四川宜宾市叙州区第二中学校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份四川宜宾市叙州区第二中学校2025-2026学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含2026新高考预测卷海南专版答案_4pdf、2026新高考预测卷海南专版_4pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分 150 分 考试时间：120 分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A suit. B. A shirt. C. A birthday.
2. What is the weather like nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
3. What will the by d next?
A. Play cmputer games.
B. Clean up the garden.
C. D the dishes.
4. Hw will the speakers g t the restaurant?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On ft.
5. What flavr f ice-cream des the man like best?
A. Carrt. B. Strawberry. C. Banana.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题都有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面的录音，回答第 6 、7 小题。
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Clleagues. C. A cuple.
7. What des the man thank the wman fr?
A. Giving him a prmtin.
B. Participating in his prject.
C. Prviding assistance fr him.
听第 7 段录音，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why is the man’s secnd year much better?
A. He jined clubs.
B. He lved the wrklad.
C. He went t Australia.
9. What’s the man’s majr?
A. Cmputer Science. B. Business Management. C. French.
10. In hw many years des the man want t graduate?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
听第 8 段录音，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where are the speakers?
A. In the hspital. B. At hme. C. In a gym.
12. Hw des the man sund?
A. Cncerned B. Surprised. C. Pleased.
13. What leads t the man’s quick recvery?
A. Friends’ supprt. B. Medical treatment. C. Family’s cmpany.
听第 9 段录音，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What wrries the wman?
A. The pssibility f being lst.
B. The sense f lneliness.
C. Failure f the GPS.
15. Why des the man suggest taking a map?
A. A map is easy t carry.
B. Visiting sites ffer n maps.
C. The phne might be ut f pwer.
16. What is said abut San Francisc?
A. It is a large city.
B. Traffic there is t heavy.
C. There is a wide range f culture.
17. What des the wman think f renting a bike?
A. Trublesme. B. Practical. C. Expensive.
听第 10 段录音，回答第 18 至 20 题
18. Wh is prbably the speaker?
A. A scial wrker. B. A headmaster. C. A student.
19. What has been dne in the summer?
A. Designing new prgrams. B. Serving the cmmunity. C. Imprving the campus.
20. What d the lcal cmpanies d fr students?
A. Create fun activities.
B. Offer jb pprtunities.
C. Prepare students fr future career.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节， 满分 50 分)
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tarangire is ne f thse parks whse beauty is nt fully recgnized by peple. It is ften nly visited fr day trips because it is clse t Ngrngr and the Serengeti. It is full f
elephants, zebras and lins. It als has sme superb scenery t g with it. Yu can als see sights such as the Tarangire River.
Tarangire has the secnd highest cncentratin f wildlife in Tanzania after the Serengeti and the highest cncentratin f elephants in the wrld. It has ver 700 lins living there as well as a wide selectin f ther animals.
Schedule
Yu will be picked up frm yur accmmdatin. After an apprximate 3 hurs ’ drive, yu will arrive at Tarangire Natinal Park. The name f this natinal park riginates frm the
Tarangire River that crsses the park. The park is cnsidered as ne f the best places t view
elephants up clse. Frm the pen rf f the safari (野外观兽旅行) vehicle yu will be able t
absrb the landscape and see the animals wandering arund. In the late afternn yu will have a ht meal, and then yu will leave the park and drive back t Mshi.
Included in the price (US $620 per persn)
Cme and start yur day trip! Click here and fill ut the frm t send a bking request immediately.
1 ．What d we knw abut Tarangire?
A ．It’s better than peple think. B ．It wns the biggest lin ppulatin.
C ．It ffers day and night trips. D ．It has mre wildlife than the Serengeti.
2 ．What can visitrs d in the park?
A ．Wander alng the river. B ．Watch animals in jeeps.
C ．Interact with elephants. D ．Spend a night in the park.
3 ．What’s included in the price?
A ．Guide services. B ．Travel insurance.
C ．Meals and sft drinks. D ．Rund-trip airfares.
B
Leaving his smartphne and cmputer at hme, a dctral student rediscvers the pleasures f navigating life ffline.
It may sund hard t believe in this digital age but Yang Ha, a 32-year-ld dctral
student studying in the United Kingdm, set abut a sl trip the ld-fashined way last year,
using a printed map, paying fr everything using cash r a bank card, reading train timetables, and talking t strangers.
Over the curse f 134 days, he visited 68 cunties and cities in 24 prvinces and regins
acrss China, read 40 bks, dcumented his experiences, and used tw cameras t recrd what he saw. “I realized that thse 134 days were the mst fulfilling, fcused and prductive perid f my life. It was an experience f abslute cncentratin,” says Yang, wh was brn in Taiyuan in
Shanxi prvince.
Since his stry was psted nline, it has gne viral, giving rise t widespread discussin
and reflectin n the mdern dependence n technlgy. One netizen frm Hubei prvince named Yangbu’er, cmmented that “while technlgy makes the wrld smaller, and we seem t have
mre resurces t hand, we als lse sme things”. Anther frm Fujian prvince, wh ges by the nline name f Silence, wrte that nt having a phne means anxiety in mdern sciety,
because phnes cmbine many functins in ne: navigatin aids, digital wallets, and scial cnnectivity.
Althugh he fresaw that it wuld cause sme discussin, the public attentin his jurney has drawn has gne beynd his imaginatin. He says that he has gained a great deal frm his
“experiment”. Nw, he keeps a degree f distance frm the Internet, and des nt have Wi-Fi cnnected t his phne, r installed at hme, and als limits his phne usage t 90 minutes per day. He even tries t finish all his wrk at his art studi in the UK, which has Internet access.
4 ．What makes Yang Ha’s trip unbelievable?
A ．The destinatins. B ．The ffline way. C ．The expense. D ．The distance.
5 ．What des Yang Ha think f his trip?
A ．Adventurus. B ．Meaningless. C ．Cmmn. D ．Rewarding.
6 ．Which f the fllwing may the netizen Silence agree t?
A ．Internet is suppsed t prvide mre functins.
B ．Peple can’t deal with anything withut the Internet.
C ．We may be t dependent n the Internet nwadays.
D ．We lse t much due t the presence f the Internet.
7 ．What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A ．The varius functins f the Internet.
B ．The ppularity f Yang Ha’s jurney.
C ．Yang Ha’s changes brught by the trip.
D ．Yang Ha’s expectatin fr the next trip.
C
On a break frm his studies in the MIT Media Lab,Anirudh Sharma traveled hme t
Mumbai, India. While there, he nticed that thrughut the day his T-shirts were gradually
gathering smething that lked like dirt."I realized this was air pllutin ，r sty（像煤一样） particulate matter (PM) ，made f black particles released frm exhaust（尾气）f vehicles ，"
Sharma says. "This is a majr health issue."St cnsists f tiny black particles, abut 2.5 micrmeters r smaller, made carbn prduced by incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
Back at MIT,Sharma set ut t help slve this air-pllutin issue. After years f research
and develpment, Sharma’s startup Graviky Labs has develped technlgy that attaches t
exhaust systems f diesel generatrs（柴油发电机）t cllect particulate matter.Scientists at
Graviky then turn it int ink, called Air-Ink, fr artists arund the wrld. S far, the startup has
cllected I.6 billin micrgrams f particulate matter.Mre than 200 gallns fAir-Ink have been harvested fr a grwing cmmunity f mre than 1,000 artists, frm Bangalre t Bstn,
Shanghai,and Lndn.
Psted all ver Graviky Lab's Facebk page tday are phts f art made frm the Air-Ink and pant, including street wall paintings, bdy art and clthing prints.At first, there was still n
specific applicatin fr the ink. Then the startup decided t find new ways t further spread its
missin.It chse t d s thrugh art."Art helps us raise awareness abut where the ink and paint cmes frm. Air pllutin knws n brders. Our ink sends a message that pllutin is ne f the resurces in ur wrld that's the hardest t cllect and use.But it can be dne,"Sharma says.
8 ．What struck Sharma mst during his break in India?
A ．Dirt n his T-shirts. B ．Health issue f the lcals.
C ．Cal industry in Mumbai. D ．Incmplete burning f fssil fuels.
9 ．Accrding t the text, Air-Ink is .
A ．a cleaner f utdr air B ．a prduct made frm PM
C ．a newly-funded cmpany D ．a printing technlgy
10 ．What can we infer abut Air-Ink frm the text?
A ．It imprves artistic effect. B ．It makes pllutin acceptable.
C ．It helps Sharma make a prfit. D ．It raises envirnmental awareness.
11 ．What might be the best title fr the text?
A ．Arts knw n brders B ．Waste has n price
C ．Less pllutin, mre art D ．Creative thinking, effective painting
D
The Amazn rainfrest, is as undisturbed a place as mst peple can imagine, but even
there, the effects f a changing climate are playing ut. Nw, research suggests that many f the regin’s mst sensitive bird species are starting t evlve in respnse t warming.
Birds are ften cnsidered sentinel (哨兵) species — meaning that they indicate the verall health f an ecsystem—s scientists are particularly interested in hw they’re respnding t
climate change. In general, the news has nt been gd. Fr instance, a 2019 reprt by the
Natinal Audubn Sciety fund that mre than tw-thirds f Nrth America’s bird species will be in danger f extinctin by 2100 if warming trends cntinue n their current curse.
Fr the new study, researchers cllected the biggest dataset s far n the Amazn’s resident birds, representing 77 nn-migratry species and lasting the 40 years frm 1979 t 2019. During the study perid, the average temperature in the regin rse, while the amunt f rainfall declined, making fr a htter, dryer climate verall. Accrding t the reprt n Nvember 12 in the jurnal Science Advances, 36 species have lst substantial weight, as much as 2 percent f their bdy
weight per decade since 1980. Meanwhile, all the species shwed sme decrease in average bdy mass, while a third grew lnger wings.
Because f the study’s lng time series and large sample sizes, the authrs were able t
shw the mrphlgical (形态学的) effects f climate change n resident birds. Hwever, the
researchers themselves are unsure and wnder what advantage the wing length changes give the
birds, but suppse smaller birds may have an easier time keeping cl. In general, smaller animals have a larger rate f surface area t bdy size, s they dissipate mre heat faster than a bigger
animal. Less available fd, such as fruit r insects, in dryer weather might lead t smaller bdy size.
12 ．Why are scientists fnd f ding research n birds?
A ．They have small bdy sizes. B ．They are sensitive t ht weather.
C ．They live in an undisturbed rainfrest. D ．They are eclgical balance indicatrs.
13 ．What can we learn frm the new study?
A ．A third f species have been extinct fr a decade.
B ．36 species lst 2% f their bdy weight every year.
C ．Tw- thirds f species shwed a cnsiderable decrease in weight.
D ．Abut 26 species respnded t climate change with lnger wings.
14 ．What des the underlined wrd “dissipate” in the last paragraph mean?
A ．Take n. B ．Give ff. C ．Put up. D ．Lead t.
15 ．What wuld prbably the researchers further study?
A ．Why it is easier fr smaller animals t keep cl.
B ．What effects the wing length changes have n birds.
C ．Why the Amaznian birds have lst substantial weight.
D ．Whether bird species in Nrth America will be extinct in 2100.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Becme a Glbal Citizen
Glbal citizens recgnize that they are a part f the glbal cmmunity and that their actins can
impact the lives f peple n the ther side f the wrld. Glbal citizens are aware f their place in the wrld. 16 . Here are the things yu can d in yur life t becme a true wrld
citizen.Develp an envirnmentally sustainable lifestyle
17 . D yur part by learning mre abut climate change and ding what yu can t reduce yur carbn ftprint, and live in harmny with the natural wrld arund yu. Simply getting tgether with sme neighbrs t pick up trash arund yur neighbrhd is a great way t be mre envirnmentally sustainable while als making friends and beautifying the cmmunity
where yu live. 18
Find ut what kind f lcal theaters, museums, and ther venues exist in yur cmmunity and
when they have events. Supprting yur lcal scene helps yu give back t fellw cmmunity members as well as build yur cmmunity — and have a gd time ding it! Get a grup f
friends tgether if yu’re nervus abut ging by yurself — yu can g ut t eat as well and make a night f it.Vlunteer fr a cause yu believe in
Keeping yur values as a glbal citizen in mind, lk fr a nnprfit rganizatin r a cmmunity grup that allws yu t act n these values in yur lcal area. ____19____. Talk abut yur
effrts with friends and family t inspire them t take part as well.Share and listen t stries
Get peple in yur lcal cmmunity invlved bth in sharing stries abut peples’ heritage and preserving thse stries fr future generatins. 20 .
A ．Respect all peple as equal
B ．Supprt lcal art, music, and culture
C ．They attempt t make the wrld a better place
D ．Wrking in anther cuntry gives yu a fresh perspective n life
E ．Climate change is a truly glbal prblem that requires a glbal slutin
F ．Having these stries readily available helps peple be mre pen t each ther
G ．Senir centers, cmmunity centers, libraries, and animal shelters are great places t start
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A frmer Paralympian has set her sights n a new chapter in her life — music.
Ze Edge, frm Derbyshire, was brn with a severe disease which makes her fail t speak, but she des nt see her as a limitatin. She wn a silver medal in bccia (硬地滚球) at the 1996 Paralympic Games and has gne n t herself t fundraising fr varius
charitable causes.
________ by acts like Brs and New Kids n the Blck, she first fell in lve with pp
music in the 1980s. Ze, 50, said: “I have sng lyrics since I was a teenager, but
because f my disability, I have never been able t sing r recrd them until nw. , due t innvative new technlgy, I have been able t have a ‘ ’.”
Nw she has a Chesterfield music prducer t realize a lifelng dream t create her wn using artificial intelligence (AI) technlgy, and during creatin, she uses an chair t autmatically mve arund the studi in Chesterfield and a special
cmputer-generated vice t . With the aid f the prducer, Ze has realized her dream and a Christmas sng titled “Yu Must Still Believe in Make-Believe”.
“It’s just unreal,” Ze’s mum said. “She has in saying her wn wrds, but nw she can “sing” her wn lyrics thanks t AI. It’s !” “She’s amazing at what she’s dne,” her father added. “She never lets anything hld her back. It makes us s f her.”
21 ．A ．flexibility B ．capability C ．disability D ．stability
22 ．A ．cmmit B ．help C ．adapt D ．expse
23 ．A ．Inspired B ．Advcated C ．Frced D ．Advised
24 ．A ．sung B ．recrded C ．repeated D ．written
25 ．A ．Mrever B ．Therefre C ．Hwever D ．Otherwise
26 ．A ．tuch B ．vice C ．smell D ．sight
27 ．A ．came up with B ．teamed up with C ．ended up with D ．gt alng with
28 ．A ．nvel B ．pem C ．music D ．painting
29 ．A ．plastic B ．wden C ．steely D ．electric
30 ．A ．cmmunicate B ．imitate C ．intrduce D ．breathe
31 ．A ．cnstantly B ．gradually C ．eventually D ．intentinally
32 ．A ．adpted B ．created C ．cpied D ．adjusted
33 ．A ．interest B ．fun C ．luck D ．difficulty
34 ．A ．brilliant B ．disappinting C ．cnfusing D ．essential
35 ．A ．fnd B ．prud C ．afraid D ．ashamed
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Accrding t a reprt by Suth China Mrning Pst, China is planning t launch a
hyperlp (超级高铁), als knwn ____36____ a super-high speed pipeline maglev system by 2035. If the prject ges as 37 (plan), the new train will be the wrld’s fastest
grund-based transprt.
In the past few days, the Chinese gvernment fficers 38 (annunce) the apprval f the cuntry’s first hyperlp line. Its 39 (lng) will be 175 kilmeters, and it will pass between Shanghai and Hangzhu. The distance between the tw cities can be cvered in abut
three hurs by car r an hur by high-speed train. But the hyperlp can reach the speed f 1000 km/h, 40 means the rute can be cmpleted in just 15 minutes.
The prject will make China ne f the pineers in hyperlp technlgy, 41 (allw) faster travel between several majr cities. The hyperlp prvides 42
high-security level with lw energy cnsumptin. The technlgy will 43 (far) advance China’s psitin as a leader in transprt.
A super- fast hyperlp train in China has cmpleted 44 (it) first test runs. These cnsisted f three test runs at a supercnducting maglev test line in Datng, Shanxi prvince.
Hwever, the current tube available fr trials measures nly 2 km lng. It _____45_____ (expect) t be extended t 60 km in the near future.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46 ．假定你是李华，你校英文报举办“The Key Wrd f My Senir Tw”征文活动，请写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.年度关键词；
2.选择理由；
3.你的感悟。
注意：写作词数应为 80 词左右。
The Key Wrd f My Senir Tw
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an rdinary mrning. As usual, I walked t the subway statin t catch the train.
Alng the way, I nticed the streets filled with rubbish dumps (堆) everywhere and sme peple begging fr fd and mney frm passers-by. The air arund smelt bad, making peple chked. Everything arund me seemed s bring. Befre I knew it, I came t the crssing f the rad t wait fr the light, hlding tightly a pile f dcuments against my chest. I tk a glance f these papers n which I spent a whle night, thinking f the cming presentatin I wuld give t the whle cmpany at the cnference.
Suddenly I nticed a little by appraching me, wh was in ld and shabby clthes, with a face that seemed as ifit had never been washed at all. I thught it fr granted that he was a beggar. I felt s sick at that mment that as sn as the light turned green, I hurried t crss the rad in
rder t pull myself away frm him. Hwever, when I came t the ther side f the rad, I heard the little by shuting at me frm behind, “Bhaiya! Bhaiya!”( Big brther ), but I pretended nt t hear him, s I didn’t answer him at all.
My inner self cmplained the cuntry fr its pr cnditins. “Why are there always s
many peple begging fr mney in the street?” It all kept annying me, making me feel mre
unwilling t answer him. “Bhaiya! Bhaiya!” I heard him keeping calling ut t me, which made
me even mre impatient and angrier. Finally, I culdn’t bear it any mre and shuted at him that I had n mney t give him. But the by, withut even bthering t hear my wrds f despair, cried with anxiety, “Bhaiya! Yur papers!”, waving his hand in the air.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next mment, I was frzen and culdn’t feel my legs.
I made up my mind t d smething t reward his kindness.
1 ．A 2 ．B 3 ．A
本文是一篇应用文。Tarangire 国家公园美景与野生动物（尤以大象集中）兼具，
却未获充分认可，常作为单日旅行地。其行程含往返交通、游园观景等，费用包含门票、餐饮等，可在线预订。
1 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“Tarangire has the secnd highest cncentratin f wildlife in Tanzania after the Serengeti and the highest cncentratin f elephants in the wrld. It has ver
700 lins living there as well as a wide selectin f ther animals.(Tarangire 是坦桑尼亚野生动物密度第二高的地区（仅次于 Serengeti），同时也是世界上大象密度最高的地区。那里生活着超过 700 只狮子，还有种类繁多的其他动物)”可知，Tarangire 比人们想象的还要好。故选A。
2 ．细节理解题。根据表格中“Safari 4 ×4 jeep with all accessries(配备齐全的 Safari4×4 吉普车)”可知，游客们在公园里可以乘坐吉普车观赏动物。故选 B。
3 ．细节理解题。根据表格中“Prfessinal English-speaking guide(专业英语导游)”可知，价格中包含导游服务。故选 A。
4 ．B 5 ．D 6 ．C 7 ．C
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Yang Ha在不使用网络的情况下在中国各地旅行的感悟与收获。
4 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“Leaving his smartphne and cmputer at hme, a dctral student rediscvers the pleasures f navigating life ffline.(这位博士生将智能手机和电脑留在家里，重新体验到了远离网络生活的乐趣。)”和第二段“It may sund hard t believe in this digital age but Yang Ha, a 32-year-ld dctral student studying in the United Kingdm, set abut a sl
trip the ld-fashined way last year, using a printed map, paying fr everything using cash r a
bank card, reading train timetables, and talking t strangers.(在这样一个数字化的时代，这或许听起来难以置信。但 32 岁的杨浩（他在英国攻读博士学位）去年却以传统的方式独自踏上了一段旅行，他使用纸质地图，用现金或银行卡支付一切费用，阅读列车时刻表，并与陌生人交流。)”可知，Yang Ha 不使用网络的旅行方式令人难以置信。故选 B。
5 ．推理判断题。根据第三段“I realized that thse 134 days were the mst fulfilling, fcused and prductive perid f my life. It was an experience f abslute cncentratin(我意识到这 134 天是我一生中最为充实、专注和富有成效的时期。这是一段全身心投入的体验)”可知，Yang Ha认为他的这次旅行是值得的。故选 D。
6 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Anther frm Fujian prvince, wh ges by the nline name f
Silence, wrte that nt having a phne means anxiety in mdern sciety, because phnes cmbine many functins in ne: navigatin aids, digital wallets, and scial cnnectivity.(另一位来自福建省、网名为“Silence” 的网友写道，在现代社会，没有手机就意味着焦虑，因为手机集多种功能于一身：导航辅助工具、数字钱包和社交连接器。)”可知，这位网友会认同“如今我们过于依赖网络” 。故选 C。
7 ．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“He says that he has gained a great deal frm his “experiment” . Nw, he keeps a degree f distance frm the Internet, and des nt have Wi-Fi cnnected t his
phne, r installed at hme, and als limits his phne usage t 90 minutes per day. He even tries t finish all his wrk at his art studi in the UK, which has Internet access.(他说，自己从这次“实验”中获益良多。现在，他与互联网保持一定距离，手机不连接 Wi-Fi ，家里也不安装 Wi-Fi，
并且将每天的手机使用时间限制在 90 分钟以内。他甚至尽量在英国有网络接入的艺术工作室里完成所有工作。)”可知，最后一段主要讲了 Yang Ha旅行归来后的改变。故选 C。
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．D 11 ．C
本文是说明文。文章讲述了 Sharma 开发了新的技术，将空气中的颗粒物收集起来，制成空气墨水，供艺术家们创作。他的目的是为了提高人们的环境意识。
8 ．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“he nticed that thrughut the day his T-shirts were
gradually gathering smething that lked like dirt.”可知，在印度，Sharma 注意到，他的 T 恤上都有一些看起来像灰尘样的东西越来越多。故选 A。
9 ．细节理解题。文章第二段中提到“Sharma’s startup Graviky Labs has develped technlgy that attaches t exhaust systems f diesel generatrs t cllect particulate matter. Scientists at
Graviky then turn it int ink, called Air-Ink （Sharma 创建的 Graviky 实验室开发了一种技术，可以连接到柴油发电机的排气系统上，收集颗粒物。然后，Graviky 实验室的科学家将它转化为墨水，称为‘空气墨水’）”, 其中 it 指代上一句中的收集的“particulate matter” 即
PM 。由此可知，Air-Ink 是由 PM 制成的产品。故选 B。
10 ．推理判断题。文章第三段中提到 Sharma 所说的话 “Art helps us raise awareness abut
where the ink and paint cmes frm.” 。文章第二段中提到 Air-Ink 是由 PM（空气中的颗粒物）制成的，用 Air-Ink 创作的艺术画可以帮助我们认识到墨水和颜料是从哪里来的。由此可以推断，用 Air-Ink 绘制艺术画可以帮助人们提高环境意识。故选 D。
11．
主旨大意题。文章最后一段提到“Our ink sends a message that pllutin is ne f the
resurces in ur wrld that's the hardest t cllect and use. But it can be dne.(我们的墨水传达出一个信息：污染是世界上最难收集和利用的资源之一。但这是可以做到的，)” ，Sharma 的 研究表明虽然污染很难再次利用，但是还是可以做到的； Sharma 利用技术，将空气中的污染颗粒物（PM）收集起来，制成 Air-Ink ，给艺术家们创作艺术作品，以提高人们的环境意识。他将污染加以回收利用，转化成艺术形式。因此文章标题应为“Less pllutin, mre art”。故选 C。
12 ．D 13 ．D 14 ．B 15 ．B
本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了气候变化对鸟的影响。
12．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Birds are ften cnsidered sentinel (哨兵) species—meaning that they indicate the verall health f an ecsystem—s scientists are particularly interested in
hw they’re respnding t climate change. (鸟类通常被认为是哨兵物种，这意味着它们表明了生态系统的整体健康状况，因此科学家们对它们如何应对气候变化特别感兴趣。)”可知，科学家喜欢研究鸟是因为鸟是生态平衡的暗示者。故选 D。
13．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Fr the new study, researchers cllected the biggest dataset s far n the Amazn’s resident birds, representing 77 nn-migratry species and lasting the 40 years frm 1979 t 2019. (在这项新研究中，研究人员收集了迄今为止最大的亚马逊留鸟数据集，
代表了 77 种非候鸟，从 1979 年到 2019 年持续了 40 年。)” 以及“Meanwhile, all the species shwed sme decrease in average bdy mass, while a third grew lnger wings. (同时，所有物种的平均体重都有所下降，而三分之一的物种的翅膀变长了。)”可知，大约 26 种鸟类长着较长的翅膀应对气候变化。互选 D。
14 ．词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, the researchers themselves are unsure and
wnder what advantage the wing length changes give the birds, but suppse smaller birds may
have an easier time keeping cl. (然而，研究人员自己也不确定，他们想知道翅膀长度的变化给鸟类带来了什么好处，但假设体型较小的鸟类可能更容易保持凉爽。)” 以及画线单词前“In general, smaller animals have a larger rate f surface area t bdy size (一般来说，较小的动物有较大的表面积与身体大小的比率)”可知，较小动物的表面积相对于整体而言较大，因此容易散发热量，所以画线单词的意思为“散发” 。故选 B。
15 ．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hwever, the researchers themselves are unsure and wnder what advantage the wing length changes give the birds, but suppse smaller birds may
have an easier time keeping cl. (然而，研究人员自己也不确定，他们想知道翅膀长度的变化给鸟类带来了什么好处，但假设体型较小的鸟类可能更容易保持凉爽。)”可知，研究者将进一步研究鸟的翅膀长度对鸟有什么影响。故选 B。
. . . . .
16 C 17 E 18 B 19 G 20 F
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过采取具体行动成为一名真正的全球公民。
16．根据上文“Glbal citizens recgnize that they are a part f the glbal cmmunity and that their actins can impact the lives f peple n the ther side f the wrld. Glbal citizens are aware f their place in the wrld.(全球公民们深知自己是全球大家庭的一员，并且他们的行为能够对世界另一端的人们的生活产生影响。全球公民都清楚自己在世界中的位置)”以及后文“Here are the things yu can d in yur life t becme a true wrld citizen.(以下是你在人生中可以采取的行动，从而成为真正的世界公民)”可知，前两句定义“全球公民”——知道自己是全球一份子，言行会影响远方的人，清楚自己在世界中的位置。故 C 选项“他们试图让这个世界变得更美好”符合语境，空格前主语是 Glbal citizens ，空格用 They 指代完全衔接；前半句讲“全球公民的认知” ，后半句自然衔接“全球公民的行动目标” ，逻辑通顺，故选 C。
17 ．根据后文“D yur part by learning mre abut climate change and ding what yu can t
reduce yur carbn ftprint, and live in harmny with the natural wrld arund yu. Simply
getting tgether with sme neighbrs t pick up trash arund yur neighbrhd is a great way t be mre envirnmentally sustainable while als making friends and beautifying the cmmunity
where yu live.(尽自己的一份力，多了解气候变化的相关知识，并尽己所能减少碳足迹，与周围的自然环境和谐共处。仅仅是与一些邻居一起在你们的社区内清理垃圾，就是一种很好的方式，既能提升环境可持续性，又能结交朋友，还能美化你们所居住的社区)”可知，空格后紧跟“ 了解气候变化、减少碳足迹” ，说明空格句要先引出“气候变化”这个核心话题，作为段落总起，衔接后文的具体行动。故 E 选项“气候变化是一个真正的全球性问题，需要全球性的解决方案”符合语境，故选 E。
18 ．根据后文“Find ut what kind f lcal theaters, museums, and ther venues exist in yur
cmmunity and when they have events. Supprting yur lcal scene helps yu give back t fellw cmmunity members as well as build yur cmmunity — and have a gd time ding it! Get a
grup f friends tgether if yu’re nervus abut ging by yurself — yu can g ut t eat as
well and make a night f it.(了解你所在社区有哪些当地的剧院、博物馆和其他活动场所，以
及它们何时会举办活动 支持本地文化有助于你回馈社区的其他成员 并且还能促进社区的
。 ，
发展——而且这样做还能让你乐在其中！如果你独自前往感到有些紧张，可以和一群朋友一起前往——你们还可以出去吃饭，好好享受这个夜晚)”可知，本题是段落小标题，看段落内容就能锁定主旨——后文提到 lcal theaters, museums(当地剧院、博物馆) 、supprting yur lcal scene(支持本地文化场景) ，全是“本地艺术、音乐、文化” 相关内容，小标题直接概括核心。故 B 选项“支持本地艺术、音乐与文化。”符合语境，故选 B。
19 ．根据上文“Keeping yur values as a glbal citizen in mind, lk fr a nnprfit rganizatin r a cmmunity grup that allws yu t act n these values in yur lcal area.(在心中铭记作为全球公民所应秉持的价值观，然后寻找一个非营利组织或一个社区团体，以便能在你所在的当地践行这些价值观)”可知，前句说“找本地的非营利组织或社区团体践行价值观” ，空格句要承接“去哪里找志愿渠道”，G 选项“老年人活动中心、社区中心、图书馆和动物收容所都是很好的起步之地”列举了养老院、社区中心等具体志愿场景，衔接自然，符合“从这些地方起步” 的逻辑，故选 G。
20．根据上文“Get peple in yur lcal cmmunity invlved bth in sharing stries abut peples ’ heritage and preserving thse stries fr future generatins.(让你所在社区的民众参与到分享有关人们的传统遗产的叙述中来，并同时努力将这些故事保存下来，以供后人传阅)”可知，前句讲“让本地社区的人参与分享文化传承故事、为后代留存这些故事” ，空格句要讲“分享这些故事的意义”，F 选项“让这些故事触手可及，有助于人们更开放地接纳彼此” 中 these stries直接指代前文的“heritage stries”，且“让人们更彼此包容”是分享故事的核心价值，逻辑合理，故选 F。
21 ．C 22 ．A 23 ．A 24 ．D 25 ．C 26 ．B 27 ．B 28 ．C
29 ．D 30 ．A 31 ．C 32 ．B 33 ．D 34 ．A 35 ．B
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了残奥奖牌得主 Ze Edge 虽无法说话，但她不以此为限。在 AI 技术与音乐制作人的协助下，她克服身体障碍，通过电动轮椅和合成语音创作并录制了歌曲，最终实现了音乐梦想。
21 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ze Edge 来自德比郡，她生来就患有严重的疾病，导致她 无法说话，但她并不将自身的残疾视为一种限制。A. flexibility 灵活性；B. capability 能力； C. disability 残疾；D. stability 稳定性。根据前文提到的 “brn with a severe disease which makes her fail t speak”可知，这里指的是她的残疾。故选 C。
22 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在 1996 年残奥会的滚球比赛中获得银牌，并且此后一直致力于为各类慈善事业筹集资金。A. cmmit 投入； "B.help" B. help 帮助；C. adapt 改编；D. expse暴露。根据后文“herself t fundraising fr varius charitable causes”可知，她继续致力于为各种慈善事业筹款。cmmit neself t ding sth.意为“致力于承诺做某事” 。故选 A。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：受到像“Brs”乐队和“New Kids n the Blck”乐队等乐队的启发，她在 20 世纪 80 年代便爱上了流行音乐。A. Inspired 启发；B. Advcated 支持；C. Frced迫使；D. Advised 建议。根据后文“by acts like Brs and New Kids n the Blck, she first fell in lve with pp music in the 1980s”可知，爱上流行音乐是受到了一些乐队的启发，故选 A。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：50 岁的 Ze 说：“我从青少年时期就开始写歌词了，但由于我的残疾状况，我一直无法演唱或录制这些歌词，直到现在才得以实现。”A. sung 唱歌；B. recrded 记录；C. repeated 重复；D. written 写。根据后文提到的“never been able t sing r recrd them” 以及下文“sing her wn lyrics”可知，青少年时期就开始写歌词。故选 D。
25 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，得益于创新的新技术，我终于能够“开口说话” 了。
A. Mrever 此外；B. Therefre 因此；C. Hwever 然而；D. Otherwise 否则。前文“I have never been able t sing r recrd them until nw.”与后文“due t innvative new technlgy, I have
been able t”可知，前后是转折关系。故选 C。
26 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，得益于创新的新技术，我终于能够“开口说话” 了。
A. tuch 触感；B. vice 嗓音；C. smell 气味；D. sight 视力。根据上下文，她天生不能说话，现在通过 AI 技术能“ 唱歌” ，即拥有了声音。故选 B。
27．考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，她与一位切斯特菲尔德的音乐制作人合作，利用人工智能（AI）技术来实现创作属于自己的音乐这一毕生梦想，在创作过程中，她通过一把电动轮椅在切斯特菲尔德的录音棚内自如移动，并使用一种特殊的电脑合成语音与人交流。A. came up with 想出；B. teamed up with 与 合作；C. ended up with 结束；D. gt alng with与 相处融洽。根据后文“a Chesterfield music prducer”可知，她与切斯特菲尔德的一位音乐制作人合作。故选 B。
28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，她与一位切斯特菲尔德的音乐制作人合作，利用人工智能（AI）技术来实现创作属于自己的音乐这一毕生梦想，在创作过程中，她通过一把电动轮椅在切斯特菲尔德的录音棚内自如移动，并使用一种特殊的电脑合成语音与人交流。A. nvel 小说；B. pem 诗歌；C. music 音乐；D. painting 绘画。根据上文“realize a lifelng dream t create her wn” 以及整篇文章都在讲她进军音乐界，且后文提到了 AI 技术和录音室，即实
现制作音乐的梦想。故选 C。
29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，她与一位切斯特菲尔德的音乐制作人合作，利用人工智能（AI）技术来实现创作属于自己的音乐这一毕生梦想，在创作过程中，她通过一把电动轮椅在切斯特菲尔德的录音棚内自如移动，并使用一种特殊的电脑合成语音与人交流。
A. plastic 塑料的；B. wden 木头的；C. steely 钢制的；D. electric 电的。根据后文“autmatically mve”可知，这是一把电动轮椅。故选 D。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，她与一位切斯特菲尔德的音乐制作人合作，利用人工智能（AI）技术来实现创作属于自己的音乐这一毕生梦想，在创作过程中，她通过一把电动轮椅在切斯特菲尔德的录音棚内自如移动，并使用一种特殊的电脑合成语音与人交流。A. cmmunicate 交流；B. imitate 模仿；C. intrduce 介绍；D. breathe 呼吸。根据上文“a special cmputer-generated vice t”可知，她不能说话，所以用电脑生成的特殊声音来交流。故选A。
31 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在制作人的协助下，Ze 终于实现了她的梦想，创作了一首名为《Yu Must Still Believe in Make-Believe》的圣诞歌曲。A. cnstantly 总是；B. gradually逐渐地；C. eventually 最后；D. intentinally 故意地。根据后文“realized her dream”可知，经过努力和合作，梦想终于实现了。故选 C。
32 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在制作人的协助下，Ze 终于实现了她的梦想，创作了一首名为《Yu Must Still Believe in Make-Believe》的圣诞歌曲。A. adpted 采取；B. created 创造；C. cpied 复制；D. adjusted 调整。根据后文提到的歌名为“Yu Must Still Believe in
Make-Believe”可知，她创作制作了这首歌。故选 B。
33 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“她之前说话都有些困难，但现在借助人工智能，她能够‘ 唱出’自己的歌词了。”A. interest 兴趣； "B.fun" B. fun 乐趣；C. luck 运气；D. difficulty 困难。根据后文“in saying her wn wrds”可知，因为她天生不能说话，所以说出自己的话是有困难的。have difficulty in ding sth.意为“做某事有困难” 。故选 D。
34 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：真是太棒了！A. brilliant 出色的；B. disappinting 令人失望的；C. cnfusing 令人困惑的；D. essential 重要的。根据上文“She’s amazing at what she’s dne”可知，这是母亲对女儿成就的赞叹。故选 A。
35 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这让我们为她感到无比骄傲。”A. fnd 喜爱的；B. prud骄傲的；C. afraid 害怕的；D. ashamed 羞愧的。根据上文“She never lets anything hld her
back”可知，女儿的坚强让父母为她感到非常骄傲。故选 B。
36．as 37．planned 38．have annunced 39．length 40．which 41．allwing
42 ．a 43 ．further 44 ．its 45 ．is expected
这是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了据《南华早报》报道，中国计划在 2035 年之前启动超级高铁，也被称为超高速管道磁悬浮系统。如果该项目按计划进行，新列车将成为世界上最快的地面交通工具。
36 ．考查固定短语。句意：据《南华早报》报道，中国计划在 2035 年之前启动超级高铁，也被称为超高速管道磁悬浮系统。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语 be knwn as“被当作，被称为” ，满足句意要求。故填 as。
37．考查固定短语。句意：如果该项目按计划进行，新列车将成为世界上最快的地面交通工具。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语 as planned“按照计划” ，满足句意要求。故填 planned。
38．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几天里，中国政府官员宣布批准了该国第一条超级高铁线路。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，由 In the past few days 时间状语可知，该句应为现在完成时，主语 fficers 为复数名词，所以为动词复数形式。故填 have annunced。
39 ．考查名词。句意：它的长度将是 175 公里，将通过上海和杭州之间。由空前 Its 为形容词性物主代词可知，此处为名词形式，length (长度)不可数。故填 length。
40 ．考查定语从句。句意：但是超级高铁的速度可以达到 1000 公里/小时，这意味着这条线路可以在 15 分钟内完成。分析句子可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整句话，关系词在从句中作主语成分，用关系代词 which 。故填 which。
41．考查非谓语动词。句意：该项目将使中国成为超级高铁技术的先驱之一，使几个主要城市之间的旅行速度更快。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，allw 和逻辑主语 The prject 为主动关系，所以为现在分词形式。故填 allwing。
42 ．考查冠词。句意：超级高铁提供了高安全性和低能耗。根据句意可知，此处为表示“一种高安全级别” ，为泛指概念，high 为首音节辅音单词，所以为不定冠词 a 的填入。故填 a。
43．考查副词比较级。句意：这项技术将进一步提升中国在交通运输领域的领先地位。根据句意可知，此处为副词比较级 further“更远地，进一步” ，作状语修饰动词 advance 。故填
further。
44．考查形容词性物主代词。句意：中国的超级高铁已经完成了首次试运行。由空后 first test runs 为名词短语可知，此处为形容词性物主代词 its 。故填 its。
45 ．考查动词时态和语态。句意：预计在不久的将来将延长到 60 公里。分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词的填入，主语 It 和谓语动词expect 为被动关系，结合上文时态可知，该句应为一般现在时，所以为一般现在时的被动语态结构。故填 is expected。
46 ．范文
The Key Wrd f My Senir Tw
Lking back n my busy and meaningful Senir Tw life, if I have t chse ne key wrd t define the whle jurney, it wuld be perseverance.
The reasns are as fllws. T begin with, it was perseverance that pulled me thrugh the tugh times in physics learning, stpping me frm giving up. Besides, perseverance als shaped my psitive attitude twards challenges, which even made me enjy English speeches I nce
feared mst.
Perseverance teaches me that success cmes frm cnsistent effrts. It will surely guide me bravely thrugh the cming challenges f Senir Three and future life.
47 ． The next mment, I was frzen and culdn’t feel my legs. The pr little by, wh ran
twards me ut f breath, handed me the papers with his dirty hands. Seeing his shabby clthes and shining eyes, I felt my bld rushing t my face and a burst f shame seized me. Withut the by, I wuld have wasted a whle night’s effrt and made a fl f myself in frnt fall my
clleagues. But I treated such a nice by with prejudice and impatience. Shame n me!
I made up my mind t d smething t reward his kindness. I went t the nearby grcery
and bught him a big ice cream. Surprised and delighted, the little by jumped t his feet and said “thanks” t me cnstantly. Seeing his sparkling eyes with excitement, I felt a warm current
welling up in my heart. In fact, it was I wh shuld say thanks t him. Thanks t the little by, I
learnt that, “Kindness has nthing t d with what a man lks like.”
☑All Tanzania natinal park fees
☒Internatinal flights t/frm Tanzania
☑Meals accrding t the schedule fr each day
☒ Htel accmmdatin befre and after the safari
☑Bttle f mineral water fr each day
☒Persnal expenses & tips
☑Prfessinal English-speaking guide
☒Travel insurance & visa fees
☑Safari 4 ×4 jeep with all accessries (配饰)
☒Extra activities within the park
☒Alchlic and sft drinks