人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图文课件ppt

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section A图文课件ppt，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了Haitao’s，covered ，moved，stored，driving，everywhere，灾害的影响，Sample，课堂总结，started等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学习目标能够快速阅读对话，了解大意，基于人物的具体活动综合评判哪位主人公的家庭安全意识更强；能够精读对话，梳理两位主人公各自的家庭在台风发生前后所做的事情，并结合具体的事例评判相关行为。能够体会对话中地道的口语表达，并在语境中理解when和while引导的时间状语从句以及过去进行时的表意功能。能够结合对话和插图归纳应对台风侵袭的方法，包括应该准备什么物品等。能够与同伴分角色表演对话，体会主人公的情感和语气，确保语音、语调正确，表达自然流畅。能够与同伴就示范对话中某位主人公的经历开展对话，并对其行为做出合理的回应。
What are these things?
Lk at the picture and answer the questins.
I can see a bttle f water, a knife, a lighter, a flashlight, sme medicine and a can.
2.Why d yu think these things are here?
They are prepared fr emergencies.
1.What can yu see?
Hw des a typhn affect ur lives?
Better prepared
Nt well prepared
Read the cnversatin.
Haita: Hi, Lisa. Did yur family have any truble during the typhn?Lisa: Yes, it was awful.Haita: I’m srry t hear that. Did yu knw that a typhn was cming?Lisa: We did. But it was wrse than we expected. We were driving hme frm ur relatives’ huse when the strng winds started.Haita: Oh n! It's dangerus t travel during a typhn.Lisa: I knw. It was raining hard while we were driving back. We almst gt int an accident when a truck nearly hit us.Haita: Oh dear, I’m glad yu were safe!Lisa: Yes, but when we gt hme later, we fund water everywhere. The huse lked awful! Was yurs OK?Haita: Yes. Luckily, we cvered ur windws and mved ur things ff the flr befre the typhn started. We stred fd and water t.Lisa: That's gd! We'll d that next time.
Whse family was better prepared fr the typhn?
Read the cnversatin fr details.
gt int an accident
Read again. Wh experienced r did these things? Tick the crrect bxes.
Haita: Hi, Lisa. Did yur family have any truble during the typhn?Lisa: Yes, it was awful.Haita: I’m srry t hear that. Did yu knw that a typhn was cming?Lisa: We did. But it was wrse than we expected. We were driving hme frm ur relatives’ huse when the strng winds started.Haita: Oh n! It’s dangerus t travel during a typhn.
srry，adj.难过；惋惜；同情。“听到这个消息我很难过。”用于回应负面信息，语气要真诚。
It’s dangerus t d 做……是危险的
have truble ding sth.在……方面有困难
Lisa: I knw. It was raining hard while we were driving back. We almst gt int an accident when a truck nearly hit us.Haita: Oh dear, I’m glad yu were safe!Lisa: Yes, but when we gt hme later, we fund water everywhere. The huse lked awful! Was yurs OK?Haita: Yes. Luckily, we cvered ur windws and mved ur things ff the flr befre the typhn started. We stred fd and water t.Lisa: That’s gd! We’ll d that next time.
almst几乎，差不多
get int an accident 出事故
nearly几乎，差不多
mve things ff the flr 把东西从地板上搬走
v. 遮盖；包含；n.封面
Haita: Hi, Lisa. Did yur family have any truble during the typhn?Lisa: Yes, it was awful.Haita: I’m srry t hear that. Did yu knw that a typhn was cming?Lisa: We did. But it was wrse than we expected. We were driving hme frm ur relatives’ huse when the strng winds started.Haita: Oh n! It's dangerus t travel during a typhn.Lisa: I knw. It was raining hard while we were driving back. We almst gt int an accident when a truck nearly hit us.Haita: Oh dear, I’m glad yu were safe!Lisa: Yes, but when we gt hme later, we fund water everywhere. The huse lked awful! Was yurs OK?Haita: Yes. Luckily, we cvered ur windws and mved ur things ff the flr befre the typhn started. We stred fd and water t.Lisa: That's gd! We'll d that next time.
Haita: Hi, Lisa. Did yur family have any truble during the typhn?Lisa: Yes, it was awful.Haita: I’m srry t hear that. Did yu knw that a typhn was cming?Lisa: N, we didn’t knw abut it. We were driving hme frm ur relatives’ huse when the strng winds started.Haita: Oh n! It’s dangerus t travel during a typhn.Lisa: I knw. It was raining hard while we were driving back. We almst gt int an accident when a truck nearly hit us.Haita: Oh dear, I’m glad yu were safe!Lisa: Yes, but when we gt hme later, we fund water everywhere. The huse lked awful! Was yurs OK?Haita: Yes. Luckily, we cvered ur windws and mved ur things ff the flr befre the typhn started. We stred fd and water t.Lisa: That’s gd! We’ll d that next time.
Summarize the wrds and expressins describing natural disasters.
— Did yur family have any truble
— Did yu knw that
— I’m srry t hear that.
— Oh dear, I’m glad yu were safe!
— It was awful.
— ... we fund water everywhere. The huse lked awful!
— It was dangerus t
灾害中的状况 / 经历
应对措施（预防 / 准备）
strng wind, raining hard
When and while are used t cnnect the times f the events tgether.
提醒Lisa要关注台风预警信息。
对听到Lisa家情况很糟时，表达出遗憾。
听到Lisa一家在台风中匆忙赶回家时的一种善意的劝告。
表达出在听到Lisa家在护甲路上险些出车祸时的惊讶并给予安慰。
分享自己家在台风发生前做的预防措施。
整个对话内容完整、结构清晰、自然流畅，体现了中国孩子Haita具有较强的台风防范意识，懂得关心和共情他人。
整个对话主要采用了一般过去时和过去进行时叙述过去经历。When和while引导的时间状语从句，生动刻画了过去经历的细节。过去进行时有助于增强动作的画面感，表示瞬间动作的过去时可以增强叙事张力。
体现突发事件的瞬时性。
用于描述突发事件的背景，让读者仿佛亲眼看见了那个瞬间正在发生的事情。
Read the sentences frm the cnversatin and pay attentin t the tense f the main clauses.
We were driving hme frm ur relatives’ huses when the strng winds started.It was raining hard while we were driving back.We almst gt int an accident when a truck nearly hit us.Yes, but when we gt hme later, we fund water everywhere.
含有when或while引导的时间状语从句的主句是否需要用过去进行时?用于过去进行时和一般过去时的动作分别有什么特点？
when或while引导的状语从句，其主句可以是过去进行时，也可以是一般过去时，需要依照具体语境而定。用于过去进行时的动词需要表达动作持续进行，所以多是延续性动词，如drive、rain等，而用于一般过去时的动词可以是表示短暂动作的动词，如start、get、hit、find等。
Frm the cnversatin we knw that the tw families have very different experiences during the typhn. What can yu learn frm their experiences when facing natural disasters?
Preparing fr natural disasters is very imprtant fr staying safe.
Further Thinking
A: Hi, Haita / Lisa. I heard abut the typhn yesterday. Are yu OK?B: Yes, I … / Nt really. I …A: What were yu ding when the typhn hit?B: I was …A: Did yur family make any preparatins befre the typhn landed?B: Yes, we … / N, we …
Talking t Haita A: Hi, Haita. I heard abut the typhn. Are yu OK?B: Yes, I'm fine. We were well prepared.A: What were yu ding when the typhn hit?B: I was at hme with my family.A: Did yur family make any preparatins?B: Yes, we cvered ur windws and stred fd and water.A: That's great! Was yur huse OK?B: Yes, everything was fine. N damage at all.A: I'm glad t hear that. Yu were smart t prepare.B: Thanks. It's imprtant t be ready.
Talking t LisaA: Hi, Lisa. I heard abut the typhn. Are yu OK?B: Nt really. It was really scary.A: What were yu ding when the typhn hit?B: I was driving hme with my family.A: Did yur family make any preparatins?B: N, we didn't. We thught it wuldn't be that bad.A: Oh n! What happened?B: We almst gt int an accident. And ur huse had water everywhere.A: That sunds terrible! I'm s glad yu're safe.B: Thanks. Next time we'll be ready.
strng winds, heavy rainmay cause flds, waveseye f the typhn is calm
What is a typhn?
What were yu ding was ... (having dinner, reading, etc.)
Experiences (Past Cntinuus)
cver windwsmve things ff the flrstre fd and waterprepare emergency supplies
Preparatins
stay insidelisten t weather reprtshelp each ther
Safety Tips
1. We stred fd and water befre the typhn ________ (start).2. We were driving hme frm ur ________ (relative) huse.3. Mm warned me nt ________ (tuch) the stve.4. This river ________ (supply) water fr three villages.5. I ___________ (sleep) when the alarm clck went ff this mrning.6. It was raining hard while we ____________ (drive) back.
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
was sleeping
were driving
Lisa’s family ________ (have) truble during the typhn.The typhn ________ (be) wrse than they expected.They _____________ (drive) hme frm their relatives’ huse when the strng winds started.It _____________ (rain) hard while they _____________ (drive) back.Haita ________ (cver) his windws and ________ (mve) his things ff the flr befre the typhn started.
were driving
was raining were driving
cvered mved
1. My mther ____________ (ck) when I __________ (arrive) hme.2. When I ___________ (play)cmputer games, my father __________ (call) me.3. Jack __________ (make) a mdel plane while his sister ____________ (draw) a picture.4. I __________ (meet) Anna while I ____________ (walk) n the street last Sunday.5. When Jack’s father _________ (cme) back hme, Jack __________ (sleep).
was playing
was drawing
was walking
1. 台风来袭时，Lisa和她的家人正在开车回家。2. 我们在台风前做好了准备，储存了食物和水。3. 海啸引发的巨浪摧毁了沿海的房屋。4. 你的家人在台风登陆前做了什么准备吗？
Did yur family make any preparatins befre the typhn landed?
Lisa and her family were driving hme when the typhn hit.
We made preparatins befre the typhn and stred fd and water.
The huge waves caused by the tsunami destryed the huses alng the cast.