新译林版初中英语八下Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测评卷（无答案-A4）

这是一份新译林版初中英语八下Unit 6 Sunshine for all单元测评卷（无答案-A4），共9页。
八年级下册英语单元检测Unit 6·培优卷学校:___________班级：________姓名：________分数：______（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Not long ago, I arrived at a meeting earlier. So I walked into a room, and there I saw some volunteers were busy with handouts (手册) of the meeting. I went over and asked if I could 1 . Seeing I was lame (瘸腿的), one of the ladies 2 said, “Oh, no, thank you.” and offered me a chair to just sit while they worked. Then, 3 volunteer came into the room, saw me sitting there doing nothing and said, “Hey, young man. Come on over there. There’s work to do, and you can help.” He put two chairs together, placed two stacks (摞) of handouts and 4 me, “OK, the left piece goes on top of the right one.”“Fine, I can do that.” I said. And just like that, I was now happy to be part of the 5 . This member of the group saw that my disability did not mean an inability (无能) to help. Later, I 6 him and asked why he invited me to help. “Well, I considered we’d finish more quickly with more 7 . Of course you can.” he replied. The kind lady 8 my offer of help, but I know that she didn’t mean to offend (冒犯) me. Too often, people with disabilities are left out of a social group because of their 9 , but not because of their inability. It’s important for all of us to feel part of a group. And when we are included, we feel that we are accepted, respected and considered as a full and equal member of a group. It sends a 10 that says, “To us, your abilities are more important than your disability.”1．A．enterB．readC．leaveD．help2．A．rudelyB．politelyC．loudlyD．coldly3．A．anyB．otherC．anotherD．the other4．A．showedB．movedC．treatedD．controlled5．A．meetingB．familyC．groupD．community6．A．thankedB．introducedC．guidedD．punished7．A．headsB．handoutsC．legsD．hands8．A．wantedB．refusedC．acceptedD．considered9．A．abilityB．disabilityC．wisdomD．honesty10．A．messageB．giftC．decisionD．suggestion第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A11．What things can be collected during the charity drive?A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④12．What should Jack do if he wants to donate his large fridge?A．Call at 6364-5322.B．Pay money for the drive.C．Email Miss Jana.D．Turn to the community.13．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster?A．The club often organizes charity drives.B．Some of the donated items can be returned.C．The students are encouraged to join in the activity.D．The donated things will be given to the disabled.BIn a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy. The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They have helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand. At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out. The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them. ▲ Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says.“More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoying, a volunteer of the team.14．Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help?A．Old people with children around.B．Old people without children around.C．Parents with over three children to look after.D．Children without parents around.15．Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5?A．People also help children do homework.B．The old people thank the volunteers a lot.C．The volunteers are not all young people.D．More neighborhoods start to know about them.16．What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people?A．Talking with them more often.B．Solving their health problems.C．Providing enough food and money.D．Teaching necessary life skills.17．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage?A．To explain why old people feel lonely.B．To show a volunteer team helping old people.C．To discuss the problems of the neighborhood.D．To compare different volunteer groups.CMoney can’t buy you happiness. Well, what if it could? Not by making it or spending it, but by giving it away.In an experiment in Switzerland, researchers gave each of the 50 volunteers £20 every week for four weeks. Half of the volunteers were asked to spend the money on themselves and make a note of how they spent the money. But the researchers asked the other half to spend the money on another person.After that, all 50 volunteers did the same task in a laboratory. They were asked to think of a person who they would like to give money to. Then they had to decide how much money, from £3 to £20, they wanted to give away. While the volunteers thought about this, the researchers studied their brain activities using an MRI machine.The results showed two things. First, the 25 volunteers who gave their money away during the four weeks were more generous (慷慨的) and chose to give more money away in the laboratory task. Second, those same people were much happier than the people who once spent the money on themselves.In the experiment, the volunteers were asked to give money away. But would you like to do this in your daily life? Can you really make yourself happy by giving? The answer is yes, but remember to start small. You can start by giving £1 to a homeless person. Gradually, you can try to change your habits so that you can save money to give away. For example, stop buying lunch every day and take a packed lunch to work or school. You can then save some money and give it to people in need.Learning to donate money is all about changing the way you behave. It’s about living with less and being more generous. And this will make you happy.18．What did the researchers ask the volunteers to decide in the laboratory?A．Who needed their money most.B．How they wanted to spend their money.C．Whether they wanted to join in the experiment.D．How much money they would like to give away.19．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A．Being a volunteer.B．Changing your habits.C．Giving money away.D．Doing the experiment.20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Each volunteer got £20 from researchers every day for four weeks.B．The volunteers felt unhappy after spending money on themselves.C．The researchers used an MRI machine to study volunteers’ brain activities.D．Learning to give money away doesn’t require changing our lifestyle.21．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Money is not the key to happiness.B．Giving money away can bring happiness.C．Small acts of kindness can make a big difference.D．Changing spending habits is important for a happy life.DGently holding a baby hummingbird, Catia Lattou says, “Hello, cute little guy. Are you hungry?”  It’s  the newest  patient  at  her apartment in Mexico City, where she has nursed hundreds of the tiny birds back to health over the past ten years. Under Catia’s gentle touch, the bird relaxes little by little, allowing her to examine it. This is often how Catia’s days have gone since she turned her apartment into a home for sick, injured or baby hummingbirds.Catia began caring for hummingbirds a year after surviving colon cancer. It started with one hummingbird that had an eye injured by another bird. A friend encouraged her to try to help it. She named it Warrior (勇士). The bird became her part that couldn’t be taken away, resting on her computer screen while she worked. “It wrote me a new life,” she said of the nine months the bird stayed with her. It helped pull Catia out of the sadness and loneliness she had experienced after her husband’s death followed by her cancer.Later, friends began bringing her more hummingbirds, and the need for her services has jumped since 2022. She began studying how to better care for the tiny birds that are native to America. Someone put a video about her work on social media, which has been viewed more than 1.5 million times.Catia says she never turns away a bird. She cares for the birds from 5 a.m. into the night. Most of the hummingbirds stay in Catia’s bedroom until they are strong enough to fly and feed themselves before they are finally freed.The  city  is  filled  with  menaces  to hummingbirds. There are other birds that attack them and destroy their homes as well as modern building projects that replace flower gardens. But Catia remains positive and is certain that other bird lovers will plant more flowers to feed the birds. “Nothing is ensured,” she said. “But we do everything possible.”22．What can be learnt about Warrior?A．It survived for only nine months.B．It made Catia’s cancer disappear.C．It became well-known for its name.D．It helped Catia through hard times.23．What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean?A．Warning.B．Noise.C．Pollution.D．Danger.24．How can people help improve hummingbirds’ living conditions?A．By growing more flowers.B．By introducing more birds.C．By freeing the injured ones.D．By putting up more buildings.25．Which one best describes Catia?A．Selfless and honest.B．Kind and hard-working.C．Patient and humorous.D．Knowledgeable and honest.第三部分 信息还原(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? 26 Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. 27 These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were lack (缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile. 28 Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 53,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. 29 So show your kindness and generosity (慷慨) to the needy children now. 30 The children who can smile now will thank you.A．It was difficult for them to eat or drink.B．We can see Operation Smile all over the poor countries.C．You can send your donation to Operation Smile at a local bank.D．It helps build a better world for everyone, especially for children all over the world.E．We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.F．As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.G．Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 30,000 children who have problems with their mouths.第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31．The new rule ________ (影响) the daily lives of millions of people in the future.32．Knocking at the door is ________ (必要的) before you come into the teachers’ office.33．It’s our ________ (责任) to help people with disabilities live a better life.34．You must wait for the green light before ________ (横过) the busy street.35．It’s important to build up your c________ when you face failures.36．My new backpack is s________ to yours in color and style.37．Please d________ your old toys to the children in the remote village.38．We should help d________ people and pass our love to them.第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others when you are free? Then 39 us to be a volunteer. We’re a nonprofit organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone from 12-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to take care of children while the teachers 40 other work. Hospitals need volunteers to 41 children while their parents are seeing doctors. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I am happy too,” said Carol Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I 42 play computer games in my free time, but now I like helping the old people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone can try to 43 help for others, we will have a better world. Call us on 55xx-7579 or visit our website: www. act. com.第五部分 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wan Haibo, a 44-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Tianjin, was honoured as a National Model Worker (全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 44 honour (荣誉), Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 45 (become) a deliveryman. “There’s no easy way to success. Every package (包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it’s necessary 46 (send) it on time,” he said.”I thought about stopping, 47 finally got through all the difficulties.”Wan is responsible for a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 48 (usual) starts work around 6 a.m. and finishes work around 8 p.m.—that can last to midnight during busy 49 (season).In the past seven years, he has sent over 720,000 packages 50 any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays (延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.Wan is a warm-hearted person who shows special care for older or 51 (disable) people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 52 (they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2024, he 53 (volunteer) to check and report safety risks in his community.“I’m satisfied that we delivery men get more social respect now,” Wan said. “I’ll keep working hard and encourage more people around me to help others.”第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。“Woof! Woof!” My name is Mak and I’m a golden retriever (猎犬). Today is my big day! My new owner is coming to the shelter (收容所) to take me home.I came to this shelter after a rescuer saved me from the streets. I was a stray dog and homeless. I lived on the streets because my owner left me behind.Life was really hard on the streets. I was unfriendly when the rescuer found me. I showed my teeth and barked at him because I was very angry and hungry. In fact, I’m very friendly and love being with people. Also, I was already house trained before I came to live in this shelter. So, I’m all ready for a new home!I still remember the day I met my new owner. She came to find a friend on a hot summer day last month. I was playing with my friends when she came to the shelter. Jumping around, I stepped right on her toes (脚趾头). I felt really nervous till she softly touched my head with a kind smile. It was so sweet that I hugged her back right away.I’m looking forward to going to my new owner’s home but I still have worries. As an adult dog, I have some bad habits and I hope that my new owner will be patient with me. People should think twice if they aren’t ready to take care of a pet forever.54．Why was Mak unfriendly when the rescuer first found him? 55．How did Mak feel when meeting his new owner? 56．As Mak’s new owner, write two actions you will take to make him feel safe and cared for. Begin each with “I will…” and keep each answer no more than 10 words.①   ② 第七部分 书面表达(共1题；满分25分)57．用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用无形的精神感染身边的每一个人——这就是“阳光少年”。请你以“A sunshine teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍一下你身边的“阳光少年”——高飞。内容提示：1．善良友好，乐于助人，与人相处融洽 (如：去敬老院为老人读报，打扫房间，洗衣服) ；2．不怕困难，勤奋好学，喜欢读书；3．性格外向，积极参加各种文体活动 (如：与同学踢球，参加各种俱乐部) 。注意事项：1．短文应包含内容提示，可作适当发挥，但不要逐词翻译；2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总数。A sunshine teenagerHello! I’m Li Ming. Our school had an activity “Learn from Sunshine Teenagers”. From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us. Gao Fei is one of them. He _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him.Jalan Amoy Charity Drive (慈善活动)Too many things at home that you have no use for? Donate (捐赠) them!Jalan Amoy Community Club is organizing a charity drive for the first time to collect your unwanted things like electronic appliances, toys, books, etc.Donated things will be given to the children of Shepherd Children’s Home and the elderly in St Mary Old Folks’ Home by 14th November.Collection place: Pavilion at 12 Jalan Amoy, S123456Time: 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. on 21st OctoberFor those with large or heavy things, you may call Miss Jana at 6364-5322 for help by 14th October.*All things donated cannot be returned.*Everyone is encouraged to join in this activity for a good cause.*We do not accept money donations.provide; look after; are busy with; used to; join