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新译林版初中英语八下Unit3 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别(练习)(无答案)
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这是一份新译林版初中英语八下Unit3 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别(练习)(无答案),共6页。
八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材译林版)
Unit 3 The world at one click【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)
单元语法:现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:
现在完成时侧重对现在的影响;一般过去时只是对过去的描述,不强调影响,是过去的时间点发生的事情。When提问时间点,不能跟现在完成时连用。
如:I have had breakfast. 我已经吃了早餐了。(已经饱了,不用再吃了)
I had breakfast. 我吃过早餐了。(普通描述过去的事情,没有饱不饱的含义)
Derek has watched the movie. When did he watch it? 德里克已经看过这电影了。他什么时候看的?
语法过关小测
满分:60分;时间:40分钟
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共60分)
1.—How long ________ you ________ your hobby of programming?
—For three years.
A.do; keep B.did; keep C.have; kept D.will; keep
2.I ________ this book for two weeks. I must return it to the library.
A.have borrowed B.have kept C.borrowed D.keep
3.My father ________ the Party since 1998.
A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was in
4.—________ you ________ your homework yet?
—Yes, I ________ it just now.
A.Did; finish; finished B.Have; finished; finished
C.Have; finished; have finished D.Did; finish; have finished
5.—Have you visited Russia, Lilian?
—Yes, I ________ there for two weeks.
A.studied B.was studying C.have studied D.studies
6.— Have you ever been to Beijing?
— Yes, I ________ there last month.
A.have been B.have gone C.went
7.Grandparents ________ to America before.
A.went B.has been C.have gone D.have been
8.—________ you ________ the film before, Lily?
—Yes. I ________ it online the other day.
A.Have; seen; have seen B.Did; see; saw
C.Have; seen; saw D.Did; see; have seen
9.Since we ________ the volunteer programme last month, we ________ more than 200 volunteers.
A.have started; had B.started; have C.have started; have D.started; have had
10.—When did Uncle John ________ Aunt Alice?
—At the end of the year 2014. They ________ for over ten years.
A.marry with; have married B.marry with; got married
C.marry; have been married D.marry; married
11.—I haven’t seen you for two years!
—Oh, I ________ as a teacher at Sunshine Middle School for four years, and now I become a writer.
A.have been working B.worked
C.have worked D.have been in
12.Mary ________ a dentist half a year ago. They ________ for six months.
A.got married to; have been married B.married; have got married
C.married; have married D.was married to; have married
13.—My cousin Linda has gone out.
—Oh, has she? What time ________ she ________?
A.has; gone B.will; go C.did; go D.is; going
14.—I didn’t know you could play the guitar so well.
—Thanks. I ________ it for several years when I was a child.
A.was learning B.have learnt C.would learn D.learnt
15.—Where is your father?
—He ________ to the shop. He ________ there just now.
A.go; went B.has gone; went C.went; has gone D.has gone; goes
16.—Nice to meet you. I ________ you for a long time.
—I ________ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.
A.will see, am B.haven’t seen, was C.didn’t see, will be D.haven’t seen, am
17.The cinema ________ at six. The film ________ for half an hour.
A.opened, has been open B.was open, has been on
C.opened, has been on D.was open, has been open
18.I ________ the public sign ________ he told me.
A.didn’t notice; if B.won’t notice; until
C.will notice; if D.didn’t notice; until
19.—When ________ your cousin ________ to Shenzhen?
—Last year, and he ________ here since then.
A.did; come; has lived B.has; come; lived
C.did; come; lived D.has; come; has lived
20.—Where is Mike? Our math teacher is looking for him.
—He isn’t in the classroom. He ______ to the library.
A.goes B.will go C.has gone D.went
21.—Have you ever been to Lianyungang before?
—No, because I ________ it ________ a village in the countryside over the past few years.
A.have mistaken; for B.mistook; for C.was mistaking; for D.will mistake; for
22.—________ you ever visited Daqing Wetland Park?
—Yes, I went there last summer with my parents.
A.Do B.Did C.Have D.Will
23.Up to now, the staff ________ to catch the monkey that escaped from the zoo yet.
A.didn’t manage B.won’t manage C.haven’t managed D.don’t manage
24.This is the most exciting movie I _________ ever seen. I was deeply moved.
A.have B.has C.had D.will have
25.—I think the movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful.
—I agree with you. I ______ it three times already.
A.watch B.watched C.have watched D.will watch
26.The room is very clean. Who ________?
A.cleaned B.have cleaned C.has cleaned D.will clean
27.— Has she ________ the letter?
— Yes, she ________ it yesterday.
A.written; wrote B.wrote; written C.write; wrote D.written; written
28.—________ you ________ the news?
—Not yet.
A.Have; heard B.Did; hear C.Do; hear D.Are; hearing
29.— Have you ________ your lunch?
— Yes, I ________ it an hour ago.
A.had; have had B.had; had C.have; had D.have; have
30.She ________ her homework yet.
A.hasn’t finished B.didn’t finish C.doesn’t finish D.isn’t finishing
31.I ________ this movie three times.
A.see B.saw C.have seen D.am seeing
32.They haven’t decided where to go for the holiday ________.
A.so far B.just now C.at present D.in the past
33.—Look! Someone ________ the classroom. It’s so clean!
—Really? Let’s find out who it was.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.had cleaned
34.—Will you go to the Science Museum with us?
—No, thanks. I ________ it twice.
A.visit B.will visit C.visited D.have visited
35.To make school life more colourful, our school ________ many after-school activities for students in these years.
A.will provide B.was providing C.has provided D.provided
36.Recently, China ________ great victories in its fight against poverty (贫困).
A.won B.has won C.wins
37.—What do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—It’s really moving. I ________ it three times already.
A.watch B.watched C.have watched
38.—________ part in an environmental project yet?
—Yes, I have. I helped with a Clean-Up Day last year.
A.Did you take B.Have you taken C.Were you taking
39.Great changes ________ in our town during the past 10 years, making it more lively and popular.
A.took place B.are taking place C.have taken place
40.—Would you like some bread?
—No thanks. I ________ breakfast. I’m full now.
A.have B.will have C.am having D.have had
41.—Why do you know so much about Yancheng Park?
—Because I ________ it several times.
A.have visited B.was visiting C.visit D.will visit
42.—Look! Someone ________ the classroom. It’s so clean!
—Really? But I didn’t see anyone just now.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.had cleaned
43.The population in India __________ a lot in the last few years.
A.is increasing B.increased C.has increased D.was increasing
44.My collection of books ________ so much that I need to get another bookshelf.
A.has grown B.grows C.grow D.was growing
45.— ________ you ________ your homework yet?
— Yes. We ________ it three hours ago.
A.Did; finish; did B.Have; finished; have C.Have; finished; did D.Have; finish; had
46.—Dad, I can’t find my watch. Did you see it?
—No, I didn’t. I think you ________ it!
A.lose B.will lose C.have lost D.are losing
47.—What’s your hobby?
—I like ________ stamps. I ________ hundreds of stamps so far.
A.collecting; have collected B.collect; collected
C.collecting; collected D.collect; have collected
48.She is the only one who __________ the secret so far.
A.knows B.knew C.has known D.will know
49.—How long ______ the bridge ______?
—For 10 years. It ______ in 2015 and it’s still in good condition.
A.has; been built; was built B.was; built; built
C.has; been built; built D.was; built; was built
50.— ______ you ______ your homework yet?
— Yes. I ______ it half an hour ago.
A.Have; finished; finished B.Did; finish; have finished
C.Have; finished; have finished D.Did; finish; finished
51.— I ______ the Great Wall twice. It’s really amazing.
— When ______ you ______ there for the first time?
A.visited; did; go B.have visited; did; go
C.have visited; have; gone D.visited; have; gone
52.— ______ you ______ the movie Oppenheimer?
— Yes. I ______ it last weekend. It’s really impressive.
A.Have; watched; watched B.Did; watch; watched
C.Have; watched; have watched D.Did; watch; have watched
53.— Jenny, the package you’re looking forward to ________.
— Great!
A.arriving B.has arrived C.has reached D.arrived
54.—Linda ________ writing a new novel already!
—Yes! She worked on it for a whole year. The ideas in it are truly amazing.
A.finishes B.will finish C.finished D.has finished
55.—Your speech about AI is so impressive! How do you get such deep insights?
—Well, I ________ in the AI industry for a decade before becoming a teacher, which gives me a practical perspective.
A.worked B.work C.was working D.have worked
56.—How long ________ you ________ the habit of checking your homework before handing it in?
—For two years. It helps me avoid careless mistakes.
A.have; had B.did; have C.do; have D.will; have
57.Chinese people ________ the special tea culture over the past centuries.
A.develop B.developed C.have developed D.are developing
58.The Chinese men’s team ________ three matches in the World Table Tennis Competition so far, and it won all of them easily.
A.plays B.played C.has played
59.Qiqihar’s equipment manufacturing industry ________ rapidly in recent years, thanks to technological innovation.
A.develops B.developed C.is developing D.has developed
60.—Where ________ you ________ the book? I can’t see it anywhere.
—I ________ it right here. But now it’s gone.
A.did; put; put B.have; put; put C.did; put; have put D.have; put; have put
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