2026届安徽省阜阳市太和县重点达标名校中考英语四模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届安徽省阜阳市太和县重点达标名校中考英语四模试卷含答案，共89页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Lk at the rules. Passengers ________ smke n the bus.
A．mustB．canC．mustn’tD．needn’t
2、 Lily Lucy may g with yu because ne f them must stay at hme.
A．Nt nly; but alsB．Neither; nr
C．Bth; andD．Either; r
3、In ur schl, we have early mrning and afternn self-study in ttal fr 40 minutes every day. Here’s ur schl’s self-study class schedule. Accrding t the frm belw, we spend ______ minutes n tests frm Mnday t Friday every week.
A．20B．50C．100
4、I’ll have an exam tmrrw, ____ I want t g t bed early.
A．sB．r
C．butD．fr
5、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fnd f playing ______ vlleyball.
A．an; aB．a; theC．an; /D．a; /
6、The by desn't speak his sister, but his written wrk is very gd.
A．as well asB．s gd as
C．mre better thanD．mre wrse than
7、— The girls are talking abut the sprts festival _____________．
— Yes．They have s many interesting things t share．
A．easilyB．angrily
C．sadlyD．happily
8、---_____d yu g t visit yur grandma ?
---Twice a mnth
A．Hw ften B．Hw much
C．Hw sn D．Hw lng
9、—Shall we g ut fr Chinese fd r Western fd?
—I wuld rather _____ Chinese fd. I think Chinese fd lks nice and it tastes delicius.
A．/ B．have C．having D．t have
10、--- ________ will Yangzhu Wrld Hrticultural Expsitin be held?
--- Nt until 10th April 2021.
A．Hw lngB．WhenC．Hw snD．Hw ften
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Once upn a time, there was an wl(猫头鹰) in the middle f a dark frest. All the animals knew that he was the wisest amng 1 f them. S they ften went t him and tld him their prblems. Then the wl always tld them 2 t slve their prblems.
One day, a little bird came t the wl. She was 3
“What’s wrng with yu?” asked the wl.
“I’m nt happy at all, Mr. Owl . I dn’t want t be a bird any mre. ”the bird 4 .
“ Why dn’t yu want t be a(n) 5 ?” asked the wl.
“Because I am s small and weak, ”she cried. “I want t be as big and strng as the lin. He is imprtant, but I am nt. ”
Then the wl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the bird came back. “Thank yu very much, Mr. Owl. Yu are s 8 ,”she said t the wl. “I’m very happy nw. Every day, I watch ut fr （监视）lins and tigers. 9 they cme near, I shut as ludly as I can. Then they all run and hide. They ften 10 me fr that. I am useful and imprtant nw. ”
The wise wl smiled and said: “Dear, n ne in the wrld is useless.”
1．A．bthB．allC．eitherD．nne
2．A．hwB．whyC．whatD．when
3．A．cryingB．smilingC．singingD．sleeping
4．A．agreedB．advisedC．repliedD．asked
5．A．linB．birdC．tigerD．wl
6．A．nthingB．everythingC．anythingD．smething
7．A．ranB．flewC．drveD．swam
8．A．brightB．sillyC．pliteD．implite
9．A．AfterB．WhenC．SD．But
10．A．leaveB．thankC．laugh atD．wrry abut
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、A rbt has started serving custmers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chngqing. After greeting custmers at the gate, the rbt 1． (name) Amy brings meals t custmers. But 2． can a rbt avid walking int custmers and the restaurant's human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3． in-built navigatin system (导航系统) that allws it t chse a prper way t reach a custmer's table withut any prblem. Orders 4． (place) at tw tables that duble as big tuch screens and custmers can rder fd there r simply n their wn phnes 5． scanning QR cde(二维码). After they have rdered their fd, diners can pay using a mbile payment app 6． as Alipay r WeChat Pay.
While waiting fr the rders, custmers can use the special tables t play games, read sme 7．(news), and check the traffic and weather cnditins fr their jurney ahead.
The rbt catches everybdy’s eyes with 8． (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcmed by custmers and the restaurant 9． it nt nly cuts dwn much f business cst fr the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10． (shrt) time. S the lcal gvernment is trying t put them int use in the city's ther service statins.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The baby is just ne day ld and has nt left hspital yet. She is quiet but alert（警觉）. The researchers have placed a white card with tw black spts n it twenty centimeters frm her face. She stares at it carefully.
A researcher remves the card and replaces it by anther ne, this time with the spts differently spaced. As the cards change frm ne t the ther, her gaze（凝视）starts t lse its fcus until a third card is presented. The third card has three black spts n it. Her gaze returns: she lks at it fr twice as lng as she did at the previus card. Can she tell that the number tw is different frm three, just 24 hurs after cming int the wrld? Or d newbrns simply prefer mre t fewer?
The same experiment, but with three spts shwn befre tw, shws the same return f interest when the number f spts changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When a little lder babies were shwn cards with pictures f bjects (a cmb, a key, an range and s n), changing the number f bjects had an effect separate frm changing the bjects themselves. Culd it be the pattern that tw things make, as ppsed t three? N again.
Babies paid mre attentin t squares mving randmly n a screen when their number changed frm tw t three, r three t tw. The effect even crsses between senses. Babies wh were repeatedly shwn tw spts became mre excited when they then heard three drumbeats （鼓声）than when they heard just tw; likewise（同样地）when the researchers started with drumbeats and mved t spts.
1．The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is mainly abut the baby’s ______.
A．sense f hearing B．sense f sight C．sense f tuch D．sense f smell
2．What des the underlined wrd it in paragraph 2 refer t?
A．the card B．the baby C．the cmb D．the key
3．Accrding t the passage, babies have a strng sense f changing in ______.
A．the size f cards B．the clur f pictures C．the shape f patterns
D．the number f bjects
4．Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?
A．T reduce the difficulty f the experiment.
B．T see hw babies recgnize sunds.
C．T carry their experiment further.
D．T keep the babies’ interest.
5．Where des this passage prbably cme frm?
A．Science fictin. B．Children’s literature.
C．An advertisement. D．A science reprt
B
14、Life in Britain
Hmes and families
Many British peple live in Huses, nt apartments. Mst huses have gardens.
Daily life
Mst ffice wrkers start wrk at abut nine in the mrning, and finish at abut five r six in the afternn. Mst peple dn’t g hme fr lunch, and they just have a quick meal.
Schl life
Children start schl at abut nine am, and finish at abut three thirty pm. Mst children have lunch at schl. All children g t schl when they are fur r five years ld, and leave when they are sixteen r seventeen.
Shps
Mst shps pen at abut nine am and clse at abut six pm. Usually, they dn’t clse fr lunch.
1．Many British peple live in _______ .
A．apartments B．parks
C．huses D．gardens
2．Mst ffices start wrk at abut ______ in the mrning.
A．ten B．nine C．eight D．seven
3．Mst ffice wrkers and schl children dn’t have lunch _____ .
A．in the garden B．in the shp
C．at hme D．at schl
4．The children in Britain usually study at schl fr_____ .
A．sixteen r seventeen years B．twelve r thirteen years
C．fur r five years D．fur years
5．Can yu buy things in the shps at lunch time?
A．N. They clse fr lunch.
B．Yes. But there is n peple in the shp.
C．N. Shps pen at 1pm.
D．Yes. They dn’t clse fr lunch.
C
15、综合阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．
270．When will the N﹣Smking Law be carried ut in Beijing？B
A．May 32，2025 B．June 2，2025
C．June 2，2025 D．June 4，2025
272．Wh became the first Asian brn persn in the men’s 200 meters？C
A．Tysn Gay． B．Mike Rdgers．
C．Su Bingtian． D．Liu Xiang．
272．Hw many peple died frm the utbreak f MERS in Suth Krea n June 2st？B
A．2 B．2
C．24 D．25
273．What caused the big ship t sink n Yangtze River？D
A．Hitting anther ship． B．Carrying t many peple．
C．The wrng driving． D．A sudden strng cyclne．
D
16、At 6:30 in early mrning, Chen Liang drives his new yellw schl bus thrugh villages, taking children t his kindergartens (幼儿园).
Chen and his wife Pang Qiuxiang ran tw kindergartens in Shanqian Village and Lanxi Village in Qingda. Pang wrks as the head f tw kindergartens, and Chen takes many respnsibilities (责任), frm driving t fixing desks and chairs and buying fd. Everything seems cmmn in the kindergartens. But ne thing makes the kindergartens unique and well-knwn t the lcals. They are free.
In 2006, when the cuple tk ver the kinder-garten frm Chen’s mther, it was nt free. At that time, Pang tk n the main tasks because Chen was busy perating his htel n the seaside.
But a small pitiful (令人同情的) actin f ne child tuched Pang deeply. “The parents culd chse t pay if they wuld like their children t have dessert. Sme parents culd nt affrd t pay the extra fees s their children culdn’t enjy dessert. Once I saw a child pick up an empty biscuit package which was left by anther child, and eat the crumbs (食品屑) in it. I was astnished by the scene,” Pang said. Later, after a serius discussin, the cuple made a decisin t begin a tuitin-free kindergarten.
S they began the tuitin-free kindergarten n Octber 1, 2010.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．What makes the kindergartens special?
A．The green envirnment.
B．The high-level teachers.
C．The free tuitin.
D．The delicius fd.
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT the duty f Chen Liang?
A．Driving the kids t the kindergartens.
B．Ding sme repairing.
C．Teaching the kids.
D．Buying fd.
3．Chen liang used t bea(n)
A．farmer B．wrker
C．waiter D．wner f a htel
4．Hw did Pang Qiuxiang feel when she saw the kid eating the biscuit crumbs?
A．Angry B．Surprised
C．Excited D．Happy
5．What des the furth paragraph tell us?
A．It is difficult fr them t run the kindergartens.
B．When they began t run the tw kindergartens
C．Hw the cuple started their first kindergarten
D．What made Pang decide t run a free kinder-garten.
E
17、 Hard Wrk Makes Dreams Cme True
Astrnaut Ellen Ocha shws that with a gd educatin and hard wrk, yu can reach fr the stars. Ocha is the first Hispanic astrnaut wman t fly int space.
As a child, Ocha didn’t knw what she wanted t be when she grew up. But her mther always tld her t stay in schl and study hard. She listened t her mther. When she was 13 years ld, she wn a spelling cntest. In high schl, Ocha spent many hurs each week studying fr all her classes. She finished with the best grades in her class. After high schl, Ocha went t cllege. One day in cllege she heard that the U.S. gvernment had chsen six wmen t becme astrnauts. At that time, Ocha decided t becme an astrnaut, t.
Her many years f hard wrk paid ff at last. She was asked t be an astrnaut in 1990. In April, 1993 in the space shuttle(航天飞机) named Discvery, she made histry by becming the first Hispanic wman t travel t space. Ocha and the ther astrnauts had many jbs while n the Discvery. One f her tasks was t use the shuttle’s rbt arm t mve large bjects. Ocha used a cmputer t make the arm pick up a satellite and put it int space. A satellite is a spacecraft that mves arund the earth r sme ther bjects. Satellites can take pictures and gather infrmatin abut planets and stars. During her secnd trip in 1994, she used the rbt arm again. She used the arm t pull in a satellite frm space. The satellite had been used t study the air arund the earth. Then Ocha went t tw mre shuttle trips. Altgether, she spent a whle mnth in space. That’s mre than 700 hurs.
Ocha knws that she is a her t many yung peple. She ften tells them the same thing her mther tld her when she was a little girl. “Get a gd educatin and believe in yurself,” says Ocha.
1．When did Ocha decide t becme an astrnaut?
A．When she was in cllege.B．When she was 13 years ld.
C．Befre she went t high schl.D．After she went t wrk.
2．On the Discvery, Ocha used the rbt arm t ______ .
A．repair the shuttle’s cmputerB．take pictures f the earth
C．gather infrmatin abut planetsD．put a satellite int space
3．Ocha prbably advises the yung peple t ______ .
A．fly int space ne dayB．becme scientists sme day
C．d their best in schlD．learn hw t use rbt arms
F
18、Millins f British peple haveditchedthe traditinal “thank yu” and tk the place f it with the less frmal “cheers”, accrding t a survey.
Althugh the cmmn persn will say “thank yu” nearly 5,000 times a year, ne in three are mre likely t add a “cheers” r “ta” where it’s needed t shw they are fashinable.
One in twenty nw say “nice ne” instead, while the yunger are mre likely t ffer a “cl” than a “thank yu”.
“Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were als listed as cmmn phrases t use, as “much appreciated(感激)”.
One in twenty wh tk part in the survey f 2,000 peple by the Fd Netwrk UK fr Thank Yu Day, which is marked n Nvember 24, 2011, said a frmal “thank yu” was nw nt ften needed in everyday cnversatin. Mre than ne in ten adults said they regularly wn’t say thank yu if they are in a bad md. Mst peple stated that saying thank yu was smething that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent f thse questined will say thank yu t a persn’s face withut even meaning it, while ne fifth avid(避免)saying it when they knw they shuld.
It seems ur friends and family get the stress f ur bad manners. Half f them admit (承认) they’re nt gd at thanking thse clsest t them. Many f them explain that they dn’t say thank yu because their family “already knw I’m grateful”.
When spken wrds wn’t d, it falls t a nice text t d the jb fr mst peple.
One third will still send a handwritten thank-yu nte---but 45 percent admit it’s been mre than six mnths since they tried t send ne.
A quarter f British peple say “thank yu” with fd, with 23 percent cking a meal t shw their appreciatin t smene. Anther 15 percent bake a cake.
It fllws that 85 percent f peple will be angry because f nt getting the gratitude (感激)
they feel they shuld receive.
1．（小题1）Mst f the peple wh tk part in the survey say that they say “thank yu” _______.
A．when they are in gd md
B．cmpletely ut f habit
C．when they feel truly grateful
D．purely ut f pliteness
2．（小题2）The underlined wrd “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A．gave up B．used
C．shared D．knew
3．（小题3）It can be learned frm the passage that _______.
A．different ways f expressing gratitude are all fashinable
B．peple shuld avid saying “thank yu” nwadays
C．a thank-yu nte is still appreciated by mst peple
D．peple in a bad md never say “thank yu”
4．（小题4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Mst peple express their gratitude t thers by buying fd fr them.
B．Abut fifty percent f peple try nt t say thank yu when they shuld.
C．Mst peple may feel natural when they fail t receive thers’ gratitude.
D．Many peple think it unnecessary t say thanks t their family members.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、国家现在放开了二胎政策，很多人认为有-个兄弟姐妹很好，你认为呢？
根据提示写一篇短文。
1.父母要花费更多时间和金钱，两个孩子会生气打闹；
2.有玩伴，不孤独，学会照顾别人，学会分享等；
3.……
注意：1.词数：80词左右；
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；
3.文中不出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4.短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
I am the nly child in my family. I get everything I want. If I have a sister r brther,____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．D
7．B
8．A
9．B
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．named
2．hw
3．an
4．are placed
5．by
6．such
7．news
8．its
9．because
10．shrter
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．D
14、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．D
15、270．B
272．C
272．B
273．D
16、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．D
17、1．A
2．D
3．C
18、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、I am the nly child in my family. I get everything I want. If I have a sister r brther, my parents dn’t spend much time with me and they spend mre mney in daily life. Tw children may make nise at hme. But children can learn t share smething with thers.They can lk after each ther. And they can’t feel lnely .I think tw-child plicy is gd.
Self-study Class
Early mrning
Afternn
Reading
A test
Eye exercises
Listening t sngs
A test
Eye exercises
5 minutes
?
5 minutes
5 minutes
?
5 minutes
CCTV News May 28，2025，Thursday
The N Smking Law in China will be
carried ut next Mnday in Beijing．All indr
public places and many utdr public places，
vilatrs （违者） will face fines f up t 200 yuan．
CCTV News May 32，2025，Sunday
Su Bingtian brke recrd at Saturday’s IAFF
Diamnd League （ 国 际 田 联 钻 石 赛） in Eugene，
United States．He finished third in 9″99，behind
Americans Tysn Gay in 9″88 and Mike Rdgers
in 9″2．Liu Xiang said，“Yu are great!Yu became the first
Asian\|brn persn in the men’s 200 meters．”
CCTV News June 2，2025，Tuesday
It’s reprted that the first tw deaths frm an
utbreak f MERS （中东呼吸综合症） n June 2st
in Suth Kren．S far，the number f new
cnfirmed（感染）cases is 25 in ttal．
CCTV News June 4，2025，Thursday
The big ship Dngfang Star（ 东 方 之 星） with 458
peple sank in Yangtze River after being caught in
a strng cyclne at 22：28，June 2．S far，nly
furteen peple were saved，hwever，the rescue（搜
救）are still cntinuing．