湖北荆州市2025_2026学年高三下学期3月阶段检测英语试题（文字版含答案）

这是一份湖北荆州市2025_2026学年高三下学期3月阶段检测英语试题（文字版含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后,请将答题卡上交，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共 12 页。全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. When will the man g t the interview?
A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
2. What will the speakers d first?
A. Watch a mvie.B. Have a picnic.C. Ride a bicycle.
3. What are the speakers prbably wrking n?
A. A pster cntest.B. A recycling event.C. A bttle exhibitin.
4. What is the wman's suggestin?
A. Taking a shrtcut.B. Calling Peter Smith.C. Pstpning the cnference.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Reducing traffic.
B. Relaxing in a park.
C. Changing an apartment.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6和7题。
6. Why is the man making the call?
A. T seek advice.
B. T make a cmplaint.
C. T cnfirm infrmatin.
7. Hw much will the man pay in the end?
A. ¥200.B. ¥480.C. ¥680.
听第七段材料,回答第8到10题。
8. What jb des the man apply fr?
A. An accuntant.B. A lawyer.C. A prfessr.
9. What des the man like mst abut the firm?
A. Its fair principle.B. Its gd reputatin.C. Its public service.
10. What is the man's weakness?
A. His pr time management.
B. His lack f wrk experience.
C. His ver - attentin t details.
听第八段材料,回答第11到13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Prfessr and student.B. Farmer and custmer.C. Guide and visitr.
12. What is the gvernment funding used t d?
A. T increase prduce sales.
B. T imprve public facilities.
C. T develp high technlgies.
13. What is the tpic f the dialgue?
A. Mdern turism.B. Rural develpment.C. Agricultural technlgy.
听第九段材料,回答第14到17题。
14. What is the dcumentary mainly abut?
A. A scientist.B. An adventure.C. A species.
15. Hw did the animals react t Jane initially?
A. Cautiusly.B. Vilently.C. Favrably.
16. What des the man think f Jane's discveries?
A. Grundbreaking.B. Practical.C. Cmplicated.
17. When did Jane launch a prject fr glbal yuth?
A. In 1977.B. In 1991.C. In 2025.
听第十段材料,回答第18到20题。
18. What is Mary Chen ding?
A. Cnducting a class.B. Presenting a speaker.C. Recmmending a bk.
19. What is Dr. Elias Rwe's bk abut?
A. Prspects f lifelike rbts.
B. Methds f upgrading rbts.
C. Impacts f interactin with rbts.
20. What is Dr. Elias Rwe ging t d next?
A. Share his stries.B. Discuss his designs.C. Explain his views.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Walking festivals are a wnderful, sciable way t mtivate yu t get ut and walk, whether it's fr a wander arund a blck r lnger hikes ver hilly landscapes.
CRICKHOWELL WALKING FESTIVAL
The scenic twn f Crickhwell, lcated in the beautiful Usk Valley, Wales, plays hst t ne f the year's mst cmpetitive walking festivals, frm 7 - 15 March 2026. Enjy ver 80 walks f varius distances. There's the Table Muntain Challenge, where yu walk r run up and dwn the 380m - high Table Muntain as many times as yu can.
NATIONAL FOREST WALKING FESTIVAL
The 17th editin f this East Midlands walking festival is n 15 - 29 May. On ffer are mre than 80 walks, categrized frm "easy" t "challenging" in the Natinal Frest, which cvers 200 square miles f Leicestershire, Derbyshire and Staffrdshire. Events include frest bathing, "Bch t Bench" walks fr thse having difficulty mving arund and Nrdic walking fr thse suffering frm Parkinsn's disease.
RICHMOND WALKING AND BOOK FESTIVAL
A festival f walking and reading in the elegant histric hill twn f Richmnd in the Yrkshire Dales, frm 18 - 27 September 2026. What mre culd yu ask fr? Chse daily walks r hikes frm a wide selectin f graded walks and by night, enrich yur mind at ne f the many bk events and talks, which relate t the artistic and cultural features f the area.
YORKSHIRE WALKING AND MUSIC FESTIVAL
This week - lng celebratin runs frm Tuesday 28 April t Mnday 4 May 2026 and takes in the delights f the western Dales and Eden Valley. Varied walks take place alng the spectacular Settle - Carlisle railway line; this year marks the 150th anniversary f the first passenger train n the line. Many pubs alng the rutes will play live music, plus talks cncerning lcal culture take place in Settle's Friends Meeting Huse.
21. Which festival starts earliest this year?
A. CRICKHOWELL WALKING FESTIVALB. NATIONAL FOREST WALKING FESTIVAL
C. RICHMOND WALKING AND BOOK FESTIVALD. YORKSHIRE WALKING AND MUSIC FESTIVAL
22. What is special abut NATIONAL FOREST WALKING FESTIVAL?
A. It is age - inclusive.B. It is scenery - centred.
C. It is mbility - friendly.D. It is energy - demanding.
23. What is the cmmn characteristic f the last tw festivals?
A. Hlding bk events and talks.B. Exercising bth bdy and mind.
C. Giving live music and reading.D. Prviding graded walks and rutes.
B
It was December 22, 1987, when the dctr explained he was ging t have t amputate (截肢) my right leg befre the aggressive cancer mved t my lungs. The dctr wanted me t d the surgery befre Christmas.
I calmly asked him if he culd guarantee me anther Christmas. He shk his head sadly. I smiled, "Well, my three - year - ld is expecting Mmmy t be there n Christmas mrning t pen presents with him. And I want ne mre night f dancing n tw legs with my husband. I've checked my calendar, and I'm free n January 6th. Will that wrk fr yu?" His muth pened, but n wrds came ut. Finally, he ndded, "I'll make that wrk."
One day, after the surgery, I made my way t a stre n my crutches (拐杖). I wandered arund fr a while befre deciding t leave. When I tried t push pen the dr t head back, nthing happened. The dr was t heavy. Seriusly? This is what my life n ne leg is ging
t be like? Nw, I can't even pen a dr fr myself? Then, a man appeared behind me. In a vice that was bth sft and strng, he asked if he culd help me with the dr.
In that mment, I had a chice. I culd have refused his help and insisted I culd d it myself, which was a lie. Or I culd d what I did, which was t lk up at him with gratitude and say, "Yes, please." He smiled dwn at me, and with ne hand, he pushed it pen fr me. With relief beynd wrds, I said a simple "Thank yu," and his reply helped shape my life as an amputee. He said, "Yu are s very welcme. It is entirely my pleasure."
Up until lsing my leg, I had always been the giver. Nw, it was my turn t learn t accept help with grace. Anyway, it is impssible t be a gracius giver if smene is nt an equally gracius receiver.
24. Why did the authr want t put ff her surgery?
A. T select a special date.B. T finish her previus jb.
C. T spend a memrable hliday.D. T challenge the dctr's wrk.
25. Hw did the authr feel when she culdn't pen the dr?
A. Upset.B. Frightened.C. Embarrassed.D. Cnfused.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can be used t describe the authr?
A. Resigned and plite.B. Optimistic and adaptable.C. Brave and independent.D. Determined and emtinal.
27. What is the main lessn the authr learned frm her experience?
A. It's better t give than t receive.
B. When ne dr clses, anther pens.
C. Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
D. The hand that receives hnrs the hand that gives.
C
A new prject is hping t save the threatened British swallwtail butterfly by rearing the insects frm frzen eggs—a prcess knwn as crypreservatin, where bilgical material is preserved at extremely lw temperatures fr future use.
This rare species—mstly black and cream with red and blue false eyes n its wings t discurage predatrs (掠食动物)—is nly fund in East Anglia and is Britain's largest native butterfly. It is typically seen in areas f the Nrflk Brads, but living in such a limited area puts its future at risk. British swallwtails are classified as endangered and are threatened by climate change, habitat lss and lss f genetic diversity. "Althugh this has been an excellent
lng - term picture fr the British swallwtail, it is ne f decline," says Dr Alvin Helden at Anglia Ruskin University (ARU).
Experts frm ARU are nw testing new slutins t slw this decline further. "Our prject will cmbine fieldwrk and lab research t see if we can establish a reliable methd fr preserving the British swallwtail's genetic material by using its clsely related, but less endangered Eurpean cusin," explains Helden. Using a genetically similar Eurpean swallwtail species that is kept at ARU, they will try t raise butterflies frm crypreserved eggs that were frzen in liquid nitrgen (氮) at - 196°C. Their gal is t see hw successfully they develp and reprduce cmpared with butterflies hatched frm nn - frzen eggs.
The team believes this is the first time smene has tried t use crypreservatin fr butterfly cnservatin. If it wrks, the researchers hpe t use the methd with the British swallwtail, string its frzen eggs in case they can be used in future breeding and reintrductin prjects. "This prject prvides the pprtunity t create impact n cnservatin, fd prductin and bidiversity preservatin fr human and planetary health," says Helden.
28. What des the underlined wrd "rearing" in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Remving.B. Observing.C. Sheltering.D. Prducing.
29. What is the biggest threat t British swallwtails?
A. Fierce predatrs.B. Restricted habitat.C. Genetic shrtcmings.D. Envirnmental pllutin.
30. Which f the fllwing steps prbably belngs t the prject?
A. Creating new butterfly species in the lab.
B. Reprducing different butterflies' genetic data.
C. Raising butterflies in extremely lw temperature.
D. Examining frzen - egg develpment in related species.
31. What is the ptential gal f this prject?
A. T prevent climate change in the wrld.
B. T create a database f butterflies' images.
C. T supprt eclgical and agricultural needs.
D. T stp humans frm impacting envirnment.
D
The American pet Rbert Frst famusly said, "N tears in the writer, n tears in the reader." It takes curage t tell ur real - life stries well, because we can nly d it if we are willing t feel the feelings again in all their riginal intensity.
My agnis reactin t the first versin f my nvel, Drift, was that it felt curiusly
unaffecting, given that it describes the heartbreaking lss f a child. I explained I had dne that deliberately—the main character was numbing ut her emtins. But in rewriting, I realized that in my real life the numbing was a cping mechanism that came later, and I had t allw myself t feel again the verwhelming grief, shck, and guilt f the mment t tell the stry truthfully, making it mre pwerful and authentic fr the reader and f curse, mre challenging fr my writing.
On the psitive side, this desn't nly apply t difficult emtins. We might equally say n jy in the writer, n jy in the reader. When we write abut psitive experiences, t d it effectively, we need t feel thse pleasurable emtins intensely t.
Writing with emtin is a sensry experience; we have t remember with ur whle bdy. Emtins are called "feelings" because they are physical experiences. Describing the physical effects f emtin is part f shw-and-dn't-tell. "Amber was nervus abut being late" tells us hw she felt. "Amber's heart was racing; she was ging t be late." shws us. When we describe emtins thrugh physical sensatins, ur reader will experience them in their wn bdy.
S, be ready t dive back int the full pwer f the past when yu tell yur real-life stries. If yu're telling a jyful stry, enjy; if yu're telling a tearful ne, let the tears fall. Then remind yurself yu are nt that yunger persn nw—hwever terrible yur experiences have been, yu have survived t tell the tale.
32. What des Rbert Frst's wrds imply?
A. Writers' emtinal hnesty mves readers.
B. Readers' feelings cmpletely vary with writers'.
C. Prfessinal training ensures emtinal expressin.
D. Literary success depends mainly n plt cmplexity.
33. Why did the authr rewrite her nvel Drift?
A. Her agent demanded a new stryline.
B. The nvel needed mre cmmercial appeal.
C. The initial draft lacked detailed descriptins.
D. She failed t fully present her true emtins.
34. What des the authr suggest abut describing emtins in writing?
A. Using cmplex vcabulary.B. Shwing bdy reactins.C. Valuing psitive experiences.D. Aviding persnal expressins.
35. What is the theme f the text?
A. Late reflectin.B. Strytelling skills.C. Emtinal writing.D. Writing mtivatin.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Handle Difficult Peple Withut Lsing Yur Cl
Yu have spent hurs n a prject, nly t have a cwrker r superir criticize it fr cuntless, nn - existent flaws(瑕疵). 36 Yur friend is ignring yu, and when yu ask what the matter is, she replies, "Nthing," and cntinues ding it anyway. Peple wh are unreasnable r demanding - in wrk, family, r friendship - get n ur nerves daily.
Dealing with difficult peple requires thughtful and cnsistent appraches. 37 Hypercritical clleagues may find fault with yur reprt. It's natural t get crss when they d s, but try t keep yur eye n the ball. Yur brther cmments repeatedly that yu rganize family events prly. Instead f engaging in a tense back - and - frth, ignre it and fcus n issues that matter mre. A friend cmplains all the time abut yur being late. Try nt t cnflict with him head n. 38
Besides, empathy and humur can be pwerful tls t minimize the frictin. Yu dn't have t accept their behaviur, but acknwledging their feelings can lwer their defensiveness and make the cnversatin mre cnstructive. Humur, when gentle and respectful, can lighten the md and remve tensin. Hwever, dn't let the jke g t far. 39 Avid sarcasm(讥讽)which may make things wrse.
40 Be clear abut what yu will and will nt tlerate. If smene crsses the line, it's kay t step back. Yu dn't have t engage in arguments r explain yurself endlessly. Instead, yu can end the cnversatin n a friendly but firm nte.
A. The first rule is t brush it ff.
B. It's als imprtant t set bundaries.
C. Abve all, fight back if yu get crss.
D. Instead, let it g s as nt t sur the uting.
E. There's a fine line between humr and ffense.
F. Yur teacher reminds yu mildly f the paper deadline.
G. Yur mther is breathing dwn yur neck abut yur schedule.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The drbell rang fr the third time this mrning—a parcel again. I tre it pen and saw a smth plastic kitchen tl—I culdn't 41 buying it, r even needing it. I threw it nt the 42 cunter, which was cvered with half - unpacked bxes and randm 43 .
My cupbards tld the same stry. Every time I reached fr a plate, I'd knck ver a bttle f 44 "miracle supplement" r a dusty back massager (按摩器)—all talked int by nline strangers wh spke s 45 , describing each item as a must - have, a life - changer I simply culdn't live withut. 46 up in their enthusiasm, I'd hit the "pay" buttn withut a secnd thught, nly t frget all abut them the mment the rder was placed. Parcels 47 , and I was trapped in an endless cycle.
I thught back t my childhd, when saving weeks fr a ty filled me with 48 . I'd daydream abut it, and hlding it at last felt like 49 real jy. But nw the split secnd f pleasure when I clicked "pay" 50 instantly.
That night, I decided t quit— 51 shpping apps, unfllwing the influencers wh fed my 52 , and blcking their links. I'd wait a week befre buying what I desired. Mre ften than nt, the 53 disappeared.
The first days were tugh. But mnths later my apartment is a 54 hme. Lking back, thse unpened packages were a wake - up call: 55 lies in less—nt mre.
41.A. helpB. keepC. rememberD. stand
42.A. neatB. wrnC. shinnyD. messy
43.A. purchasesB. brandsC. suvenirsD. cpies
44.A. unpaidB. untuchedC. inexpensiveD. invisible
45.A. gentlyB. passinatelyC. franklyD. respectfully
46.A. SweptB. FixedC. LckedD. Brught
47.A. came backB. ran utC. piled upD. fell apart
48.A. gratitudeB. encuragementC. cnfidenceD. anticipatin
49.A. capturingB. defeatingC. encunteringD. sacrificing
50.A. struckB. fadedC. multipliedD. spread
51.A. updatingB. mnitringC. deletingD. cnfirming
52.A. desperatinB. imaginatinC. ambitinD. addictin
53.A. urgeB. cntentC. anxietyD. hesitatin
54.A. awkwardB. luxuriusC. minimalistD. smart
55.A. cntinuatinB. fulfillmentC. accmplishmentD. ptimism
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I bet mst f us have had matcha - flavred milk tea r ice cream at least nce. While matcha is cmmnly assciated with Japan's traditinal tea ceremny Chanyu, r Sad, its key whisking (搅打) technique, 56 rigins can be traced back t China, where this ancient tea - making practice, knwn as diancha, 57 (enjy) prsperity during the splendid Sng Dynasty. At first, diancha was merely practiced by 58 (nble) and schlars, but it later brke thrugh scial class bundaries 59 was widely adpted by cmmn peple.
The prcess f diancha invlves puring ht water ver pwdered (粉末状的) tea, a bamb brush 60 (beat) the mixture with the gradual additin f mre ht water. This technique prduces a fine fam (泡沫) n the tea's surface, which is a fundatin fr 61 (artistic) creative drawings. The fam is s stable that it allws fr cmplicated designs n its surface, 62 practice knwn as chabaixi — a prvincial - level cultural heritage in Fujian prvince.
Thanks t ppular media and the enthusiasts 63 (dedicate) t preserving and prmting traditinal Chinese tea culture, diancha has been brught t a 64 (wide) audience. In this fast - paced era, this ancient art breathes new life 65 ur busy lives, ffering a precius mment f peace in the chas f mdern life.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你将在英语课上进行“每周观点(Weekly Opinins)”的主题演讲。请你就越来越多外国人来中国旅游这一现象写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
(1)描述现象;
(2)分析原因;
(3)陈述看法。
注意:(3)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear classmates,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur listening.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Twelve-year-ld Le and his friends—Maya, Ben, and Ava—had always treasured the neighbrhd park. T them, it was mre than a place t play; it was their creative wrld. Every weekend, they gathered there t draw, sing, dance, and film vides. But recently, everything changed. With new apartment buildings nearby bringing mre residents, litter began piling up acrss the park.
"We can't just watch it get ruined," Le declared firmly. When he suggested weekend cleanups, the thers jumped at the idea. "We shuld als get peple t prtect the park!" Ben added enthusiastically. Inspired, Ava and Maya painted the bld slgan "Save Our Park!" n white T-shirts while Le and Ben created shrt prmtinal vides.
Early the next Saturday mrning, the grup headed t the park in their hand-painted T-shirts. They walked arund picking up litter—each piece felt like a small victry. Tw hurs later, they carried all the rubbish ut.
"Nw it's time t spread the wrd!" Le annunced at the main entrance. Fr the next hur, they shwed their vides t park visitrs and explained why prtecting the park mattered but mst peple walked by withut even glancing at them. "Maybe we shuld give up," Ava said quietly, lwering her head. "N!" Maya replied firmly. "We just need t find a better way t reach peple." Le's mind raced. "What if we rganize a 'Happy Park Day'—with music and art—all fcused n prtecting the park?"
Fired up by the idea, they threw themselves int planning their event fr the fllwing
Saturday afternn. Ben and Le wrte a catchy rap abut keeping the park clean and designed simple, energetic dance mves t g with it. Meanwhile, Ava and Maya made a large "Park Prtectin Pledge(承诺)" pster fr visitrs t sign. The grup even cnvinced their parents and ther adults in the cmmunity t help spread the news n scial media.
The big day finally arrived._________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
T their delight, the event prved a great success._________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
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