广东省江门市新会第一中学2025_2026学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题（文字版含答案）

这是一份广东省江门市新会第一中学2025_2026学年高三上学期11月月考英语试题（文字版含答案），共12页。
本试题卷共8页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
The upcming winter seasn ffers a selectin f the finest, quickest, tughest and mst delightful running events acrss the UK fr thse seeking adventure r cmmunity spirit.
● Bah Humbug 10K, 1 December
D yurself a favur and bring twels and plastic bags with yu, because every bit f gear yu wear during this event is likely t be caked with mud by the end. Therefre, the rganisers have dne well t ensure there are changing rms and shwers available fr all runners.
racebest.cm
● Winter Slstice Strider, 8 December
Dig that head flashlight ut f the messy drawer fr this after - dark run r walk fr a gd cause. Yu have a 5K rute, which winds thrugh the frest at the St Ives Estate. The rute is far frm flat and will almst certainly be muddy in places, s make sure yur batteries are well charged in case there are emergencies.
sueryder.rg
● The Christmas Charity Run, 21 December
This event is run by a mst envirnmentally cnscius rganizer in the cuntry, and is therefre nly pen t lcal runners t reduce car travel. Anther great feature is that £7.50 f the £10 entry fee ges straight t a lcal charity that supprts peple with cancer, making this ne f the mst psitive - impact events that yu culd pssibly find.
● Mapledurham 10 & Half, 29 December
Mapledurham events are always well rganised and, with unpleasant weather likely, yu'll have t deal with sme mud n the varius uphills and dwnhills n whichever f the 10K, 10 - mile r half - marathn curses yu chse. The rganisers have priritised finding a gd rute ver precise measurements, s all three races have a rather lse relatinship with their stated distance.
21. Which website ffers infrmatin fr night run participants?
A. sicryderrgB. racebest.cmC. D.
22. What makes the Mapledurham events unique?
A. Ec - friendly gals.B. Flexible race distances.
C. Strng charity fcus.D. Muddy running curses.
23. Which clumn f a magazine is the text prbably frm?
A. Tech Trends.B. Athlete Prfiles.C. News Insight.D. Race Guide.
B
Last spring, my neighbr Dnna and I, bth in ur seventies, spent several hurs in the glrius sunshine enjying the new seasn. When it was time t sit dwn and relax, Dnna pulled ut her red metal chair frm her garage (车库) and I sat n an verturned plastic bucket (桶). It was fun t catch up n news that we had missed during the lng winter indrs.
Hwever, ver the next few days, it turned ut that we needed mre than a chair and a bucket which were nt quite cmfrtable. Dnna decided we needed a bench. After dismissing unsuitable ptins frm lcal stres, she fund a perfect ne nline. The next day it arrived. Excitedly, she pened the bx and started putting it tgether. We prudly high - fived each ther as the pieces jined up and the bench started t lk like ne. After a few minutes' assistance frm a neighbur, it was cmplete. What's mre, it was the perfect fit fr tw 70 - smethings t carry n late afternn chats.
Sn, the bench attracted ther neighbrs. One day, smene called ut frm the sidewalk, "What d yu d n that bench?" Quick - thinking Dnna called back, "It's ur 'Thinking Bench'! We think abut imprtant things happening in ur lives." Then, the name gradually evlved — after ne neighbr sat alne deep in thught, he declared it a "Decisin - Making Bench"; anther time, when Dnna was caught napping, she insisted she was "meditating (冥想)", adding yet anther name.
Last fall, with the temperature falling, we came t the end f sitting utdrs. We were faced with ne dilemma — what t d abut it in the winter? Well, we sat dwn and thught and meditated and decided t put it in Dnna's garage fr the winter.
When I glimpsed it a few times ver the next mnths, the bench sat lnely, hlding empty flwer pts, and sme flat, ld bxes. But nw after a lng winter, spring flwers are ready t blm in the warm sunshine, and we neighburs are ready t welcme "The Bench" back int ur lives.
24. Dnna decided t replace the chair and bucket t .
A. lighten the carrying ladB. attract mre neighburs
C. get better seating fr chatsD. adapt t warmer weather
25. Hw did the bench get its varius names?
A. Frm items placed n it.B. Frm seasnal discussins.
C. Frm users' activities n it.D. Frm Dnna's creative ideas.
36. Why are pts and bxes mentined in the last paragraph?
A. T suggest the flwers wuld sn be planted.
B. T shw the bench was nt serving its purpse.
C. T describe the bench's practical use in winter.
D. T explain why the bench needed winter strage.
27. What des "The Bench" represent by the stry's end?
A. A symbl f cmmunity bnds.
B. A slutin t the aging prblem.
C. A reminder f the past summer.
D. A memry f a valued nline rder.
C
What if yu culd meet mst f yur daily needs — shpping, wrk, educatin, healthcare — within a 15 - minute walk r bike ride frm yur hme? This is the exciting visin f the "15 - minute city", an urban planning cncept that gained glbal attentin years ag. Hwever, putting it int practice has sparked unexpected and fierce ppsitin.
The cncept was ppularized by Mayr Anne Hidalg f Paris and based n the research f French schlar Carls Mren. It suggests a mve frm urban planning centered mainly n cars t ne fcused n "chrn - urbanism". The gal is t return urban space t peple, with mre parks and streets fr walking. Advcates argue that this mdel addresses multiple crises all at the same time: climate change, scial islatin, and public health.
Despite its apparent benefits, ppnents have represented the idea nline, framing it as a secret gvernment plan t cntrl peple's free mvement. While these claims are baseless, they have gained supprt, influencing public pinin and making it harder fr cities like Oxfrd and Melburne t carry ut the cncept.
The real issue, hwever, ges deeper than misinfrmatin. It pints t a fundamental prblem in urban innvatin: the difficulty f imagining a life less dependent n the private car. Fr decades, the car has symblized persnal freedm and status. Any plicy that seems t reduce car use, even if it aims t enhance verall quality f life, can make peple feel emtinally upset. This reflects what transprt experts call "car dependency", a cultural and deep - rted habit that is hard t break.
The situatin mirrrs past urban cnflicts. Fr instance, many peple ppsed creating walking - nly streets in city centers decades ag, but nw, such areas are mstly lved and valued. The experts f a recent study n sustainable transitin cnclude that the battle fr the 15 - minute city is nt just abut planning; it's abut messaging. Success depends nt nly n smart design but als n effectively cnveying its visin f a mre sustainable and humane urban future.
28. What can we learn abut "chrn - urbanism" in paragraph 2?
A. It gives mre space t peple.B. It aims t expand rad netwrks.
C. It fcuses n car develpment.D. It was created by Carls Mren.
29. What d the ppnents think f the 15 - minute city?
A. Traffic - slwing.B. Mney - wasting.C. Freedm - limiting.D. Tech - demanding.
-30. What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. The challenge f a less car - centered life.
B. The significance f private cars.
C. The public's reactins t a new plicy.
D. The definitin f car dependency.
31. What des the experts' cnclusin imply in the last paragraph?
A. Public pinins are t hard t change.
B. Sustainable transitin is the tp pririty.
C. Cmmunicatin matters as much as design.
D. Planning shuld send an innvative message.
D
David Uttal, a scientist at Nrthwestern University, has always been pr at finding his way. At 13, he gt lst n a By Scut hike fr tw and a half days. The wrld is full f peple like Uttal — and their ppsites, the flks wh always seem t knw exactly where they are and hw t get where they want t g.
These differences are bvius, but explaining them has prved challenging. Nw, research using virtual reality suggests that t sme extent, navigatinal (导航的) skills are shaped by upbringing.
A 2020 study highlighted this. The researchers cmpared the perfrmance f mre than 2,600 twins as they navigated thrugh a virtual envirnment t test whether navigatinal ability runs in families. It des, they fund — but nly mdestly. Instead, the biggest cntributr t peple's perfrmance was what geneticists call “nnshared envirnmental factrs” — the unique experiences each persn accumulates as their life unflds. Gd navigatrs, it appears, are mstly made, nt brn.
Anther large - scale experiment prvided further insight. Researchers develped a smartphne game, “Sea Her Quest”, in which players navigate thrugh a virtual envirnment t lcate checkpints. Based n data frm nearly fur millin players wrldwide, they discvered that cultural factrs were linked t wayfinding skills. Peple frm Nrdic cuntries, where the navigatin sprt f rienteering is ppular, perfrmed slightly better.
Results like these suggest that life experience may be ne f the biggest determinants f navigatinal ability. Indeed, experience may even underlie ne f the mst cnsistent findings in navigatin: that men tend t perfrm better than wmen. Turns ut this gender gap is mre a questin f culture and experience than f brn ability. Nrdic cuntries, fr example, where gender equality is greatest, shw almst n gender difference in navigatin. In cntrast, men far utperfrm wmen in places where wmen face cultural restrictins n explring their envirnment.
T Uttal, these findings carry an ptimistic implicatin. “The gd news is that navigatin is trainable,” he ntes, “It's never t late t becme a better navigatr. Yu just need t give yurself pprtunities t explre and pay attentin t yur surrundings.”
32. What did the 2020 study n twins reveal abut navigatinal ability?
A. It is largely determined by genes.
B. It is learned thrugh experience.
C. It varies little amng individuals.
D. It remains cnstant in a persn's life.
33. Hw was the "Sea Her Quest" experiment cnducted?
A. By testing brain activity during play.B. By bserving hw players navigate.
C. By cmparing the Nrdics with thers.D. By analyzing smartphne game data.
34. Why d men ften utperfrm wmen in navigatin?
A. Men benefit frm practicing sprts.B. Wmen lack interest in ding s.
C. Men pssess strnger space memry.D. Wmen have fewer chances t explre.
35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. What Can "Sea Her Quest" Teach Us?
B. Why D Sme Peple Always Get Lst?
C. Hw Des VR Imprve Navigatinal Skills?
D. Wh Are Better Navigatrs: Men r Wmen?
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As ur dgs enter their glden years, what they need fr their cntinued cmfrt and happiness will change. 36 It invlves a cmprehensive apprach that cvers their changing health, mbility, and emtinal well - being
It's imprtant t stay n tp f their health with regular vet check - ups t help detect any age - related issues early n. This way, cnditins such as jint pain r mental decline can be managed effectively, ensuring yur senir dg is getting the care they need. Remember t keep a clse eye n their behavir. 37
As yur dg ages, their nutritinal needs will change, t. It's essential t change their diet and mnitr their weight t prevent any besity - related health issues. 38 Als cnsider giving supplements such as a multivitamin which includes jint - supprting ingredients, as well as healthy fats which help imprve brain functin and supprt healthy skin.
Yur dg might nt be as lively as they nce were, s adjusting their exercise rutine makes sense. 39 Activities like swimming are great, t, as they prvide all - rund exercise t maintain muscle mass and jint flexibility withut putting stress n their ld bnes.
40 Spend quality time with yur senir dg, engaging in activities they lve. Yur cmpaninship is invaluable t them. With a thughtful apprach t their needs, yu can ensure that yur lyal cmpanin enjys their later years with dignity, cmfrt, and the lve they deserve.
Remember, yu're nt alne in this. Get in tuch with yur vet r fellw pet parents if yu need advice r supprt.
A. Chse high - quality senir dg fd.
B. But preventive care is better than treatment.
C. Any small relevant shifts are ften the first clues.
D. Emtinal well - being shuld nt be verlked.
E. Think gentle walks instead f intense fetch sessins.
F. Dn't frget t reward them with their favrite treats after exercise.
G. Taking care f yur senir dg ges beynd regular walks and meals.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wyatt Smuszk, a teenager with Dwn syndrme (唐氏综合症), felt lnely as he grew. His mther, Deanne Frère, watched with a heavy heart because his pprtunities t cnnect with the wrld 41 .
That's when Deanne and her sn 42 an idea - a stall (摊位) called "Wild Wild Wyatt" and Wyatt became "the bss" f his wn business selling secnd - hand cwby clthing. Sn this pp - up stall became his unique 43 . "There, he learned t lk custmers in the eye, shake hands, and explain the stry behind each 44 shirt and pair f bts." recalled Deanne.
Peple didn't just buy; they 45 . They stpped fr a while, chatting with Wyatt, knwing their 46 was fr a larger cause. Wyatt's stall sn piled up with dnated cwby clthing frm a(n) 47 cmmunity. After tw successful years, Wyatt had raised an impressive $5,000 fr charity. Upn his graduatin, he 48 the business prudly t Samantha Webber, a 15 - year - ld with the same disease and a fan f cwby clthing wh had nce bught her first pair f cwby bts frm him.
49 , Samantha stepped right int the rle f running the business, which she renamed "Stampede Samantha's Cuntry Sparkle". Like Wyatt, she rganized new 50 and planned t dnate her prfits t charity.
Watching Samantha greet her first custmer, Wyatt 51 . Fr him, the greatest 52 wasn't the mney raised, but the cnfidence gained and the 53 that his idea wuld develp in Samantha's hands.
Frm Wyatt's first brave " 54 " t Samantha's successful takever, what began as a slutin t islatin blssmed int a 55 f kindness.
41.A. surfacedB. fadedC. multipliedD. changed
42.A. ruled utB. struggled withC. hit upnD. made up
43.A. labratryB. classrmC. drmD. ffice
44.A. well - wrnB. hard - wnC. hme - madeD. custm - fit
45.A. bargainedB. cmprmisedC. celebratedD. cnnected
46.A. apprvalB. curisityC. sacrificeD. purchase
47.A. supprtiveB. energeticC. wealthyD. cmpetitive
48.A. narrwed dwnB. handed verC. shwed ffD. brught back
49.A. NervusB. RelievedC. ThrilledD. Hesitant
50.A. salesB. talksC. gamesD. shws
51.A. shutedB. bwedC. sighedD. smiled
52.A. challengeB. secretC. rewardD. idea
53.A. prpsalB. knwledgeC. assumptinD. lessn
54.A. hellB. thanksC. nD. gdbye
55.A. surceB. wrdC. histryD. chain
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With prfits jumping t nearly 1.3 billin yuan at the bx ffice as f Aug 26, the ink - wash animated film Nbdy has brken 56 previus recrd set by Big Fish & Begnia (2016) making it the highest - earning dmestic 2D animated film in Chinese cinema histry.
The film fllws fur small mnsters — a pig, a tad, a weasel, and an ape — wh disguise 57 characters frm Jurney t the West, seeking t live frever befre finding themselves prtecting villagers frm evil 58 (frce).
59 (create) the film's unique Chinese animatin style, Yu Shui, directr f the film, and his team cnducted field research frm nrthern t suthern Shanxi, bringing the beauty f the 60 (prvince) ancient architecture nt the silver screen.
"During prductin, integrating a large number f Shanxi landmarks and elements f ancient architecture int the film 61 (drive) primarily by the needs f the plt, as these fantastic structures culd enhance the film. 62 (additinal), it's because I am frm Taiyuan and have a deep emtinal cnnectin t these ancient buildings," Yu said.
At the recently 63 (cnclude) 7th Shanxi Cultural Industries Fair, Yu invited mviegers t visit the prvince 64 inspired its ancient architectural scenes. The directr's invitatin highlights a dynamic phenmenn in the cuntry's creative industries — using advanced technlgy t revive cultural heritage nt within the museums but thrugh engaging and (access) mediums, such as games and films.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是高三学生李华，本周学校计划为高三学生举行成人礼(cming - f - age ceremny)，校报英文栏目正在为此征稿，征稿主题：感谢有你。以感谢信的形式，请你写给你身边最想感谢的人。
内容包括：
1. 表示感谢；
2. 结合事例说明感谢理由；
3. 祝愿。
请根据以上内容写一篇英语应用文，字数大约100词。
Dear ,
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mike Harris was grabbing envelpes frm his mailbx when his fingers brushed against smething unexpectedly sft. Inside sat a cute rabbit ty with a sticky nte, “Bunny needs a place t play. Yur mailbx lks perfect.”
Mike called his wife Clara, “Our mailbx has a new guest.” Clara came ut, smiling at the little rabbit befre nticing their water bill beneath it. “But this is nt a ty huse. We might miss imprtant bills.” The cuple had built the mailbx three years ag. Mike, a retired ty maker, designed it like a small white cttage (小屋) with a red rf, measuring and cutting each piece f wd with the same precisin he nce used fr children’s tys. Clara painted dancing flwers n the sunny yellw dr hping t make passing children smile.
“What if the ‘wner’ decides t mve in mre things?” Clara wndered. Mike gently straightened the rabbit’s ear. “Smene treasured this,” he murmured, “Let’s find ut wh it belngs t first.”
The next day, Mike shwed a pht f the rabbit t his neighbrs. N ne recgnized it until Mrs. Bennet said, “I saw a little girl with pigtails (辫子) by yur mailbx yesterday. She lked arund nervusly befre placing smething inside. I think she’s frm the new apartments n Elm Street. Pr thing — there’s n playgrund there, nt even any play equipment.”
Mike didn’t ask further. Instead f remving the rabbit, he taped a clrful nte t the mailbx, “Bunny is welcme here” Sn, mre tys jined the rabbit — always in the afternn hurs when schl ended.
Weeks passed. The cllectin f playthings grew, leaving little rm fr mail. One evening, Clara fund a new nte in pink crayn, “Dear friends, Bunny really wants a ty swing (秋千). I tried t make ne but failed. Can yu help?- Emma.” Clara’s eyes grew sft, a frgtten sense f childhd wnder bubbling up inside her. “This isn’t just a mailbx anymre; it’s a secret play wrld.” she said. “I almst feel like we’re part f it.” Mike ndded, “Tmrrw, let’s jin in.”
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1: The next afternn, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise._______________________________________________________________________
Para2: Learning Emma’s wish, the cuple decided t build a ty cttage._______________________________________________________________________
试卷答案
阅读理解
第一节
A篇
21. A（2.5分）
22. B（2.5分）
23. D（2.5分）
B篇
24. C（2.5分）
25. C（2.5分）
26. B（2.5分）
27. A（2.5分）
C篇
28. A（2.5分）
29. C（2.5分）
30. A（2.5分）
31. C（2.5分）
D篇
32. B（2.5分）
33. D（2.5分）
34. D（2.5分）
35. B（2.5分）
第二节
36. G（2.5分）
37. C（2.5分）
38. A（2.5分）
39. E（2.5分）
40. D（2.5分）
语言知识运用
第一节
41. B（1分）
42. C（1分）
43. D（1分）
44. A（1分）
45. D（1分）
46. D（1分）
47. A（1分）
48. B（1分）
49. C（1分）
50. A（1分）
51. D（1分）
52. C（1分）
53. B（1分）
54. A（1分）
55. D（1分）
第二节
56. the（1.5分）
57. their（1.5分）
58. frces（1.5分）
59. T create(1.5分)
60. prvincial(1.5分)
61. was driven(1.5分)
62. Additinally(1.5分)
63. cncluded(1.5分)
64. that（1.5分）
65. accessible(1.5分)
写作
第一节（应用文）
...
Dear [具体感谢对象],
I am Li Hua, a senir three student. I am writing t express my sincere gratitude t yu.
Last term, I was facing great pressure in my studies. I was s anxius that I culdn't fcus n my lessns. Yu nticed my situatin and had a lng talk with me. Yu encuraged me nt t give up and shared yur wn learning methds. With yur help, I gradually regained my cnfidence and imprved my grades.
Thank yu again fr yur supprt and care. I wish yu all the best in yur life and wrk.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
...
（15分，内容要点：感谢1分；事例说明（如学习压力大时的帮助）5分；祝愿1分；语言表达（语法、词汇等）8分）
第二节（读后续写）
Para1: The next afternn, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. As children frm the new apartments arrived after schl, they saw a beautifully made ty swing hanging beside the mailbx. The children's eyes lit up with jy. They tk turns t play n the swing, laughing and chatting. Amng them was a little girl with pigtails Emma. She was especially excited, as if her wish had cme true. Mike and Clara watched frm their hiding place, smiling at the scene f pure happiness.
（12.5分，内容：合理续写情节（如秋千出现、孩子们的反应等）6分；语言表达（语法、词汇、连贯性等）6.5分）
Para2: Learning Emma's wish, the cuple decided t build a ty cttage. Mike, with his experience as a retired ty maker, carefully designed the cttage. Clara painted it with clrful patterns. They wrked tgether day by day. When it was finally dne, they placed it next t the mailbx. The children were amazed. It became a new play area fr them. And the mailbx, alng with the swing and the cttage, turned int a magical crner in the neighbrhd, full f laughter and warmth.
（12.5分，内容：合理续写情节（如建造小屋、孩子们的反应等）6分；语言表达（语法、词汇、连贯性等）6.5分）