2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（下）期中英语试卷，共25页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，信息匹配，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Picture this：After studying all day，yu are tired and dying fr a cup f milk tea.In the past，that little vice in yur head might say，"Stp!That's t heavy!"（1）______
The phrase ai ni la ji riginally means"lve yu，dear ld me."It has spread n Chinese scial media since the end f last year.（2）______ A best friend always cares abut yu and stands up fr yur needs.When yu feel tired，it is kay t rest.Think f yurself like a phne：After a lng day，yu need t recharge（充电）.Yu can g shpping，spend time n a hbby，r just d nthing and relax.
（3）______ Older generatins ften valued hard wrk mre than persnal feelings.Many believed that ding nthing was lazy and that putting yurself first was selfish（自私的）.But yung peple tday believe self-care is nt smething t feel bad abut.The questin guiding their chices has changed frm"Is this necessary（必要的）？"t"Des it make me happy？"
But remember：Taking care f yurself des nt mean ding whatever yu want.（4）______ True ai ni la ji means knwing when t take a break and when t d yur duty.
（5）______ In the end，lving yurself is nt abut running away frm life.It is abut having the energy t live yur life well.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
On the first day f Grade 8，my classmates and I were greeted by Mr Lemke，ur new English teacher.Althugh he was in his thirties，he lked like a（n） (6) wh culd teach well at a university.He asked us t remember 400 lines f petry ver the year."I might ask any f yu，at any time，t (7) and recite（背诵） a line，"he said.
At 12，I always felt (8) .I wndered hw I culd ever learn 400 lines.
As weeks passed，we didn't just recite pems.Mr Lemke als taught us t understand and (9) them.We learned their styles and felt their beauty.
One f ur first pems was T Autumn.It celebrated"mists（薄雾） and mellw（甘美的） fruitfulness".The writer als reminded us nt t think t much abut the (10) ，like where the sngs f Spring are and just enjy what we have already wned nw.
(11) ，we cmplained abut memrizing s many pems.I had t g ver a pem line by line until I culd (12) .
Finally，I made it thrugh Grade 8.When I (13) senir high schl，I still felt wrried.But that (14) ，when the leaves turned beautiful clurs，I fund myself reciting，"Seasn f mists and mellw fruitfulness."
It tk years t realize the (15) Mr Lemke had given me.He shwed me hw t treasure petry.This precius present will stay with me all my life.
6.A. guardB. expertC. cleanerD. gardener
7.A. stand upB. lk upC. sit upD. shw up
8.A. excitedB. lnelyC. wrriedD. frtunate
9.A. cpyB. raiseC. writeD. enjy
10.A. timeB. futureC. lssD. detail
11.A. LuckilyB. NaturallyC. MentallyD. Regularly
12.A. readB. memrizeC. lveD. explain
13.A. visitedB. leftC. finishedD. entered
14.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
15.A. skillsB. pwerC. giftD. feature
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
A
Amng the mst famus traditinal Chinese paintings，there's a very lng painting f hrses called One Hundred Hrses.T many peple's surprise，it was painted nt by a Chinese artist but by an Italian named Giuseppe Castigline.
Castigline is better knwn in China by his Chinese name，Lang Shining.He was brn in 1688 in Milan，Italy.In 1715，he travelled t Beijing.With experience as a muralist，he was invited t wrk as a curt（宫廷） artist.
Seven years later，Yngzheng became the new emperr.By then，Castigline was already famus fr a unique style that cmbined Western and Chinese painting methds.In 1724，Yngzheng asked him t paint One Hundred Hrses，a silk painting nearly eight metres lng.
Painting n silk is n easy task.Once a strke（笔画） is made，there is n ging back.Castigline first practised n paper.After carefully planning every detail，he cpied the design nt silk，strke by strke.
It tk Castigline fur years t finish the painting.There is n recrd f hw Emperr Yngzheng felt abut it.But the fllwing emperr，Qianlng，was deeply impressed and called the painting a masterpiece.
As its name suggests，One Hundred Hrses shws abut 100 hrses in different actins.Sme stand quietly，while thers run，walk，drink water，rll n the grund r even fight.The painting's large size alne is already impressive.A clser lk，hwever，may surprise yu further.Castigline skilfully cmbined Western realism with Chinese brushwrk.The trees，hrses and peple appear lifelike，yet they were all painted with a Chinese brush.
In One Hundred Hrses，humans and nature live side by side in peace，and s d Eastern and Western aesthetics（美学）.Perhaps this perfect cmbinatin is why Emperr Qianlng liked it s much.
16.What surprised many peple abut the painting One Hundred Hrses？______
A. It was painted n silk，nt paper.
B. It is nearly eight metres lng.
C. It was actually painted by an Italian.
D. It tk fur years t cmplete.
17.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events？______
①Castigline finished One Hundred Hrses.
②Castigline arrived in Beijing.
③One Hundred Hrses was called a masterpiece by Emperr Qianlng.
④Castigline was asked t paint One Hundred Hrses.
⑤Castigline became a curt artist.
A. ②⑤④①③B. ②③①④⑤C. ②④①③⑤D. ②⑤①④③
18.What can be inferred abut painting n silk frm paragraph 4？______
A. It's easy t make sme changes n it.
B. It requires great care and practice.
C. It is usually dne withut planning.
D. It must use nly ne strke.
19.Why did Emperr Qianlng especially like this painting？______
A. Because it was a large painting that brings peace.
B. Because it shwed many beautiful and strng hrses.
C. Because it prperly cmbines different cultures.
D. Because it perfectly reflected Eastern culture.
20.In which part f a newspaper can we prbably find the passage？______
A. Educatin.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Culture.
B
Visitrs t Qianhai Stne Park in Shenzhen are greeted by a special grup f vlunteers-rbts in red vests（马甲）.China's first rbt vlunteer service statin pened in the park n March 20.It was set up by the Qianhai Administratin and the Shenzhen Municipal Cmmittee f the Cmmunist Yuth League.
Develped by lcal cmpanies in Qianhai and Nanshan，these rbt vlunteers ffer several types f services，including daily advice，cnvenience services，safety reminders，knwledge sharing，plicy（政策） explanatins，emergency supprt，and face-t-face cmmunicatin.And certainly，like the rbts at the Spring Festival Gala（春晚），they can als perfrm fr fun.
Inside the statin，rbts take n different rles.Xia Dai can take the medical items frm a medical bx fr visitrs.Ai Ba hands ut drinking water，while Xia Gai serves as a guide，answering questins abut the park，telling visitrs where t take gd phts，and explaining lcal plicies.Out in the park，prtectin rbts like Xia Chen and Xia Liang act as safety fficers，spreading safety tips and recent messages.language.
The mst eye-catching rbt is Oli，whse lively dance mves draw a great number f visitrs.Oli cancmmunicate in bth Chinese and English，and mre languages will be added in the future.Ivana，a visitr frm Serbia，was deeply impressed."The park is full f surprises，"she said. "It really shws the beauty f technlgy."
Human vlunteers als wrk alngside the rbts，creating a friendly and high-tech experience.Accrding t lcal fficials，the statin prvides real-wrld testing grunds fr rbt develpment.By pening such public service scenes，Qianhai hpes t speed up the use f smart technlgy in daily life and supprt the grwth f lcal rbtics cmpanies.
21.Hw many types f services can the rbt vlunteers prvide？______
A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.
22.What service can Xin Gai prvide fr visitrs？______
A. Hand ut drinking water.
B. Offer simple medical items.
C. Act as a guide and explain plicies.
D. Spread safety tips in the park.
23.What can we knw abut the rbt Oli frm paragraph 4？______
A. It can speak mre than three languages nw.
B. It is the mst ppular rbt because f its dances.
C. It wrks as a safety fficer in the park.
D. It was develped by a freign cmpany.
24.Why des Qianhai pen the rbt vlunteer service statin？______
A. T attract mre freign visitrs t Shenzhen and wrk here.
B. T stp using all the human vlunteers in Shenzhen.
C. T develp smart technlgy and lcal rbt cmpanies.
D. T make the park the mst beautiful and impressive in China.
25.What is the purpse（目的） f the passage？______
A. T explain hw t becme a vlunteer at Qianhai Stne Park.
B. T cmpare human vlunteers with rbt vlunteers in Qianhai.
C. T shw the histry and future f rbt technlgy in Shenzhen.
D. T intrduce China's first rbt vlunteer service statin in Qianhai.
C
In a gvernment building in Huai'an，China，yu can hear the sft sunds f cffee being made.But this is nt a cmmn cffee shp.It's a"silent cafe"where baristas（咖啡师） cmmunicate with warm smiles and sign language.This special cafe is part f a lcal gvernment plan t help peple with disabilities find jbs.It has becme a place f hpe fr the city's deaf and hearing-impaired（受损的）cmmunity，ffering new career paths and shwing their abilities.
Custmers can easily rder by scanning a QR cde r using an nline app，s they dn't need t speak.Fr last-minute changes，there's an iPad with vice sftware and a writing bard.This mdel is ppular，and the cafe is a bustling hub.Many delivery drivers（快递员） cme t pick up cffee.
Fr Wang Jiali，a39-year-ld barista，wrking here has changed her life.Wang cannt hear well and uses a special device.She learned everything abut making cffee frm the start.Nw，she and her team make up t 200 drinks every day.It's hard wrk，and smetimes there are misunderstandings.Wang remembers a time when a custmer gt angry because she didn't hear his rder."After I explained，he felt srry，"Wang said."Once we cmmunicated，he understd."
This jb has helped Wang grw a lt.She said，"It has helped me build bravery and imprved my cmmunicatin skills."Her jurney frm a quiet wrld t cnfidently talking with peple shws the prgramme's great success.
This gd idea is nw being cpied in ther places.The prgramme has already helped ver 20 peple with disabilities，and eight are nw trained cffee makers.This cafe greatly shws hw peple can deal with difficulties and start new lives.
26.What is the main purpse f the"silent cafe"？______
A. T sell special cffee t custmers.
B. T help disabled peple find jbs.
C. T teach sign language t baristas.
D. T attract mre delivery drivers.
27.What des the underlined sentence"the cafe is a bustling hub"in paragraph 2 mean？______
A. The cafe is quiet and peaceful.
B. The cafe is very busy and lively.
C. The cafe nly serves delivery drivers.
D. The cafe is difficult t find.
28.Why des the authr mentin the custmer wh gt angry？______
A. T tell ff sme rude custmers.B. T shw Wang is kind and patient.
C. T shw cmmunicatin challenges.D. T explain rdering methds.
29.What can we learn abut the cafe's prgramme frm the last paragraph？______
A. It nly benefits the staff wrking there.
B. It is limited t the lcal cmmunity.
C. It serves as a mdel fr ther places.
D. It mainly attracts disabled custmers.
30.What is the best title fr the text？______
A. Sign language：a gvernment plan fr jb training
B. Sign language：hw t rder withut speaking
C. The silent cafe：a quiet place fr cffee lvers
D. The silent cafe：a place f hpe and new beginnings
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
A.Apriet
Lu Yu is a patritic（爱国的） pet.He never gave up hpe in hard times，just like the aprict shwing curage and great pwer.
B.Pmegranate
Zhang Qian brught back the pmegranate t his cuntry.The red flwer stands fr richness and new life.
C.Ltus
Zhu Dunyi wrte Lve f the Ltus.The ltus is a symbl f a clean persn with faith and hnesty in a nisy wrld.
D.Chrysanthemum
Ta Yuanming lved chrysanthemums.They blm（开花） quietly in autumn and stand fr freedm and ease.
E.Hibiscus
Wang Zhajun left her hme t bring peace t her cuntry.Her devtin and lve fr the natin are ne with the spirit f the hibiscus.
F.Osmanthus
Li Qingzha，a great Sng petess，cmpared herself t the smanthus，symblizing her talent，pride and valuable spirits.
（1）Jack is strng and never gives up.He deeply lves his cuntry even in hard times.______
（2）Bb is an artist wh wants freedm and peace.He enjys a quiet，simple life.______
（3）Helen lves nice flwers.She lks up t talented wmen with great spirits.______
（4）Martin lves peace and respects peple wh devte themselves t their cuntry.______
（5）Lily dreams f being a judge（法官） wh can stay clean and hnest in a busy wrld.______
31.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
32.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
33.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
34.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
35.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36. Pasang Dekyi，a yung inheritr f Xizang embridery（刺绣），was brn int an artisan（工匠） family.She has devted herself t this 600-year- ld heritage in (1) mdern way.
Xizang embridery cmbines flk handmade crafts (2) painting techniques，using silk and brcade（锦缎） t create a 3 D effect.A basic piece takes three t five mnths，including ver ten steps frm chsing materials t final irning.
Pasang Dekyi became (3) （ true） interested in the craft when she was very yung.While at university，she made up (4) （ she） mind t frmally jin her family wrkshp.She chse this path (5) she valued the calm and fcus it brings.
Her father，Nrbu，a reginal-level inheritr，funded the Lhasa Tsemnling Ethnic Handicraft Inheritance Center in 2006.Since then，he (6) （ teach） the imprtant skills t ver 40 craftsmen，including the disabled and hmeless."This is the true (7) （mean） f ur wrk—passing n the craft and helping peple live a better life，"she says.
Fr Pasang Dekyi，every piece f Xizang embridery is (8) （ price）.Hwever，t make it mre ppular，she creates mdern gds like key rings and bkmarks.She even uses well-knwn characters such as Mickey Muse t attract the yung peple.
Pasang Dekyi and her family als ffer (9) （ take） Xizang embridery t internatinal shws.With the help f them，it (10) （add） t the natinal intangible cultural heritage list in 2021.Nw Pasang Dekyi keeps wrking hard t make sure that this ld art frm can grw but still stays true t its riginal spirit.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
37.假定你是李华，下周五你们学校将举办主题为"古韵新风，艺润青春（Traditinal Charm，Mdern Vitality）"传统艺术文化展览。为了迎接外国友人，你作为校志愿部部长需对英文志愿者进行培训。请你写一篇英文培训发言稿，介绍展览基本内容（动漫剪纸， AI皮影……），明确服务要求（解说技巧，肢体语言……），并感谢大家的积极参与。
参考词汇：prfessinal（专业的）
要求：
（1）要点齐全，可适当发挥；
（2）条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；
（3）不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（4）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear fellw vlunteers，
I'm Li Hua._____
That's all.Thank yu!
1~5.【答案】B、F、A、C、D
6~15.【答案】B、A、C、D、B、B、B、D、C、C
16~20.【答案】C、A、B、C、D
21~25.【答案】C、C、B、C、D
26~30.【答案】B、B、C、C、D
31~35.【答案】A、D、F、E、C
36.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
with
【小题3】
truly
【小题4】
her
【小题5】
because
【小题6】
has taught
【小题7】
meaning
【小题8】
priceless
【小题9】
t take
【小题10】
was added
37.【答案】Dear fellw vlunteers，
I'm Li Hua.Welcme t this training fr ur Traditinal Charm，Mdern Vitality exhibitin next Friday.
The shw includes creative wrks like anime-style paper-cutting and AI shadw puppetry，mixing traditinal art with mdern ideas.As vlunteers，please be prfessinal：explain each wrk clearly，use friendly bdy language，and be ready t answer questins.
Thank yu all fr jining us!Yur help will make ur freign guests feel warm and welcme.
That's all.Thank yu!A.This change in thinking shws a break with traditin.
B.But tday，yung peple in China just tell themselves："Ai ni la ji!Just d it!"
C.If yu use ai ni la ji as an excuse t rest all the time，it will lse its meaning.
D.S yes，rest when yu are tired，but mve frward when it is time.
E.Many yung peple use this phrase n their scial media like Rednte.
F.The idea is easy t understand：Treat yurself like yur best friend.