人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Grammar Focus课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级上册（2024）Grammar Focus课堂教学ppt课件，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming up，Grammar，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般现在时，有声读物，was ，be ，made ，take 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单词：curse, digital, audi, dirt, track, wide, tunnel句型：①We used t have t travel far t see a dctr. ②Our village has just built a new hspital.
能区分 used t d、一般过去时与现在完成时的不同语境与含义，理解它们在描述 “变化” 主题中的功能差异。
Learning Gals
Lk at these sentences, tell the verb tenses.
He visited his grandparents last week.
I have finished my hmewrk already.
Tday we will fcus n exactly these three ways f talking abut the past and present.
Grammar Fcus
此处 表“到现在为止”
Read the sentences and circle the verbs. Pay attentin t the verb tenses.
ag, yesterday, last...
描述过去发生的具体事件（动作已结束，与现在无关）
The man was very busy last week.
used t,but nw,强调 “今昔对比”
过去的某种经常性、习惯性的动作或行为.
He used t like cffee.
He didn’t use t like cffee./He usedn’t t like cffee.
Did he use t like cffee?/Used he t like cffee?
Yes, he did./N,he didn’t.
She used t have curly hair.
表示过去习惯性的动作或经常性的状态，现在已经不存在。
She is used t getting up early.
be/get used t ding
习惯于做某事（可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态）
The knife is used t cut fruit.
be used t d
被用来做某事（是被动语态, 用于多种时态）
fr ages, just, since, already, yet,nw等
过去发生的动作，对现在造成影响 / 结果；从过去持续到现在的动作 / 状态
主语 + have / has + dne
1.主语+be(were,was)2.主语 + 动词过去式
1.主语 + be (am, is, are)2.主语 + 动词原形/单三
【主语 + used t+动词原形】过去习惯/状态（现在已改变）
A: ______ yu ______ (be) t the new library yet?B: N, I ___________ (nt knw) there was a new library. When did it ______ (pen)?A: It ______ (pen) last Friday. I _____ (g) there with my grandpa n Saturday night.B: ______ yu ______ (like) it?A: Of curse! It’s the mst high-tech library I ______ ever _______ (visit).B: Oh, what ______ yu ______ (see) there?
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Have been
didn’t knw
D like
have visited
did see
对过去不知道某事的陈述
have been t… 去过某地（现在已经回来）
A: There are sectins with bks abut science and Chinese culture, as well as a huge sectin with children’s bks. I als ______ (read) sme digital bks n the cmputer. My grandpa _____________ (listen) t sme audi bks because he can’t see well.B: Cl! I ________________ (bring) my little brther there tmrrw.
关于科学和中国文化的书籍
listened
will bring
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets. Why are lcal peple richer and happier than befre?
In the past, it ______ (be) difficult t travel in Guizhu. In many places, there used t ______ (be) n bridges t crss ver muntains and rivers, and mst rads were just dirt tracks. This ______ (make) it difficult fr lcals t bring prducts t the market r t develp industry.Nw great changes ____________ (take) place. The gvernment ___________ (build) thusands f kilmetres f highways, railways,
have taken
has built
make it +adj.+ t d sth.使做某事…
and wide rads. It has als built many high bridges ver muntains and rivers. A jurney that used t _________(take) a day nw takes nly a few hurs. As a result, the lives f lcal peple _____________ (imprve). They are much richer and happier than they nce ________ (be).
have imprved
1. In Guizhu, hard wrk f many peple and the supprt f the gvernment.
My parents have wrked hard t give me a gd educatin.The wrkers have built a new park fr us.
2. In ur hmetwn, wh has helped make life better? Parents? Teachers? Wrkers?
1. There are sectins with bks abut science and Chinese culture, as well as a huge sectin with children’s bks. 有关于科学和中国文化的书籍区域，还有一个巨大的儿童书籍区域。
Language pints
as well as 除……之外，也，还
It’s a gd time fr yu t be with each ther as well as havingthe enjyable fd.这是你们品尝美味佳肴和相聚的好时光。Reading mre bks can imprve ur English as well.多读书也能提升我们的英语水平。
as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应与其前面的主语保持人称和数的一致。 Tny as well as his friends is frm England.托尼还有他的朋友们都来自英格兰。
2. mst rads were just dirt tracks. 而且大多数道路都只是泥土路。
dirt /dɜːt/ n. 泥土；尘土（不可数）
Pack the dirt firmly rund the plants. 将植物周围的土培实。 Little Tm is playing in the garden and his face and hands are cvered with dirt.小汤姆正在花园里玩，他的脸和手上全是泥。
dirtn. 泥土；尘土
dirtyadj. 脏的
If yu step n the dirt in the yard, yur shes will get dirty quickly.如果你踩到院子里的泥土，你的鞋子会很快变脏。
3. This made it difficult fr lcals t bring prducts t the market r t develp industry. 这使得当地人很难将产品运到市场上或发展工业。
make it + adj. + fr sb. + t d sth. 使做某事对某人来说是……
该句型中it是形式宾语，不可省略，真正的宾语是t d sth.。
Sme useful apps made it cnvenient fr me t live here.一些有用的应用程序让我在这里的生活很方便。Teamwrk makes it pssible fr us t finish the task quickly. 团队合作使我们快速完成任务成为可能。
We all cnsider it necessary fr us t take ntes in class.我们都认为上课记笔记对我们来说很有必要。
有此用法的常见动词还有find、 think、cnsider等。
4. The gvernment has built thusands f kilmetres f highways, railways, and wide rads. 政府已经修建了数千公里的高速公路、铁路和宽阔的道路。
（表示道路、河流等）宽的
（表示距离）宽度为……的
The small path starts narrw and becmes wide frm here. 这条小路一开始很窄，到这个地方就变宽了。
Her eyes were wide with wnder.她惊讶地睁大了眼睛。
The river is mre than three metres wide.这条河宽3米多。
1.He used t play ftball after schl.（变为一般疑问句）____ he ____ t play ftball after schl?2.They used t live in Lndn.（变为否定句）They ____ ____ t live in used t walk t schl every mrning.（对画线部分提问）What ____ she ____ t ____ every mrning?
Did use