2026届安徽省合肥168中学中考英语模拟试题含答案

这是一份2026届安徽省合肥168中学中考英语模拟试题含答案，共89页。
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、--Shall we g t the amusement park right away r next
weekend?
-- Any .time will d.
A．Excuse meB．Have a gd time
C．I'm afraid I can'tD．It's up t yu
2、— What d yu think f yur junir middle schl life?
— I think it is clrful, I’m always busy.
A．thughB．whileC．untilD．because
3、The meat n the plate _______ s delicius. Let’s try it tgether.
A．smellsB．sundsC．feels
4、Hurry up, __________ we’ll have t wait anther tw hurs fr the next train.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
5、Have yu seen _______ first pht f a black hle n the Internet? What _______ amazing pht it is!
A．a, aB．a, anC．the, aD．the, an
6、— Jenny, wuld yu like t pick strawberries with me this Sunday?
— ______, and where shall we meet?
A．Sunds greatB．I’m afraid I can’t cme
C．I dn’t like it very muchD．Srry, I dn’t have time
7、In every cmputer class,we must use the cmputer accrding t ur teacher’s .
A．standardsB．instructinsC．tasks
8、— Can schl students under the age f 16 ride electrical bicycles in yur city?
— N, accrding t the law, they ____.
A．may ntB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
9、_____ alng the street, and yu can find the htel n yur right, next t the market.
A．WalkB．T walkC．WalkingD．Walked
10、—Culd yu please _______the music? My baby is sleeping.
—Srry. I will d it right away.
A．pen up B．turn dwn C．drp by D．dress up
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Bys and girls, this summer vacatin is the time fr yu t take yur mind ff hmewrk and prepare yurself fr future life. The fllwing is sme advice n 1 t make yur vacatin meaningful and clrful.
Take exercise. Regular (有规律的) exercise, much health. Yu 2 hard mst f the time s far, because yu need t jin in utdr activities 3 can bring yur whle bdy int actin. Yu can benefit frm (从……获益) different frms f exercise 4 swimming, walking and muntain climbing.
Learn sme basic life skills. One day, yu will live alne. As a result, yu can’t 5 yur family any lnger. In rder t deal with yur 6 matters in yur wn life, yu 7 learn cking, washing and ther practical (实用的) skills.
G fr a jurney. Travel t places f interest. In this way, yu can find the culture there different frm 8 f yur hmetwn. Beautiful scenery (风景) can 9 make yu relaxed. Imagine that yu are lying n the warm beach 10 bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blwing. Isn’t it enjyable and cmfrtable?
Enjy family time. Hme is the place in which yu can rest, receive lve and care frm relatins. Dn’t always sit in frnt f a cmputer 11 . Instead, the whle family shuld spend 12 watching a mvie n the sfa tgether. 13 , it’s great fun fr family members t gather (聚集) arund the table, discussing sprts, clthes r ther cmmn tpics (话题).
14 yu fllw the advice abve, yu will achieve health, independence, peace f mind and feelings between family members. Tday is the beginning f a new life. Yur summer vacatin must be full f 15 and success. Wish yu a wnderful time!
1．A．whetherB．hwC．when
2．A．have wrkedB．wrkedC．will wrk
3．A．whB．whmC．which
4．A．instead fB．such asC．because f
5．A．depend nB．give upC．hear frm
6．A．publicB．mdernC．persnal
7．A．canB．shuldC．may
8．A．itB．thatC．ne
9．A．alsB．eitherC．t
10．A．intB．underC．in
11．A．alneB．lnelyC．nly
12．A．sme timesB．sme timeC．smetimes
13．A．BesidesB．HweverC．Anyway
14．A．Even ifB．ThughC．If
15．A．sadnessB．jyC．wrry
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、A rbt has started serving custmers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chngqing. After greeting custmers at the gate, the rbt 1． (name) Amy brings meals t custmers. But 2． can a rbt avid walking int custmers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3． in-built navigatin system (导航系统) that allws it t chse a prper way t reach a custmer's table withut any prblem. Orders 4． (place) at tw tables that duble as big tuch screens and custmers can rder fd there r simply n their wn phnes 5． scanning QR cde(二维码). After they have rdered their fd, diners can pay using a mbile payment app 6． as Alipay r WeChat Pay.
While waiting fr the rders, custmers can use the special tables t play games, read sme 7．(news), and check the traffic and weather cnditins fr their jurney ahead.
The rbt catches everybdy’s eyes with 8． (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcmed by custmers and the restaurant 9． it nt nly cuts dwn much f business cst fr the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10． (shrt) time. S the lcal gvernment is trying t put them int use in the city's ther service statins.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、I was nt having a happy hliday. My family had decided t g back t the cuntryside in New Hampshire, US, again. But I fund it bring. What made the hliday even wrse was that I had t sleep in the same bed as my brther. But I was wrng. This trip was the best hliday I have ever had. During the hliday, I met a very special friend.
While I was walking in the cuntryside, I saw a man carrying a small brwn bag. Wearing white clthes, the man lked like a ghst. As he lked at me, I felt frightened. I wanted t run away when the man spke t me. “Hell. Beautiful day, isn’t it?” he said. The man talked a lt. I wasn’t listening very carefully because I was lking at his little bag. I wanted t see what was inside it!
He saw me lking at the bag and he asked me if I wuld like t see. Out came a lively, beautiful puppy. The brwn puppy was small and nly abut tw mnths ld. The man then asked me, “Wuld yu like t keep this puppy?” I had always wanted a puppy and nw I had the chance. I thanked him, tk the puppy and ran hme. Fr the rest f that summer, I played with him all the time. And after the trip, I tk him hme. The puppy is nw lved by all my family. He is a friend t bth my brther and me, a warm little ball f happiness in ur lives.
I’ve always wanted t thank the man because he changed my life. His gift has given me years f pleasure. And I never have bring family hlidays anymre.
1．The “special friend” in the third paragraph referred t _______.
A．the man B．a ghst
C．the puppy D．the bag
2．Accrding t the stry, which wrds can be used t describe the man?
A．talkative and friendly B．bring and frightening
C．unfriendly and strange-lking D．gd-lking and utging
3．Why did the writer keep lking at the man’s little bag?
A．Because the man was carrying it and running quickly.
B．Because the writer wndered what was inside.
C．Because there was smething dangerus in it.
D．Because the writer saw a puppy in it.
4．Hw did the writer deal with the puppy?
A．He left it in the cuntryside.
B．He gave it t his brther.
C．He tk it hme after the hliday.
D．He played with it and gave it back t the man at last.
5．What’s the best title fr the stry?
A．Dn’t Be Afraid B．A Strange Man
C．Never Believe in Others D．The Best Hliday
B
14、When my family mved t America frm in 2016 frm a small village in Guangdng, China, we brught nt nly ur luggage, but als ur village rules, custms and culture. One f the rules is that yung peple shuld always respect elders. Unluckily, this rule led t my very first embarrassment in the United States. I had a part-time jb as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving fd t a middle-aged cuple, the wife asked me hw the fd culd be served s quickly. I tld her that I had made sure they gt their fd quickly because I always respect the elderly. As sn as I said that, her face shwed great displeasure. My manager, wh happened t hear what I said, tk me aside and gave me a lng lecture abut hw sensitive（敏感）Americans are and hw they dislike the descriptin "ld". I then aplgized t the wife. After the cuple heard my reasn, they understd that the prblem was caused by cultural differences, s they laughed and were n lnger angry.
In China, peple are prud f being ld. Nt s many peple live t be seventy r eighty, and peple wh reach such an age have the mst knwledge and experience. Yung peple always respect ld peple because they knw they can learn frm their rich experience. Hwever, in the United States, peple think "grwing ld" is a prblem since "ld" shws that a persn is ging t retire r that the bdy is nt wrking well. Here many peple try t keep themselves away frm grwing ld by ding exercises r jgging, and wmen put n makeup, hping t lk yung. When I tld the cuple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they gt angry because this caused them t feel they had failed t stay yung.
After that, I changed the way I had been with ld peple. It is nt that I dn't respect them anymre; I still respect them, but nw I dn't shw my feelings thrugh wrds.
1．Jack brught the cuple their fd very fast because _______.
A．the manager asked him t d sB．he respected the elderly
C．the cuple wanted him t d sD．he wanted mre pay
2．When Jack called the cuple “elderly”, they became _______.
A．nervusB．satisfiedC．unhappyD．excited
3．In Jack’s hmetwn, _______.
A．peple dislike being called “ld”
B．peple are prud f being ld
C．many peple reach the age f seventy r eighty
D．the elderly are the first t get fd in restaurants
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The mre Jack explained, the angrier the cuple gt.
B．Jack wanted t shw his feelings thrugh wrds after his experience.
C．The manager went back t the table and aplgized t the cuple.
D．Frm this experience, Jack learned mre abut American culture.
C
15、Birthday Traditins in Different Cuntries
England
Certain symblic bjects are mixed int the birthday cake as it’s being prepared．If yur piece f cake has a cin in it，then yu will be rich．Als，when it’s yur birthday，yur friends give yu the“bumps”．They lift yu in the air by yur hands and feet and raise yu up and dwn t the flr；ne fr each year yu lived，then anther ne r tw fr luck．
Denmark
A flag is flwn utside a windw t shw that smene wh lives in that huse is having a birthday．Presents are placed arund the child’s bed while he/she is sleeping，s he/she will see them at nce upn awakening．
Hlland
Special year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crwn”years．The birthday child receives an especially large gift n a crwn year birthday．The family als decrates the birthday child’s chair at the dining rm table with flwers，paper streamers and ballns．
Canada
The birthday child’s nse is greased（涂抹）with butter fr gd luck．The greased nse makes the child t slippery fr bad luck t catch him/her．In sme parts f Canada，the birthday persn even receives a punch（一拳）fr each year he/she is alive and then ne fr gd luck．
Brazil
The birthday child receives a pull n the ear fr each year he/she has been alive．The birthday persn als gives the first plece f cake t his/her mst special friend r relative，usually mm r dad．
Krea
There is a big family party n the first birthday．The table is set with fd，and fur items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and mney．The item that the baby chses is said t frecast his/her future：excellent student，gd with hands，lng life r riches．
Suth Africa
On the twenty-first birthday，a key made f anything frm paper t silver t gld is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready t unlck the dr t their future．
1．If a British friend is raised up and dwn t the flr 21 times n his birthday，he is mst likely（可能的）t be ．
A．23 B．22 C．21 D．20
2．The fllwing traditin is mentined in the passage EXCEPT fr ．
A．receiving a pull n the face B．having a big family party
C．greasing butter n the nse D．placing presents arund the child’s bed
3．In which cuntries d peple celebrate their 21st birthday specially？
A．Canada and England． B．Hlland and Suth Africa．
C．Brazil and Hlland． D．Denmark and Krea．
4．The passage mainly tells us ．
A．peple in different cuntries have their wn special year birthdays
B．peple always have a big birthday party at hme in different cuntries
C．peple in different cuntries celebrate their birthday in different ways
D．peple always knw a 1-year-ld baby’s future frm the item he chses
D
16、 Playing vide games can be a fun way t spend time with friends. In sme schls, teachers use games like Minecraft t encurage teamwrk and cmmunicatin.
But fr sme players, gaming is an unhealthy habit. They stay up late playing games. They d little r n hmewrk. They give up ther hbbies and pay little attentin t their families and friends. The vide-game wrld seems a friendlier place than the real ne.
Mental（精神的）health experts（专家）have taken ntice. The Wrld Health Organizatin(WHO) listed “ gaming disrder（电玩失调症）” as a disease（疾病）last year. A persn may have the disrder if gaming has dne harm t his r her relatinships with family and friends. and if it has influenced his r her daily activities.
Nt all experts agree that ver-gaming shuld be called a disrder. They say peple wh spend t much time n vide games may develp ther mental health prblems. These shuld be treated first.
Others think WHO did the right thing. Cliffrd Sussman is a dctr wh treats gaming addictin (瘾). He says thse kids ften get angry easily and it makes everything difficult fr them t cmplete, like schlwrk.
Sussman advises tracking（跟球） hw lng yu play. He says yu shuld take at least an hur-lng break after every hur f play. The brain needs time t recver（恢复）.
Yung gamers wh think they might have a prblem shuld ask an ad（成年人） fr help．Sussman suggests yu first answer a simple questin: “Are yu in cntrl, r is the game in cntrl?”
1．The writer develps his idea in Paragraph 2 by .
A．giving sme examplesB．using an expert ’s pinin
C．describing his persnal habitsD．intrducing the result f a survey
2．The underlined wrd " it " in Paragraph 3 refers t “ ”.
A．gamingB．a disease
C．gaming disrderD．a vide game
3．Accrding t Sussman, kids with gaming addictin .
A．have grwn in number these years
B．shuld be treated as early as pssible
C．ften have truble ding lts f things
D．may have different mental health prblems
4．By answering Sussman s questin, we may knw
A．what gaming addictin isB．if we have gaming addictin
C．hw t fight gaming addictinD．why t fight gaming addictin
E
17、Cell phnes help us easily find peple anywhere at any time. A cell phne can include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Tday, 4.6 billin peple arund the wrld have cell phnes, accrding t CBS news.
Hwever, cell phnes may cause cancer, accrding t the Wrld Health Organizatin. In a 2010 study, peple wh used a cell phne fr 10 years r mre were mre than tw times as likely t get brain cancer, accrding t CNN.
These suggestins may help yu reduce yur risk f cancer:
1.Use a headset r speaker
Headsets give ut much less radiatin than phnes. Sme wireless headsets give ut lw-level radiatin. Hwever, yu shuld take it ff yur ear when yu’re nt talking t anyne. Using yur phne with a speaker will als make it safer.
2.Listen mre, talk less
Yur phne gives ut radiatin when yu talk r text, but nt when yu’re listening r getting messages. Listening mre and talking less can lwer the risk f cancer.
3.Hld the phne away frm yur bdy
Hld the phne away frm yur bdy when yu’re talking, nt against yur ear. Als, dn’t keep it in yur pcket.
4.Chse texting ver talking
Phnesemitless radiatin t send texts than t carry a persn’s vice. Texting als keeps radiatin away frm yur head.
5.Pr signal? Stay ff the phne
Fewer signal bars n yur phne mean that the phne needs t give ut mre radiatin t wrk. Make and take calls when yur phne has a strng signal.
1．Frm the first paragraph, we knw that ____________.
A．peple can d nthing withut mbile phne
B．cell phnes have three new functins
C．it’s dangerus t use cell phnes t much
D．cell phnes help us a lt and many peple use them
2．The study frm 2010 shwed that _____________
A．peple shuld use cell phnes fr n mre than 10 years.
B．peple wh dn’t use cell phnes will nt get brain cancer
C．the lnger peple use cell phnes, the mre likely they are t get brain cancer
D．the mre cell phnes peple have, the mre likely they are t get brain cancer
3．Which is NOT true abut the suggestins mentined in the passage?
A．Wireless headsets dn’t give ut radiatin.
B．It’s nt gd t carry cell phnes in pckets.
C．Texting is better than making phne calls.
D．Dn’t make calls when the signal is weak.
4．The underlined wrd “emit” means________ in Chinese.
A．吸收 B．发出 C．包含 D．爆炸
5．This passage mainly talks abut____________.
A．the develpment and advantages f cell phnes
B．the reasn why cell phne radiatin causes cancer
C．the best ways t use cell phnes t cmmunicate
D．hw t prtect urselves frm cell phne radiatin
F
18、What did yu d n April 23, Wrld Bk Day, last year? Did yu find sme interesting bks t read? Nw let me intrduce sme gd bks fr yu t read.
1．Wh wrte the bk The Methds and Madness Inside Rm 56?
A．Rafe Esquith.B．Yamamt Ryichi.
C．Randy Pausch.D．Lng Yingtai＆Andreas.
2．Frm the bk Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can knw ________.
A．the earth’s temperature will surely g up 2℃
B．the future f different cuntries in the wrld
C．prper and useful ways t prtect ur wrld
D．smething abut the histry f glbal warming
3．Andreas and his mther knw each ther better by ________.
A．writing lettersB．sending e-mails
C．talking n the phneD．chatting n line
4．Which f the fllwing is NOT true in the bk The Last Lecture?
A．The prfessr is frm America.
B．The prfessr was in his pr health.
C．The prfessr talked abut getting ver the difficulties.
D．The prfessr talked a lt abut his illness in his lecture.
5．The passage may be taken frm ________.
A．a diaryB．a bk advertisement
C．a nvelD．a film review
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
随着国家生态文明建设的开展落实，“绿水青山就是金山银山”，“打赢蓝天保卫战”等环保理念已深入长沙市民心中。越来越多的市民认识到环境保护的重要性，要还天空以蓝色，这需要我们每一个人积极参与，共同努力。请写一篇英语短文，描述目前环境污染的主要问题以及你对环境保护的相关建议。
要求：1、字数：80词左右；书写规范，卷面干净整洁；不出现真实人名校名。
2、包含所有的要点，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、A
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．named
2．hw
3．an
4．are placed
5．by
6．such
7．news
8．its
9．because
10．shrter
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
14、1．B
2．C
3．B
4．D
15、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
16、1．A
2．A
3．C
4．B
17、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．D
18、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文：
Mre and mre Changsha residents have realized the imprtance f envirnmental prtectin that needs effrts f everyne. I think there are tw main prblems f envirnmental pllutin nw: the heavy haze which is the killer f ur respiratin and glbal warming.
In rder t slve these prblems, we shuld walk r ride bikes as much as pssible when we g ut, which can reduce the carbn dixide emissins. We shuld als plant mre trees t help us clean the air and lwer the temperature f the atmsphere.
I believe the envirnment will be better if everyne can make sme effrts t prtect it.
Title: Dear Andreas
Authr: Lng Yingtai＆Andreas
Andreas is a cllege student studying in Germany. His mther is a writer wrking in Taiwan. By writing letters t each ther fr mre than three years, Lng Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-ld man is like, Andreas says he knws his mther better. This is a great bk full f lve. Dn’t miss it.
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees
Authr: Yamamt Ryichi
If the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what wuld happen? In this bk we learn abut the histry, tday’s situatin and the future f glbal warming. The authr als tells us prper and useful ways t prtect ur wrld.
Title: The Methds and Madness Inside Rm 56
Authr: Rafe Esquith
Perhaps the mst famus fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, lve life, and becme happy, self-cnfident peple using his successful methds in his Ls Angeles public schl classrm. He has created surprising miracles. This is a pwerful bk. Yu’d better read it.
Title: The Last Lecture
Authr: Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch, a prfessr frm New Yrk was asked t give a lecture. He knew it wuld prbably be his last lecture, because he was dying f illness. His lecture wasn’t abut dying, but abut getting ver the difficulties, helping thers t realize their dreams.