上海市金山区2026年九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份上海市金山区2026年九年级下学期中考二模英语试卷（含解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了 ________ 2， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
Ⅰ. Listening Cmprehensin（听力理解）（共25分）
A. Listen and chse the right picture.（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片。）（5分）
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
B. Listen t the dialgues and chse the best answer t each questin yu hear.（根据你听到的对话和问句，选出最恰当的答案。）（5分）
6. A. Watching vides. B. Baking ckies.
C. Eating ckies. D. Chatting nline.
7. A. By car. B. By train.
C. By bus. D. By undergrund.
8. A. She was lk at stars. B. She was playing games.
C. She was talking with friends. D. She was finishing her bk reprt.
9. A. Stay at hme. B. G fr a class picnic.
C. Cancel their plan. D. Watch a weather frecast.
10. A. Classmates. B. Brther and sister.
C. Teacher and student. D. Father and daughter.
C. Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。）（5分）
11. Amelia Earhart enjyed playing basketball in middle schl.
12. Few girls in Amelia’s time played basketball as she did.
13. Amelia and her cusin built the rller caster (过山车. all by themselves.
14. The rller caster ride made Amelia feel frightened abut speed fr the first time.
15. Amelia became the first wman t fly alne acrss the Pacific Ocean.
D. Listen t the dialgue and cmplete the fllwing sentences.（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列内容，每空限填一词。）（10分）
16. Fr a lng time, all the winners ________ ________ bikes frm Eurpe r Japan.
17. When Zhang Xue was nineteen, he invited a ________ ________ t film him.
18. He fell ________ ________ in the rain but he never stpped riding.
19. After becming a racer, Zhang Xue started his ________ ________.
20. Zhang Xue’s ________ ________ is t see a Chinese bike becme the wrld champin.
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary
（第二部分 语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. Chse the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案。）（共15分）
1. Playing ________ chess is his favurite indr activity at weekends.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：周末下象棋是他最喜欢的室内活动。
a一个；an一个；the这/那；/不填。在英语中，棋类、球类运动名称前不加冠词，play chess意为“下象棋”。
2. The Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum repened ________ February 2026.
A. nB. inC. atD. t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：上海科技馆在2026年2月重新开放。
n在……上；in在……；at在……；t到。在时间表达中，具体某一天用n，年月季节用in，具体时刻用at。根据“February 2026”可知是年月，应用介词in。
3. This umbrella is nt ________. I think yu’ve taken the wrng ne.
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：这把雨伞不是你的。我想你拿错了一把。
空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词yurs相当于“yur umbrella”，在句中作表语。
4. With regular exercise, Jack lks much ________ than befre.
A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：通过定期锻炼，杰克看起来比以前健康多了。
healthy健康的（原级）；healthier更健康的（比较级）；healthiest最健康的（最高级）；the healthiest最健康的（最高级，带定冠词the）。根据句中的“much”以及比较级标志词“than befre”，此处应用比较级表示程度上的对比，故选用healthier。
5. ________ the weather was terrible, the ftball match still went n.
A. UnlessB. ThughC. BecauseD. If
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：虽然天气很糟糕，但足球比赛仍然继续举行了。
Unless除非；Thugh虽然/尽管；Because因为；If如果。根据句意，“天气糟糕”与“比赛继续”之间为让步转折关系，而非条件、因果或假设关系。“Thugh”用于引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管……但是……”，符合此处逻辑。Unless引导条件状语从句（除非……否则不……），Because表示直接原因，If表示假设条件，均不符合句意。因此，应选B。
6. Value yur time nw, ________ yu will regret it when yu graduate.
A. rB. sC. butD. fr
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：珍惜你现在的时间，否则你毕业时会后悔。
r否则；s所以；but但是；fr因为。根据“Value yur time nw”为祈使句，后半句“yu will regret it”表示不良后果，可知此处表示“否则”，符合“祈使句+r+陈述句”结构。应填r。
7. Yu ________ return the bk t the library nw. Yu can keep it until next week.
A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. culdn’tD. wuldn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：你现在不必把书还给图书馆。你可以保留到下周。
needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；culdn’t不能（过去式，常用于一般过去时）；wuldn’t不会（常用于过去将来时）。根据后文“你可以保留到下周”可知，现在还书不是必须的，故选用needn’t。
8. My parents have decided ________ me t Guizhu during the summer hlidays.
A. takeB. takingC. tkD. t take
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的父母已经决定在暑假期间带我去贵州。
此处是固定搭配decide t d sth.，意为“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。
9. The new schl rules sund ________, aiming t help students grw in a better envirnment.
A. sftlyB. gentlyC. friendlyD. seriusly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：新的校规听起来很友好，旨在帮助学生在更好的环境中成长。
sund是系动词，后接形容词作表语。sftly温柔地；gently温和地；friendly友好的；seriusly严肃地。根据“sund”可知后接形容词，排除副词选项，且结合语境可知校规是友好的，应填friendly。
10. Accrding t the schedule, these girl students ________ a new traditinal dance next term.
A. learnB. learnsC. learnedD. will learn
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：根据日程安排，这些女学生下学期将学习一种新的传统舞蹈。
根据“next term”可知，时态为一般将来时，应填will learn。
11. My brther ________ the “Chinese Petry Cmpetitin” nline several times.
A. watchesB. watchedC. will watchD. has watched
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥在网上看过好几次“中国诗词大会”。
watches观看（一般现在时）；watched观看（一般过去时）；will watch将要观看（一般将来时）；has watched已经观看（现在完成时）。根据句末时间状语“several times”可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或经历，应用现在完成时。选项D符合题意。
12. A large number f ld huses in this area ________ dwn last year t build a new park.
A. pullB. pulledC. were pulledD. are pulled
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：去年为了建造一个新公园，这个区域的大量旧房子被拆毁了。
主语huses与动词短语pull dwn之间是被动关系，需用被动语态（be+过去分词）；根据时间状语last year可知时态为一般过去时，且主语为复数，be动词应用were。故选C。
13. — ________ did yu pay fr this set f bks abut space?
— Abut tw hundred yuan.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw muchD. Hw sn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你买这套关于太空的书花了多少钱？——大约两百元。
Hw lng询问时长；Hw far询问距离；Hw much询问价钱；Hw sn询问多久以后。根据答语“Abut tw hundred yuan”可知询问的是价格，应用Hw much提问。
14. She hardly knew anything abut the lcal wedding custm, ________?
A. did sheB. didn’t sheC. des sheD. desn’t she
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：她几乎不了解当地的婚俗，是吗？
did she一般过去时，肯定形式。didn’t she一般过去时，否定形式。des she一般现在时，肯定形式。desn’t she一般现在时，否定形式。反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”的规则：句中hardly（几乎不）是否定词，所以前半句视为否定句，后半句要用肯定形式。前半句动词knew是一般过去时，所以后半句助动词用did。
15. ________ useful advice ur teacher has given us n hw t imprve ur writing!
A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. Hw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：关于如何提高写作，我们老师给了我们多么有用的建议啊！
感叹句结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”句中“advice”为不可数名词，因此应用“What”直接修饰，不可加冠词“a”或“an”。故选用What。
Ⅲ. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can be used nly nce.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。）（共8分）
Big Ideas fr Tmrrw
【答案】16. B 17. E
18. A 19. C
20. B 21. A
22. E 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，畅想了未来生活中交通、工作、家居、建筑等多方面的情况。
【16题详解】
句意：那架飞机可以在几分钟内将我们运送到任何需要的地方。根据“The airplane”和所给词语，可知此处是表达“飞机运送人到某地”，transprt意为“运送、运输”，符合飞机作为交通工具载人出行的语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。
【17题详解】
句意：在一天剩下的时间里，他们可以和孩子们一起玩，或者放松一下，并观看他们最喜欢的节目。结合空前的“watch”和所给词语，shws符合语境，意为“节目”，观看喜欢的节目符合休闲放松的场景。
【18题详解】
句意：未来，家里会有一个会做我最喜欢的菜，并在我的餐厅里端上这些菜的机器人厨师。根据空前的“dishes”和所给词语，可知serves符合语境，意为“端上 (饭菜)、供应”，和cks并列，是机器人厨师的两个动作，that指代a rbt chef，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数serves。
【19题详解】
句意：喷气式飞机将取代汽车：学生们会乘飞机上学，他们的父母将用降落伞把他们降落到操场上。结合语境和所给词语，drp意为“使降落、空投”，符合用降落伞从飞机上把孩子送到操场的场景，情态动词will后接动词原形。
【20题详解】
句意：当你躺在床上提出要求时，它会制作并递送你最喜欢的饮品，无论是拿铁还是奶茶。根据“when yu ask fr it while lying in bed”和所给词语，可知此处deliver符合语境，意为“递送、传送”，符合智能床头柜制作饮品后，会把饮品送到使用者面前的语境。
【21题详解】
句意：在未来，飞机将由塑料制成。根据“Once in the sky, they will becme see-thrugh”和所给词语，plastic“塑料”是一种可以做成透明形态的材料，符合这个科技设想。
【22题详解】
句意：长途飞行将不再感觉枯燥。根据“allwing passengers t enjy a much better view f the cluds by day and the stars at night.”可知，乘客可以白天欣赏云朵、夜晚观赏星星，这样，长途飞行就不会无聊了，结合所给词语，dull符合语境，意为“枯燥的、无聊的”。
【23题详解】
句意：它们会从一个地方移动到另一个地方，这样每天早上我们醒来时，映入我们眼帘的是窗外不同的景色。根据“different scene utside the windw”可知，此处greeted符合语境，意为“迎接；映入……的眼帘”，句子是一般将来时的被动语态，其结构是“will be+动词的过去分词”，greeted是动词greet的过去分词。
Ⅳ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms.（用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。）（共8分）
24. Lts f ________ like watching actin mvies because they think they are exciting. (teenager)
【答案】teenagers
【解析】
【详解】句意：许多青少年喜欢看动作片，因为他们认为动作片很刺激。teenager意为“青少年”，是可数名词，lts f意为“许多”，其后加可数名词复数，teenager的复数形式是teenagers。
25. The ________ chapter f the bk is the mst exciting ne. (nine)
【答案】ninth
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本书的第九章是最激动人心的一章。根据提示可知这里需要序数词来表示“第九”，nine的序数词是ninth。
26. Yu can try t make bread by ________ when yu are alne at hme. (yur)
【答案】yurself
【解析】
【详解】句意：当你独自在家时，你可以试着自己做面包。yur“你的，你们的”，句中by后接反身代词表示“某人自己”，yur对应的反身代词是yurself，意为“你自己”。
27. The music frm the cartn makes the mvie mre ________ fr all children. (enjy)
【答案】enjyable
【解析】
【详解】句意：卡通片里的音乐让这部电影对所有孩子来说更有趣。“enjy”是动词，意为“享受、喜欢”，其形容词形式“enjyable”意为“令人愉快的、有乐趣的” 。此句中需要一个形容词来作宾语补足语，补充说明“the mvie”，所以应该用“enjyable”，表示让电影对于孩子们来说更有乐趣。
28. He slved the prblem ________, s the teacher praised him. (crrect)
【答案】crrectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：他正确地解决了这个问题，所以老师表扬了他。空格修饰动词slved，修饰动词要用副词，crrect的副词形式为crrectly。
29. We shuld learn frm the ________ f the ld peple. (wise)
【答案】wisdm
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该向老年人的智慧学习。wise“明智的”，句中“”结构中间应接名词，wise的名词形式是wisdm，意为“智慧”。
30. His kindness and humr ________ peple, making him ppular amng his friends. (attractive)
【答案】attract
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的善良和幽默吸引了人们，这使他在朋友中很受欢迎。此处缺少谓语动词；主语His kindness and humr为复数，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，此处需用动词原形；attractive的动词形式是attract“吸引”。
31. The film tells an ________ stry abut friendship between a by and a rbt. (usual)
【答案】unusual
【解析】
【详解】句意：这部电影讲述了一个关于一个男孩与一台机器人之间友谊的独特故事。此处是形容词修饰名词stry；根据“friendship between a by and a rbt”和“an”可知，这是一个独特的故事，usual的反义词unusual“不寻常的、独特的”符合语境。
Ⅴ. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required.（根据所给要求完成句子，52-57小题每空格限填一词。）（共14分）
32. My brther has already finished his science prject. (改为否定句)
My brther ________ finished his science prject ________.
【答案】 ①. hasn’t ②. yet
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟/哥哥已经完成了他的科学项目。句子是现在完成时，现在完成时的句子改为否定句时，要在助动词have/has后加nt，该句中是助动词has，has nt缩写成hasn’t；already“已经”用于肯定句中，否定句中需要将already改为yet，yet位于句尾。
33. Ken’s father ges t the fitness centre three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ des Ken’s father g t the fitness centre?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. ften
【解析】
【详解】句意：Ken的爸爸每周去健身中心三次。划线部分“three times a week”表示频率，用hw ften提问，意为“多久一次”，句首单词的首字母要大写。
34. Peple ften use this app t practise their spken English. (改为被动语态)
This app ________ ften ________ t practise peple’s spken English.
【答案】 ①. is ②. used
【解析】
【详解】句意：人们经常使用这个应用程序来练习他们的英语口语。被动语态的结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is；use的过去分词是used，be used t d sth.意为“被用来做某事”。
35. The instructin manual shws us hw we shuld perate the machine. (改为简单句)
The instructin manual shws us hw ________ ________ the machine.
【答案】 ①. t ②. perate
【解析】
【详解】句意：说明书告诉我们应该如何操作这台机器。句子是hw引导的宾语从句，改为简单句可以将宾语从句改为“特殊疑问词+动词不定式形式”，perate的不定式是t perate。
36. Betty is warm-hearted. Everyne wants t make friends with her. (合并一句，句意不变)
Betty is ________ warm-hearted ________ everyne wants t make friends with her.
【答案】 ①. s ②. that
【解析】
【详解】句意：贝蒂心地善良。大家都愿意和她交朋友。根据句意可知，可以合并为一句“贝蒂如此心地善良，以至于大家都愿意和她交朋友”。“如此……以至于”是“”结构。
37. “Will yu jin in the city walk this weekend?” Lily asked me.（改为间接引语）
Lily asked me ________ I ________ jin in the city walk that weekend.
【答案】 ①. whether##if ②. wuld
【解析】
【详解】句意：“这个周末你会参加城市徒步活动吗？”莉莉问我。原句为一般疑问句，变为间接引语要用if/whether来引导宾语从句。原句主句“asked”为一般过去时，从句的will要变为wuld。
38. a balanced diet, fr, is, ur health, imprtant (连词成句)
____________________________________.
【答案】A balanced diet is imprtant fr ur health.
【解析】
【详解】根据题目所给单词，连词成句为A balanced diet is imprtant fr ur health；其中A balanced diet是主语，意为“一份均衡的饮食”；is是系动词，意为“是”；imprtant是表语，意为“重要的”；fr ur health是介词短语作状语，意为“对咱们的健康”。本句描述的是客观事实，故时态用一般现在时。
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）
Ⅵ. Reading Cmprehensin（阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Chse the best answer.（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案。）（12分）
39. The telephne number f China Watermeln Museum is ________.
A. +86 10 89281180B. +86 10 89281181
C. +86 10 89281182D. +86 10 89281183
40. Visitrs are advised t plan their museum trip between ________.
A. January and MarchB. April and June
C. July and SeptemberD. Octber and December
41. A visit t the museum usually lasts abut ________.
A. 2 hursB. 8 hursC. 20 minutesD. 60 minutes
42. The main purpse f the material abve is t ________.
A. shw hw t grw watermelnsB. intrduce China Watermeln Museum
C. sell watermelns frm the museumD. ask peple t write pems abut melns
43. Where is China Watermeln Museum?
A. In Pudng New District, Shanghai.B. In Shibei District, Qingda.
C. In Panggezhuang Twn, Daxing District.D. In Nanshan District, Shenzhen.
44. Where may this passage cme frm?
A. A travel guide.B. A histry bk.
C. A chemistry textbk.D. A fashin magazine.
【答案】39. B 40. C 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇旅游宣传材料，介绍了中国西瓜博物馆的基本信息和特色亮点，目的是吸引游客前来参观。
【39题详解】
图片“Tel: +86 10 89281181”说明中国西瓜博物馆的电话号码是+86 10 89281181。
【40题详解】
图片“Best Time t Visit: July t September”参观中国西瓜博物馆最佳时间是七月到九月。
【41题详解】
图片“Duratin: 1 Hur”说明时长是一小时，即60分钟。
【42题详解】
材料包含博物馆的电话、开放时间、地址、门票、特色活动等信息，核心目的是介绍中国西瓜博物馆，吸引游客参观。
【43题详解】
图片“Address: Panggezhuang Twn, Daxing District”说明中国西瓜博物馆在大兴区庞各庄镇。
【44题详解】
本文包含景点开放时间、门票、地址、特色介绍的信息，可推断最可能出自旅游指南。
B. Chse the wrds r expressins and cmplete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。）（12分）
Have yu ever seen a clrful “lin” dancing t exciting drumbeats during Chinese New Year? This is the traditinal lin dance, a flk art that is ver a thusand years ld. In China, the lin stands fr strength and gd luck. Peple believe its dance can drive away bad spirits and bring happiness. In Maca, this traditin ____45____ the Suthern Lin style, which is full f energy and martial arts mves.
The “lin” yu see is actually perated by tw skilled dancers. One cntrls the large, expressive head, and the ther frms the bdy (扮演狮身). Tgether, they bring the lin t ____46____! They jump, rll, and even act shy r playful, all fllwing the rhythm f drums, gngs, and cymbals. The mst exciting part is the “Cai Qing” (采青) r “plucking the greens,” where the lin finds and eats ____47____ green vegetables, ften hung high in the air. It’s like a thrilling kung fu stry tld thrugh dance!
Did yu knw the lin dance in Maca has an interesting histry? Lng ag, lcal kung fu and sprts clubs perfrmed it at festivals. It was their main way t ____48____ mney and shw their skills. Later, it became an fficial sprt. The Maca lin dance team is nw well-knwn wrldwide and ften wins tp prizes in cmpetitins, making the city ____49____.
Mre than just a shw r sprt, the lin dance is a living symbl f Chinese culture. It carries peple’s wishes fr safety and gd frtune. As yung dancers keep practicing and cmpeting, they are nt just keeping a traditin ____50____ — they are sharing an exciting piece f cultural heritage (遗产) with the whle wrld.
45. A. changesB. ignresC. fllwsD. creates
46. A. lifeB. schlC. sleepD. market
47. A. deliciusB. variusC. nativeD. lucky
48. A. searchB. earnC. lseD. brrw
49. A. prudB. changeableC. efficientD. dangerus
50. A. nervusB. simpleC. aliveD. frightening
【答案】45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国传统民俗舞狮，重点讲述澳门南狮的表演形式、历史发展与文化内涵，赞美舞狮运动的传承价值，体现中华文化的魅力与生命力。
【45题详解】
句意：在澳门，这项传统沿袭南狮风格，充满活力与武术动作。
此处表示传承南狮风格，fllws“遵循”符合语境。changes“改变”、ignres“忽视”、creates“创造”均不符合“传统遵从某一流派”的搭配。
【46题详解】
句意：两人默契配合，让狮子栩栩如生！
固定搭配：bring…t life“使……栩栩如生、赋予活力”。schl“学校”、sleep“睡眠”、market“市场”无此搭配。
【47题详解】
句意：最精彩的环节是“采青”：狮子寻找并吃下寓意吉祥的青菜，这些青菜常常被高高悬挂。
根据文化常识，舞狮“采青”里的青菜是吉祥、好运的象征，lucky“幸运的”符合语境。delicius“美味的”、varius“各种各样的”、native“本土的”均不符合民俗寓意。
【48题详解】
句意：这是他们赚取收入、展示武艺的主要方式。
earn mney“挣钱”，固定搭配。search“搜寻”、lse“失去”、brrw“借入”逻辑相反或不通。
【49题详解】
句意：如今澳门舞狮队享誉世界，常在赛事中斩获大奖，令城市倍感自豪。
队伍屡获大奖，对应的情绪应是prud“自豪的”。changeable“多变的”、efficient“高效的”、dangerus“危险的”和“获奖、出名”的语境无关。
【50题详解】
句意：年轻舞者不断练习、参赛，不仅让古老传统代代延续，更向世界分享这份珍贵的文化遗产。
固定搭配：keep a traditin alive“传承传统、让传统延续不衰”。nervus“紧张的”、simple“简单的”、frightening“吓人的”无法与traditin搭配表示“传承”。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with prper wrds.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）（14分）
Have yu ever traveled abrad? Tw Frenchmen, Vist, 26 and Humblt, 27, recently did. They traveled frm their hmetwn in France t Shanghai. While this may sund like an rdinary trip, the tw made headlines because they c____51____ it almst entirely (完全地) n ft.
The yung cuple set ff in September 2024. They walked arund 45 kilmeters a day and rested every five r seven days. After crssing 16 cuntries, they finally reached the Bund n February 7. Tired but h____52____, the tw hugged each ther by the Huangpu River. “We’re having a hard time believing it’s real, that we’ve dne all this n ft,” said Vist. “We weren’t sure we wuld m____53____ it, but we tld urselves we’d try it ut.”
Vist and Humblt have knwn each ther since they were ten years ld. They went t secndary schl and university tgether. One night after wrk, they asked each ther what they wuld d if they culd d anything. “When we talked abut a t____54____, China came up quickly,” said Humblt. “But we b____55____ care deeply abut climate change. We wanted t avid flying, and then we had this slightly crazy idea f walking all the way.”
Of curse, the jurney was n walk in the park. Vist and Humblt faced lts f challenges. There were “very hard” winters, and they had t crss a desert in Uzbekistan. Still, their strng w____56____ kept them ging.
Nw that they’ve reached Shanghai, will Vist and Humblt simply pack up and head hme? Nt quite. The tw have cme up with an even c____57____ idea. “Nw that we’ve hit the cean, why dn’t we take a bat and head east t the United States?” said Humblt. “Then we culd walk acrss Nrth America, crss the Atlantic and walk back hme, making a full circle!”
【答案】51. cmpleted##mpleted
52. happy##appy
53. make##ake
54. trip##rip
55. bth##th
56. will##ill
57. crazier##razier
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了两位法国年轻人Vist和Humblt从法国徒步穿越16国抵达上海的故事，介绍了他们徒步旅行的缘起、途中挑战，以及他们计划继续环游世界的疯狂想法。
【51题详解】
句意：虽然这听起来像一次普通的旅行，但这两人登上了新闻头条，因为他们几乎全程步行完成了这次旅行。此处作句子谓语，句子时态为一般过去时，需填动词过去式；结合首字母c和语境，cmpleted (完成，cmplete的过去式) 符合语义，指两人全程步行完成了跨国旅行。
【52题详解】
句意：又累又开心，两人在黄浦江畔相拥。此处和Tired并列，需填形容词；结合首字母h和语境，happy (开心的) 符合语义，描述两人抵达上海时疲惫却喜悦的心情。
【53题详解】
句意：“我们不确定我们能做到，但我们告诉自己要试一试。”此处作wuld的宾语，需填动词原形；结合首字母m和语境，make it为固定搭配，意为“成功做到”，因此填make。
【54题详解】
句意：“当我们谈论旅行时，中国很快就被提及。”此处作介词abut的宾语，需填名词；结合首字母t和语境，trip (旅行) 符合语义，指两人聊起想做的事时，想到了去中国旅行。
【55题详解】
句意：“但我们都非常关心气候变化。”此处修饰动词care，需填副词；结合首字母b和语境，bth (两者都) 符合语义，指两人都关注气候变化问题。
【56题详解】
句意：不过，他们强烈的意志支撑着他们继续前行。此处作主语，需填名词；结合首字母w和语境，will (意志) 符合语义，指两人的坚强意志支撑他们克服挑战。
【57题详解】
句意：两人想出了一个更疯狂的想法。此处修饰名词idea，需填形容词比较级；结合首字母c和语境，crazy的比较级crazier (更疯狂的) 符合语义，指他们计划继续环游世界的想法比之前的徒步更疯狂。
D. Answer the questins.（根据以下内容回答问题。）（12分）
An eight-year-ld by, Alex, has a plan t help his best friend, Lily, live a mre independent life. Lily was brn with spinal muscular atrphy, a rare disease that makes her muscles (肌肉) very weak. She cannt walk r mve by herself and must use a wheelchair. Her present wheelchair is ld and uncmfrtable, and it des nt meet her daily needs, which makes it difficult fr her t g t schl r play with friends.
Alex decided t take actin. He set a challenge fr himself: t run a ttal f 22 miles ver six weeks in rder t raise enugh mney t buy Lily a new wheelchair. His father encuraged him frm the beginning. “Helping thers is imprtant,” his father said, “and it makes yu feel strng inside.” Alex trained carefully every day, even when the weather was cld r rainy.
Lily was very tuched by his effrts. “I’m prud f Alex,” she said. “He runs s fast and raises mney fr me. I feel really happy. Every time he runs, we cheer tgether, ‘G, Alex, g!’”
The new wheelchair csts £2,000, but Alex is already clse t reaching his gal thanks t dnatins frm neighburs, friends and schlmates. When asked why Lily is such a gd friend, Alex explained, “She is always kind t me. We play tgether, talk abut everything, and share secrets. She’s my best friend.”
Alex als described hw he finds strength during his runs: “Smetimes it’s really hard t keep running, and my legs feel tired, but I think ___________________. That thught keeps me ging.”
Stries like Alex and Lily’s shw that true friendship can bring ut curage and determinatin. Helping a friend, even in small ways, can make a big difference. Their stry reminds us that caring fr each ther and shwing kindness are amng the mst imprtant things in life.
58. Why des Lily have t use a wheelchair?
___________________________________________
59. Did Alex plan t run 22 miles in ne day?
___________________________________________
60. Besides feeling prud, hw did Lily feel abut Alex’s effrts?
___________________________________________
61. Wh helped Alex reach his gal?
___________________________________________
62. Cmplete the sentence abut Alex’s thught in Paragraph 5 within 10 wrds.
___________________________________________
63. The article says “Helping a friend, even in small ways, can make a big difference.”
Give ne example t shw hw yu can help a friend in yur daily life in less than 30 wrds.
___________________________________________
【答案】58. Because she was brn with spinal muscular atrphy, which makes her muscles very weak and she cannt walk r mve by herself.
59. N, he didn’t.
60. She felt really happy.
61. Neighburs, friends and schlmates.
62. abut Lily/I’m ding this fr Lily/I want t help Lily
63. I can help my friend carry his/her schlbag when he/she is tired.（答案不唯一）
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了8岁男孩Alex为了帮助患有脊髓性肌萎缩症的好友Lily，计划在六周内跑完22英里以筹集资金购买新轮椅的故事，展现了真正的友谊能激发勇气和决心，帮助朋友哪怕是小事也能产生巨大影响。
【58题详解】
第一段明确提到“Lily was brn with spinal muscular atrphy, a rare disease that makes her muscles (肌肉) very weak. She cannt walk r mve by herself and must use a wheelchair.”，这表明Lily必须使用轮椅是因为她生来患有脊髓性肌萎缩症，这种罕见疾病使她的肌肉非常虚弱，无法自己行走或移动，答案是对原文信息的整合。
【59题详解】
根据第二段“He set a challenge fr himself: t run a ttal f 22 miles ver six weeks in rder t raise enugh mney t buy Lily a new wheelchair.”可知，Alex计划在六周内跑完22英里，而不是一天跑22英里，答案为否定回答，是原文直接信息的判断。
【60题详解】
从第三段“Lily was very tuched by his effrts. ‘I’m prud f Alex,’ she said. ‘He runs s fast and raises mney fr me. I feel really happy.’”能直接得出，除了感到骄傲，Lily对Alex的努力还感到非常开心，这是原文具体表述的提取。
【61题详解】
由第四段“The new wheelchair csts £2,000, but Alex is already clse t reaching his gal thanks t dnatins frm neighburs, friends and schlmates.”可知，邻居、朋友和同学通过捐款帮助Alex接近目标，答案是对原文信息的提取。
【62题详解】
结合前文Alex为帮助Lily筹集资金买新轮椅而跑步，以及后文“That thught keeps me ging.”可知，这里Alex的想法应该是和帮助Lily有关，只要围绕此主题且在10个单词以内即可，答案合理。
【63题详解】
这是一个开放题，答案不唯一。需要结合日常生活，给出能帮助朋友的具体事例，且字数在30词以内，示例答案合理。
Ⅶ. Writing（写作）*（共20分）
84. Write at least 60 wrds accrding t the given infrmatin.（根据以下情景写一篇至少60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
64. 假设你是初三学生李华。你校将举办“中华文化周（Chinese Culture Week）”主题活动，现需要招募一批“文化小使者”（Little Cultural Ambassadr）协助接待来自英国的师生代表团。请你用英文给活动负责人王老师写一封申请邮件，邮件须包含以下内容：
1）你申请担任“文化小使者”的意愿；
2）推荐一项可展示的中国传统文化活动（如书法、茶艺等），并说明推荐理由；
3）你胜任此角色的优势（如语言能力、组织经验、文化知识等）。
注意：
1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。
The fllwing is fr reference nly.（以下表达仅供参考。）
Chinese calligraphy (书法), Chinese tea ceremny (茶艺), paper-cutting (剪纸), Peking Opera (京剧)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing t express my strng wish t serve as a Little Cultural Ambassadr fr the upcming Chinese Culture Week. I wuld lve t help the British guests experience ur rich culture.
I suggest rganizing a Chinese paper-cutting activity. It is easy t learn, highly visual, and full f symblic meanings, such as happiness and gd luck. It will surely attract the freign students and give them hands-n experience.
I speak gd English and have vlunteered in schl events. I als knw the stries behind many traditinal arts. I am cnfident I can be a helpful and friendly guide.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：申请邮件，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：申请担任“文化小使者”的意愿、推荐一项可展示的中国传统文化活动及推荐理由、胜任此角色的优势
确定人称：第一人称（I/my）
注意事项：不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息，不得照抄阅读语篇
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：表明申请担任“文化小使者”的意愿
主体段：推荐一项可展示的中国传统文化活动并说明推荐理由
结尾段：阐述胜任此角色的优势
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：申请担任“文化小使者”的意愿
意愿表达：express my strng wish t serve as a Little Cultural Ambassadr/want t be a Little Cultural Ambassadr等
目的说明：help the British guests experience ur rich culture/let freign guests knw mre abut Chinese culture等
要点二：推荐一项可展示的中国传统文化活动及推荐理由
活动选择：Chinese paper-cutting/Chinese calligraphy/Chinese tea ceremny/paper-cutting/Peking Opera等
推荐理由：easy t learn/simple t perate等；highly visual/very attractive等；full f symblic meanings, such as happiness and gd luck/cntain rich cultural cnntatins, like peace and prsperity等；attract the freign students/draw the attentin f freign guests等；give them hands-n experience/let them have a try等
要点三：胜任此角色的优势
语言能力：speak gd English/have a gd cmmand f English等
组织经验：have vlunteered in schl events/have taken part in schl activities as a vlunteer等
文化知识：knw the stries behind many traditinal arts/be familiar with the histry f many traditinal cultures等
A. serves B. transprt C. drp D. industries E. shws
It will be cmmn fr every family t have an AI-pilted airplane. The airplane can ____16____ us anywhere as needed in just minutes.
In the future, mst jbs will be dne by rbts, s peple will need t wrk fr nly five minutes a day. Fr the rest f the day, they can play with their children r relax and watch their favrite ____17____.
In the future, there will be a rbt chef at hme that cks my favrite dishes and ____18____ them right in my dining rm.
Jet planes will take the place f cars: Students will fly t schl, and their parents will ____19____ them nt the playgrund with a parachute (降落伞).
A. plastic B. deliver C. greeted D. affrd E. dull
There will be a smart bedside cabinet that is vice-cntrlled. It stres water, milk, cffee beans, and tea leaves inside. It will make and ____20____ yur favrite drink, whether it’s a latte (拿铁咖啡) r milk tea, when yu ask fr it while lying in bed.
In the future, airplanes will be made f ____21____. Once in the sky, they will becme see-thrugh, allwing passengers t enjy a much better view f the cluds by day and the stars at night. Lng flights will n lnger feel ____22____.
Our huses will becme mving cable cars. They will travel frm place t place s that every mrning when we wake up, we’ll be ____23____ by a different scene utside the windw.