26年福建厦门市外国语学校中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案

这是一份26年福建厦门市外国语学校中考模拟英语自编试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，5分，满分30分）等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（在此卷上答题无效）
2025年厦门外国语学校初中毕业年级模拟考试
英语
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分1-70题为选择题（16-20小题除外），请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
1．听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两道）
1.
B.C.
2.
A.B.C.
3.
A.B.C.
A.B.C.
5.
A.B.C.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）一
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
-6.Which is the mst suitable fr beginners?
A.Tai Chi.B.Wuqinxi.C.Baduanjin.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7.Hw is the weather nw?
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.Wh is ging t have a birthday party tmrrw.evening7
A.Maria.B.Jeft.C.Nick.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9.Why desn't the man want t have the sup?
A:It is t sweet.B. It is rt his favrite.C.It desn't taste right.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Mther and sn.B.Husband and wife.C.Sister and brther.
11.What will Brian d later?
A.Clean the rm.B. Take ut the rubbish.C.D hmewrk.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12.What des the man prbably d?
A.A taxi driver.B.A tur guide.C.A waiter.
13.Where is Uncle Miller's?
A On 21st Street.B.On Main Street.C.On Center Street.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.Hw des the man like the living rm?
A:Small and warm.B.Big and bright.C.New and mdern.
15.Hw much will they pay if they use the app Rent It?
A.560 a mnth.B.$240 a mnth.C.$300 a mnth.
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
II．选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. A man frm Australia has becme the first persn t live with artificial heart fr 100days,
A.aB.anC. the
22. A gd grade depends n hard wrk. If yu try yur best,success will belng t
A.yurB.yuC. yurs
23.- can we reach the fall, Mum?
-In an hur. Let's have a rest and g n walking.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw.sn
24.yu wrk, the luckier yu will be.
A. The harderB. HarderC. The hardest
25. He tried his best t keep the tree_;bit it died in the end.
A. aliveB. awakeC. asleep
26. My uncle is a farmer.He keeps hundreds f n the farm.
A. duckB. fishC. sheep
27. While Mary TV,her mther came in.
A. is watchingB. was watchingC. watched
28. I was t busy.I frgt my mm's birthday.
A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. cmpletely
29.-Wuld yu like smething t drink, milk r tea?Facts abut pandas
Typ
A kind f 16
Persnality
Eating habits
Favrite fd:bamb(20 t!.punds a day)
Other fds:hney, eggs and fish
Abilities
Gd at climbing and
Symbl
Lve and 20
- is OK. I dn't mind.
A. NeitherB. EitherC. Nne
30.Our headmaster is giving us a_in the hall nw.
A. stryB. speechC. talk
11. We are suppsed t _smart phnes and spend mre time with family.
A. give awayB. put awayC. give ut
32. I tried t make th baby by singing, and that wrked well at last.
A. stp cryingB. t stp crying C. stp t cry
33. My flight t Beijing_just nw because f the bad weather.
A. cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelled
34. In China, peple usually wn't start eating_the elders take their seats.
A. whenB. untilC. after
35.-D yu knw ?
-Yes,n 28 March 2025.
A. when the strng earthquake rcks Myanmar
B. when did the strng earthquake rck Myanmar
C. when the strng earthquake rcked Myanmar
m．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter hw much she lved him.She said that she lved him as much as she lved 36 . Her answer made the kding very happy.Salt is a simple thing, 37 it is very imprtant. S the king thught his daughter cared a lt abut him.
Salt has many 38 .Bdies need salt. If we dn't have enugh, ur bdies can't wrk prperly. We put salt n icy rads t make them 39. We als use salt t prduce ther prducts, like paper and glass. But fr many years, salt's mst Imprtant jb was t 40 fd. Like ther living things, mst bacteria （细菌） need water t live. Salt takes in plenty f water, s mst bacteria can nt live 41 a salty envirnment.As a result,salt prtects fd and many ther things.Fr much f humans histry, this ability has made salt 42 Every ancient culture frm Egypt t China depended n salt. Even tday, the hard-wrking中
useful peple are 43 as "the salt f the earth".
Fr centuries, salt was als hard t 44.Its usefulness, tgether with rarity（稀有）made it very expensive. Salt culd even be used like mney. In fact, the wrd salary（薪水）cmes frm the wrd salt.
Tday, salt is used mre widely and it still plays an imprtant 45 in ur life.
B.airC.gld
B. butC.and
B.secretsC.uses
B safeC.smth
40.A/ prtectB.prvideC.prduce
(B.utsideC.fr
-B.cmfrtableC.valuable
B.describedC.invited
B.getC.take
B.pintC.wrld
阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Hairy Eggshells
While eggs are a favrite fd all arund the wrld, the eggshells（蛋壳）are usually thrwn away, But yu can tum them int seed pts. Yu need: eggs, markers, sme grass seeds,an egg bx and a spnge （海绵）cut int small pieces. Then fllw these simple steps：
Step 1 Carefully break each egg int tw parts. Try t make ne part a lt bigger than the ther.
Thrw away the smaller part. Save the insides, and use them later fr cking.
Step 2 Clean the eggshells. Let them dry.
Step 3 Draw faces n the utsides f the dry eggshells.
Step 4 Wet each spnge piece, Place a spnge inside each eggshell.
Step 5 Spread sme seeds n tp f the spnges.
Step 6 Use the egg bx t hld the eggshells.
Step 7 Water the eggshells lightly every day.The seeds will sprut（发芽）in abut ne week，and the eggshell faces will have green hair!
46.Hw many things d-yu need t make hairy eggshells?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five
47.Which f the fllwing can be a seed pt after Step 1?
A.B.C.D.
48.Befre drawing faces, yu shuld
A.ck the eggsB.clean the eggshells
C.put spnges insideD.spread sme seeds
49.Hw ften shuld yu water the eggshells?
A.Every day.B.Every tw days.
C.Twice a week.D.Once a week.
50.Where is this text prbably frm?
A.A gegraphy paper,B.A cking bk.
C.A gardening magazine.D.A health reprt.
B
There are many different kinds f wlves, the gray wlf, the red wlf, the Arctic wlf and s n.
Wlves are scial animals. They like t live in grups. There are usually six r eight wlves in a grup.They eat,sleep, play and run tgether. Each grup has an alpha wlf. The alpha wlf is the leader f the grup and the ther wlves must fllw him. The beta wlf is the secnd leader f the grup.If smething happens t the alpha wlf,the grup will fllw the wlf.The gamma wlf is the cleverest wlf f the grup and all the wlves respect him.
Wlves are smart animals. They have their wn languages t cmmunicate,They“talk"in a lt f ways. They use their tails, heads, faces, ears and teeth. The alpha wlf hwls（长嚎）t "talk" t his grup.Every wlf has its wn hwl. When wlves are angry,they shw their teeth and grwl（低吼）.
51.Hw many wlves usually live in a grup accrding t the passage?
A.1.B.3.C.6.D.12.
52.The ther wlves must_the alpha wlf in a grup.A. fllwB.lveC.beatD.respect
:J. What des "scial animals" mean in Chinese in the secnd paragraph?
A.独居动物B.凶猛动物C.食肉动物D.群居动物
54.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Just alpha wlves can hwl.B. Wlves use bdy parts t talk.
C. Beta wlf is the cleverest wlf.D. There are nly three kinds f wlves.
55. Where des the passage cme frm?
A. A pster.B.A guide bk.
C. A bilgical article.D.A hi-tech magazine.
C
Have yu ever nticed hw differently peple frm different cuntries deal with rainy days?
When the sky turns gray and drps its silver threads, peple can see a sea f clrful dts dancing under the raindrps. Yep ! Many umbrellas cme ut! In China, peple lve umbrellas nt nly because they keep them dry but als because they add a tuch f clr t such days.Kids lve umbrellas even mre, and they are happy t pick ut their favrite designs, frm cartn characters t flwery styles, making rainy days exciting experience. This practicality has led t a huge umbrella market in the cuntry, with varius styles, clrs, and sizes t chse frm.
Nw,let's fly ver t-sme Western cuntries. Here,yu might find smething interesting:Peple aren't used t carrying umbrellas. Instead, they might put n their bats, jackets, r rush n rainy-days, And many peple believe that getting a little wet is als a different feeling.Hwever, dn't be surprised if yu see umbrellas in Western cuntries t. In the UK, the umbrella is a symbl f preparedness. With its changeable weather, frm bright sunshine t sudden dwnpurs, the British have learned t always have an umbrella at hand. It is cnsidered plite t ffer an umbrella t smene in need during rainy days.
Whether t take an umbrella r nt is mre abut cultural habits and lifestyle chices. It's all abut hw we chse t enjy life. S, the next time it rains, why nt try smething new?Reach fr an umbrella and strll （闲逛） thrugh the street, r jump in puddles and.play in the rain. Either way, it's sure t be a wnderful experience!
56.What des the underlined wrd "dts" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A.Cluds.B.Raindrps.C. Umbrellas.D.Flwers.
57.Kids in China are happy n rainy days because they can .A.watch the raindrpsB.design clrful umbrellas
C.use their favrite umbrellasD.visit a huge market
.Hw:des the writer develp Paragraph 37
A.By giving examples.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing numbers.D. By asking a questin.
59.What can we learn frm Paragraph 4?
A.It's better t stay inside n rainy days.
B.Having fun in the rain can be a way t enjy life.
C. It's nice t walk arund the street withut an umbrella.
D.Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains.
What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Rainy Day Habits Acrss Cultures
B.Varius Umbrellas n Rainy Days
C. Dancing in the Rain with Umbrellas
D.The Meanings f Rain in Different Cultures
D
＂With the develpment f the Internet f Things（物联网）,chips（芯片）will be everywhere in the future frm a cup t a car," said Ba Yungang, a prfessr in a famus university. Fr example, a smart cup will need chips t tell peple the temperature f the water in it. A smart lamp will: als need chips t help students mark their hmewrk, r warn peple when their sitting psitins are nt crrect.
One f the biggest trends（趋势）will be "pen surce chips". It means that the designs f chips will be pen fr thers t cpy s that new tech cmpanies and researchers can make their wn chips mre easily.
＂The needs fr chips will becme increasingly diversified（多元化的）,but it's a challenge fr cmpanies t make s many chips at a lw cst." Ba said. If mre peple get imprtant tls, they can design chips based n their specific reeds. With pen surces, peple can als put effrts tgether t slve cmmn prblems.
Anther trend will be "chiplets（小芯片）".Mst f the chips tday use a single piece f semicnductr de（半导体裸片）, But chiplets are much smaller dies. They are designed t be cmbined（合并）with ther chiplets. Put tgether in different ways, chiplets can frm a mrepwerful chip. "It makes the chip prducing mre flexible, since yu can put chips f different functins tgether," said Ba, "It als reduces the time and the csts."
In the future, the number f devices （设备） cnnected t the Internet will reach 50 billin at the end f 2030.Meanwhile, it will hpefully lead t a much mre cnvenient, smarter future.
61. Where can chips be used in the future accrding t the passage?
A. In a car.B.In a cup.C.In a lamp.D.Everywhere.
62. What des the underlined wrd "flexible" in Paragraph 4-mean?
A. Enjyable.B. Changeable. C.Clrful.D.Different.
63. Hw many trends f chips are mentined in the passage?
A. One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
64. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Anyne ca design chips perfectly based n their specific needs.
B. It's easy fr cmpanies t make s many chips at a lw cst.
C. Peple can make their wn chips mre easily withut the designs f chips pen.
D. 50 billin devices will be cnnected t the Internet wrldwide at the end f 2030.
65. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw peple will use chips in the future.
B. Chips will change the way we live,
C. Chips will change everything in the future.
D. What the chip industry will lk like in the future.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Have yu ever heard f restratin techniques? They're used t give the brken ancient bks a secnd life.
66, With their techniques, restrers greatly extend.（延长）the life f ancient bks. They usually use pens; brushes, and ther tls at wrk. Befre fixing ld bks,they wuld carefully check and study them. Then they lk at each bk's prblems.67. Ya Jiadi has wrked as a restrer fr six years. The first bk she restred was dirty and greatly her, ancient bk restratin is bth a cnversatin with the past and a race against time. Restring ancient bks is like perfrming surgery（外科手术）n them.69， Li Dnghui is.an inheritr（传承人） f ancient bk restratin techniques. He said, "T Be a wnderful restrer, it's necessary nt nly t have enugh knwledge, but als t be creative." Fie nce restred at ancient bk frm the Ming Dynasty by adding white rice paper between pages t prtect them. "70. Making sure t keep them safe by fixing them up makes me feel gd. That's why I lve my jb s much," Li said.
V．情景交际（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。
71．妈妈想提醒你该上学了，她会这样说：
It's time
72．当别人向你道款时，你可以这样回应：

73．你想知道今天北京的天气怎么样，你会这样问：
?
74．你想请求别人帮忙，你会这样说：
?
75．同桌考上了理想的高中，你会对他说：

VI．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.last weekend77.there be78.tall,·A.It requires great care and patience.
B. I take care f ld bks as if they were my kids.
C.Peple wh learn the techniques are called restrers.
D. Hwever, it lked as gd as a new ne after restratin.
2.Finally, they make plans t fix each bk accrding t what it needs.
79.Jack,twice80.it, imprtant
VII．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The way Chinese peple eat with chpsticks is very special in the wrld. We knw that chpsticks have a histry 81. ver 3,000 years. They were called "zhu（等）”in ancient Chinese. They seem very simple t use, but in fact, they can be used in different 82. (way),such as picking, turning ver. lifting up, tearing and s n.
In China, chpsticks are regarded as a 83. (luck) symbl. Fr example,at weddings, chpsticks are used as 84. present because the Chinese characters fr "chpsticks" and "quick" have the same prnunciatin. It 85. (stand) fr fd wishes, Peple hpe the newly-married cuple can have a baby 86. (quick).
Chpsticks have ther special cultural meanings.Different frm 87. (use)a knife and frk r ne's wn hands, a pair f chpsticks als shws the idea Harmny is what matters", which suggests getting alng well with each ther.
Chpsticks are als highly 88. (praise) by westerners, wh think they are an imprtant sign f Chinese traditins. They are bth eating tls in Asia 89. a symbl f Asian culture. Chpsticks have a big influence arund the wrld.Peple in many cuntries have learned t use 90. (they). They bring peple clser t Chinese fd and traditins!
VIII．书面表达（满分15分）
近期学校组织了一次主题为“福见之旅”的研学旅行，假如你是李华，请结合以下图文提示，用英语给你的朋友Alice 写一封邮件，分享你的研学见闻及感受，词数100左右。
注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2．请勿在文中使用真实姓名和校名。
Dear Alice,
Hw's it ging? This week, we had a meaningful trip in Fujian. I can't wait t share this unfrgettable experience with yu.









Yurs,
Li Hua