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2026年河北省石家庄市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案05
展开 这是一份2026年河北省石家庄市中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案05,共11页。
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一、完形填空(满分10分,每题1分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am the nly ne in my class wh des nt have a pet But I dn't feel srry Why? The1.________ is abut my little brther Kevin. He has allergies(过敏症) .Being arund pets makes him 2________. Actually.there is a stry abut this.
One day when I was walking hme frm schl, I heard a sft little sund frm behind a tree. It was
a small gray cat lking up at me. It was s 3________ that I picked i up and carried it hme. I tk it t my rm. We 4________ a ball, and it jumped happily. I made a cmfrtable bed fr the cat frm a bx and a scarf,and gave it sme milk. When mm called me fr dinner, I ate 5________ t return t my new friend.Suddenly, Kevin began sneezing (打喷嚏) . His eyes turned red. Mum wanted t knw what happened and I had t tell the 6________ . I tld her abut the cat. In the end, we decided t 7________ the cat t its hme. My father and I went t the huse near the tree/where the cat gt lst. We kncked n the dr and a by f Kevin's age pened the dr. "Cc!" He cried happily. His mther 8________ that their cat had run away thrugh an pen windw. She 9________ us fr bringing Cc back safely.Thugh I still want t have a pet smetimes nw, I dn't feel srry any mre. Is there anything else mre imprtant than my brther's 10________?
1. A.purpse B. reasn C.chice D. result
2. A.bred B. happy C. uncmfrtable D.creative
3. A. brave B.ugly C. active D.cute
4. A. dealt with B. played with C. talked with D began with
5. A.quickly B.luckily C.clearly D. slwly
B. methd C.truth D.rule
7. A. thrw B. pst C. cnnect D.return
8. A. shwed B. agreed C. explained D.believed
9. A. called B. thanked C. frgt D. taught
10. A. health B. success C. study D.business
二、短文填空(满分15分,每题1分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
When I was at schl, I didn 't think I was gd at anything. The ther 11. __________ (child) things quickly, but I didn't. 12.________ nly thing that interested me was cars.I spent lts f time 13.__________(lk) at hw my grandpa's ld car wrked. But my mm wasn't interested 14._______ cars at all. She was tired f me fcusing n 15. ___________ (they) all the time.
One day, there was a schl trip. I 16. _________ (wake) up early t catch the bus. We were
ging dwn the rad when the bus 17. ____________( sudden) stpped. I thught the bus had run ut f petrl(汽油),18.__________ the driver tld us there was smething wrng with the bus and he wanted t call the repairman. I ffered 19. __________ (see) fr myself. T the 20.____________ (driver) surprise, I fund the prblem quickly. After ten 21. ___________ (minute) , the bus was n driver's the rad again. I 22. _____________ (praise) by everyne n the bus. After that, I realized I culd d smething 23. ___________(use) . When I left schl, I set 24. __________ my wn car repair business. Nw, I'm ding much 25. ___________(gd) than I ever expected.
三.阅读理解(满分30分,每题2分)
A
A
Numbers are nt just numbers. They have cultural meanings. Let’s see sme f the lucky and unlucky numbers acrss the wrld.
The number 3
Peple in Sweden think all gd things cme in threes. Fr example, there are three kinds f medals in a game. Peple in Suth Krea and Italy think the same way. But at 08:08 p.m. n August 8th, 2008. Eight is peple in Japan and Vietnam have a different als a lucky number in Japan. But it’s different idea. They dn’t like taking phts when in Bulgaria. Peple there think it can bring there are nly 3 peple. They think death will them bad luck. cme fr the persn in the middle.
The number 8
It is a lucky number in mst cuntries. This number is very welcme amng Chinese peple. The Beijing Summer Olympics started at 08:08 p.m. n August 8th, 2008. Eight is als a lucky number in Japan. But it’s different in Bulgaria. Peple there think it can bring them bad luck.
The number 9
In China, it’s a lucky number. It has the same prnunciatin as “Jiu (久)”, meaning everlasting (永恒的). In Nrway, it’s a lucky number, t. There are many stries abut it. But peple in Japan dn’t like it. Why? Because when they say it in Japanese, it’s just like anther wrd “Ku (苦)”.
The number 13
Hw abut the number 13? It’s an unlucky number in many cuntries, like Nrway, Sweden and the UK. Lts f bad things happened n the 13th in histry. Hwever, in Italy, 13 is a lucky number. Peple think 13 can help them live a happy life.
( )26. In which cuntries is the number 3 seen as a lucky number?
A. In Japan and Vietnam.
B. In Sweden and Italy.
C. In Vietnam and Sweden.
D. In Suth Krea and Japan.
( )27. Why d the Japanese dislike the number 9?
A. It has a similar prnunciatin t “Ku”.
B. It means n end and everlasting.
C. The number can bring peple bad luck.
D. Lts f bad things happened have t d with it.
( )28. Hw des the writer start the part f the number 13?
A. By giving an example.
B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing the numbers.
D. By raising a questin.
B
A daughter talked t her father abut hw she wanted t give up because everything seemed s hard. She was quite tired, and it felt like as sn as ne prblem was slved, anther ne came up.
Her father, wh is a ck, tk her t the kitchen. He filled three pts with water and put them n the stve t bil. Once the water was biling, he put carrts in ne pt, eggs in anther, and cffee beans in the last ne. He let them bil withut saying anything.
The daughter waited and wndered what her father was ging t d. After abut twenty minutes, he turned ff the stve. He tk ut the carrts and put them in a bwl, the eggs in anther bwl, and pured the cffee int a cup. Then he asked her, “What d yu see?” “Carrts, eggs, and cffee,” she answered. He asked her t tuch the carrts, and she nticed they were sft. Next, he asked her t break an egg and see that it was hard-biled inside. Finally, he let her taste the cffee, and she smiled at its delicius flavr (味道).
“What des this mean, Dad?” she asked plitely. He explained that all three things had been biled in water, but they reacted (反应) differently. The carrt was nce strng and hard, but after biling, it became sft and weak. The egg was fragile (易碎的), but after biling, its inside became hard. The cffee beans, hwever, melted and changed the taste f the water they were biled in. “Which ne are yu like?” he asked his daughter. “I hpe yu will be the cffee beans. When life is hard, dn’t give up and try t make it better.”
( )29. Why did the daughter want t talk t her father abut giving up?
A. Because she didn’t like studying.
B. Because she met t many prblems.
C. Because she didn’t have much time t play.
D. Because she wanted t have a rest.
( )30. After biling fr abut twenty minutes, what happened t the cffee beans?
A. They became sft and weak.
B. The inside f them became harder.
C. They remained their shapes and sizes.
D. They changed the taste f the water.
( )31. What life lessn des the father give his daughter?
A. Difficulties in life can make peple becme weak.
B. Life is always hard.
C. Face the challenges in life actively.
D. Try t make the right decisins.
C
The Baishi Muntain Gelgical Natinal Park is in Bading, Nrth China’s Hebei Prvince. The muntain gets its name frm its plentiful white marbles, a kind f stne that is white and hard. The park is abut 200 kilmeters suthwest f Beijing. As a natinal 5A-level scenic area (景区), the muntain is famus fr its sea f cluds n cludy days, turning the area int a wnderland.
The scenic area has als becme well-knwn fr its glass skywalks (玻璃栈道). A glass skywalk was built there in September 2014. It used t be the lngest, widest and highest glass skywalk natinwide, standing at an altitude (海拔) f 1,900 meters. In August 2015, the scenic area built anther glass skywalk, standing at an altitude f 1,600 meters, which was als the first tw-duble glass bridge in China.
The scenic area manages t cmbine nature with culture, and tries t build and keep the reputatin (声望) as a “lve muntain”. Turists can see a lt f wrds and sentences, which have smething t d with lve — such as “thugh I am a persn afraid f heights, I am willing t experience the heartbeat n the glass skywalk with yu”. Sme scenic spts, like the lver’s bridge, are als designed t meet the theme f lve.
Yu will have a great time if yu g t Baishi Muntain Gelgical Natinal Park.
( )32. Why is the muntain called “Baishi Muntain”?
A. Because its glass skywalks are white.
B. Because there are many white marbles.
C. Because it lks white frm far away.
D. Because it is always cvered by white cluds.
( )33. What can we knw abut the glass skywalks in Baishi Muntain?
A. They were built in 2014.
B. They are the highest skywalks in China nw.
C. They are bth tw-duble glass bridges.
D. Bth f them are at altitudes f ver 1,500 meters.
( )34. What des the underlined wrd “cmbine” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. T cmpare tw things.
B. T discver smething new.
C. T jin r mix smething tgether.
D. T separate smething int tw parts.
( )35. What is the main purpse f the text?
A. T call n peple t prtect the muntain.
B. T share a persnal trip t the muntain.
C. T tell a lve stry that happened n the muntain.
D. T intrduce Baishi Muntain t mre peple.
D
When yu make a mistake r say smething wrng, it’s easy t be hard n yurself. Then stress is caused. Feelings f anger, disappintment and sadness cme alng. That’s why such stress needs t be dealt with.
Max, a 14-year-ld by, used t be very cmpetitive and always felt stressed. Nw he is learning t give himself care and kindness. When he desn’t win r get the tp marks, he talks t himself, “It’s OK nt t be perfect.” He knws he always des his best and that is enugh.
What Max des is called self-cmpassin (自我和解). With self-cmpassin, yu treat yurself kindly like a friend. It allws yu t frgive (原谅) yurself when yu mess up r fail. After the sense f guilt (愧疚) ges away, yu will feel mre relaxed and be able t think mre clearly. In this way, self-cmpassin makes yu mve frward. Many studies have shwn it is f great help.
Hwever, sme peple disagree. They argue that self-cmpassin leads peple t be less active. But Breines and Chen’s study had a different result. They gave students a difficult wrd test. The students were given the chance t study fr a secnd test. They fund thse wh were cmpassinate tward their failure spent mre time preparing.
Experts suggest that yu shuld write a letter t yurself, describing the situatin that causes yur pain and accepting hw yu feel. Or yu can d smething yu like t make yurself feel at peace. Suzy, a psychlgist (心理学家), suggests using a “gentle tuch” like placing bth hands n yur heart, s yu will feel safe and lved.
( )36. Hw des Max change after learning self-cmpassin?
A. He becmes mre cmpetitive.
B. He stps caring abut his marks.
C. He learns t accept that he is nt perfect.
D. He asks his friends t cmfrt him.
( )37. What is self-cmpassin accrding t the text?
A. Believing in yurself.
B. Treating yurself in a kind way.
C. Trying t be perfect in life.
D. Wrking harder after failing.
( )38. What was the finding f Breines and Chen’s study?
A. Self-cmpassin made students less active.
B. Students wh failed didn’t want t try again.
C. Self-cmpassinate students take the next test mre seriusly.
D. Students wh failed gt better grades if they have anther chance.
( )39. What is Paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. Hw t d well in a test.
B. Why self-cmpassin is imprtant.
C. Different ideas abut self-cmpassin.
D. Sme advice n practicing self-cmpassin.
( )40. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Study n Students’ Stress
B. The Imprtance f Hard Wrk
C. Hw t Be a Perfect Persn
D. Learn t be Kind t Yurself
四、阅读表达(满分10分,每题2分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Frm time t time, yu may find it hard t manage bad feelings. Yu may feel disappinted, sad,hurt r even helpless. Dealing with such feelings desn't cme easy. Here is sme advice t help yu.Knw yur feelings. It can be hard smetimes t find the right wrds t express what yu're feeling. A tl, the Feelings Wheel (情绪轮盘), can help yu find the right wrds t express yur feelings easily. Start frm the center f the wheel and mve ut. Find yur main feeling in the middle f the wheel, and then see what ther feelings yu have as yu lk utwards frm the center. This can help yu get clear abut what yu're feeling.
Accept what yu feel. It is kay t feel lnely; it is kay t feel nervus; and it is kay t feel as if the wrld is ging t end. It is quite natural t have these feelings when peple are facing stress. There's nthing wrng with yu feeling this way. Many f us d t, at different times in ur lives.
Make a list. Smetimes yu may feel s bad when yu have t many things t d. Perhaps there is t much t study, r yu may have a lng t-d list when preparing fr a birthday party. Write dwn the things that need t be dne. Then, list the tasks in the rder f imprtance and urgency(紧迫性) . Yu will feel calmer when yu finish the list -yu will have cntrl ver bth the tasks and yurself!Learning t manage bad feelings needs time and practice. Be in tuch with yurself. Learn what wrks best fr yu!
What tl can help yu find the right wrds t express yur feelings?
Accrding t the writer, is it natural t feel nervus when facing stress?
What shuld yu-d after writing dwn the things that need t be dne?
What des learning t manage bad feelings need?
Which piece f advice in the text d yu think is the mst helpful fr yu? Why?
五、补全对话(满分10分,每题2分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Andy and Tm are talking abut their hbbies.
Tm: Hell, Andy!
Andy: Hi. Tm! Yu lk s strng and healthy. 46. ________________________________
Tm: Yes,I like running.
Andy: Great! It's bth a sprt and a hbby. 47. _______________________________________
Tm: I spend sme f my free time n Tai Chi with my grandfather.
Andy: Ww! 48.___________________________________________I’d like t try it, t. Tai Chi culd really help peple keep fit.
Tm: That's right. What's yur hbby?
Andy: 49. ________________________________ I practice playing the vilin every day. I lve it!
Tm: Oh, yu must play it very well.
Andy: Thank yu. There is a music shw next Sunday. I will play, the vilin at the shw.
____________________________________
Tm: Sure, I'd lve t. See yu then.
Andy: See yu.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
51. 劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一,做家务是劳动很好的体现。假如你叫Jack,你的学校正在开展以“做家务,助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你按提示要求写一篇题目为“Let's D Husewrk”的短文来参赛。
提示:
1. Wh taught yu t d husewrk?
2. What husewrk can yu d nw?
3. What can yu learn frm ding husewrk?
注意:
(1) 文中须包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let's D Husewrk
Ding husewrk plays an imprtant part in middle schl students' lives.
_______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1-5 BCDBA 6-10 CDCBA
11. children 12. The 13. lking 14. in 15. them
16. wke 17. suddenly 18. but 19. t see 20. driver’s
21. minutes 22. was praised 23. useful 24. up 25. better
26-28 BAD 29-31 BDC 32-35 BDCD 36-40 CBCDD
41. The Feelings Wheel./...
42. Yes, it is./...
43. List the tasks in the rder f imprtance and
44. It needs time and practice./..
45. I think "Accept what yu feel" is the mst helpful. Because it tells me that my bad feelings are nrmal./... (合理)
46. Hw is everything ging? /Hw's it ging? /...
47. Have yu seen a dctr? /...
48. Thank yu fr yur advice. /I agree with yu. /Yu are right. /...
49. Wuld yu like t g with me? /...
50. When is the party? /...
51. One pssible versin:
Let's D Husewrk
Ding husewrk plays an imprtant part in middle schl students' lives.
My mther taught me t d husewrk when I was ten. Nw I can d many kinds f husewrk, like sweeping the flr, washing dishes and flding clthes. I als help t take ut the rubbish every day.
Frm ding husewrk, I learn t be mre respnsible. It makes me understand hw hard my parents wrk t keep ur hme clean and tidy. Besides, I feel prud when I finish a task well. It’s a gd way t grw up and becme independent.
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