新目标英语中考话题复习-3-居住环境课件

这是一份新目标英语中考话题复习-3-居住环境课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话题训练，词汇梳理，写作通关，目录content，Part 01，Part 02，写作模板，Part 03等内容，欢迎下载使用。

居住环境房屋与住所(huse,rm,bedrm,bathrm,kitchen,tilet,study,dr,flr ...)家具、家电与家庭用品(bed,chair,desk,table,sfa,seat,fridge,telephne,TV set,radi,cmputer ...)社区(cmmunity,blck,apartment,park,rad,neighbrhd ...)城市设施与环境(city,bank,cinema,factry,hspital,market,museum,shp/stre ...)
话题单词房屋与住所bathrm n.浴室；洗手间bedrm n.卧室dr n.门flr n.地板；地面；楼层garden n.花园;园子
*flat n.一套房间；公寓;单元房adj.平的gate n.大门grund n.地;地面hme n.家adv.到家;在家huse n.房子light n.光;光线;光亮kitchen n.厨房
rm n.房间study n.书房tilet n.坐便器;厕所wall n.墙windw n.窗;窗户yard n.院子（三会词）living/sitting rm 客厅
dwnstairs adv.往楼下；在楼下upstairs adv.往楼上；在楼上stair n.楼梯washrm n.洗手间;厕所家具、家电与家庭用品1.家具、家电bed n.床
camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机chair n.椅子cmputer n.计算机;电脑desk n.书桌fridge n.冰箱keybard n.键盘phne/telephne n.电话;电话机
player n.播放机radi n.收音机;无线电广播sfa n.沙发table n.桌子seat n.座位；坐处televisin n.（=TV）电视；电视机;电视节目vide n.录像带;录像话
bkcase n.书架;书柜fan n.电扇2.家庭用品（日常生活用品） （注：餐具类在饮食专题） alarm n.闹钟basket n.篮;筐bttle n.瓶子
bx n.箱;盒calendar n.日历;日程表candle n.蜡烛clck n.时钟cver v.遮盖n.盖子gift n.礼物;赠品glue n.胶水
key n.钥匙knife n.刀lck n.锁v.锁上;锁住match n.火柴mirrr n.镜子pht n.照片picture n.照片;图画
scissrs n.（pl.）剪刀stick n.棍;条ticket n.票;入场券thing n.东西;事情tl n.工具umbrella n.伞;雨伞
chain n.链子;链条flash n.闪光灯;闪光v.闪耀;闪光flashlight n.手电筒;火炬lantern n.灯笼light n.电灯quilt n.被子;床罩
所属have v.有f prep.属于（某人或某物）；关于（某人或某物）wn adj.& prn.自己的；本人的v.拥有；有wner n.物主；主人persnal adj.个人的；私人的private adj.私人的；私密的remain v.保持不变；剩余；逗留
社区（城市设施）apartment n.公寓套房bank n.银行blck n.街区bridge n.桥building n.建筑物;房子*cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐馆
*church n.教堂cinema n.电影院city n.城市club n.俱乐部;社团cllege n.大学;学院;高等专科学校cmmunity n.社区;社团cuntryside n.乡村;农村
crssing n.十字路口factry n.工厂farm n.农场v.务农;种田field n.田野;场地gvernment n.政府;内阁*gym n.健身房；体育馆hall n.大厅;礼堂
hmetwn n.家乡;故乡hspital n.医院htel n.旅馆;酒店lift n.电梯;搭便车v.举起;抬高market n.市场;集市museum n.博物馆
park n.公园pay phne付费电话place n.地点;位置plice statin警察局pl n.游泳池;水池pst ffice邮局restaurant n.餐馆
restrm n.（美）洗手间;公共厕所rad n.路shp n.商店v.购物stre n.商店street n.大街supermarket n.超市theater n.剧场;戏院
twer n.塔;塔楼 twn n.镇;市镇university n.（综合性）大学;高等学府village n.村庄;村镇 z n.动物园（三会词）bkstre n.书店 mall n.商场;购物中心neighbrhd n.街区;街坊square n.广场；正方形
话 题 短 语1.lie in位于2.live in住在……3.acrss frm在……对面4.between ...在……和……之间5.in frnt f在……前面6.next t紧邻；在……近旁7.n the left/right在左/右边
分析江西近8年真题，并结合全国真题，与此话题相关的书面表达通常有以下命题角度：1.建设文明城市的做法。2.两个城市的对比，城市和乡村的对比，如：2011江西。3.介绍自己的家乡。【时态】一般现在时【人称】第一人称；第三人称
写作储备一：佳句积累【开头句】1.Welcme t ...—a beautiful city in China.I'm glad t intrduce my hmetwn t yu.2.I'm very happy that yu are cming t spend yur summer hliday.Nw let me intrduce my city.
3.With the develpment f ecnmy,the life in the city and the cuntryside has changed greatly.【中间句】1.There is a sfa,a table and tw chairs in the living rm.
2.We shuld keep ur rm clean and used t be a restaurant here,but nw it is a fruit library is a gd place fr peple t d sme reading.
5.I live in the center f the city.It's very cnvenient but 's a quiet city with a lt f mdern buildings alng the changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
8.Rads have becme wider and many new buildings have been are sme similarities and differences between city life and cuntry in the city is different frm that in the cuntry,such as ...
11.Peple's life is getting better and better bth in the city and in the the city,peple can g t the supermarket/library/cinema when they are life is quieter than that in the city.And the air is much fresher.
【结尾句】1.As fr me,I prefer t live in the city/cuntry because there are ften g t my pinin,I like the silence in the rder t make ur city mre and mre beautiful,let's ...
【俗语谚语】1.East,west,hme's best.★金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。2.Hme is where the heart is.★家乃心之所系。
【模板借鉴】1.prefer t d sth.更喜欢做某事eg.I prefer t stay at hme n rainy days.2.主语+be+different frm ...（表示两者之间的不同。） eg.My bag is different frm yurs.3.I hpe＋(that)从句（表示希望的句型）eg. I hpe (that) yu will be happy and healthy frever.
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。
注意：1.文中不得出现具体的地名； 2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：envirnment 环境;pllutin 污染;cnvenient 方便的 The Changes in My HmetwnIn the past,my hmetwn was very small.________________________________________________________________________________________
【提纲写句】第一段：描述家乡过去的状况。1.过去，我的家乡非常小，人们生活贫穷。写句子：In the past,my hmetwn was very small.Peple lived a pr life.
第二段：描述家乡现在的状况。2.环境已经变得更漂亮了。写句子：The envirnment has becme mre beautiful.3.每年都有来自世界各地成千上万的游客来我们的城市参观旅游。写句子：Every year,thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit ur city.
第三段：展望未来。4.我确信我的家乡在未来会变得越来越好。写句子：I'm sure my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.
【习作点评】学生习作：The Changes in My HmetwnIn the past,my hmetwn was very small.The life there was very pr.Huses were brken.Because f factries,many areas were plluted.The water was dirty and nbdy dared t drink.The traffic there was ①uncnvenient.There were few turists.
②The life here is better and better nw.Huses are big and bright.Many peple have their wn cars.The muntains are ③mre greener.Rivers are ③mre clear.The sky becmes ④bluer and bluer.Thusands f turists arund the wrld cme here every year.I ⑤hpe my hmetwn will becme better and better.
点评：①错误：单词拼写错误，un应改为in。②此处可用一个句子来衔接上下文。③错误：比较级用错了，前者去掉mre或把mre改为much，后者改为clearer。④亮点：运用了比较级+and+比较级结构。⑤亮点：hpe后跟了宾语从句。
【满分作文】The Changes in My Hmetwn In the past,my hmetwn was very small.Peple lived a pr life.The huses were ld and small.Pllutin was very serius,and there was rubbish everywhere.The traffic was nt cnvenient,s few visitrs came here.
Nw great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.The envirnment has becme mre beautiful.The muntains have turned greener,the rivers clearer and the sky bluer.There are trees,flwers and grass everywhere.Peple live a better life.Their huses are large and bright.Many peple have their wn cars.Every year,thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t visit ur city. I'm sure my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.
2020年,新冠肺炎疫情横扫全球,我国政府号召人们居家不外出,远离人群。农村成为了很多人躲避疫情的理想之地。请你以“Life in the Cuntryside”为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括:你认为在农村生活有哪些好处或不好之处?长大后你会选择在农村居住吗?为什么?
要求:1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;3.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Life in the CuntrysideNwadays,mre and mre peple expect t live in the cuntryside. First,the cuntryside is generally quiet and peaceful.There isn't much traffic.Living in the cuntryside,we can breathe cleaner and fresher air and listen t birds singing.Then we have mre chances t be clse t nature,which can make us get ut f pressure pr-blems.Besides,we can ften grw ur wn fd,eat lcally grwn fd and raise ur wn animals in the cuntryside.What's mre,we als have mre space.We have the rm t d it if we want t build ur hme.
Hwever, I prefer t enjy the rich and exciting life in the city when I grw up.First f all,there are always mre chances in the city and it is ften easier fr me t find jbs.Secndly,life in the city is cnvenient and c-lrful.I can g t cinemas and restaurants whenever I want t relax.Mre imprtantly,living in the mdern city is always my wn dream.I will stick t my dream and always be happy abut my city life in the near future.
16. special 17. means 18. usually 19. ut 20. purpses 21. each 22. flying 23. tell 24. yung 25. heart
（ A ）1.The underlined wrd “that” in the secnd paragraph refers abut what yu like bestB.chsing the things inside yur rmC.putting a guitar behind the drD.lking at yur rm carefully
（ B ）2.The writer rganizes Paragraph 4 by asking a questin and striesB.listing reasnsC.giving examplesD.prviding facts
（ D ）3.We can infer that the wner is a happy persn frm a rm with mirrrsB.a big wardrbeC.dark wallsD.everything in rder
（ B ）4.What wuld be the best title fr the passage?A.Tidy yur rm every day!B.What des yur bedrm say abut yu?C.Hw can yu have a cl bedrm?D.Invite yur friends int yur rm!