云南省2025～2026学年八年级下学期英语期末测试模拟卷含答案

这是一份云南省2025～2026学年八年级下学期英语期末测试模拟卷含答案，共13页。
（全卷三个部分，共8页。满分70分，考试用时120分钟）
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分20分)
第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. --- Mm, I’m ging t d sme vlunteer wrk in the ld peple’s hme.
--- That’s great! But yu shuld prmise t take gd care f ________.
A. yu B. yur C. yurs D. yurself
2. --- ________ I try n this blue T-shirt? The ne n the mdel lks cl.
--- Of curse. The fitting rm is ver there.
A. Must B. Need C. May D. Shuld
3. The fantastic rbt shw was s ppular that we had t wait ________ tw hurs t get in.
A. in B. fr C. at D. n
4. --- ________ interesting bk Jurney t the Center f the Earth is!
--- Yes. I culdn’t put it dwn after I started reading it.
A. Hw B. What C. What a D. What an
5. Ben is nly ten years ld, ________ he can help his parents d a lt f husewrk.
A. r B. and C. but D. s
6. T prtect ur teeth, we shuld get int the gd ________ f brushing them twice a day.
A. habit B. memry C. truble D. stress
7. Qmlangma is ne f ________ muntains in the wrld. Many climbers try t reach its tp.
A. high B. higher C. the higher D. the highest
8. I ________ the Sanxingdui Museum twice. Every time I g there, I learn smething new.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
9. A new cmmunity sprts center ________ in ur neighbrhd next year.
A. builds B. built C. is built D. will be built
10. --- Culd yu please tell me ________, Mary?
--- Sure. I usually g t the city library.
A. where d yu usually g n weekends B. where yu usually g n weekends
C. why d yu usually g t the library D. why yu usually g t the library
第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A father and his sn liked hiking a lt. One afternn, they decided t climb a high muntain near their twn. The sun was shining and the birds were singing. They started their jurney with great 11 .
Halfway up, hwever, a sudden 12 came. The wind was s strng that the sn was almst blwn ff his feet. He felt 13 and wanted t give up. “Dad, it’s t dangerus! Let’s g back,” he shuted.
The father lked at his sn 14 and said, “Sn, the strm is difficult fr bth f us. But if we stp nw, we’ll 15 see the amazing view frm the tp.” He then held his sn’s hand tightly and cntinued climbing.
They helped each ther and finally 16 the tp. When the strm passed, the sun came ut again. The view was truly 17 . The sn learned that even n the way t success, there are always strms. The mst imprtant thing is nt t give up halfway.
Our life is just like this muntain climbing. Smetimes we meet strms, but we shuld remember t face them 18 . A weak persn runs away frm prblems, while a 19 ne finds ways t slve them. S next time when yu meet a prblem, 20 yurself, “Will I run away, r will I keep ging?” The chice is yurs.
11. A. excitement B. sadness C. wrry D. fear
12. A. rainstrm B. snw C. heat D. fg
13. A. tired B. excited C. scared D. bred
14. A. angrily B. bravely C. carelessly D. quietly
15. A. always B. ften C. smetimes D. never
16. A. left B. reached C. missed D. saw
17. A. terrible B. cmmn C. strange D. wnderful
18. A. luckily B. easily C. bravely D. differently
19. A. strng B. weak C. lazy D. quiet
20. A. teach B. ask C. help D. tell
第二部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确“T”，错误“F”)。
D yu knw that yu can “travel” t space withut leaving the grund? At the Shanghai Astrnmy Museum, yu can have this amazing experience.
The museum pened in July 2021 and is the wrld’s largest astrnmy museum. Its design is very special. It desn’t have straight lines r right angles (角度). Instead, it uses curves (曲线) t shw the mvement f the universe.
Inside, there are three main parts: the Hme, the Universe, and the Odyssey. In “the Hme”, yu can learn abut the Earth and ur slar system. “The Universe” takes yu far away t learn abut stars, black hles, and the histry f the universe. “The Odyssey” is the mst exciting part. Yu can fllw a space jurney and feel like a real astrnaut.
The museum als has a ppular planetarium (天文馆) with a 360-degree screen. Yu can lie dwn and watch the stars mve abve yu. It’s s real that yu might frget yu are still n Earth.
The museum is a great place fr all ages. It uses mdern technlgy t make learning abut space fun and easy. It encurages yung peple t lve science and explre the unknwn.
21. The Shanghai Astrnmy Museum is famus fr its straight lines and right angles.
22. Yu can fllw a space jurney and feel like an astrnaut in “the Odyssey”.
23. The museum’s planetarium allws yu t watch the stars n a 360-degree screen.
24. The text is mainly abut hw t becme a real astrnaut.
25. The museum encurages yung peple's interest in science and explring.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Vlunteer Fair
Are yu lking fr a meaningful way t spend yur summer vacatin? Jin ur Vlunteer Fair and find the perfect chance| fr yu! We have three different activities. Cme and sign up!
Activity 1: Animal Care Helper
• Help clean the animals’ huses.
• Feed the cats and dgs at the scheduled time.
• Take the dgs fr a walk in the park.
• Talk t visitrs abut hw t take care f pets.
Time: 9:00 am --- 11:00 am, every Tuesday and Thursday
Place: Sunshine Animal Center Teacher: Ms. Chen
Activity 2: Library Stryteller
• Chse an interesting children’s stry t read.
• Use different vices fr different characters.
• Prepare sme simple questins t ask the children after the stry.
• Help children make simple paper crafts related t the stry.
Time: 2:30 pm --- 4:00 pm, every Wednesday
Place: City Children’s Library Teacher: Mr. Lin
Activity 3: Cmmunity Garden Helper
• Water the yung plants in the garden.
• Pull ut the weeds and clean the fallen leaves.
• Help build new fence (篱笆) fr the garden with the team.
• Share yur ideas abut planting n ur cmmunity bard.
Time: 4:30 pm --- 6:00 pm, every Mnday and Friday
Place: Green Garden Cmmunity Teacher: Mr. Zha
26. What will students need t d if they chse t be a Library Stryteller?
a. Read stries with different vices. b. Clean the animals’ huses.
c. Help children make paper crafts. d. Build new fence fr the garden.
e. Ask children questins abut the stry.
A. a, b, d B. a, c, e C. b, c, e D. c, d, e
27. Wh can yu ask fr help if yu want t water the yung plants?
A. Ms. Chen. B. Mr. Lin. C. Mr. Zha. D. The librarian.
28. When can students help as an Animal Care Helper?
A. 9:00 am-11:00 am n Tuesday. B. 2:30 pm-4:00 pm n Wednesday.
C. 4:30 pm-6:00 pm n Mnday. D. 9:00 am-11:00 am n Friday.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. The Library Stryteller activity lasts fr tw hurs.
B. Students can d the Animal Care Helper activity every day.
C. The Cmmunity Garden Helper activity is n Mnday and Friday.
D. All three activities require students t talk t many visitrs.
30. What is the main purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce different kinds f summer jbs.
B. T encurage students t be vlunteers.
C. T shw hw t take care f animals.
D. T explain hw t tell stries t kids.
B
On March 4, 2025, a special cmpetitin was held in the sprts center f Lijiang, Yunnan. It was the first natinal final fr the “Chinese Farmers’ Skill Cmpetitin”. Amng the cmpetitrs was 37-year-ld He Shunwei, a farmer frm a small village. He wn first place fr his amazing skill in repairing agricultural machines (农机).
He Shunwei grew up in a pr family in the muntains. He had t leave schl at 15 t help his parents n the farm. He was always interested in hw machines wrked. “When the machines brke dwn, we had t wait days fr a repairman frm the twn. I thught, ‘Why can’t I learn t d it myself?’” he tld a reprter frm Yunnan Daily.
Learning t repair machines n his wn was challenging. He read every manual (说明书) he culd find and watched nline vides late int the night. He practiced n ld, brken machines again and again.
Tday, He Shunwei is knwn as the “machine dctr” in his village. He nt nly repairs his wn machines fr free but als helps his neighbrs. During the busy harvest seasn, he even wrks thrugh the night t fix a brken tractr (拖拉机) s that the farm wrk wn’t be delayed.
“Farming is changing. We need mdern skills, nt just hard wrk,” He said. “I feel prud that my skill can help my village. I will keep learning and teach mre yung peple in ur village t d the same.”
31. Where was the first natinal final fr the “Chinese Farmers’ Skill Cmpetitin” held?
A. In a TV statin in Kunming. B. In a sprts center in Lijiang.
C. In a small village in the muntains. D. In a cllege in Dali.
32. What des the underlined wrd “challenging” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Easy and interesting. B. Relaxing and fun.
C. Difficult but rewarding. D. Bring and tiring.
33. Why d villagers call He Shunwei the “machine dctr”?
A. Because he wants t be a real dctr.
B. Because he sells machines t the villagers.
C. Because he helps fix the brken machines.
D. Because he teaches farming in a medical schl.
34. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe He Shunwei?
A. Lazy and dishnest. B. Rich and successful.
C. Hardwrking and helpful. D. Strange and unfriendly.
35. What can we learn frm He Shunwei’s stry?
A. Leaving schl is the nly way t be successful.
B. Farming never needs mdern machines r skills.
C. One can nly learn skills frm prfessinal teachers.
D. Self-learning and hard wrk can slve many prblems.
C
In a wrld where we are ften tld t “dream big”, 14-year-ld Tan Qiuyi frm Shenzhen has chsen a different path. She started a “mini-care” prject in her cmmunity t help small, ften-frgtten animals: street cats.
It all began when she fund a hmeless cat with a hurt leg near her schl. She wanted t help, but she didn’t have enugh mney fr a vet (兽医). “I felt s useless,” Tan said. Instead f giving up, she talked t her neighbrs nline. Surprisingly, many peple ffered help. Sme gave ld blankets; thers dnated (捐赠) a little mney. With their help, the cat gt well.
This small success inspired Tan. She realized that yu dn’t need t be an adult t make a difference. She and her friends started a WeChat grup called “Mini-Care”. Every weekend, they g arund the neighbrhd t lk fr street cats. They put ut clean water and fd in safe places. They als make simple cat huses frm waste cardbard bxes t keep the cats warm in winter.
Tan’s prject is small, but it has started a chain f kindness. Mre and mre yung peple in her city are starting similar grups. “Caring fr small animals als teaches us t care fr each ther,” she said. “Every little bit f kindness makes ur city a warmer place.”
36. What inspired Tan Qiuyi t start the “mini-care” prject?
A. A bk abut saving animals. B. Her experience f helping a hurt cat.
C. A class prject frm her schl. D. An adult’s advice t dream big.
37. Hw d Tan and her friends help the street cats accrding t the text?
a. They take all cats t the vet. b. They put ut fd and water.
c. They make huses frm waste bxes. d. They ask adults fr a lt f mney.
A. a, b B. b, c C. c, d D. a, d
38. What des the underlined wrd “chain” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. A series f cnnected events. B. A piece f jewelry fr the neck.
C. A tl fr lcking smething. D. A grup f shps with the same name.
39. Which f the fllwing can best describe Tan’s prject?
A. Big and expensive. B. Small but influential (有影响力的).
C. Dangerus and difficult. D. Cmmn but useless.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Dreaming Big fr the Future B. Hw t Keep a Pet Cat at Hme
C. Teenager’s Kindness Warms the City D. The Mst Imprtant Jb fr Adults
第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The summer vacatin is cming. It’s a great time t relax, but it’s als easy t waste the tw mnths if yu dn’t have a plan. Here are sme tips frm ur teachers t help yu have a meaningful and healthy summer.
Set a gal fr yurself.
What is ne thing yu really want t achieve? It culd be learning t swim, reading five bks, r even mastering a new skill like cking. 41 It will give yu a sense f directin.
Keep yur brain active.
It’s called the “summer slide” when students frget things they learned at schl. 42 Spend just 30 minutes each day reading a bk r practicing math. Yu can als visit a museum r a science center t learn new things in a fun way.
43 .
Dn’t spend all yur time inside n the phne r cmputer. 44 G cycling, play sccer with friends, r just take a walk in the park. Sunlight and exercise are gd fr bth yur bdy and yur mind.
Help arund the huse.
Use yur free time t becme a gd helper at hme. Yu can take ut the rubbish, wash the dishes, r even help ck a simple meal. 45 It als makes yur parents happy.
Have a great summer!
A. Stay away frm screens.
B. Get yur bdy mving every day.
C. Sleeping t much is bad fr health.
D. Having a clear gal will help yu stay fcused.
E. T avid this, try t d smething educatinal each day.
F. These small acts f helping can teach yu imprtant life skills.
G. It’s a gd idea t stay up late watching mvies during the vacatin.
第三部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. The ____ (three) Sunday f June is Father’s Day. Dn’t frget t shw yur lve t yur dad.
47. The stry f the her tuched ____ (we) deeply. We were all mved t tears.
48. It’s a ____ (fair) decisin. Everyne agrees that the winner truly deserves the prize.
49. Please think ____ (careful) befre yu make the final decisin. It’s very imprtant fr yur future.
50. The ____ (cmpete) frm different schls are all preparing hard fr the cming English speech cntest.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。
51. T keep healthy, yu’d better (删除) junk fd frm yur daily menu.
52. (依我看), a true friend shuld be hnest and supprtive.
53. Parents shuld nt ____ their kids thers t ften. Every child is special(把...与...比较).
54. If yu (不放弃) trying, yu will surely achieve yur dream ne day.
55. The yung man is ging t (捐赠) his ld bks t the schl library.
第三节 书面表达 (满分10分)
你校英语校刊正在开展以“My Plan fr the Summer Vacatin”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向校刊投稿，谈谈你的暑假计划，并说明你这样计划的理由。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。