重庆市第一中学2026届高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份重庆市第一中学2026届高三下学期5月模拟预测英语试卷（Word版附解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后，将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Why des the man quit drinking cffee?
A. It hurts his head.
B. It makes him shake.
C. It is bad fr his stmach.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Watching a film. B. Ging fr a walk. C. Driving t wrk.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a classrm. C. In a bkstre.
4. What des the wman think f the man?
A. Bring. B. Heartless. C. Emtinal.
5. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They’re visiting a twer.
B. They just gt back t the city.
C. Their phnes can’t pick up signals.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答
时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音，回答第 6 和第 7 小题。
6. Where did the speakers have the large ice cream befre?
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A. In Iceland. B. In Italy. C. In America.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Mther and sn. C. Dctr and patient.
听下面的录音，回答第 8 和第 9 小题。
8. When will the wman get a new passprt?
A. This year. B. Next year. C. In five years.
9. What des the wman want t d?
A. Travel and see new places.
B. Settle dwn as early as pssible.
C. Spend mre time with her family.
听下面的录音，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。
10. What des Jhn d?
A. He is a prfessr. B. He is an actr. C. He is a hst.
11. What is Carl’s dream?
A. Learning martial arts.
B. Becming a cllege prfessr.
C. Creating mre mvies.
12. What is the pint f the mvie accrding t Jhn?
A. Sharing happiness with thers.
B. Being brave t make a change.
C. Traveling at a yung age.
听下面的录音，回答第 13 至第 16 小题。
13. Why des the man ask fr leave?
A. T visit his grandmther. B. T take a vacatin. C. T lk after his mther.
14. When will the man have his test?
A. On Mnday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
15. What did the man plan t d instead f the grup prject?
A. Write a reprt. B. G t an ld twn. C. Visit a histry museum.
16. What des the wman say abut the man’s request?
A. It’s a bad idea.
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B. It needs further discussin.
C. It’s unfair t the ther students.
听下面的录音，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。
17. Wh is the speaker talking t?.
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
18. What is the speaker’s first piece f advice?
A. Trying t relax.
B. Making decisins carefully.
C. Cmmunicating clearly with thers.
19. Wh might have a harder time at first accrding t the speaker?
A. Parents f nly children...
B. Children f single parents.
C. Teachers with n experience.
20. What des the speaker mean in the end?
A. Every challenge can be a success.
B. Grwing up desn’t have t be difficult.
C. Everyne needs supprt n matter their age.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Three ancient lg bats dating back mre than 3,000 years are nw n public display fr the first time at Flag
Fen Archaelgy. The exhibitin ffers visitrs a rare chance t explre hw peple in prehistric Britain travelled
and lived alng waterways.
The bats were amng nine ships discvered in a quarry in Cambridgeshire abut 13 years ag.
Archaelgists believe these bats were used t navigate rivers in the fenland (沼泽) area fr nearly 1,000years,
suggesting that waterways played an imprtant rle in daily life at that time.
What the Bats Reveal
Visitrs will learn hw ancient peple used different types f trees t build bats fr different purpses. Sme
bats were small and easy t cntrl, while thers were larger and mre stable.
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Researchers believe these bats were used nt nly t set fish traps, but als t transprt animals and materials
acrss the regin.
Research and Preservatin
While three bats are nw n display, the rest are still underging cnservatin wrk at a specialist facility.
The prject is carried ut by archaelgists frm Yrk Archaelgical Trust and Peterbrugh City Cuncil.
In additin t viewing the bats themselves, visitrs can explre displays explaining hw archaelgists
discvered, studied and preserved these remarkable bjects.
Visiting Infrmatin
Opening Hurs
Tuesday — Sunday: 10: 00 a.m. — 5: 00 p.m.
Clsed n Mndays.
Tickets
Adults: £ 10
Children (6 — 16): £ 6
Children under 6: Free
Lcatin
Flag Fen Archaelgy Park
The Drveway, Nrthey Rad, Peterbrugh, UK
Whether yu are interested in archaelgy r simply curius abut ancient life, this exhibitin prvides an
engaging way t learn abut Britain’s distant past.
1. Where were the ancient bats discvered?
A. In the fenland area. B. In a Cambridgeshire quarry.
C. In Peterbrugh City Cuncil. D. At Flag Fen Archaelgy Park.
2. What can we learn abut the ancient bats?
A. They had multiple uses. B. They were f the same size.
C. They used the same kind f wd. D. They were used fr abut 3,000 years.
3. Hw much shuld a cuple with a 5-year-ld child pay fr admissin?
A. £ 10. B. £ 16. C. £ 20. D. £ 26.
B
Clumsiness (笨拙), is amng the mst shameful things. On returning a cartn t the fridge, we trip and spill
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range juice all ver ur clthes and even int ur shes. It takes several twels and a lng time t clean everything
up. We feel like a little child and wnder when we will grw up int the adults we suppsedly are.
Unfrtunately clumsiness stalks us everywhere. A mnth ag we struck ur knee against a dr, then we
spilled blueberries ver the kitchen flr, and recently we went arund fr a whle day nt nticing there was a
piece f lettuce cating ne f ur teeth. We’re angry abut, and ashamed f urselves. Our clumsiness ges
against ur self-image as cmpetent grwn-ups.
There is a wrd fr the clumsy persn in Yiddish: “klutz.” It’s the inner klutz wh makes us drp plates and
walk int drs. Mst peple d nt like t admit that they have this “inner klutz.” Instead, they try t ignre it and
hpe that they have already grwn ut f it. But the truth is that it never cmpletely disappears.
But there wuld be anther ptin: t make friends with ur inner klutz instead f denying its existence. We
shuld accept withut anger that we are klutzes wh knck things ver, spill drinks and make fls f urselves,
which is humiliating nly if we insist that the nly way t be acceptable is t shw cnstant cmpetence.
We wuldn’t mind being clumsy if everyne were clumsy, t. In cmedy shws peple fall ff their bikes r
walk int lamppsts, and we feel relieved that clumsiness is nt urs alne. It may lk as if we’re laughing at them
but really we’re delighted t have fund peple as absurd as we are.
The next time we spill smething dwn ur frnt, we shuldn’t feel angry. We shuld greet ur inner klutz
like an ld familiar friend with a warm smile f recgnitin.
4. What is the main purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T intrduce clumsiness. B. T describe daily accidents.
C. T stress adults are capable. D. T shw children are clumsy.
5. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “stalks” in paragraph 2?
A. Threatens. B. Reminds. C. Fllws. D. Avids.
6. Why d peple feel relieved seeing clumsiness in cmedy shws?
A. Because clumsiness happens t thers t.
B. Because cmedy shws reduce their pressure.
C. Because they take pleasure in laughing at thers.
D. Because clumsiness in shws is particularly delightful.
7. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Secret f Clumsiness
B. Making Friends with Yur Inner Klutz
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C. Yur Inner Klutz Ruins Yur Self-image
D. Why Peple Feel Ashamed f Clumsiness
C
Wrld, Meet Putine
Walk int almst any casual eatery in Mntreal late at night and yu will likely see diners enjying plates f
putine. Brn in Quebec, this rich dish — fries tpped with cheese curds and cvered with beef gravy (肉汁) —
is nw winning fans far beynd Canada.
What makes putine s appealing? The answer lies in its cmbinatin f textures (口感). The fries are crispy,
the cheese curds have a slightly squeaky feel when bitten, and the gravy is thin enugh t flw thrugh the fries but
thick enugh t cat them. Tgether they create a surprisingly satisfying dish.
The wrd “putine” likely cmes frm the Quebecis slang fr a “mess.” Accrding t Sylvain Charlebis, a
fd ecnmist and the authr f Putine Natin, the earliest versin f the dish appeared in 1957 in the Quebec
dairy twn f Warwick. A hungry custmer named Eddy asked a restaurant wner, Lachance, t put cheese curds
and fries tgether in a paper bag because he was in a hurry. Lachance reprtedly jked, “That will make a terrible
mess,” a cmment that may have inspired the name f the dish.
The cmbinatin sn became ppular in snack shps acrss the prvince. In 1964, the yung wner f a
diner in Drummndville added gravy t the fries and curds, creating the versin peple recgnize tday. Putine
sn became a surce f pride in Quebec, and the rest f Canada quickly embraced it as well. Many large fast-fd
chains nw sell putine, and restaurants have invented dzens f variatins. Tday putine can be fund far beynd
Canada. Restaurants in cities such as Lndn, Paris, New Yrk City, and Tky serve their wn versins.
Charlebis cmpares the rise f putine t that f pizza: a simple cmbinatin f basic ingredients that
eventually became a glbal sensatin. Whether putine will becme as universally ppular as pizza remains
uncertain, but many believe it will cntinue t gain fans fr years t cme.
8. What makes putine a “surprisingly satisfying dish”?
A. The clrful ingredients used. B. The balance f different textures.
C. The unexpectedly appealing lk. D. The cmplicated cking prcess.
9. Why des the authr mentin Sylvain Charlebis in paragraph 3?
A. T shw the exact time when putine was invented.
B. T explain why Eddy asked fr a mixed fd in a bag.
C. T add credibility t the stry abut putine’s name rigin.
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D. T prve that “putine” cmes frm the slang fr a “mess”.
10. What d we knw abut putine?
A. It was invented by design. B. It is as ppular as pizza.
C. It was nt tasty at first. D. It is highly adaptable.
11. What lessn can we learn frm the success f putine?
A. Fllw thers’ steps t achieve success.
B. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
C. Innvatin withut essence is empty.
D. Simplicity yields true ppularity.
D
Can rice regrw like wild grass — cut nce, then grw again? Chinese scientists say this may sn be
pssible.
A team frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences has develped a new type f “perennial rice” that can be
planted nce and harvested ver several years. The study published n March 20, 2026, in the jurnal Science,
reveals hw a lng-lst genetic trait (特性) frm wild rice can be restred in mdern crps.
Unlike tday’s rice, which must be replanted every year, the ancestrs f cultivated rice were naturally
perennial. They culd survive after harvest and regrw frm their rts r stems, much like wild grass. Over
thusands f years, hwever, during dmesticatin (驯化), farmers selected rice varieties fr higher yields and
cmpact frms, and this unintentinally remved this ability.
After studying 446 wild rice samples ver eight years, researchers identified and clned a key gene, EBT1.
Acting like an “age switch”, it allws rice t return t a grwth stage after-flwering, instead f dying. In simple
terms, the plant can “reset” itself and cntinue grwing. By cmbining EBT1 with ther genes that cntrl creeping
grwth, scientists created a “wild-like rice” that can spread alng the grund and regrw naturally. Field tests in
suthern China have shwn that these plants can survive fr at least tw years and prduce grain multiple times.
The imprtance f this develpment ges beynd bilgy. Tday’s rice farming. requires repeated plughing,
planting and transplanting each year, which demands significant labur and csts. A perennial rice system culd
reduce this burden dramatically. At the same time, lng-lasting rt systems help prtect sil, reduce ersin, and
stre mre carbn, supprting envirnmentally friendly farming.
In the future, rice fields may functin mre like rchards (果园), prducing harvests year after year withut
being replanted, an idea that als brings Yuan Lngping’s visin f “resting beneath rice plants” clser t reality
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— thugh mre wrk is needed t imprve yield and stability.
12. What feature des the new type f rice have?
A. Prductivity. B. Lngevity. C. Diversity. D. Stability.
13. Farmers dmesticated wild rice fr the purpse f ________.
A. btaining rice varieties with higher yields
B. getting rid f its riginal perennial trait
C. making rice regrw mre naturally
D. clning new genes frm wild rice
14. Why is EBT1 described as an “age switch” in paragraph 4?
A. Because it makes rice plants age faster.
B. Because it cntrls rice plants’ grwth cycle.
C. Because it makes rice plants skip a life stage.
D. Because it resets rice plants’ genetic frmatin.
15. What is ne f the findings abut the perennial rice system?
A. It can prtect sil because it needs less farmland.
B. It is mre prductive than tday’s rice plants.
C. It is mre labr-saving as well as ec-friendly
D. It has greater ecnmic value than bilgical value.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Science Behind Essential Oils (精油)
Essential ils are natural, strng-smelling liquids taken frm plants, which have special natural substances in
them. In recent years, they have grwn hugely ppular, with millins using them fr health and cmfrt.
____16____ Yet behind their widespread use lies a cmplex mixture f traditin, chemistry, and nging scientific
research.
Many peple assume that “natural” means “safe.” ____17____ Sme ils can cause strng reactins if used
incrrectly, while thers may interact with medicines. Knwing hw t use them is just as imprtant as chsing
the right il.
The effects f essential ils start with the nse. When we breathe in a scent, mlecules (分子) travel t the
limbic system, the part f the brain cnnected t emtins and memries. ____18____ This is why rse ften feels
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calming and peppermint can feel refreshing within secnds.
____19____ Fr example, sme ils may supprt clear breathing, while thers can ease tired muscles after
physical activity r a lng day f wrk. These effects are ften gentle and shrt-term, rather than lng-term medical
cures fr health cnditins.
Tday, researchers are testing essential ils in cntrlled studies. They are measuring real changes in heart rate,
stress hrmnes, and sleep quality. ____20____ As mre evidence cmes ut, peple will be able t use essential
ils in smarter, safer ways.
A. This direct link explains the quick emtinal effects.
B. In reality, using essential ils requires knwledge and cautin.
C. Hwever, nt all essential ils are prduced with the same care.
D. They hpe t separate prven benefits frm unsupprted claims.
E. They are fund in saps, candles, and health prducts wrldwide.
F. This explains why sme scents remind us f frgtten experiences.
G. Many ils als ffer mild physical supprt fr everyday discmfrts.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A belved bkstre, Semicln (分号), becmes the heart f a cmmunity. Since 2019. Mre has made sure
that everything here adds t a hme ____21____. “We wanted it t feel czy, warm and full f lve,” she said. As a
symbl f hpe and ____22____, the stre transfrmed the street int a neighbrhd, turning it int a hub f
learning and culture.
But behind this cmfrting space lay a stry f vercming great ____23____. In January 2019, she was
____24____ with a frm f cancer. That was when the cncept f “Semicln” ____25____ in her mind. “A
semicln is where a(n) ____26____ culd stp the sentence but chses nt t. S it was kind f a space which
reminds me that life is still ____27____,” she explained.
But the deadly disease was nt the nly ____28____ she had t face. After a series f unexpected incidents,
Mre nce had t shut dwn the stre. She had just ____29____ it n scial media when hundreds f messages
____30____. Many lngtime custmers wrte hw much Semicln ____31____ t them. Sn, a fundraising
____32____ was launched t repen the stre. Eventually, Semicln had its grand repening this past June, and it
was sn crwded by custmers wh were ____33____ by Semicln’s staying pwer. ____34____, the
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bestselling bk at Semicln was All Abut Lve. “That is abslutely ur guiding philsphy,” Mre said. “We
____35____ it. We believe in mving in lve and cmmunity abve all.”
21. A. cnditin B. atmsphere C. decratin D. cmmitment
22. A. belnging B. independence C. reputatin D. cmpetitin
23. A. hardships B. chas C. blessings D. dubts
24. A. infected B. ccupied C. diagnsed D. bathed
25. A. cllapsed B. faded C. bsted D. emerged
26. A. judge B. editr C. reader D. authr
27. A. helpful B. peaceful C. hpeful D. dutiful
28. A. challenge B. prejudice C. duty D. mistake
29. A. apprved B. acknwledged C. advertised D. annunced
30. A. brke ut B. pured in C. slipped away D. drew near
31. A. ccurred B. wed C. meant D. respnded
32. A. campaign B. demnstratin C. ceremny D. arrangement
33. A. tightened B. saddened C. heartened D. sharpened
34. A. Surprisingly B. Amusingly C. Satisfyingly D. Fittingly
35. A. pay fr B. live by C. adjust t D. lng fr
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Nanyue King Museum is ____36____ large-scale archaelgical site museum built n the imprtant
remains f the Nanyue Kingdm. It cnsists f tw exhibitin ____37____ (site): the Site f the King’s Tmb and
the Site f the Palace and Garden, bth f ____38____ preserve valuable histrical relics and help peple
understand the develpment f the Lingnan regin in ancient China.
The Site f the King’s Tmb is the ____39____ (large) and best-preserved painted stne tmb f the Han
Dynasty in the Lingnan regin. Mre than 1,000 pieces f cultural relics ____40____ (discver) frm the tmb in
1983. Amng them, the Gld Administrative Seal f Emperr Wen and the Jade Drinking Vessel in rhincers-hrn
shape are f great histrical value.
The Site f the Palace and Garden cntains 13 cultural strata (岩层) ____41____ the Qin Dynasty t the
Republic f China, shwing the lng histrical develpment f Guangzhu. The ryal garden f Nanyue, including
a large stne pnd and a crked stne brk, is the earliest and best-preserved ryal garden discvered in China s
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far, with its riginal layut ____42____ (careful) preserved, allwing visitrs ____43____ (appreciate) ancient
design principles.
Cvering abut 40,000 square meters, the museum displays imprtant archaelgical sites and exhibitins.
The Nanyue King Museum, ____44____ (bear) mre than 2,000 years f histry f Lingnan culture, is an
imprtant witness t the ____45____ (mix) pattern f Chinese civilizatin as well as a cultural windw fr the
public t understand Guangzhu and experience the Guangdng-Hng Kng-Maca Bay Area.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假如你是李华，发现学校新建的篮球馆内存在运动器材使用不当、部分器材损坏的现象，请给学校英语
广播站写一份广播稿。内容包括：
1. 说明现象及影响；
2. 呼吁大家爱护运动器材。
注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
May I have yur attentin, everyne! This is Li Hua frm ur schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Thank yu fr listening!
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“It’s nly fr tw weeks. Quinn.” Mm reminded me. She was drpping me ff at my uncle’s huse. “Yu’ll
have s much fun!”
I wasn’t wrried abut having fun. But the nights were s dark where my uncle lived — n stre lights r
streetlights, just trees and shadws. I culdn’t admit I was afraid f the dark.
Mm was mstly right. I had fun with Uncle TJ. I learned a lt abut building things frm him. Tgether, we
made rafts and chicken huses. Smetimes, Uncle TJ invited me t stargaze (观星) utside, but I lied abut being
tired and hurried upstairs — afraid f the dark wds near the huse.
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Rules were few at Uncle’s huse, with nly ne exceptin. One night, he yelled fr his scissrs, which I’d left
utside. He frwned and said, “Quinn, a gd wrkman takes care f his tls.” I ran ut int the dark t get them,
my heart racing as bushes rustled near my feet. I barely held back a scream and hped he didn’t ntice hw shaky I
was when I returned. I prmised myself I’d never make that mistake again.
But I did. One afternn, I saw a brwnish hawk (鹰) near a chicken huse and wanted t check it ut. Uncle
TJ was absent, s I tk the binculars (望远镜) withut asking, telling myself I’d return them right away. As I was
appraching the chicken huse, I heard Uncle TJ calling me fr rpe t finish the raft. I hung the binculars n a
tree nearby and ran ff, frgetting all abut them.
That night, I was drifting t sleep when the binculars ppped int my head. I lked ut the windw —
pitch black! I thught abut waiting until mrning, but what if it rained and ruined them? I knew Uncle TJ wuld
want me t take care f them.
注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
S I grabbed a weak flashlight and headed ut.
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I did as Uncle TJ tld me, lifting my head slwly t lk up at the sky.
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