这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册Topic 2 We can design our own uniforms.优质学案，共4页。

1. Learn sme new wrds and phrases:
depend, discipline, survey, interview, plain, plain clthes, make…fr…, depend n, by neself, agree with, had better d, be glad t d, at wrk, carry ut, in truble, stp…frm
2. 学习由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。
3. 学习句型“It is + adj. + that从句”。
预习导纲：
1、单词互译与记忆
1) depend 2) survey 3) discipline 4) interview
5) plain
2、短语互译与记忆
1) depend n 2) carry ut 3) agree with
4) make…fr… 5) 乐意做某事 6) 便衣，便服___________
7) 阻止某人做某事______________8) 独自 _____________
9) 陷入困境_____________
3、句子理解与熟读
1) Bys and girls, ur schl plans t make unifrms fr yu.
2) Can yu tell me what Miss Wang says?
3) It depends n wh will design ur unifrms.
4) I think we can design ur wn unifrms by urselves.
5) It’s true that suitable unifrms can shw gd discipline.
6) I agree with yu.
7) Yu’d better survey the students abut styles f unifrms.
8) …but smetimes we wear plain clthes t carry ut special tasks.
9) Culd yu tell me when yu wear yur unifrms?
10) And ur unifrms may stp sme peple frm ding bad things.
课堂导练：
1、选词填空（用方框中所给词的适当形式填空）。
1)The jurnalist is ________________ Jane abut the accident.
2) Yu’d better ___________ the students abut styles f unifrms.
3) My mther always _________ me ________ging ut at night.
4) Did they ________________ the plicy?
5) Whether we’ll g fr a picnic r nt ___________ the weather.
2、单项选择。
( ) 1) My mther plans ______ a big cake ______ me n my birthday.
A. making; t B. t make; t C. making; fr D. t make; fr
( ) 2) Culd yu tell me _______?
A. where can I buy a scarf B. where I can buy a scarf
C. I can where buy a scarf D. I can buy a scarf where
( ) 3) Yu’d better _______ cmputer games t lng. It’s bad fr yur eyes.
A. dn’t play B. nt play C. nt t play D. play
( ) 4) During the Spring Festival, the heavy snw stpped many peple ______ ut.
A. t g B. frm ging C. frm g D. t ging
( ) 5) ______ is imprtant ______ we shuld wrk hard at ur study.
A. It; fr B. It; that C. That; fr D. That; that
( ) 6) I’m 18 years ld and I can deal with many prblems ______ myself.
A. n B. with C. t D. by
复习自测：
补全对话
Mr. Liu: Hell, everyne! Let me tell yu a gd news. Our schl plans t make unifrms fr yu.
Alice: Hi, Bb. 1
Bb: Sure. He says that ur schl plans t make unifrms fr us.
Alice: 2
Lucy: I’d like t wear my wn clthes, t.
Mr. Liu: 3 I’m sure yu can design what yu like.
Alice: That’s great.
Bb: I think the unifrms designed by urselves can nt nly shw gd discipline, but als make us feel gd.
Li Hng: 4
Mr. Liu: Yu can design yur wn unifrms. 5
Li Hng: Let’s have a class meeting t discuss it this afternn.
Mr. Liu: Gd idea!
课文解读：
(1) It depends n wh will design ur unifrms.它取决于谁来设计我们的校服。
depend n “取决于；依靠，依赖”。如：
Yu can’t depend n thers t help yu. 你不能指望别人来帮你。
(2) I think we can design ur wn unifrms by urselves.我相信我们能独立设计我们的校服。
by neself“独立地；独自，单独”，如：
I can repair the bike by myself. 我自己能修理这辆自行车。
(3) It’s true that suitable unifrms can shw gd discipline.得体的校服能展示出良好的纪律，确实是这样的。
本句是一个it作形式主语的复合句，真正的主语时that从句，其结构为It is + adj. + that从句。类似的用法有：It is imprtant/ necessary/ pssible + that从句，意为“……是重要的/必要的/可能的”。如：
It is pssible that yu can wrk ut the maths prblem. 你很有可能会解答出那道数学题。
(4) Culd yu tell me when yu wear yur unifrms? 能告诉我你什么时候穿制服吗？
本句是由特殊疑问词when 引导的宾语从句，when yu wear yur unifrms是从句部分。英语中引导宾语从句的特殊疑问词有：wh, whm, whse, which, what, when, where, why和hw。如：I dn’t knw wh will give us a speech. 我不知道谁会给我们作报告。
注意：宾语从句要用陈述句的语序，即：“引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分”。
(5) And ur unifrms may stp sme peple frm ding bad things.并且我们的制服可以阻止一些人做坏事。
stp…frm ding sth. 阻止……做某事，相当于 ding sth. 如：The trees can keep the wind frm blwing the earth away. 树能阻止大风刮走泥土。
interview, depend n, carry ut, stp…frm, survey
A. I agree with yu.
B. Can yu tell me what Mr. Liu says?
C. But can yu tell me what style yu like?
D. This term ur schl allws yu t design yur wn unifrms.
E. I like t wear my wn clthes because unifrms will lk ugly n us.