初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Travelling around the worldSection 2示范课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 2 Travelling around the worldSection 2示范课课件ppt，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了Alfred，France，Paris，Provence ，July，Wednesday，Beijing，Great Wall，Ming，Qing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Many teenagers like t write their hliday experiences and pst them n the Internet.
Su Wen wrte a blg pst abut his trip t Paris. Read the pst and pay attentin t the wrds in bld.
A Prper nuns
What are prper nuns?
We use prper nuns t refer t the name f particular peple, places, rganizatins, time perids, etc. 专有名词表示特定的人名、地名、时段、机构或组织名、书名、节日名或者日期名等的专用名称。
What are prper nuns?
(1) 指人名：Tm, Tim Smith, Xu Haita。(2) 指地名、国名：France, the United Natins, the Great Wall。(3) 指组织，机构名: the Wrld Trade Organizatin。(4) 指星期、月份：Mnday, January, Octber。(5) 指节日名称：the Spring Festival, Natinal Day。(6) 指国籍、语言： Chinese, English 。(7) 指书名、文章名：Oxfrd English, My Summer Hliday。
Put the prper nuns abve in crrect clumn
the Eiffel Twer
the River Seine
the Luvre Museum
the French Natinal Day
the Tang Dynasty 唐朝
the 2024 Paris Olympic Games
Hw can we use prper nuns crrectly?
Sum up the rules
Rule1: A prper nun always starts with a capital letter.
Rule2: We d nt usually capitalize the, prepsitins and cnjunctins in prper nuns.
专有名词总是以大写字母开头。
专有名词中的the、介词及连词通常不大写首字母。
the Peple’s Republic f China 中华人民共和国
Li Anxin wrte an article abut her trip t Beijing and wanted t pst it. Hwever, sme f the wrds shuld begin with a capital letter. Let’s help her underline the wrds and crrect them.
Last july, I went t beijing t visit uncle zhang. He tk me t many interesting places, such as the great wall, the summer palace and the palace museum. I learnt a lt abut the ming and the qing dynasties. We als visited the natinal stadium. It was built fr the 2008 lympics. We went shpping n wangfujing street. I had a wnderful time in beijing and I plan t g there again next year during the spring festival.
Uncle Zhang
Summer Palace
Palace Museum
Natinal Stadium
Wangfujing Street
Spring Festival
B Cnjunctins: and but and s
Lu Yunta shared his family trip t Lndn n the Wechat. Let’s read it and fill in the blanks with and, but and s.
All my family lve rugby, ______ we decided t g t Lndn t watch a match. My dad drve us there, ______ he put the wrng destinatin in the map app. After a lng drive, we ended up in Little Lndn, a small village in the cuntryside! We missed the match, ______the village was pretty ______ I liked it a lt.
We use the cnjunctins (连词) t link tw sentences. They shw different relatinships between the sentences.
连词是用来连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词。and, but 和s 属于并列连词，可以用来表示并列、转折、因果关系等。
We use AND t mean ‘als’. It can als be used t shw ne thing happens after anther.
and 意为 “ 和；又；也”， 表示并列关系； 也可表示先后顺序，一件事在另外一件事之后发生。
We visited many places f interest in Guangzhu.
We tried delicius fd in Guangzhu.
We visited many places f interest and tried delicius fd in Guangzhu .
他拿起一本书接着开始读。
He picked up a bk and began t read.
We use BUT t shw a different idea.
We were tired after climbing the muntain.
We felt very happy .
We were tired after climbing the muntain but we felt very happy.
but 意为 “ 但是”， 表示转折关系，所连接的前后部分通常意思相反。
We use SO t shw a result r a decisin.
s 意为 “ 因此；所以”， 表示因果关系。
This ancient twn is very quiet and beautiful.
We decide t stay here fr anther day.
This ancient twn is very quiet and beautiful, s we decide t stay here fr anther day.
David als wrte his hliday experience. Nw read his stry and fill in the blanks with and, but r s.
A beach hliday By David BrwnI went n hliday t the beach with my family last year. We travelled by train (1)________ arrived n Saturday mrning. I wanted t g surfing, (2)________ I went t the beach. Mum and Dad wanted t watch me surf. They gt sme beach chairs (3) ________ fund a gd spt t sit.I jumped int the water (4)________ started surfing. The waves were gd, (5)________ the wind was t strng. I surfed fr 20 minutes (6)________ then
decided t take a break. When I went back t the beach t drink sme water, I met anther teenage by with a surfbard. His name was Ken. We started talking, (7) ________ we discver that we had a lt in cmmn. The light was very gd, (8) ________ he decided t take sme phts f me surfing. This pht here is ne f my favurite!That hliday, Ken and I went surfing tgether every day. It turned ut he lived in the same twn as me, (9)______ we decided t meet up after the hliday.
Read a stry abut a by’s memrable hliday experience and fill in the blanks with the sentences belw.
Talk abut a memrable hliday experience in grups. Use prper nuns, and, but r s when necessary. Yu can talk abut the tpics belw, r any ther tpics yu are interested in.
★ an interesting persn yu met★ a beautiful / an interesting place yu visited★ sme unfrgettable experiences★ delicius dishes yu tried★ smething yu learnt
The fllwing questins may be helpful.
Where did yu g n hliday? Wh did yu g with? Hw did yu g there? Wh did yu meet? What interesting places did yu visit? What delicius dishes did yu try? Did yu experience anything unfrgettable ? What did yu learn frm the hliday experience?    
Self-assessment
1.下列哪个选项是祈使句的正确否定形式？A. Dn't run in the hallway.B. Yu mustn't litter here.C. Can we eat snacks in class?D. They dn't play ping-png.
答案与解析：A祈使句否定结构为"Dn't + 动词原形"（如Dn't run）。B项虽含情态动词mustn't，但属规则警示句式，非典型祈使句；C项为疑问句；D项为陈述句。
2.选择正确的情态动词完成对话：—______ I bring my phne t class?—N, yu ______. Keep it in yur lcker.A. Must; mustn'tB. Can; can'tC. Shuld; shuldn'tD. Will; wn't
答案与解析：B"Can"用于请求许可（如带手机），"can't"表禁止。A项"mustn't"语气过强，多用于强制规定（如禁止乱扔垃圾）。
3.下列句子中，动名词用法错误的是？A. Smiling makes thers feel welcme.B. She enjys dancing after schl.C. He is gd at play basketball.D. Crssing yur arms shws discmfrt.
答案与解析：C"play"应改为"playing"，因介词"at"后需接动名词作宾语。A、D项动名词作主语，B项作宾语均正确。
4.选出动词-ing形式作形容词的句子：A. The children were excited by the game.B. This bring bk put me t sleep.C. They are watching a mvie.D. She finished her hmewrk.
答案与解析：B"bring"（物）表"令人无聊的"，属-ing形容词；A项"excited"（人）为-ed形容词。C、D项为动词进行时和过去式。
5.下列副词比较级变形错误的是？A. fast → fasterB. early → earlierC. carefully → mre carefullyD. hard → harder
答案与解析：D"hard"比较级为"harder"，非"mre hard"（规则：单音节词直接加-er）。C项多音节词加"mre"正确。