初中英语新人教版九年级上册Unit 1—Unit 2知识点(2026秋)
展开 这是一份初中英语新人教版九年级上册Unit 1—Unit 2知识点(2026秋),共3页。学案主要包含了高频易混单词,单词详解,同一词根三类单词,方向词汇辨析等内容,欢迎下载使用。
【高频易混单词】
1.manage / manager / management
- manage (v.) 管理、经营
He manages a big cmpany.
I can manage it well.
- manager (n.) 经理
She is a htel manager.
- management (n.) 管理、管理层
Gd management makes a gd business.
2.cnvenient / cnvenience
- cnvenient (adj.) 方便的
E-payment is very cnvenient.
It’s cnvenient t g there by subway.
- cnvenience (n.) 便利、方便
Shpping nline brings great cnvenience.
3.benefit 双重词性
- (v.) 受益、得益于
We benefit frm gd educatin.
- (n.) 益处、好处
Reading is f great benefit.
4.满分短语:满意
be happy with 对……满意
I am happy with my new schl.
同义:be pleased with / be satisfied with
5.capital 多义考点
1.首都:Beijing is the capital f China.
2.省会:Zhengzhu is the capital f Henan.
3.资金:We need mre capital.
6.narrw / wide(反义词组)
- narrw (adj.) 狭窄的
The rad is narrw.
- wide (adj.) 宽阔的
The street is wide.
7.cnclude / cnclusin
- cnclude (v.) 总结、结束、推断
We cnclude the meeting.
- cnclusin (n.) 结论
We draw a cnclusin.
In cnclusin, it is useful.
8.village / villager
- village (n.) 村庄
I live in a small village.
- villager (n.) 村民
The villagers are friendly.
9.lead (led, led)
- (v.) 带领
He leads the team.
He led us here yesterday.
- (n.) 领先、主角
She takes the lead in the game.
10.miracle / wnder 辨析
- miracle 奇迹(罕见、幸运)
It’s a miracle t survive.
- wnder 奇观(自然景观)
The Great Wall is a wnder.
拓展:I wnder why.(我想知道为什么)
11.学段英文表达
primary schl 小学
junir high schl 初中
senir high schl 高中
12.flat 双义
- (n.英) 公寓:I live in a small flat.
- (adj.) 平坦的:The grund is flat.
区别:美式公寓用 apartment
13.discuss / discussin
- discuss (v.) 讨论
We discuss the prblem tgether.
- discussin (n.) 讨论
We have a ht discussin.
14.aspect / side 必考辨析
- aspect 抽象:方面、角度
We shuld think abut every aspect.
- side 具体:边、一方
The bx has fur sides.
口诀:抽象用aspect,实物用side
15.easy / ease / with ease
- easy (adj.) 简单的
This math prblem is easy.
- ease (n.) 轻松、安逸
He lives a life f ease.
- with ease (短语) 轻而易举地
He passed the exam with ease.
16.lrry / truck
- lrry(英式) 卡车
- truck(美式) 卡车
17.business 多义
1.生意、商业
He des business with freign cuntries.
2.事务
It’s nne f yur business.
Unit 2 Inspiring peple
【单词详解】
1.spread(v.)传播、散布
(1)The news spread quickly.
(2)Diseases spread easily.
知识点:spread 过去式、过去分词均为原形 spread
2.disease(n.)疾病
(1)This disease is dangerus.
(2)We can stp the disease.
3.admire / admirable
- admire(v.)钦佩、赞赏
(1)I admire yur spirit.
(2)We admire him very much.
- admirable(adj.)令人钦佩的
(1)Yu have an admirable mind.
(2)It is admirable behaviur.
4.curage(n.)勇气
He has great curage.
谚语:Curage is the first step t success.(勇气是成功的第一步)
5.wise / wisdm
- wise(adj.)明智的、聪慧的
(1)He is very wise.
(2)She makes wise chices.
- wisdm(n.)智慧
(1)Wisdm is valuable.
(2)Time brings wisdm.
6.lk up t sb.仰慕、敬佩某人
(1)I lk up t my teachers.
(2)We lk up t brave sldiers.
7.brave / bravely
- brave(adj.)勇敢的;(v.)勇敢面对
(1)He is very brave.
(2)Brave peple never give up.
- bravely(adv.)勇敢地
(1)She faces difficulties bravely.
(2)They fight bravely.
8.necessary(adj.)必要的、必须的
(1)Water is necessary fr life.
(2)It is necessary t keep healthy.
9.west / western
- west(n./adv.)西方、西边
(1)The sun sets in the west.
(2)They live in the west.
- western(adj.)西方的、西式的
(1)I like western fd.
(2)Western culture is different.
口诀:west指方位;western用来修饰名词
10.science / scientific / scientist
- science(n.)科学
Science changes the wrld.
- scientific(adj.)科学的
We need scientific ways.
- scientist(n.)科学家
He becmes a great scientist.
11.all / whle 辨析
- all:全部的(接复数名词)
All students are hard-wrking.
- whle:整个的(接单数名词)
It rained the whle day.
语序重点:all the day / the whle day
12.cllect / cllectin / cllectr
- cllect(v.)收集
I like t cllect stamps.
- cllectin(n.)收藏品
This is my stamp cllectin.
- cllectr(n.)收藏家
He is a famus cllectr.
13.explre / explrer / explratin
- explre(v.)探索
They explre the frest.
- explrer(n.)探险家
The explrer is very brave.
- explratin(n.)探索、探险
Space explratin is great.
14.scial / scialist / scialism
- scial(adj.)社会的、社交的
Scial life is imprtant.
- scialist(n./adj.)社会主义者;社会主义的
He is a scialist.
- scialism(n.)社会主义
Scialism is great.
15.invent / inventin / inventr
- invent(v.)发明
Peple invent new things.
- inventr(n.)发明家
He is a great inventr.
- inventin(n.)发明物
This is a useful inventin.
16.think / thinker / thught
- think(v.)思考、认为
I think yu are right.
- thinker(n.)思想家
Cnfucius is a great thinker.
- thught(n.)思想、想法
Great thught changes the wrld.
17.perid(n.)时期、一段时间
(1)We live in a new perid.
(2)It was a lng perid f time.
18.kind / kindness
- kind(adj.)善良的、和蔼的
(1)She is a kind girl.
(2)He is kind t thers.
- kindness(n.)善良、仁慈/
【同一词根三类单词】(动词—名词人—名词事物)
1.cllect v.收集
cllectr n.收藏家(人)
cllectin n.收藏品(物)
2.explre v.探索、探险
explrer n.探险家(人)
explratin n.探索,探险(事情)
3.invent v.发明
inventr n.发明家(人)
inventin n.发明物(物品)
4.think v.思考,想
thinker n.思想家
thught n.思想,想法
5.wise adj.明智的、聪慧的
wisdm n.智慧
6.brave adj.勇敢的
bravely adv.勇敢地
brave v.勇敢面对
7.admire v.钦佩,敬佩
admirable adj.令人敬佩的,值得称赞的
8.kind adj.善良的,和蔼的
kindness n.善良、仁慈
9.necessary adj.必要的,必须的
【方向词汇辨析】
1.west n.西方、西边(纯方位名词)
western adj.西方的,西式的(修饰名词)
east—eastern 东方/东方的
nrth—nrthern 北方/北方的
suth—suthern 南方/南方的
2.学科类词汇
(1)science n.科学,理科
scientific adj.科学的
scientist n.科学家
3.主义系列词汇
(1)scial adj.社会的、社交的
scialist n.社会主义者 adj.社会主义的
scialism n.社会主义
4.易混淆近义词完整区别
(1)all & whle
all:全部所有,多用于复数名词,语序:all the+名词
whle:整个完整的,多用于单数名词,语序:the whle+名词
(2)whle 整个的
all 所有的
5.重点短语
(1)lk up t sb 仰慕、敬佩某人
(2)It is necessary t d sth 做某事很有必要
6.重点独立单词
(1)curage n.勇气,胆量
(2)perid n.时期,阶段;课时;句号
7.常用后缀万能规律(牢记通用)
(1)er/r 后缀:代表人……者、……家
(2)ist后缀:主义者,专业人士
(3)ism后缀:各类思想、主义
(4)al后缀:形容词后缀 ……的
(5)in后缀:名词后缀,动作、事物、产物
(6)ful后缀:大多形容词2、
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这是一份初中英语新人教版九年级上册Unit 1—Unit 2知识点(2026秋),共3页。学案主要包含了高频易混单词,单词详解,同一词根三类单词,方向词汇辨析等内容,欢迎下载使用。
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