山东省济宁市2022届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

济宁市2021—2022学年度第一学期期中考试

高三英语试题

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分  听力(共两节，满分30分)

该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节  (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man decide to go to work by subway?

 A. It’s faster than driving.

 B. It’s more convenient.

 C. It’s more comfortable.

2. Where are the speakers?  

 A. At the airport.    B. On the plane.        C. In the bank.

3. When is the woman’s birthday?

 A. On July 31st.        B. On August 1st.     C. On August 2nd.

4. Who might the man be?

 A. A manager.       B. An interviewer.   C. An interviewee.

5. What does the woman want to do next weekend?

 A. Visit an amusement park.

 B. Go to the cinema.

 C. Eat Italian food.

第二节  (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What’s the purpose of the man’s call?

 A. To apply for a job.   B. To find his coat.  C. To meet the manager.

7. What can we learn from the conversation?

 A. The coat has got a blue hood.

 B. The woman is the bar manager.

 C. The man feels thankful in the end.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home.            B. At the dentist’s.      C. On the phone.

9. How does the woman feel about dentists?

A. Admiring.            B. Dissatisfied.          C. Afraid.

10. What will the woman probably do?

A. Make an appointment. B. Go to the doctor.       C. Find a professional.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is the relationship between the speakers?

 A. Friends.               B. Host and guest.       C. Director and assistant.

12. Why does the man look worried?

 A. He behaved badly at a conference.

 B. He couldn’t take an interview.

 C. He may have to break his word.

13. What do we know about the man?

 A. He is a celebrity.

 B. He will fire his assistant.

 C. He can’t speak fluent English.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What does Jeff want the woman to do?

 A. Take him to the hospital.

 B. Lend him some money.

 C. Buy him a new guitar.

15. What happened to Jeff?

 A. He lost his job.   B. He got a cold.    C. His guitar broke.

16. What does the woman advise Jeff to do?

 A. Move back in with her.

 B. Work full-time at the store.

 C. Manage to make ends meet.

17. Who probably is Jeff?

 A. A student. B. A programmer. C. A musician.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What does the speaker mainly talk about?

 A. Disadvantages of using email in daily life.

 B. Advantages of using email at work.

 C. Ways of using email more efficiently at work.

19. What is the speaker’s suggestion?

 A. Turning down the message notification tone.

 B. Checking email three times a day.

 C. Reading all the email messages at once.

20. How can people judge which messages to answer right away?

 A. By scanning the subjects.

 B. By reading the whole message.

 C. By glancing at the sender.

第二部分  阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节  (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

During my study in Czech, one of the things that I have learned is that Czech people are really good at celebrating and holding parties. Since I graduated this year，the greatest event for us was definitely the senior prom（毕业年级舞会）. Girls stared arranging their clothes a year beforehand. Graduating students also needed to give their "Midnight Surprise" (a group performance). One interesting thing was that students from every class were holding a huge colorful bag and people had to throw money into it. I didn’t get any sleep that night because we all went to an after-party with our teachers and friends.

At the end of April, we held the traditional activity called "The Last Ringing", which lasted for two days. Every class had a theme and seniors wore different costumes. We prepared tasty deserts to sell. We broke into one classroom after another asking students to give us money,which might seem insane but it is part of the tradition.

By the end of May,we had already finished all of the final exams and we started preparing for the graduation ceremony. It was held in the conference hall in our school. We got our graduation certificate from our teacher, and shook hands with the headmaster. When I received my certificate, I was close to tears —I didn't want to say goodbye to the people or to the school.

That wasn't the last celebration though. After four days, our class invited all of our teachers to come to a farewell dinner at an Italian restaurant. We used all of the money we collected from the prom and "The Last Ringing" to order pizzas and champagne. We all talked and ate together.

A year ago, we were all complaining and hoping that high school would end. But I felt sad when the time finally came. We have officially left our school. I keep telling myself that everything has an ending. This journey was amazing. Although it has come to an end, I will always keep the memories.

21. Why did students hold a huge colorful bag on the prom?

A. To raise money for the last celebration.

B. To store money from tickets for the prom.

C. To collect money to cover after-party fees.

D. To get money to prepare "The Last Ringing".

22.What does the underlined word "insane" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Violent          B. Crazy    

C. Dangerous       D. Impossible

23. What's the author's purpose of writing the text?

A.To show the precious friendship in high school.

B.To express the sadness of graduating from high school.

  C. To introduce Czech high school graduation celebrations.

D.To share wonderful memories of the senior year in high school.

B

Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was a French writer and pilot who used his life experiences to write his publications. The Little Prince is one of his most famous books, selling about 140 million copies worldwide, which makes it one of the best-selling and most translated books ever published. Born in Lyon, France in 1900, Saint-Exupéry's family was filled with nobility. His father was a manager of an insurance company who died when Saint-Exupéry was very young.

In 1915, Saint-Exupéry joined a high school in Switzerland. Due to his poor performance in class, Saint-Exupéry didn't graduate from the boarding school in 1917. Saint-Exupéry twice tried to apply to the French Navy Cadet School. However, both times he failed the entry test. Finally, he went to a local college to study architecture. Again, due to poor grades, he didn't complete his study.

In 1921, Saint-Exupéry decided to join the French army as a soldier. He trained as a pilot and made his first solo（单独的）flight in July of that year. The next year，after he obtained his licence，he was asked to transfer to the air force. However，his fiancee（未婚妻）and her family believed that joining the air force means meeting lots of risks. In that case, they were against his staying in the military. Finally, Saint-Exupéry gave in to them and left the military. Later he took an office job in Paris.

As he had difficulty setting on a career path, Saint-Exupéry began to fly as a pilot again in 1926. It turned out that he was a successful pilot and made great contributions to his country during World War Ⅱ. Saint-Exupéry's last flight was on 31 July,1944. He left on a wartime mission over occupied France, from which he was never seen again.

Saint-Exupéry was honoured by the French in France and the French region of Quebec, Canada. His portraits appeared on the 50-franc notes and 100-franc coins before the introduction of the euro in France. In Lyon, his birthplace, the city's international airport was named after him.

24. What do we know about The Little Prince ?

A. It is a copy translated from another work.

B. It has been a big hit since it was published.

C. It is about the business of the author's father.

D. It is about the author's view on rich family life.

25. Why did Saint-Exupéry take an office job?

A. He performed badly at school.

B. He did poorly in his entry exam.

C. The military's office refused his application.

D. His fiancee's family objected to his staying in the air force.

26. Why is Lyon's airport named after Saint-Exupery?

A. To celebrate his success.

B. To remember his first flight.

C. To show great respect for him.

D. To introduce him to the world.

27. How is the text organized?

A. In order of space.            B. In order of time.

C. In order of importance       D. In order of place.

C

Frozen 2 sees the return of Elsa and Anna. This time, the Queen of Arendelle and her sister are intended to save the kingdom. The film, adding different topics and making breakthroughs, has won greater popularity.

One big change since the first movie is what the leading women are wearing. Elsa and Anna branch out by wearing tights, not just skirts. It's rare to see Disney princesses in anything other than traditionally woman-style clothes. Director Jennifer Lee said the move represented contemporary attitudes. "Everyone sort of represents when the film was made and what the film's trying to show," she said. "And that's right for these two women, who are carrying the weight of the kingdom. I love you can wear anything.

President of Walt Disney Animation Studios Clark Spencer thought it important to design what Elsa and Anna wear carefully. "This time, they don't have to flee their kingdom in the wrong dress," said Spencer. "They're going on a big adventure. It's going to be very physical. It makes the audience aware there is more than one way to be a princess."

Pants are just the beginning. Another noticeable topic is the role of the environment, which helps them on their adventure when it feels respected and hurts them when threatened. What the filmmakers really talked about is that the ecosystem is a big serious issue, according to Lee. "Climate change and nature out of balance might give Elsa the real purpose. Could that be why she has this power? That's something most of us talk about. But a core（核心的）theme of the movie is the idea of not trying to force the environment into your world," she said. "Every character is connected to this idea of respecting the strength and changes of the environment and taking care of the world around you."

28. Why does the director change Elsa's and Anna's wear?

A.To show the background of the movie.

B. To increase the film’s popularity.

C. To express the idea of dressing freedom.

D. To reflect the trend of the times.

29.What might Clark Spencer think of the wear's change?

A.It’s a wrong choice.   B.It makes sense.

C. It's a risky decision   D. It caters to the audience

30. What is the movie intended to do by using the role of the environment?

A. Shape a character who helps the leading roles.

B. Indicate potential dangers of climate change.

C. Explain the source of Elsa’s magical strength.

D. Show the importance to respect nature’s power.

31. In which section of the website might the text appear?

A.Entertainment    B. Life & Style.  

C. Environment     D. Fashion & Clothing

D

On November 18, 2020, state workers who were tracking sheep were flying over the Utah desert in a helicopter. They noticed an object that is called monolith later, and landed nearby to see what it was. It was a shiny, three-sided metal column about 3.7 meters tall and planted solidly in the middle of the desert.

Bret Hutchings, who flew the helicopter, said,"I have to admit, that's been about the strangest thing that I've come across out there in all the years of flying. "The shape of the monolith and its strange appearance in the desert has reminded people of a black monolith in the science fiction movie 2001: A Space Odyssey. In that movie, the monolith was also unexplained, but it appeared to have been created by creatures from another world.

Some people say that the monolith appears to be similar to artwork created by some well-known artists. But one of the possible artists died in 2011. Two others have said that the work is not theirs.

Still, people working for the government believe that the monolith was most likely put there as an art project. But they note that it was quite a difficult task. The monolith is in a hard-to-reach spot somewhere in the 93,000 square kilometers of Utah land managed by the US Bureau of Land Management(BLM). Delivering the column that seems valuable to that location in the traditional way would have required moving very heavy materials. They must have thought of other ways.

One metal statue in the desert may not cause too many problems for the sheep, but what if lots of people decide to visit the site? That's one reason the BLM hasn't released where it is. The BLM is also afraid that the monolith might encourage other artists to plant other similar artworks in the desert. That's something that the department doesn't want to happen. Anyway, the government still hasn't decided whether to remove the monolith or let it remain.

32. Why did the author mention the science fiction movie?

A. To explain the film was imaginary.

B. To show the monolith is strange.

C. To make the text more interesting.

D. To prove what Bret said was true.

33. Which best describes the process of the monolith's delivery to the location?

A. Dangerous.      B. Costly.      C. Smooth.     D. Unknown.

34. What has the BLM decided to do with the monolith?

A. Keep its location secret.       B. Get it removed at once.

C. Preserve it as an artwork.     D. Make it a tourist attraction.

35. What's the best title for the text?

A. Metal Column Planted in the Ground

B. Unusual Monolith Found in the Desert

C. Monolith Presenting Strange Appearance

D. Man-made Column Drawing Attention

第二节 （共5 小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

September 23 marks the start of a new season.  36    In Great Britain, the third season of the year usually has only one name: autumn. But if you travel across the Atlantic, you'll find that people use both fall and autumn interchangeably when referring to this time of year, making it the only season in the English language with two widely accepted names.   37    

According to Dictionary.com, fall isn't a modern name that followed the more traditional autumn. The two terms are actually first recorded within a few hundred years of each other, with the term fall being used even a bit earlier.

   38   The word is of Germanic origin and meant" picking" or"collecting", a nod to the act of gathering and preserving crops in the field before winter. In the 1500s, English speakers began referring to the season separating the hot and cold months as either the fall of the leaf or the spring of the leaf, or fall and spring for short.   39    By the end of the 1600s, autumn, from the French word "automne" and the Latin" autumnus", had overtaken fall as the standard British term for the third season.

Around the same time England adopted autumn，the first-ever British American colonists（殖民者）were voyaging to North America.   40  While the former fell out of fashion overseas, it established itself in the local vocabulary by the time America won its independence. Today, using both words to describe the season before winter is still a unique American behavior.

A. The Americans prefer using fall to using autumn.

B. With them they brought the words fall and autumn.

C. So what is it about the season that makes it so special?

D. But for some reason, only spring had staying power in Britain.

E. It is time to gather apples, rice and other things for the farmers.

F. However, what exactly you should call that season depends on where you are.

G. Before either word appeared, the season between summer and winter was known as harvest.

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everyone is missing someone during the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情). For Romeo Cox, the person he   41   is his grandma Rosemary.

    After his family moved from London, England, to Palermo, Italy, the 10-year-old boy didn't get to see Rosemary for a year and a half. And because of the pandemic, he couldn't fly out for a   42   So he decided to go on a three-month journey to  43    his beloved grandma.

The little boy told the   44   to his mom Giovanna and his dad Phil. They

weren't   45   about it at first, but Phil, a journalist and documentarian, eventually

   46   to make the journey with his son.

In June,2020, the   47  set off, taking a boat from Sicily to Naples. While the trip was over 1,700 miles, they didn't   48   ,  opting to walk, bike, and use a boat where necessary instead. They formed a(n )   49  of waking up at 4:30 every morning and walked about 12 miles a day, sleeping in hostels, kind strangers' homes, or   50   under the stars. Of course, it wasn't easy. Beyond the    51    walks, Pedro, the donkey carrying their luggage, would sometimes   52   to go any farther.

   53   , they had a run-in with a pack of wild dogs, which they thankfully managed to   54   .

In September, Romeo and Phil    55   it. After a 14-day quarantine（隔离） period，Romeo finally got his grandma's hug he'd been waiting so long for!

41. A. cares about     B. calls on        C. relies upon     D. waits for

42. A.rest            B.visit            C. joy            D. sightseeing

43. A.accompany     B. comfort        C. invite          D. respect

44. A. chance         B. reason         C. idea            D. event

45. A.anxious        B. curious        C. hopeful         D. sure 

46. A. hesitated       B. agreed        C. continued       D. preferred

47. A.pair           B. grandma       C. family          D.boy

48. A. believe        B. drive           C. admit          D. stop

49. A. line           B. example        C. habit           D.dream 

50. A.eventually      B. naturally       C. normally        D.directly

51. A.major          B.extra          C. disturbing       D.exhausting

52. A. afford         B. choose         C. refuse           D.volunteer

53. A. Lastly         B. However       C. Also            D.Instead

54. A. escape         B. protect         C. feed            D.guide

55. A. found         B. made           C.recorded         D. accepted

第二节 （共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Terminus, a pioneer in robotics and Al-enabled IoT applications, is the only Chinese company    56    (select) as the official partner of the Expo 2020 Dubai,

   57   has been re-scheduled to be held from October 1, 2021，to March 31，2022.

Terminus will establish its first overseas headquarters and Research and Development Center in Dubai. “As a pioneer among AloT tech companies, Terminus finds it     58     (nature) to select Dubai as our first overseas headquarters' location. The United Arab Emirates, the second-largest economy in the Arab region,

   59   (make) remarkable progress in the field of AI in the past few years,” said Victor Ai, founder and CEO of Terminus.

According to Ai, the establishment of   60    overseas headquarters and Research and Development Center will allow the company     61     (adjust), improve and diversify its existing range of technologies and products.

Having earned    62    （recognize）for its substantial expertise（专业知识）and abilities in the field of building smart cities, the company will    63     (easy) develop a smart system that can integrate fire protection, energy and facility management, and smart parking.

The AI City in Dubai has been established, and Terminus prepares   64     (it) to expand its business in other Middle East countries, as well as in North Africa, bringing its already mature business lines  65    the world.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节 应用文写作 (满分15分)

  假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。英语课上，老师要求就“保护野生动物”进行分组讨论。请你写一篇小组发言稿，内容包括：

1. 必要性；     2. 保护措施;    3. 发出呼吁。

注意：

 1. 词数 80左右；    2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第二节 （满分 25分） 

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was a cold winter night in New York. I was a little scared because I had just moved into a new house; I had seen a mouse. I'm scared of mice. However, the really bad thing about shifting was that I didn't have even one friend. There was something good, though. In the former house, I had to share a bathroom with other people, which I didn’t like. In this house, I have my own bathroom.

Today was my first day of school, and the streets to school were very nice; they were like ice rinks (溜冰场) covered with snow. When I reached school, I felt nervous as I was entering middle school without a friend. At first there was a history class in which I knew a girl named Alice. Alice had yellow hair, skin which was as white as milk, and eyes as blue as the sky. She looked at me and asked me if I would like to be her friend. She looked sweet and friendly, so I said"yes". I was enthusiastic, but when we left for break, I saw something that I did not like—some guys were threatening and bullying（欺负）Alice.

On seeing this, I told the guys, "Don't say that to her."

"Who are you to tell me what to say?” one of the guys said.

Alice felt extremely bad and went running and crying. When she ran away, I tried to follow her, but I could not catch up and lost her. She disappeared into one of the many rooms. After a while of searching, I thought to look in the cafeteria and saw her sitting and crying. Just when I was going to try to calm her, the bell rang, and she hurried away.

注意∶

1.续写词数应为 150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 

 The next day when I arrived at school, I didn’t find Alice.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

When the police arrived, the guys who were bulling Alice were caught.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高三英语期中测试答案

1—5 BBACA   6—10 BCACB  11—15 ACABC      16—20 CACBA

21-23.ABD  24-27.BDCB   28-31. DBDA  32-35.BDAB

36-40. FCGDB  41-45.ABACD  46-50.BABCD  51-55.DCCAB

56. selected  57.which  58. natural    59.has made   60. the

61.to adjust  62.recognition    63.easily  64.itself  65.to

写作

应用文写作

Cood morning everyone,

I'm glad to report our group's opinions about the topic " Wild Animal Protection". Firstly, there's no doubt that wild animals should be protected strictly. They are of great importance to ecological balance. However, at the present time, some of them are facing the danger of dying out. Then, how can we protect them? Some laws must be passed to stop people killing and selling them. Besides, people should not be allowed to consume wildlife.

Let's appreciate the importance of their protection and remember the serious lesson that some diseases have taught us. Protecting them means protecting ourselves.

Thank you.

读后续写

The next day when I arrived at school, I didn't find Alice. I felt everything was very dark. I had a bad feeling when I was looking for her. I found some guys were bothering Alice, and this time they were hitting her and pulling her hair. I heard one of the guys say, "You have to give me all your homework, or we'll keep on hitting you." I did not know what to do. I was very worried, so my decision was to call the police.

When the police arrived, the guys who were bullying Alice were caught. We all had to go to the school office. I was in the office as a witness. Alice was a victim, and those who bullied her were guilty. When my parents arrived, they felt proud of me. Alice told her parents everything. She was extremely grateful and kept thanking me. From that day on, I got a best friend for life, and Alice learned how to defend herself.