2026届北京市东城区普通校中考四模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京市东城区普通校中考四模英语试题含答案，共89页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Dn’t fear difficulties and failure(失败). Remember: .
A．N ne is wise at all times.
B．A kite rises against the wind rather than with it.
C．Dn’t crss yur bridges befre yu cme t them.
D．Yu can lead a hrse t water, but yu can’t make it drink.
2、_____ alng the street, and yu can find the htel n yur right, next t the market.
A．WalkB．T walkC．WalkingD．Walked
3、— The mdel plane is s cute. Whse is it？
— It’s ______. He made it ______.
A．David’s; itselfB．David’s ; himselfC．David; himselfD．David ; itself
4、— Can yu remember when the drama series All Is Well became s ppular?
—Well, I nly remember it was ______ Saturday that all my friends started t be crazy abut it.
A．anB．theC．aD．/
5、Sme new cmputers ________ t that village schl last mnth.
A．give B．are given C．gave D．were given
6、—Hw far is it frm the hspital t the bus statin?
—Abut ________.
A．ten minutes B．ten minutes’
C．ten minutes’ walk D．ten minutes walk
7、---Excuse me， culd yu tell me _____?
---Certainly. At a quarter past tw in the afternn.
A．when will the train leave B．when the train wuld leave
C．when the train left D．when the train leaves
8、—Nw mre and mre peple are paying attentin t prtecting the envirnment.
—S we believe ________ there will be less pllutin in the future.
A．wrnglyB．hardlyC．strnglyD．impssibly
9、—Hi, mm, exciting news! I am the nly ne f the students wh elected (当选) as president f the students’ unin.
—Oh, yu are s lucky t get the hnr and then wrk hard!
A．wereB．wasC．are
10、The nurse wn't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken gd care f.
A．unlessB．becauseC．sinceD．if
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、A little by kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫)in a large bx. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started t create a ccn(茧). His mther tld him the caterpillar was ging t g thrugh a(n) 1 and becme a butterfly.
The little by watched every day，waiting fr the cming ut f the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hle 2 in the ccn and the butterfly started t struggle(挣扎)t cme ut. At first the by was 3 ，but sn he became wrried. The butterfly was struggling s hard. But it lked like it was making n 4 . Hping t see it ut，the by decided t help. He cut the ccn with scissrs t make the hle 5 and the butterfly quickly flew ut.
T his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large bdy and small wings. He 6 twatch the butterfly， hping that the wings wuld be dry and large t supprt the huge bdy. But nthing happened! It was never able t 7 .
The by tried t 8 what had gne wrng. T help him，his mther tk him t talk t a scientist. He 9 that the butterfly was suppsed t struggle. Withut the struggle，the butterfly wuld never fly . The by's gd wish 10 the butterfly.
As yu g thrugh schl life，keep in mind that struggling is an imprtant part f any experience fr grwth. It is the struggle that causes us t develp ur ability t fly.
1．A．stepB．levelC．changeD．accident
2．A．actedB．frmedC．remainedD．invented
3．A．tiredB．excitedC．bredD．sad
4．A．effrtsB．mistakesC．prgressD．prmise
5．A．biggerB．deeperC．smallerD．brighter
6．A．rememberedB．happenedC．startedD．cntinued
7．A．climbB．surviveC．mveD．fly
8．A．find utB．try utC．carry utD．break ut
9．A．frgtB．guessedC．believedD．learned
10．A．killedB．hurtC．satisfiedD．circled
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Stanfrd is a wrld famus university n the west cast f the U.S. It was built by Stanfrd and his wife in memry f their nly sn wh 1． (die) f a strange disease.
Turists are ften surprised at the beauty f Stanfrd. Amng the green trees, buildings 2． yellw walls and red tps make up a beautiful picture. Many turists wnder 3． yellw and red were chsen. That’s because they were the 4． (favrite) f Mrs. Stanfrd.
The big church is 5． (imprtant) building in Stanfrd. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanfrd t remember her husband wh devted (贡献) 6． (him) t the university. There, students and teachers can cmmunicate with Gd and hld great activities, such as cncerts and celebratins.
The tallest building in Stanfrd in Hver Twer, which is the land mark f 7． university. A man named Hver had dne a lt fr the university. The things he nce used can 8． (see) n the first flr. On the tp f the twer, turist can have a gd lk at the whle campus (校园).
9． ne f the wrld tp universities, Stanfrd has many subjects that stand amng the tp 10． (ne) in the wrld. And cmputer science has been the first fr many years. If yu want t study cmputer in a university abrad, maybe it is yur best chice.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
Yes Man Changed My Life
Yes Man is the best bk I’ve ever read. It’s the true stry abut the life f Danny Wallace. Befre Danny Wallace became the ‘Yes Man’, his life was bring and he felt ld. S he decided t make things mre exciting. He started saying “Yes” t every questin peple asked him. And he did it fr a whle year. Frm the day he started, it cmpletely changed his life.
It’s an interesting stry. When I finished the bk, I als wanted t change my life. S I had a hliday and became a ‘Yes Man’ fr a week. This is what happened.
I started n Saturday mrning. At 10 in the mrning, I gt my first questin. I saw a pster in the windw f a travel agent (旅行社). I needed a hliday s I went in. A lady asked me where I wanted t g. But befre I culd answer, she said, “A beach hliday, sir?” In fact, I dn’t like beaches, I like cities. But I said, “Yes.” Five minutes later, everything was ready. My flight was the next day.
I arrived at my htel at lunchtime. It was very, very ht. I just wanted t have a rest, but the guide said, “we have a bus t the beach in ten minutes. D yu want t g?” I said, “Yes.”
It was abut 40℃ at the beach. A man asked me “Sunglasses? D yu want sunglasses?” I had a pair f sunglasses in my bag, but I said “Yes.” Five minutes later, anther man came，“ Beautiful hat, sir?” I said, “Yes.”
Three hurs later, I had tw pairs f sunglasses and three hats. It was difficult t carry all my new things back t the bus.
I decided: n trips tmrrw, just rest. When I gt back, the guide asked, “Oh, there’s a water skiing curse tmrrw. D yu want me t bk a place fr yu?” I can’t swim very well and I dn’t like the sea. I wanted t cry.
1．When the writer finished the bk Yes Man, he wanted t _______.
A．have a rest B．buy smething
C．change his life D．have a water skiing curse
2．Where des the writer like?
A．Beaches. B．Cities.
C．Islands . D．Hills.
3．Hw did the writer g t the beach frm the htel?
A．By bus. B．On ft. C．By air. D．By bat.
4．The writer had tw pairs f sunglasses and three hats because _______.
A．he had mney B．he liked them
C．he said, “Yes” D．he wanted t help thers
B
14、Why think f rad safety? It is because f the accidents that happen every day n the rad. These accidents mean lsing life r wealth and mre than traffic jams. S if peple aren't educated n the imprtance f rad safety，the situatin can't be avided.
Accidents have many causes .The simplest is peple slipping dwn n the rad caused by a banana skin .Withut meaning any harm，a persn may thrw away the banana skin n the rad. When a persn steps n，he r she will slip dwn ending in brken bnes and smetimes even mre dangerus. S peple must take care and thrw them in a bin. In sme cuntries，the ffenders are路seriusly punished. The secnd cause is careless crssing in busy rad instead f crssing alng zebra crssings. One shuld keep t the sidewalk f the rad while walking and the vehicles(车辆) must keep t their lanes(车道) in busy streets.
Als, there are many causes fr the accidents abut vehicles. One is trying t vertake. Anther is nt nticing the signals. “Stp, lk and g” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles frm accidents. Riding tw r three side by side is always dangerus. Very ften the cause f accidents is the failure f the brake system which means the wner f the vehicle des nt have the machine checked regularly.
Rad safety is a matter f educatin in which schls can share respnsibility. Thrugh class meetings, children can be taught the imprtance f fllwing the rules f the rad. As sn as the bell ges, children rush ut and accidents d happen. Therefre, teachers must feel it their duty t cntrl the traffic near the schl. The plice can help schls at rush hurs.
T make peple aware f rad safety, media(媒体) can play a useful rle. The newspaper, the wall pster and the cinema and nw the TV can deliver infrmatin. There may be talks ver the radi by the plice fficials r advertisements abut being careful n rads befre films r TV prgrams.
1．What des“ffenders” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．peple wh step n banana skins
B．peple wh thrw banana skins n the rad
C．peple wh walk n zebra crssings
D．peple wh keep their lanes while driving
2．Hw many causes fr the accidents abut vehicles are mentined in Paragraph 3?
A．tw B．three C．fur D．five
3．Accrding t the article, schls shuld take actins t help kids n rads. Which ne f the fllwing statement is nt mentined?
A．schls invite the plice t give talks
B．schls educate students in class
C．schls mange the traffic near schl
D．schls get help frm the plice during rush hurs
C
15、 It has been arund fr centuries, but up until very recently, traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) wasn't fully accepted abrad. The 2001 film Treatment(《刮痧》)tells the stry f a Chinese man in the US wh's charged with guasha, a frm f TCM treatment, t cure his grandsn's disease.
During the last 10 years r s, hwever, TCM has been getting increasingly ppular all ver the wrld. A reprt says this style f health care, which includes different frms like herbal medicine and exercise, has spread t 183 cuntries and areas.
"We have set up 10 TCM centers utside China, and all f them are ppular amng lcals," said Wang Guqiang at a news meeting n Dec 6. "Gvernments f 86 cuntries and areas have signed agreements with the Chinese gvernment n TCM crpratin(合作)."
One f the reasns behind the grwing ppularity f TCM is the increase f scientific research int it. And after Tu Yuyu-the Chinese scientist wh discvered the anti-malaria(抗疟疾)drug qinghasu(青蒿素)-wn the Nbel Prize, TCM became even mre famus all ver the wrld.
Hwever, all these achievements in TCM dn't mean that it's prblem-free. Over the years,TCM has faced challenges in being able t prve that it has certain effects.
Sme researchers have suggested TCM shuld be mre exact and wrk tgether with western medicine.
"Bringing tgether with western medicine and TCM, rather than being in cmpetitin, is where the ptential(潜力)fr great effects is," said Bernhard Schwartlander,the China representative(代表)f the Wrld Health Organizatin.
1．The film Treatment is mentined in the first paragraph is t ______
A．shw TCM is increasingly ppularB．intrduce the film Treatment t readers
C．prve TCM is nt fully accepted abradD．aruse readers' interest in Chinese medicine
2．We can learn frm the passage that _______.
A．TCM is nt exact in curing diseasesB．10 TCM centers abrad are all set up by lcals
C．86 cuntries have cperated with China n TCMD．Tu Yuyu's success cntributes t the ppularity f TCM
3．Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A．A Reprt n TCMB．TCM&Western Medicine
C．Opinins abut TCMD．TCM Treatment Spreads
D
16、We all have ur favrite teachers—thse wh seem truly interested. But what abut teachers we dn’t knw as well r even dn’t like much? Yu can d lts f things t get a gd relatinship with yur teacher.
First, try t be a gd student: g t class n time, finish all hmewrk n time, be active in the class and ask questins ften.
Secnd, shw an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviusly(显然地), yur teachers are really interested in their subjects. Shwing the teacher that yu care—even if yu’re nt gd at math r French—sends the message that yu are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay mre attentin t yu.
Third, yu can als ften have a talk with yur teacher when he is free. Use this time t get extra help, ask questins, talk abut the subject, r talk abut yur prgress in class. Yu may be surprised t learn thatne-n-necmmunicatin fr yur teacher is a bit mre relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in frnt f the whle class.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：
1．Which f the fllwing is mentined abut a gd student?
A．Ging t schl early
B．Listening t the teacher
C．Being active in the class
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined abut a gd student?
A．Ging t class n time
B．Finishing all hmewrk n time
C．Giving a gift t the teacher
3．The teacher will think yu are a dedicated student if yu .
A．have the class every day
B．shw an interest in the subject
C．ask the teacher fr help
4．What des the underlined wrd “ne-n-ne” mean?
A．一个接一个B．一对一的C．手拉手的
5．The passage mainly talks abut .
A．hw t be a gd student
B．hw t shw an interest in the subject
C．hw t develp gd teacher-student relatinships.
E
17、Summer Prgrams at Museums
1．Yu can jin in the prgrams at the Pstal Museum any day _______.
A．frm July 17 t 23 B．frm July 29-30
C．frm August 7-20 D．frm August 21 t 27
2．If yu are interested in the prgram abut vide arts, yu can phne _______.
A．965-0400 B．654-0930 C．357-3030 D．272-0560
3．A 15-year-ld student can take part in the prgrams at _______.
A．the Building Museum B．the Pstal Museum
C．the Air and Space Museum D．the Science Museum
4．In the Air and Space Museum, yu can _______.
A．create a stamp B．build a huse
C．make a paper airplane D．explre a future cit
F
18、Mst f us are the nly child in the family! We have n little brther r big sister . Our family cnsists f ur mm , ur dad and us . We are grwing up in a wrld greatly different frm ur parents’ . Yet we will be the future leader f China. We will smeday have t wrk tgether and carry China int the beautiful future. S, we must learn t lve each ther like brthers and sisters!
It’ s hard t think abut hw different life wuld be if we had a brther r a sister . We never have t share anything at hme! Of curse, we might have cusins, but we dn’ t have t live with them ! Our parents try t give us the best, and the best desn’t need sharing between tw r three children . D we ever ask urselves if we are spiled（宠坏）?
Smene thinks that we are spiled because we dn’t knw the value f mney, because we dn’ t knw hw hard ur parents wrk but mainly because we many children dn’ t knw hw t lve ! We dn’ t want thers t regard us as spiled , d we ? Well, why nt start nw t help ur parents at hme r share a game with ne f ur friends? In a wrd, We must learn t lve each ther !
1．Hw many peple are there in mst families in mdern China ?
A．Three B．Five C．Six D．Seven
2．As Chinese teenagers , what’ s ur duty in the future ?
A．T lk after brther and sisters .
B．T help parents d the husewrk .
C．T carry china int the beautiful future .
D．T save mre mney .
3．As the nly child in the family , we share the best things with _____ .
A．ur cusins B．ur brthers and sisters
C．anyne D．nbdy
4．What’ s the main reasn that smene thinks we are spiled ?
A．That we dn’ t knw hw t lve .
B．That we dn’ t knw hw t use mney .
C．That we nly share games with ur friends .
D．That we dn’ t knw hard ur parents wrk .
5．The passage mainly tells us _____ .
A．we shuld help ur parents
B．we shuld learn t lve each ther
C．we shuld have brthers and sisters
D．we shuld be kind t ur classmates
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
“南通市安全教育平台”让广大中小学生学到了很多安全知识。假如你是Jack，你的英国朋友Simn想了解平台的相关内容，请你根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文，从提供的六个类别里选择两个，跟 Simn谈谈相应的保护自身安全的措施，并分享你的体会。
提示词汇：accidental injuries意外伤害 treasure珍爱 vt．
注意：1．短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。
2．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．短文中中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Dear Simn，
Safety is very imprtant．Our gvernment especially pays attentin t teenage safety．A website called nantng. sa fetree. cm helps us gain a lt f knwledge f safety．On the website，I have learned a lt．
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．D
7．D
8．A
9．D
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．died
2．with
3．why
4．favrites
5．the mst imprtant
6．himself
7．the
8．be seen
9．As
10．nes
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
14、1．B
2．C
3．A
15、1．C
2．D
3．D
16、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．C
17、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．C
18、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．A
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Simn，
Safety is very imprtant．Our gvernment especially pays attentin t teenage safety．A website called nantng.sa fetree. cm helps us gain a lt f knwledge f safety．On the website，I have learned a lt．
Fd safety is the mst cmmn prblem with us students．We shuld stay away frm fast fd．Perhaps fast fd is delicius，but it’s bad fr ur health．Sme dishes and fd may be expired and yu shuldn't eat them the next day，especially the dishes and fd that were put int the fridge the night befre．I nce ate the dishes in the fridge．The next day，when I gt t schl，I had a stmachache．At least yu shuld heat it enugh befre yu eat them．Next，the traffic safety is als a big prblem．It's necessary fr us t bey the traffic rules，especially when we’re n the way t schl r back hme．Pay mre attentin t the traffic lights．Dn't crss the rad when the light is red．We shuld always g n the right side．Dn't ride bikes side by side．
All in all，we must realize the danger arund us and treasure ur lives．Safety is always the first pririty．
Yurs
Jack
Cntents
Categries（类别）
fire safety
fd safety
traffic safety
Internet safety
natural disasters
accidental injuries
Slutins（措施）
……（请按你自选的两类内容分别写两点）
Understanding（体会）
treasure life；…（请写1～2点）