free skiing!

Gu Ailing grew up in the United States, but in ____37____（六月）2019，she became a Chinese citizen and chose to compete for China. She started to learn skiing in 2006. At the age of nine, she was   ____38____（能够的）to ski well and started to win medals in some important competitions. In 2020, she won some medals for China at the ____39____（第三）Winter Youth Olympics Games. At the beginning of 2022, she won two   ____40____（黄金）medals and one silver medal for China at the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. Now she is still trying to   ____41____（练习）the skiing skills so that she can improve   ____42____（她自己）day by day. She feels skiing gives her “freedom”,   ____43____（尤其）when she perfectly controls her body in the competitions.

Gu Ailing is also a hard-working student at school. She often discusses questions with her classmates. In December 2020, she succeeded in   ____44____（进入）a famous American university.

Although she grew in a   ____45____（外国的）country, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. And unexpectedly, she enjoyed all kinds of Chinese food.

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A special house in London has been called “the invisible (隐形的) house.” Its huge mirror ____46____ (wall) reflect everything around it, making it very hard to notice.

Located on the busy A316 Road, London’s Invisible House isn’t a piece of art, but a real home. The family say that living there is ____47____ (interesting) than living in the ordinary houses, people can’t see inside, ____48____ the owners can see outside quite clearly. They sometimes see people fixing their hair or clothes in their mirrored walls.

“Our designer, Alex Haw, came up ____49____ the idea of the mirror,” the owners told MyLondon. “The mirror would make the house ‘talk with its environment’. It’s interesting ____50____ (see) the trees and clouds reflecting onto the house. We really like the idea and enjoy living here.”

A photo of this invisible house ____51____ (recent) became hot online, leaving people with many unknown questions. Some people ____52____ (wonder) how much effort the owners put into keeping the mirrors clean all the time. One man said, “I’ve lived here for 10 years and have driven past it more times than I could count and have never noticed ____53____. Does anyone know anything about it? I’ve tried searching it and no information can ____54____ (find) about it.” Personally, I wonder about the material used to make ______55______ house invisible. I guess all the mystery is part of its charm.

六、多任务混合阅读

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项)

Some Ways for a Happier Life

Here are some scientifically proven but simple ways to get happiness.

★____1____

 Whether lending a hand or offering a handout, giving to others can make you feel better. A study from the University of British Columbia found that people who spent money on gifts for others or gave to charity reported being happier than people who spent money on themselves. Volunteering can make you feel good too. Giving your time to help others may lead to better health.

★Listen to music. ____2____

 According to a research from the University of Missouri, it works well if you actively try to be happier when you’re listening. Scientists from University of London also found that people who listened to relaxing music are likely to look brighter than it actually was.

★Keep a diary. It’s really good to write down your feelings. ____3____

 Little things like a nice cup of tea, watching a pretty bird in the garden or a phone call from a friend are worth thanking, according to Californian researchers.

★Go outdoors. Lots of studies have found being outside makes you feel relaxed. If it’s a green space, even if it’s just your local park, that’s better still. ____4____

 According to a University of Sussex and LSE study, researchers asked people to number their happiness levels on an app and being by the sea on a warm weekend day came out top.

A．Help other people.

B．Plan your own journeys.

C．But best of all is a visit to the beach.

D．Relaxing music is good for your body.

E.Write down the things you are thankful for.

56．________

57．________

58．________

59．________

60．Write down another way to be happy.(回答不多于5个单词)

_______________________________________________

七、材料作文

61．假如你是李华，母亲节即将到来，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩母亲”为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容，写一篇短文用于投稿。

注意：(1)短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；(2)你的补充至少各一条；

(3)词数：80-100：

(4)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。

短文首句：Hello, I’m Li Hua. Mother’s Day is coming

参考答案：

1．C

2．B

3．A

4．D

5．C

6．B

7．D

8．B

9．B

10．C

11．A

12．D

13．A

14．B

15．C

16．B

17．B

18．A

19．C

20．B

21．D

22．D

23．A

24．A

25．D

26．C

27．D

28．C

29．C

30．A

31．show up

32．close

33．beside

34．patiently

35．heroes

36．created

37．June

38．enough

39．third

40．gold

41．practice

42．herself

43．especially

44．entering

45．foreign

46．walls

47．more interesting

48．but

49．with

50．to see

51．recently

52．wondered

53．it

54．be found

55．the

56．A

57．D

58．E

59．C

60．Pick up a new hobby.

61．例文

Hello, I’m Li Hua. Mother’s Day is coming. I’m writing to express my thanks for her care and love.

All these years, you have done so much. Almost every day, Mum cooks delicious food for me and takes me to and from school. When I’m sick, you look after me carefully and patiently. When I face all the difficulties and troubles, you encourage me to never give it up easily. Now I promise to do something back for you. In my free time, I will be responsible for part of housework as a family member. I will also make a card with my best wishes on it to say thanks for everything you have done for me. I will study hard to be a better person whom you’re proud of.

Thanks again. Love you, mom.