专题01 Units1_2 教材核心知识串讲（期中复习课件）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

这是一份专题01 Units1_2 教材核心知识串讲（期中复习课件）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了目 录，第一部分，短语句型，第二部分，重点单词，重点短语，重点句型，in area，away from ，is broken等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能运用一般将来时（will d、be ging t d）进行家园介绍、介绍社区生活。能准确使用基数词和序数词描述相关内容。
通过比较中外家园的差异，培养跨文化对比意识。通过描述社区特点、社区活动，提升观察与归纳能力。
了解中西方在描述不同的家园、社区环境，人际交往等方面的文化差异。初步形成尊重多元文化、友善交往的意识。
adj.可移动的 n.镇，市镇 n., adj.＆adv. 西方;西方的;向西 num．许多,大量;一百 n.书房 adj.令人放松的,轻松的 n.卧室 adj.＆prn.自己的,本人的 n., adj.＆adv. 南方;南方的;向南 n.风景;看法 n.英里 vi.放松，休息
n．村庄，村镇 vt.收集，采集 n．烟火，烟花 num.零 adj.平方 n.号码；数字；数量 num.一百万 n.历法；日历 n.海边，海滨 n., adj.＆adv.东方;东方的;向东 n., adj.＆ adv.西南方;西南方的; 向西南方
mbiletwnwesthundredstudyrelaxingbedrmwnSuthviewmilerelax
villagecllectfirewrkzersquarenumbermillincalendarseasideeastsuth-west
一间我自己的房间 把我最喜欢的图片挂在墙上 在二十二楼 距离伦敦15英里的一个镇 边喝茶边聊天 和我们的狗玩得开心 在阳台上欣赏夜景 烧烤的绝佳时机 在二月二十日 第一个做…的人 在顶楼 在中国农历中 他的十三岁生日 在海边
a rm f my wn put up my favurite pictures n the walln the twenty-secnd flr a twn 15 miles frm Lndnchat ver a cup f tea have fun (playing) with ur dg enjy the night view n the balcny the perfect time t have a BBQn the twentieth f February the first t d … n the tp flr in the Chinese lunar calendar his thirteenth birthdayby the seaside
由….. 制成 承受住强风 在一楼 易于建造和移动 去钓鱼 偶尔 一个做某事好地方 随着季节迁移 在市中心 远离市中心 闻闻花香 听鸟儿歌唱 看天上的星星 好好照顾他们
be made f … hld up in strng windn the grund flr easy t build and mveg fishingnw and then a great place t d… mve with the seasnsin the city centreaway frm the city centresmell the flwershear the birds sing lk at the stars in the sky take gd care f them
1. 住在农舍里很放松。 It’s a farmhuse.2. 我们的公寓面积为98平方米。Our flat is 98 square metres . = Our flat 98 square metres.3. 我经常在厨房帮父母干活，和他们分享学校里发生的事情。I ften in the kitchen and them.4. 我们喜欢在客厅里放松，边喝茶边聊天。We lve t and tea. 5. 我梦想中的家是一栋远离市区的两层楼房。 My dream hme is , the city centre.6. 我的祖父母可以和我们住在一起，我们也能好好照顾他们。My grandparents can them.
relaxing t live in
has an area f
help my parents
share stries abut schl with
relax in ur living rm
chat ver a cup f
a huse with tw flrs
live with us and we can take gd care f
Unit 2 Neighburhd
n.高级职员，官员 n.站，所，局 n.餐厅，餐馆 n．邻居 prep.在（或向）...上面 adv.在（向）上面6. n.律师7. n.社区8. n.志愿者vi.＆vt.自愿做，义务做，无偿做9. n.笔记本电脑10. n．工程师
fficer statin restaurant neighbur abve lawyer cmmunity vlunteerlaptp engineer
11. vt.＆n.检查，核查 adj．出了毛病的，破损的 vt.＆n.修理 prn．任何人 n．学院；＜美＞大学 vt.＆vi.使整洁，整理 det.＆prn.如此；这样的 adv.在任何时候19. n.垃圾，废弃物20. prn.任何事物22. vt.邀请23. n.通知
check brken repair anyne cllege tidy such any time rubbish anything invite ntice
24. n.信息，消息25. adv.在（或到）下面 prep.在（或到）...下面26. n.发烧；狂热27. adj.（发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的28. n.咽喉，喉咙29. n.问题，困难；麻烦 vt.麻烦；折磨；使烦恼
n.机器，机械装置 n. 冰箱 vt．＆vi．琢磨，想知道 adj.能够 vt.发布；邮寄 n.（网上发布的）帖子，博文；邮件 vt.筹募 vt．组织；安排
infrmatin belwfeversrethrattruble
machine fridge wnder able pst raise rganize
1.住在隔壁 2.偶尔;不时 3.向志愿者求助 4.愿意帮忙 5.如何修理笔记本电脑 6.回馈我们的社区 7.匆忙 8.其他任何东西 9.睡觉有困难 10.处理这些问题 11.你的洗衣机/冰箱有问题 12. 与你分享我帮助社区的想法 13.给他们新的生活 14.赠送一些旧书
live next drfrm time t time ask the vlunteers fr helpbe willing t help hw t fix/repair a laptp give back t ur cmmunityin a hurry anything elsehave truble sleeping deal with these prblems have a prblem with yur washing machine/fridge share with yu my idea fr helping the cmmunity give them a new life give away sme ld bks
1. 志愿者们经常在社区中心见面，分享他们的技能并帮助我们解决各种各样的问题。 The vlunteers ften , and .2. 我的笔记本电脑出故障了, 因此，我打算请一位电脑工程师检查一下。 There’s my laptp, s I’m ging t it. 3. 妹妹安妮的自行车坏了，所以她打算找人修一下。 My sister Annie’s bicycle , s she .4. 西蒙，你能住在这么好的街区真幸运。 Yu’re , Simn.5. 一场茶话会或者一起外出一天对于邻居们相互了解会很棒。加入我们，我们可以一起策划这些活动！A tea party r tgether will t knw mre abut each ther. Jin us and we can tgether!
There's smething wrng with my laptp. /Smething is wrng with my laptp. /My laptp is brken.
meet at the cmmunity centre
share their skills
help us with all kinds f prblems
smething wrng with
ask a cmputer engineer t check
is ging t have smene repair it
lucky t live in such a nice neighburhd
plan these activities
be great fr neighburs
6. 我们将于3月5日下午在社区中心召开一次“援助之手”会议。We at the cmmunity centre n the afternn f 5 March.7. 你在考虑该穿什么去参加聚会吗？你在为怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗？我们有一些艺术家来帮忙。 Are yu wndering a party? Are yu yur hme? We have sme artists t help. 8. 我们所有的小组成员了解很多关于风格和颜色的知识。他们将能够给你一些想法！ All ur grup members . They will !9. 我们会把它们清理干净，然后送给有需要的孩子们。 We’ll clean them and then .10. 我们将出售它们（旧衣服）来为我们社区花园里的绿植和花卉筹集资金。 We’ll sell and flwers in ur cmmunity garden.
are ging t have a “helping hands” meeting
what t wear t
wrrying abut hw t design
knw a lt abut styles and clurs
be able t give yu sme ideas
give them t children in need
them t raise mney fr plants
注意:13-19这几个数均以teen结尾。
我们通常用基数词来谈论数量的多少。下面是基数词的构成：
20 及以上的 基数词
twenty-three
twenty-five
twenty-seven
twenty-eight
twenty-nine
tw hundred and thirty-fur
tw thusand, three hundred and frty-five
twenty-three thusand, fur hundred and fifty-six
tw hundred and thirty-fur thusand, five hundred and sixty-seven
注意: 1. 20以上100以内的整十数,均以ty结尾，21~99 的非整十基数词,书写时要在十位和个位之间加连字符 - 。2. “十几”的重音放在最后一个音节上,“几十”的重音放在第一个音节上。如：13 的重音放在第二个音节上,30的重音在第一个音节上。3. 百位数 (百=hundred), 千位数(千=thusand)特别提醒: 英语中没有直接表示“万”和“亿”的单位词,而是常用thusand 和 millin来表达。换算关系如下: 1万→10 thusand 1亿→100 millin4. 13~19 的基数词以-teen结尾。20~90的整十基数词以-ty结尾。5. 百位和十位之间要用and, and 轻读。6. 在非正式文体中,2,300也可以写作 twenty-three hundred, 7. 在用阿拉伯数字记录较大数目时,通常用逗号或空格将大数目分隔,从个位开始，三个一组。从个位开始,每三个数字为一组。从右向左,第一组前用thusand,第二组前用millin,第三组前用billin(十亿)。
基数词的用法表示数量,置于名词之前。She has five sccer balls. 她有5个足球。表示编号,置于名词之后。名词和基数词的首字母通常大写。We are in Class Tw, Grade Seven.我们在七年级二班。表示号码。My student ID number is 2024016.我的学生证号码是2024016.表示年龄。I am thirteen ( years ld).我13岁。表示时间。It's eight frty nw.现在是八点四十分。用于计算。Five plus three is eight.五加三等于八,
特别提醒: 表示“在几十年代“或“在某人几十多岁时"要用基数词的复数形式。 He was brn in the 1990s.他出生于20世纪90年代。 Tu Yuyu wn the Nbel Prize in her eighties.屠呦啪在她80多岁的时候获得了诺贝尔奖
我们通常用序数词来谈论日期、楼层、名次等。如： China's Natinal Day is n the first f Octber.中国的国庆节是在十月一日。 I live n the eleventh flr.我住在第十一层。注意：《英式》the eleventh flr=（美式》the twelfth flr Sandy always cmes first in the race.桑迪总是在赛跑中夺冠。
注意:一般的序数词的构成是在基数词词尾加上th,而first, secnd, third较特殊。以ve结尾的基数词,ve要变为f,再加th。如:five –fifth, twelve – twelfth以ty结尾的基数词,y要变为ie,再加th。如:twenty – twentieth, thirty → thirtieth表示20以上非整十数的基数词,将其个位上的基数词变为序数词。如:fifty-five →fifty-fifth, tw hundred and sixty-ne - tw hundred and sixty-first序数词也可以用缩写形式。如:furth → 4th, twenty-third →23rd
seventeenth
twenty-secnd
ne hundredth
1. 一般将来时(1) 基本概念：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。(2) 时间状语：
(3) 一般将来时的基本结构（两种）：①be ging t＋动词原形：意为自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事，be动词.随主语不同，可变为is, am, are.它的句式变化如下：
will＋动词原形：用于描述未来的事情或表达对将来的预测等，will没有人称和数的变化，它的句式变化为：
【拓展】will和be ging t 的区别：①be ging t 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。 He is ging t write a letter tnight. 他打算今晚写一封信。He will write a bk ne day. 总有一天，他会写本书。②be ging t 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriusly ill. He is ging t die. 他病的很重，他快死了。He will be twenty years ld. 他快20岁了。③be ging t 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。 She is ging t g mve t Shanghai. ④在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be ging t, 而多用will。 If it is fine tmrrw, I'll g t the park.
【易错点】只用be ging t 的情况：①根据某些迹象推测很有可能会发生的事。Lk! It’s ging t rain! 看！快下雨了！②谈及打算或事先决定了的事情。 What are yu ging t be when yu grw up? 你长大后打算做什么？【难点】there be的一般将来时：①There will be… There will be a party in his huse. 将在他家举行聚会。②There is/are ging t be…将会有... There is ging t be a basketball match this afternn. 今天下午将举行一场篮球比赛。表达将来时概念的特殊结构：现在进行时表将来表示位置转移的动词（如：g, cme, leave, start, cme, g, arrive, reach等），可用现在进行时表示即将发生的动作。如：Uncle Wang is cming. 王叔叔就要来了。
即时检测 --- 单项选择
( ) 1. --- D yu have any brther r sister? --- Yes. I’m child in my family. A. three B. third C. the three D. the third( ) 2. There’re flrs in ur building. And ur flat is n the flr. A. twenty-fifth; twentieth B. twenty-fifth; twenty C. twenty-five; twenty D. twenty-five; twentieth( ) 3. --- Yur sn is s lvely, Mr Lu. Hw ld is he? --- . We had a special party fr his birthday last night. A. Nine; nine B. Ninth; nine C. Nine; ninth D.Ninth; ninth( ) 4. The hiking trial(徒步道)frm Lingyanshan t Tianpingshan is very ppular with hikers and it is . A. 87 000 metre lng B. 87 000-metre-lng C. 87 000 metres lng D. 87 000-metres-lng
( ) 5.Yu can find fd stands(摊) at the night market in Suzhu. Hw lively! A. Hundreds B.hundred C. hundred f D. hundreds f( ) 6. Jiangsu had a ppulatin(人口) f 85 260 000 at the end f 2023. What's theEnglish fr the number“85 260 000”? A. It's eight millin, five hundred and twenty-six thusand. B. It's eight hundred and fifty-tw millin, six thusand. C. It's eighty-five millin, tw hundred and sixty thusand. D. It’s eighty-five millin and twenty-six thusand.
1. --- Where is Alice? The film will begin sn. --- Dn't wrry. I her t find ut what's wrng. A. called B. call C. is ging t call D. will call2. --- he his uncle up at the Shufang Airprt this afternn? --- Yes, he is. A. Will; pick B. Des; pick C. Is; ging t pick D. Are; ging t pick3. Ellen is a kind girl. She never says bad abut her friends. A. smething B. nthing C. anything D. everything 4. --- Culd yu please the tys n the flr befre yur mum cmes back? --- Sure, I will tidy them up right away. A. pick up B. put up C. depend n D. give back
5. --- It will be a sunny day tmrrw. Let's climb the Zijin Muntain with Alice! --- Sunds great! But she Suzhu sn. A. left fr B. is ging t leave fr C. am ging t leaving fr D. leaves fr6. --- Yur cusin hpes yu t her fashin shw tmrrw. --- All right! A. t cme B. will cme C. is ging t cme D. cmes7. If we have the welcme party n Friday, Ms Li the new exchange studentt jin us. A. will invite B. invites C. invited D. are inviting9. --- Why are yu s busy these days? --- Because there a fashin shw. We're preparing fr it nw. A. is ging t have B. are ging t be C. is ging t be D. will have
1.They (骑) bikes in the park every Saturday night.2. Sme peple depend n their (可移动的) phnes t much.3. The cake (闻)s nice. Can yu teach me t make it?4. Many peple wuld like t travel (向北)in winter t enjy snw views. 5. Peple live by (fish) in this seaside village.6. I hpe t have a cttage with tw (study).7. Hw abut (relax) fr sme time after wrking s lng?8. Hw many (metre) lng is the river in frnt f yur farmhuse?9. I hpe t visit a (海滨) city t enjy the beautiful sea view.10. Dianchi is in the (西南部)f Kunming with an area f ver 330 km².11. In the (中心) f the garden, my father grws a tree.12. --- What's yur rm (号码)? --- It’s1026.
13. James enjys (cllect) stnes in different shapes.14. The Ptala Palace attracts (millin) f travellers every year. 15. Alex is a kind by and he always (自愿做)t help thers.16. If yu spend hurs n the cmputer, yu will have (酸痛的)eyes.17. Hw ften d yu (整理) yur desk at schl?18. Dan is ld enugh and he is (能够) t care fr himself.19. I'm hungry. Shall we find a (餐馆) first?20. T be a (law)，yu shuld really knw the laws well.21. There're mre than fur train (statin) in ur city.22. I called 110 and a plice (ffice) came t help in five minutes.23. My watch desn't wrk. It must be (break).
从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次(5分) Catherine and Wayne are an artist cuple(夫妇). They want t buy their wn huse, 1. they dn't have enugh mney. S they think abut building ne. The cuple spend a lt f time 2. recycled (可回收的) materials. They usethe materials t build a flating (漂浮的) huse. Wayne makes a flating platfrm (平台). It 3. sme tree trunks(树干). Then they build a huse with tw rms n theflating platfrm. They even make a big windw in the wall f their 4. . Nw 5. the windw, Wayne can fish as lng as he wants. Isn't it amazing?
but thrugh cllect living rm be made f
Hi! My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in Lndn. I'm 1. art student and the busy life helps with my art. I can get everything I need quickly. 2. (live) beside the undergrund statin means that I dn't need a car t get arund. It 3. (save) me mney. Of curse, Lndn has prblems. Lndners dn't enjy 4. (chat) with each ther. And there's s much nise (噪声)，pllutin(污染)and traffic.Hell! I'm Mary and I live in Australia, n a large farm. It's a beautiful area 5. wnderful views. I live here with my husband Je and 6. (we) tw children. We have lived here fr years and we lve the 7. (health) lifestyle.But we feel lnely(孤独的)smetimes. Our nearest neighburs are 8. (mst)100 km away. There 9. (be) n schl，supermarket r shp. 10. we are ill, we have t call the flying dctr.
实战训练 --- 完成句子
1.别不时地上网查单词,先试着猜一猜。 Dn't lk the wrds up nline . Try t have a guess first. 2.所有的学生都乐意为这个贫困的女孩筹钱。 All the students mney fr the pr girl. 3.如果你处理这个问题有困难,就给我电话。 If yu have truble the prblem, just call me. 4.聚会结束后,我们打算把垃圾都捡起来。 We all the rubbish after the party.5.他匆忙地离开了,什么也没说。 He left withut a wrd.
frm time t time
dealing with
are willing t raise
are ging t pick up