牛津译林版八年级下册Grammar教学设计

Unit 3 Online tour Grammar

班级_________ 姓名_________ 组别_________ 使用日期_________

【学习目标】

1. 了解一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。

2. 能组织含有一般过去时和现在完成时的句子。

【导学提纲】

A. 听录音，读熟P42单词，翻译课文中的词组。快来试一试吧！

1. 那天 _______________________  2. 梦想着环游世界 _________________

3. 实现你的梦__________________  4. 在线旅行 _______________________

5. 你真幸运 ___________________  6. 学会游泳________________________

7. 有一天______________________   8. 没有护照________________________

【展示交流】

1. 复习现在完成时并总结用法。

2. 呈现图片，区分现在完成时和一般过去时。

3. 朗读句子并总结区别。

4. 完成书后练习。

【个案补充】 

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【盘点收获】

1. 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：

1>     用法不同。一般过去时的动作与现在不发生关系，而现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响或继续进行下去。

2>     时间状语不同。一般过去时常与yesterday, last…,the day before yesterday,…ago连用;现在完成时接just, ever, already, never, since, for…,recently, so far.

【反馈矫正】

一、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1. He likes football very much and often dreams of_______(play) football.

2. My sister is good at ________(send) emails.

3. The next day we________(leave) Beijing for New York by plane.

4. When can you finish_________(read) the book?

5. My mother_________(cook) when I _________(return) from school last night.

6. Her mother _________(buy) a nice present for her last week.

7.There_________ (be) great changes in our hometown over the past fifteen years.

8. We had a great time_________(chat) with friends online.

9. ---_______your brother_______( come) back yet?

  ---Yes. He_________ back yesterday.

10. ---________you ________(finish) the work?

---Not yet

二、单项选择

(      ) 1. Mother ____me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.  

       A. had made…have tried     B. made…have tried  

       C. has made…tried         D. made…tried

(      ) 2. We __________ trees last Sunday. So far we _______ over 3,000 trees there.   

       A. planted； planted         B. planted； have planted   

       C. have planted； planted    D. have planted； have planted

(      ) 3. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.   

       A. knew…have lived         B. knew…live 

       C. know…have lived          D. know…live

  (      ) 4. — I called you yesterday evening but you were not in.

          — Sorry, I ______ in the shop with my mother. (2013重庆)

         A. am           B. will be      C. was            D. have been

  (      ) 5. Julie's father ______ to London last month. He ______ there three times. 

         A. went; had gone          B. has gone; has been

         C. went; has been         D. has been; had gone

  (      ) 6. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.

          A. writes        B. wrote        C. has written       D. will write

  (      ) 7. How time flies! Several years ______since we started our middle school life.

          We will keep the pleasant experiences in our minds.

          A. have pass     B. has passed        C. will pass      D. have passed

  (     ) 8. — Anna, have you ______ seen China’s Got Talent (达人秀)?

           — Of course. I ______ it last weekend.

          A. never; saw  　B. ever; have seen    C. never; have seen    D. ever; saw

【迁移创新】

一、根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。

    Have you ever written e-mails? E-mails let you s____1_____ and r_____2_____ messages around the world in seconds!

    Do you know how to send e-mails? First you need to t______3_____ on your computer and c______4_____ it to the Internet. Then open your e-mail p_____5______. Sometimes, your screen will show a picture of an envelope(信封) or letter. C_____6_____ on that. A box will open on your screen. It will show you lots of pictures and words. This is your e-mail ‘menu’.

    Then click on ‘Compose/Send’. Another box will open. Click on ‘To’. T_____7_____ the e-mail address of the person w____8_____ you want to send the e-mail to. Then click on ‘Send’. Type a few words to describe your e-mail. In the ‘message’ box, you need to type what you want to say. After this, you can click on the i______9______ for ‘Send’. OK, your message can be s____10_____ to the person.

1._______________2._______________3.______________4._______________5._______________

6._______________7.______________8._______________9._______________10.______________