山东省济南市长清区2025_2026学年高二上学期期中学习质量检测英语试题（文字版含答案）

这是一份山东省济南市长清区2025_2026学年高二上学期期中学习质量检测英语试题（文字版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 本试卷考试时间为120分钟，试卷满分150分，考试形式闭卷。
2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置，否则不给分。
3. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. When will the wman prbably see the dctr tmrrw?
A. At 9:30 am.B. At 10:30 am.C. At 11:10 am.
2. Hw did the man reach here this time in the end?
A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.
3. What des the man mean?
A. Bill will finish the paper sn.
B. Bill is nt ging t write the paper.
C. Bill seldm cmpletes his wrk early.
4. What is the wman ging t d first?
A. Send the e - mail.
B. Fix the cmputer.
C. G t the club.
5. Wh want t g n hliday?
A. Bb and Tm.
B. Bb and his dad.
C. Bb and his mm.
第二节 （共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What des the wman prbably d?
A. A librarian.B. A prgrammer.C. A teacher.
7. What infrmatin des the man lk fr?
A. Sme special infrmatin n cmputers.B. Sme general infrmatin n cmputers.C. Sme particular infrmatin n magazines.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why did the man fail t reserve a rm?
A. There were t many peple due t the festival.
B. The prices f the htels were t high.
C. The htels refused his request.
9. Hw did the man slve the prblem in the end?
A. He went t anther htel.
B. He traveled t anther place.
C. He went t a clleague's hme.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Why des the wman cme t the cafe?
A. She came fr a party.
B. She came fr a cffee.
C. She came fr a meeting.
11. Wh is the wman lking fr?
A. A man wearing a black suit and a red tie.
B. A man tgether with his wife and sn.
C. A man wearing a brwn suit and a tie.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waiter and custmer.B. Bss and secretary.C. Business partners.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Wh is ging t see the mvie with the girl?
A. Her dad.B. Her friend.C. Her mm.
14. What des the girl have t d n Wednesday?
A. Practice the pian.
B. Pick up her rm.
C. Help her parents clean the garage.
15. Which mvie shwing is the girl ging t see?
A. 5:00 pm.B. 7:00 pm.C. 9:00 pm.
16. What will the man d fr the girl?
A. He'll buy mvie tickets fr her.
B. He'll drive her t the mvie theatre.
C. He'll help her clean the garage.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题
17. When did the jazz cncert be held?
A. Last Mnday.B. Last Wednesday.C. Last Friday.
18. Hw many times did the speaker successfully get t the theatre?
A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Fur times.
19. Which transprt did the speaker chse n Friday?
A. Mtrbike.B. Taxi.C. Train.
20. What des the speaker think f her experience?
A. She felt cnfused.B. She felt lucky.C. She felt upset.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fall Festival: Fall Reimagined at the Detrit Z
This Octber, FALL fr the Z in a whle new way! We're bringing yu a variety f events that prmise smething fr everyne—frm family - friendly fun t 18 - and - lder happenings.
Spky Spirits
Experience exciting entertainment at Spky Spirits, ur tasting event fr thse aged 18 and ver. As a bnus, yu'll get a special first lk at ur newest feature—Jack O' Lantern Jurney! With mre than 80 drinks t chse frm and delicius fd ptins, fall has never tasted s gd.
Jack O' Lantern Jurney
This jurney features illuminated (发光的) pumpkin displays, and pht pprtunities where the magic f the seasn cmes t life. Carve ut new memries as yu experience the BRAND - NEW Jack O' Lantern Jurney! This must - see experience is perfect fr a date night, family uting r night ut with yur friends.
Z B
Explre the Z, experience festive pumpkin displays, and enjy strlling entertainment. Yu can capture memries with themed pht pprtunities while visiting each f the treat statin spts thrughut the Z. The Z will be pen until sunset, allwing yu t interact with yur favrite animals while celebrating the seasn. This event is perfect fr families with yung children!
Blake's Market
Experience the true essence f autumn at Blake's Market—frm pumpkins t irresistible pies. At the Detrit Z's Blake's Market, yu'll find tasty treats and the perfect pumpkin fr all yur carving needs. Yu are expected t enjy delicius seasnal fd and baked gds fr sale.
21. Which event is specially intended fr adults?
A. Spky Spirits.B. Jack O' Lantern Jurney.
C. Z B.D. Blake's Market.
22. What can visitrs d n Oct. 17 at the Detrit Z?
A. Make pumpkin displays.B. Take pictures f wildlife.
C. Enjy a night ut with friends.D. Visit their favrite animals.
23. What is the aim f the Fall Festival at the Detrit Z?
A. T prvide a platfrm fr lcal craftsmen.
B. T intrduce the z's newest animal exhibits.
C. T celebrate the autumn seasn and attract visitrs.
D. T raise funds fr the cnservatin effrts f the z.
B
Chinese Nbel Prize - winning physicist Chen Ning Yang, ne f the mst influential scientists in mdern physics, passed away in Beijing n Octber 18 due t illness at the age f 103.
Brn in 1922, Yang was brught up surrunded by the Tsinghua campus, where his father was a math prfessr. After finishing his undergraduate degree, he btained his master's degree frm Tsinghua.
He enrlled in the University f Chicag in the United States t pursue a dctrate in 1946 and was strngly influenced by Italian - American physicist Enric Fermi, wh had wn the same Nbel Prize in 1938, and cnducted in - depth research n particle physics. He later became a prfessr at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn. Yang wn the Nbel Prize in 1957 with Tsung - Da Lee fr their investigatin f the s - called parity laws that led t "imprtant discveries regarding the elementary particles," accrding t the Nbel Prize website. They were the first Chinese - brn Nbel Prize winners in physics.
Prfessr Yang was deeply devted t his hmeland, making remarkable cntributins t China's scientific and educatinal develpments. His visit t China in 1971 led t a wave f visits by verseas schlars, earning him recgnitin as the pineer in building the bridge f academic exchange between China and the United States. He later prpsed the restratin and strengthening f basic scientific research t China's central leadership. He als raised funds t establish the "Cmmittee n Educatinal Exchange with China", which has cntinuusly spnsred nearly 100 Chinese schlars fr advanced studies in the United States. These schlars later became the backbne f China's scientific and technlgical develpment. He undertk extensive wrk t prmte China's scientific and technlgical exchange and prgress, ffering advice and exercising significant influence n majr Chinese scientific prjects and the frmulatin f science and educatin plicies.
After returning t Tsinghua University in 1999, he tk n develping the Institute fr Advanced Study as his new missin. He pured enrmus effrt int advancing fundamental disciplines like physics and cultivating talents at Tsinghua, making remarkable cntributins that greatly impacted the refrm and develpment f Chinese higher educatin.
Prfessr Yang's life stands as a timeless chapter in human histry — ne that shines nt nly fr China but fr the glbal cmmunity f thinkers and innvatrs.
24. Wh played an imprtant rle in Chen Ning Yang's winning the Nbel Prize in 1957?
A. His father wh was a math prfessr.
B. Tsung - Da Lee wh was the first Chinese - brn Nbel Prize winner in physics.
C. Enric Fermi wh had wn the same Nbel Prize.D. A prfessr at the Institute fr Advanced Study in Princetn.
25. Why was Yang's 1971 visit significant?
A. It initiated academic exchanges with the US.
B. It marked his final return t teach at Tsinghua.
C. It fcused n plitical dialgue.
D. It prmted cultural activities in China.
26. What des the underlined wrd "cultivating" in paragraph 5 mean?
A. praisingB. nurturingC. discveringD. inviting
27. What can the text be classified as?
A. Jurney insights.B. bk cmmentary.C. A news reprt.D. A research paper.
C
Peple are already paying mre and mre fr fd due t glbal warming — and rising temperatures will drive fd prices a lt higher in the next decade. Accrding t a study by the Eurpean Central Bank, by 2035, higher temperatures alne will be pushing up wrldwide fd prices by between 0.9% and 3.2% every single year.
T find ut hw this is affecting fd prices, Maximilian Ktz at the Ptsdam Institute fr Climate Impact Research and his clleagues examined data n the mnthly prices and weather cnditins in 121 cuntries between 1996 and 2021. By lking fr assciatins between fd prices and factrs such as the average mnthly temperature, temperature changes, and measures f drught and extreme rainfall, they fund a strng link between the average temperature and the fd prices a mnth r s later.
In regins nrth f 40 degrees, like the latitude (纬度) f New Yrk City and Beijing, warmer-than-average temperatures during winter led t falling fd prices. But abve-average temperatures increased fd prices in summer and at all times in the rest f the wrld.
"The study didn't lk at why prices rse, but the likely explanatin is that extreme heat is reducing yields," Ktz says. "Crps may be drying ut n the vine (藤) when they shuld be being harvested." Factrs such as extreme rainfall had less impact n fd prices than average temperatures. This may be because flding tends t be lcalized, while abve-average temperatures can be very widespread.
Other studies have reached similar cnclusins. Ktz's team then went further by investigating hw fd prices culd change based n average temperature rises in climate mdel predictin. In the wrst situatin, glbal fd inflatin (食品通胀) due t climate change ges ver 4% per year by 2060. "We need t be aware f the fact that climate change brings huge new challenges fr fd security," says Ktz. "Warming-fueled extreme weather is increasingly affecting fd prductin arund the wrld. If farmers dn't adapt their practices t better cpe with rising temperatures, the lsses will becme mre serius."
28. What des the study fcus n?
A. The impact f climate change n fd prices.B. The factrs in the rising living csts.C. The effects f natural disasters n fd prductin.D. The cmparisn f fd prices in different regins.
29. Hw did researchers reach their cnclusins?
A. By cnducting a survey amng farmers.B. By referring t previus studies.
C. By tracking sme cities fr years.D. By analyzing a mass f data.
30. What is the main reasn fr the rising fd prices accrding t Ktz?
A. Frequent rainfall.B. Extreme high temperature.
C. The increasing demand fr crps.D. The influence f trade plicies.
31. What des the authr intend t d in the last paragraph?
A. T call n peple t pay attentin t fd security.
B. T urge farmers t take actins t deal with the climate issue.
C. T predict the lss caused by the heat wave.
D. T explain the situatin f glbal fd inflatin.
D
The new e-skin imprves tasks requiring accuracy and frce cntrl, vercming a big challenge in advancing technlgy. Unlike traditinal e-skins, this new e-skin stays accurate even when it stretches. "Much like human skin has t stretch and bend as we mve, s des e-skin," explains Nanshu Lu, a prfessr in the Cckrell Schl.
The breakthrugh lies in an innvative hybrid respnse pressure sensr that Lu and her partners have develped ver years. Lu sees the stretchable e-skin as an imprtant part f a rbt hand that can mirrr the sftness and sensitivity f a human hand. This new e-skin technlgy senses pressure frm cntact, letting the attached machine knw hw much frce t use t, fr example, hld a cup r tuch a persn. In demnstratins, the new e-skin allwed the rbt hand t adapt t varius sensitive tasks, such as accurately measuring human pulse (脉搏) and pulse waves, securely hlding bjects withut drpping them and even handling unexpected items like cins inside a glass r pressing n a ptat chip withut breaking it.
Lu and her team are currently explring ptential applicatins, including partnering t build a rbtic arm equipped with the e-skin technlgy. They have als applied fr a basic patent fr the e-skin, indicating its ptential fr business use. In a wrld where the aging ppulatin exceeds (超过) the number f caregivers, the need fr efficient and gentle care slutins is necessary. Lu believes rbts equipped with advanced technlgies like the stretchable e-skin culd play a vital rle in dealing with this glbal challenge.
Beynd medicine, human - caring rbts culd be used in disasters. They culd search fr injured and trapped peple in an earthquake r a cllapsed building. Frm healthcare t disaster respnse, the ptential is significant. With further develpment and cperatin with rbtics cmpanies, Lu hpes t see this e - skin technlgy make its way t the market, marking the beginning f a new era f human - rbt interactin and care.
A. It keeps accurate even when stretching.B. It enables rbts t mve at a fast speed.C. It allws rbt hands t bend int all shapes.D. It helps rbt hands cntrl with less frce.
33. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The wide applicatins f the new e-skin.
B. The imprtant develpment f the new e-skin.
C. The majr challenge f the pressure sensr.
D. The wrking principle f the pressure sensr.
34. What can rbts with the new e-skin d fr the glbal challenge f aging ppulatin?
A. Reduce healthcare csts.B. Limit glbal business use.
C. Replace human caregivers.D. Imprve medical care efficiency.
35. What is the authr's attitude t the future f the new e-skin?
A. Dubtful.B. UnclearC. Psitive.D. Disapprving.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Playing sprts helps t maintain physical fitness. But this isn't the nly benefit yur teens will have if they engage in sprts. Here is a quick lk at hw playing sprts can benefit yur teens.
36 It'll help yur teens grw scially. As yur teens spend mre time with their peers, thrugh sprts and teamwrk, they will learn t interact better. Yur teens may be shy r self - cnscius. But as they meet ther sprts enthusiasts, they will gain cnfidence.
Sprts are an excellent exercise t build team spirit and leadership skills. Teens will learn hw t cperate with their team members. 37 Instead, they will learn t keep the interest f the entire team n tp pririty and develp a spirit f sprtsmanship.
Sprts grund are fr nt nly striking gals but als friendship. Yur teens will frm sme f their clsest bnds during these grwing - up years, right n the playgrund. As yur teens share their fears and secrets with these yungsters, they'll frm strng bnds. 38
When yur teens get invlved in sprts, they will als start managing their time better. Yur teens will try t strike a balance between studies and sprts. 39 Gal setting can help them manage their time effectively. In additin t this, they will als develp a cmpetitive spirit.
Sprts are meant fr staying healthy, being physically active and nt t frget, enjyment. 40 Real sprts are als a great way t increase yur teens' mental health and strength.
A. And such bnds may last a lifetime.
B. Playing sprts acts as scial activities fr teens.
C. Thus they'll start managing their time prductively.
D. Mst trainers and caches act as rle mdels fr teens.
E. Yur teens will sn start enjying the sprts they like.
F. We are t teach them abut the imprtance f guidelines.
G. They wn't think abut their individual perfrmance nly.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Everyne lves getting cards n their birthday. Fr Bailey Sellers, the card frm her father is a card that she'll 41 frever.
Her father, Mike Sellers, died f cancer in 2013, just a few mnths befre her 17th birthday. But her dad made sure he culd still 42 her special day, even in death. Befre his death he prepaid a flwer shp t 43 flwers and a card t her every year n her birthday. The last flwers and 44 came last week, fr her 21st birthday.
In the card that came with this year's flwers, Mike Sellers tld his daughter, "This is my last letter t yu until we meet again. Yu are and will always be the mst precius 45 I was given. I will still be with yu thrugh every milestne. Just lk arund and there I will be."
46 by her late father's gesture, Sellers psted a pht f the flwers, the card and an ld 47 f her dad raising her up n his shulders during a lng ag trip t the beach.
"Miss yu s much daddy," the pst 48 , with a little purple heart. The pst mved thusands f peple, wh nt nly shared it but als tld their wn stries f hw they 49 the pain f lsing a parent, Sellers 50 that pain; she said she became 51 after her father's death. S nw she's studying psychlgy (心理学), hping t be able t ne day help peple get ut f the kind f 52 that nce envelped her.
"He wuld be s 53 that he pulled ff such a beautiful gesture, which ffers an imprtant 54 fr all f us. He made peple happy. He made peple realize that they shuldn't take the peple wh 55 them fr granted."
41.A. cllectB. valueC. receiveD. play
42.A. spendB. enjyC. celebrateD. spare
43.A. prduceB. deliverC. buyD. take
44.A. cardB. stryC. giftD. letter
45.A. resurceB. flwerC. jewelD. hney
46.A. TuchedB. AppreciatedC. AdmiredD. Disappinted
47.A. memryB. phtC. bkD. gesture
48.A. startedB. whisperedC. beganD. ended
49.A. dealt withB. kept utC. carried nD. settled dwn
50.A. puzzledB. measuredC. understdD. dubted
51.A. frightenedB. upsetC. sleepyD. hurt
52.A. happinessB. wrryC. fearD. sadness
53.A. prudB. cnfusedC. cntentD. shcked
54.A. hpeB. exampleC. lessnD. milestne
55.A. lk arundB. stand frC. care abutD. think f
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
There are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the 56. (absent) f new technlgy. Prbably the mst well - knwn are the Amish, a grup f Christians living in rural America. They d nt wn r drive cars, watch TV, r use the Internet. They 57. (live) mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will prbably be living the same way in the distant future. 58. (persn), I have benefited quite a lt frm technlgical advances.
B
I wake up t the sund f the wind 59. (buffet) the clth f my tent. Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling 60. it is mrning r night is impssible. I'm 61. the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk ver t the muntain edge.
C
It is easy t recgnise when students are interested in a lessn. Mst tend t lk up and make eye cntact. When I make a jke, they smile. When I talk abut smething difficult, they lk 62. (cnfuse). I knw when students are really interested, hwever, because they lean frward and lk at me. Peple have a tendency 63. (lean) twards whatever they are interested in. S if a student has his head 64. (lwer) t lk at his watch, it 65. (imply) he is bred and just cunting the minutes fr the class t end.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。
66. Our infrmatin cmes frm a （可靠的） surce.
67. She has beaten her ppnent in all f their previus e.
68. Mst stars are nt （可见的） t the naked eyes.
69. The Nbel Prize is widely a as ne f the mst influential awards glbally.
70. Many peple chse t pursue further educatin t secure a gd better emplyment （前景）.
71. September 3, 2025 w China's grand militarily parade in hnr f the 80th anniversary f the victry f the Wrld Anti - fascist War.
72. Jane Gdall's greatest （创新） lies in her grund - breaking methd f bserving chimps in their natural habitat.
73. Parents have a p fr having their children learn ahead f schedule, which intensifies the rat race.
74. The jb invlves cllecting and （分析） data.
75. All children shuld be encuraged t realize their full p.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
8 - year - ld Evan was standing by the sidewalk when he nticed Mrs. Carter pening her shp again. Several days ag, when Evan was passing by her stre, he saw a clsed sign n the stre's dr. When the shp remained clsed fr nt just tw days, Evan was wrried he'd never be able t get his "dream jb".
85 - year - ld Mrs. Carter was a wman selling flwers fr a living and Evan had befriended her when he helped her crss the street ne day.
Nw seeing her again, Evan ran up t her and greeted her. "Can I help yu tday, Evan? D yu want
flwers?” Mrs. Carter asked. Evan smiled, “I’m lking fr a jb! Can yu please hire me?”
“A jb?” the elderly lady laughed, thinking Evan was t little fr that. But Evan prudly replied he knew many things, like making sandwiches and helping his mm get grcery bags frm the car. Mrs. Carter laughed and asked Evan hw much mney she wuld have t pay him if she hired him.Evan shk his head. “All I want is a big buquet (花束) fr my mm. Her name is Stacey and her birthday is ne week away. Mm says we shuld wrk hard fr what we want. I want t wrk hard fr that buquet. Can yu hire me?”
Evan asked. Mrs. Carter was impressed and ndded.Then fr a whle week, Evan wuld cme t Mrs. Carter’s stre in the evenings and help her, and having Evan arund relieved Mrs. Carter’s bredm while she was wrking. Sme custmers thught Evan was lvely and entertaining, s they bught mre flwers. Mrs. Carter’s business became better.
A week later, n Evan’s last day n the jb, Mrs. Carter was emtinal. They had grwn clse fr wrking tgether, and Evan had becme like a grandchild t her. While making a huge buquet fr Evan’s mther, Mrs. Carter secretly placed ne envelpe int the buquet. The envelpe cntained $200. When handing him the buquet, she said, “Will yu cme t see me smeday, Evan? I’d be delighted t have yu here.”“I will!” Evan smiled and waved gdbye t Mrs. Carter.
注意：续写词数应为 150 左右。
Paragraph1:Carrying the flwers, Evan rushed hme t surprise his mm.____________________
Paragraph2:Then, Evan and his mm hurried t return the mney t Mrs. Carter.____________________
试卷答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A
26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B
31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
36. B 37. G 38. A 39. C 40. E
41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C
46. A 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C
56. absence 57. have lived 58. Persnally
59. buffeting 60. whether 61. within
62. cnfused 63. t lean 64. lwered 65. implies
66. reliable 67. encunters 68. visible 69. acknwledged
70. prspect 71. witnessed 72. innvatin 73. preference
74. analyzing 75. ptential
Paragraph1: Carrying the flwers, Evan rushed hme t surprise his mm. When he pened the dr, his mm was in the kitchen. “Mm, happy birthday!” Evan shuted. His mm turned arund, her eyes filled with surprise and jy. She hugged Evan tightly. Then Evan tk ut the buquet. His mm was abut t say smething when she nticed the envelpe in the buquet. She tk it ut and pened it. Seeing the $200, she was shcked. “Evan, where did this cme frm?” she asked. Evan tld her the whle stry.
Paragraph2: Then, Evan and his mm hurried t return the mney t Mrs. Carter. When they arrived at Mrs. Carter’s stre, Mrs. Carter was arranging flwers. “Mrs. Carter, we can’t take this mney,” Evan’s mm said. “Evan just wanted the buquet. This is t much.” Mrs. Carter smiled. “It’s fr Evan. He’s like a grandchild t me. He helped me a lt. Keep it.” But Evan’s mm insisted. Finally, Mrs. Carter tk back the mney. “Yu tw are s kind. Evan, yu can cme t see me anytime.” And frm then n, Evan ften visited Mrs. Carter.Event
Time
Price
Spky Spirits
Oct. 4
$40
Jack O' Lantern Jurney
Oct. 5 - 6
$19
Z B
Oct. 11 - 18
$19
Blake's Market
Oct. 20 - 26
free