所属成套资源:2025-2026学年全国各省市县区学校七年级(上)期末英语试卷真题合集(含详细答案解析)
2025-2026学年广东省广州市黄埔区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
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这是一份2025-2026学年广东省广州市黄埔区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共21页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,阅读四选四,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,首字母短文填空,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Amy is a junir high schl student.She is kind t everyne.She is gd (1) baking.She ften brings ckies and cakes t (2) classmates.She is busy with different friends.She feels very (3) because she thinks n ther girl at schl has s many friends.
Everything (4) n last year's Internatinal Friendship Day.At this time f every year,everyne gives gifts t their three gd friends.Amy waited happily but gt n gifts—n ne saw her as (5) clse friend.She cried,but n ne came t talk t her.
"Dad,I tried being everyne's friend but gt n gifts.Why dn't they like me? (6) can I find true friends?" Amy asked sadly that evening.
" (7) n easy way t win true friendship.True friends need patience and care.Only ckies and cakes are nt enugh," her father answered. "Yu can't be everyne's true friend,either. (8) yu think in a different way,yu'll find true friends."
Nw,Amy (9) her dad's advice.She spends time with a few classmates,helping them and sharing happiness and sadness with them.This year's Friendship Day is cming,and she is sure she (10) true friends' gifts this time.
Amy finally understands the true meaning f friendship!
1.A. atB. frC. nD. in
2.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself
3.A. luckB. luckyC. luckierD. luckily
4.A. changeB. changesC. changedD. will change
5.A. aB. anC. theD. /
6.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhD. Hw
7.A. There wasB. There wereC. There isD. There are
8.A. BefreB. BecauseC. SD. If
9.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. tk
10.A. getB. getsC. gtD. will get
二、阅读四选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
My Schl Bk Club D yu lve reading bks?A bk club is a great place fr students like yu!Let's see hw t start a fun bk club!
First,find a cmfrtable place t read.(1)______ It can als be a place under a big tree n sunny days.When yu are cmfrtable,yu'll feel like reading fr hurs!
(2)______ Find bks that are nt t hard fr yur age.Yu can try different kinds f bks.Fr example,bks abut different cuntries r cultures may help yu learn abut the wrld!
Finally,talk abut the bks after reading.Discuss questins like: "Wh d yu like in the bk?" r "Which part d yu like best?"(3)______ Yu may feel surprised at yur friends' ideas!
A bk club is nt just abut reading—it's abut having fun,learning,and making friends.(4)______
A.S,why nt start ne with yur classmates nw?
B.Next,chse the right bks.
C.Share yur ideas,and listen t thers.
D.It can be a quiet crner in yur classrm.
11.A. AB. BC. CD. D
12.A. AB. BC. CD. D
13.A. AB. BC. CD. D
14.A. AB. BC. CD. D
三、单选题:本大题共5小题,共5分。
15.请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。( )
A. w ifeB. r iseC. s izeD. l ist
16.请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。( )
A. shut edB. visit edC. land edD. play ed
17.请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。( )
A. t wnB. kn wC. yell wD. r ad
18.请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。( )
A. hnestB. hbbyC. hikeD. hunt
19.请选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的单词。( )
A. li keB. cuteC. cityD. b k
四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
Jack lves t play ftball in an pen area utside his huse.But it is clse t his mther's(20).S his mther always stps him frm playing there.
One afternn,his mther(21) with her friends.N ne else was at hme.Jack thught it was a(n)(22) time t play ftball in the area.He was happy and played it very(23) fr a while,but he kicked the ball hard—the ball flew int his mther's garden and brke sme f her favurite flwerpts (花盆).
Jack was(24) and didn't knw what t d.At the time,his brther's dg passed him and he had a(n)(25).When his mther came hme,he tld her that his brther's dg ran int the garden and brke the flwerpts.
His mther was angry.She made up her mind t(26) the dg t the farm.Hearing the news,Jack's brther cried all night.Because the dg was his best friend.
Jack felt terrible when he heard abut the decisin.He lked at his brther's(27) eyes—they were red frm crying—and felt even srrier.He went t tell his mther that he himself brke the flwerpts.His mther still felt srry fr the flwerpts,but she was happy with Jack's(28).
In the end,the dg(29) and Jack's brther was very happy.Jack had t help his mther with the garden fr a year,but he felt a lt better than telling a lie.
20.A. huseB. gardenC. rmD. ffice
21.A. came alngB. walked inC. turned arundD. went ut
22.A. badB. gdC. ldD. new
23.A. sadlyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. sincerely
24.A. wrriedB. tiredC. relaxedD. peaceful
25.A. lessnB. ideaC. questinD. suggestin
26.A. seeB. sendC. walkD. fllw
27.A. wetB. clearC. clsedD. dark
28.A. patienceB. cnfidenceC. kindnessD. hnesty
29.A. diedB. stayedC. ranD. left
五、阅读理解:本大题共13小题,共26分。
A
Many peple are interested in the Greater Bay Area (GBA) after the 15th Natinal Games.The GBA cnnects Hng Kng,Maca and nine cities in Guangdng.If yu plan t g there,here are three f the amazing turist spts.
Victria Peak (太平山顶),Hng Kng
In Hng Kng,a must-d activity is taking the tram t Victria Peak.It is the quickest and mst fun way t reach the tp.The trip is shrt but exciting.Frm the tp,yu can see the whle city.The buildings lk very small,and they are just like tys!
Opening hurs:Mnday-Sunday,7:00-23:00
Ticket:Adults HK$76 (ne way),HK$108 (rund trip).
The Maca Museum,Maca
If yu lve culture and histry,the Maca Museum is a great place t visit.It is n a hill in central Maca.Here,yu can learn abut Maca's histry,art,music,and cultures.After yur visit,walk utside the museum,yu will find Mnte Frt (大炮台) is next t it.There yu can get a beautiful view f the city.
Opening hurs:Tuesday-Sunday,1 0:00-18:00
Ticket:Adults MOP$15,students MOP$8,senirs free.
Windw f the Wrld,Shenzhen
In Shenzhen,yu can travel arund the wrld in a day in Windw f the Wrld.There are famus landmarks frm all ver the wrld.Yu can see mdels f the Eiffel Twer and the Pyramids.It is a fun place fr kids t learn abut the wrld's histric and imprtant places.
Opening hurs:9:30-21:30
Ticket:Adults ¥220,students ¥168,senirs ¥110.
30.What des the underlined wrd "they" in paragraph 2 refer t (指代)? ______
A. Tys.B. Cities.C. Trams.D. Buildings.
31.If yu want t enjy city views,where can yu g? ______
A. Mnte Frt and Victria Peak.
B. Windw f the Wrld and Mnte Frt.
C. Victria Peak and Windw f the Wrld.
D. Windw f the Wrld and the Maca Museum.
32.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage? ______
A. The Greater Bay Area has tw cities.
B. Windw f the Wrld clses at 6:00 p.m.
C. The Maca Museum is clsed n Mndays.
D. A ne-way Peak Tram ticket csts HK$108.
33.Where can we read this passage? ______
A. In a histry bk.B. In a travel guide.
C. On a news website.D. In a sprts magazine.
B
Frm space,ur Earth lks blue.This is because abut 71% f it is cvered by ceans.That's why we call it the "Blue Planet".
Every year n June 8th,many peple arund the wrld wear blue.It is Wrld Oceans Day.On this day,we learn abut what the ceans are,why they are in danger,and hw t prtect them.
There are fur main ceans n Earth.The Pacific Ocean is the largest ne.It is even bigger than all the land n Earth.The Arctic Ocean is the smallest ne.It is cvered in ice mst f the year.But nw,its ice is melting quickly because the Earth is getting warmer and warmer.Scientists wrry that we wn't have the ice smeday.
Oceans are very imprtant fr all life.They are hme t many living things,frm big whales t small plants.Oceans give us rain and drinking water.They als prvide us with fd and energy.Mst imprtantly,cean plants make ver half f the xygen we breathe.
Hwever,ceans are nw in danger.One big prblem is plastic pllutin.Every year,lts f plastic ges int the ceans.It hurts sea animals and can even cme int ur bdies when we eat seafd.
The gd news is that we can all help.Fr example,peple wh live near the sea can take part in the Beach Clean-up Day.If yu live far frm the sea,yu can use less plastic,recycle mre like bttles,and share yur ideas nline.Every day,we can d smething right t help ur ceans.We all can make a difference!
34.Why d peple wear blue n June 8th accrding t the passage? ______
A. T shw their favurite clr.B. T have a party fr summer.
C. T celebrate Wrld Oceans Day.D. T make the Earth lk blue.
35.What is special abut the Arctic Ocean? ______
A. It is the largest cean.B. It is mstly cvered in ice.
C. It prvides the mst sea fd.D. It has the mst cean plants.
36.Hw much xygen d cean plants prduce fr humans? ______
A. Less than half we breathe.B. Exactly half we breathe.
C. Mre than half we breathe.D. Almst all we breathe.
37.Which f the fllwing suggestins is fr peple living far frm the sea? ______
A. Reading bks every day.
B. Jining the Beach Clean-up Day.
C. Cutting dwn n plastic in daily life.
D. Learning abut different bttles.
38.What des the writer want t tell us thrugh the passage? ______
A. Arctic Ocean ice will disappear very sn.
B. Oceans are imprtant and we can prtect them.
C. Only scientists can slve cean pllutin prblems.
D. Wrld Oceans Day is the mst imprtant festival.
C
13 May,2025
A Special Schl Day
It is my birthday tday.When I wke up,I was really happy t get a new watch frm my mther.I lved it s much and wre it everywhere.
In the afternn,I went t have the swimming class at schl.Befre jumping int the water,I put my new watch n the plside (池边) table.My classmates and I had a gd time swimming in the pl fr tw hurs.When I went t get my watch,it wasn't n the table.I lked all arund the pl,but I culdn't find it.I nly saw students cming and ging.They were excited and nisy,but I felt very upset.
When I went back t the classrm,I was quiet and sad.My teacher,Ms.Liu,asked me what happened.She then said gently, "Dn't wrry,Chen Ming.Let's g back t the swimming pl t lk fr the watch later."
After schl,we gt t the pl at abut 6:30 were few peple swimming in the pl and it was quiet.We walked alng the plside slwly and patiently.Suddenly,I saw a little shiny thing under a lng chair—my watch!I picked it up at nce excitedly and then thanked Ms.Liu fr her help.She smiled, "Smetimes,wrry wn't help.Being patient may bring yu gd luck."
What a special and unfrgettable day it was!
39.What des the underlined wrd "upset" prbably mean in paragraph 2?______
A. Unhappy.B. Glad.C. Bred.D. Interested.
40.Where did Chen Ming finally find his watch?______
A. On the plside chair.B. In the swimming pl.
C. Under a lng chair by the pl.D. Under a plside table.
41.In what rder did the fllwing happen n the special day? ______
a.Chen Ming had a swimming class at schl.
b.Chen Ming gt a new watch frm his mther.
c.Chen Ming fund the watch under a lng chair.
d.Chen Ming culdn't find his watch.
e.Chen Ming tld his teacher,Ms.Liu what happened t him.
A. b→a→d→e→cB. b→c→a→e→dC. b→c→d→a→eD. b→a→d→c→e
42.Which f the fllwing can best describe Ms.Liu?______
A. Kind but careless.B. Caring but implite.
C. Funny and understanding.D. Patient and helpful.
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
43.
Tm wants t be an astrnaut when he grws up.On clear nights,Tm lks at the stars and imagines that he wears a cl(1)______ smeday.And then he can land n ther(2)______ and d sme spacewalks.His classmates think it is(3)______ ,but he never gives up.He knws that he needs t(4)______ his skills by studying hard every day.And he knws that he needs nt nly determinatin but als great(5)______ t face all the difficulties.He believes he will make himself a real astrnaut in the future.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
44.When I was little,I was always curius abut the mysterius ceans.Seeing the sea was my big(1)d ______ .Last summer,my wish came true.My parents tk me t the seaside.When I arrived,I saw sme children playing games happily.I ran t (2)j ______ them and had fun tgether.A little dg was jumping up and dwn n the lng beach.Sme birds were flying in the (3)w ______ pen sky.The water lked clurful in the sunlight.The clur was a (4)m ______ f blue and green.I felt s excited and shuted (5)l ______ , "This is amazing! " Everyne culd hear my vice.It was the best day ever!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
45./sɒft/ .
46./ə'tend/
47./ɡɪ'tɑ:(r)/
48./di:p/
49./west/
九、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
50.收集各国的硬币是有趣的。
fun cllect cins frm different cuntries.
51.当我得到一枚新硬币,我通常为它拍照。
When I get a new cin, I usually f it.
52.之后,我把这枚硬币添加到我的收藏中。
After that,I the cin my cllectin.
53.现在,我拥有数百枚来自世界各地的硬币。
Nw,I have cins frm all ver the wrld.
54.我总是乐意分享它们背后的故事。
I always share the stries behind them.
十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
55.学校英文报下期征稿的主题为"A Spring Schl Trip Plan",请你根据以下要点写一份研学计划并投稿。
注意事项:
(1)短文应包括所给要点内容,可适当拓展使文章充实连贯;
(2)词数70左右,部分内容已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
A Spring Schl Trip Plan
I wuld like t share my spring schl trip plan with yu.
We will see many things there.________
There are a lt f things t d.________
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、B、B、C、A、D、C、D、B、D
【解析】( 1)考查介词。句意:她擅长烘焙。at在;fr为了;n在……上面;in在……里面。根据语境可知,此处考查固定短语be gd at"擅长",故选A。
( 2)考查代词。句意:她经常给同学们带饼干和蛋糕。she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据"classmates"(同学)可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词,表示"她的同学",故选B。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:她感到非常幸运,因为她认为学校里没有其他女孩有这么多朋友。luck运气,名词;lucky幸运的,形容词;luckier更幸运的,形容词比较级;luckily幸运地,副词。根据"She feels very …"(她感到非常幸运)可知,此处应用形容词作表语,且没有比较对象,用原级即可,故选B。
( 4)考查动词。句意:一切都在去年的国际友谊日发生了变化。change改变,动词原形;changes改变,动词三单形式;changed改变,动词过去式;will change改变,一般将来时。根据"last year's Internatinal Friendship Day"(去年的国际友谊日)可知,句子时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
( 5)考查冠词。句意:艾米开心地等着,但没有收到礼物——没有人把她当作亲密的朋友。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据语境可知,此处表泛指,且clse是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a修饰,故选A。
( 6)考查副词。句意:我怎样才能找到真正的朋友?Which哪一个;What什么;Wh谁;Hw怎样。根据语境可知,此处询问方式,应用Hw提问,故选D。
( 7)考查There be句型。句意:赢得真正的友谊没有简单的方法。There was有,一般过去时,后接单数名词;There were有,一般过去时,后接复数名词;There is有,一般现在时,后接单数名词;There are有,一般现在时,后接复数名词。根据语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且way为单数名词,应用there is,故选C。
( 8)考查连词。句意:如果你换个角度思考,你会找到真正的朋友。Befre在……之前;Because因为;S所以;If如果。根据语境可知,此处表示条件关系,应用If引导条件状语从句,故选D。
( 9)考查动词。句意:现在,艾米听从了爸爸的建议。take听从,动词原形;takes听从,动词三单形式;taking听从,动名词或现在分词;tk听从,动词过去式。根据"Nw"可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语"Amy"为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故选B。
( 10)考查动词。句意:今年的友谊日就要到了,她确信这次会收到真正的朋友的礼物。get收到,动词原形;gets收到,动词三单形式;gt收到,动词过去式;will get收到,一般将来时。根据"This year's Friendship Day is cming"(今年的友谊日就要到了)可知,句子时态为一般将来时,应用will get,故选D。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Amy原本想和每个人都成为朋友,却在国际友谊日没有收到礼物,后来在爸爸的劝导下,她改变了交友方式,最终明白了友谊的真正含义。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~14.【答案】D、B、C、A
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据下文"It can als be a place under a big tree n sunny days.(在晴天,它也可以是大树下的一块地方。)"可知,此处是在描述一个适合阅读的地方,结合选项,选项D"它可以是教室里一个安静的角落。"符合语境,故选D。
( 2)细节推理题。根据下文"Find bks that are nt t hard fr yur age.(找一些适合你年龄的、不太难的书。)"可知,此处是在讲述如何选择合适的书籍,结合选项,选项B"接下来,选择合适的书籍。"符合语境,故选B。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文"Finally,talk abut the bks after reading.Discuss questins like: 'Wh d yu like in the bk?' r 'Which part d yu like best?'(最后,读完书后要讨论。讨论这样的问题:"你喜欢书中的谁?"或者"你最喜欢哪一部分?")"可知,此处是在讲述读完书后要与他人分享和讨论自己的想法,结合选项,选项C"分享你的想法,倾听他人的意见。"符合语境,故选C。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文"A bk club is nt just abut reading—it's abut having fun,learning,and making friends.(读书俱乐部不仅仅是关于阅读,它是关于娱乐、学习和交朋友的。)"可知,此处是在总结读书俱乐部的好处,并鼓励读者去建立自己的读书俱乐部,结合选项,选项A"那么,为什么不现在就和你的同学一起建立一个呢?"符合语境,故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了如何创办一个有趣的校园读书俱乐部。文章首先建议寻找舒适的阅读场所,例如教室的安静角落或户外大树下;接着强调要选择适合年龄的书籍类型,比如通过不同国家文化类书籍了解世界;最后提倡在阅读后与同伴讨论分享观点,并指出读书俱乐部不仅能带来乐趣、增长知识,还能结交朋友。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
15.【答案】D
【解析】w ife[waɪf],r ise[raɪz],s ize[saɪz],l ist[lɪst]。根据各个单词的发音,l ist的划线部分发音为[ɪ],其他选项划线部分发音为[aɪ]。
故选:D。
w ife妻子;r ise升起;s ize尺寸;l ist名单。
首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
16.【答案】D
【解析】shut ed[ˈʃaʊtɪd],visit ed[ˈvɪzɪtɪd],land ed[ˈlændɪd],play ed[pleɪd]。根据各个单词的发音,play ed的划线部分发音为[d],其他选项划线部分发音为[ɪd]。
故选:D。
shut ed喊;visit ed参观;land ed登陆;play ed玩。
首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
17.【答案】A
【解析】t wn[taʊn],kn w[nəʊ],yell w[ˈjeləʊ],r ad[rəʊd]。根据各个单词的发音,t wn的划线部分发音为[aʊ],其他选项划线部分发音为[əʊ]。
故选:A。
t wn城镇;kn w知道;yell w黄色的;r ad路。
首先要掌握这几个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
18.【答案】A
【解析】hnest的发音为:[ˈɒnɪst];hbby的发音为:[ˈhɒbi];hike的发音为:[haɪk];hunt的发音为:[hʌnt]。选项A划线部分不发音;选项BCD划线部分的发音为:[h],所以发音不同的是选项A。
故选:A。
A.诚实的;B.爱好;C.徒步旅行;D.打猎
考查单个辅音字母发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。
19.【答案】C
【解析】like的发音为:[laɪk];cute的发音为:[kjuːt];city的发音为:[ˈsɪti];bk的发音为:[bʊk]。选项ABD划线部分的发音为:[k],选项C划线部分的发音为:[s],所以发音不同的是选项C。
故选:C。
A.喜欢;B.可爱的;C.城市;D.书
考查单个辅音字母发音,应牢记单词的发音,结合语境答题。
20~29.【答案】B、D、B、C、A、B、B、A、D、B
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:但它接近他母亲的花园。A.房子;B.花园;C.房间;D.办公室。根据the ball flew int his mther's garden and brke sme f her favurite flwerpts (花盆)(球飞进了他妈妈的花园,打碎了她最喜欢的一些花盆)可知,它接近他母亲的花园。故选B。
( 2)考查动词短语。句意:一天下午,他妈妈和朋友出去了。A.一起来;B.走进;C.转身;D.出去。根据N ne else was at hme(家里没人)可知,他妈妈和朋友出去了。故选D。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:杰克认为现在是在这个地区踢足球的好时机。A.坏的;B.好的;C.旧的;D.新的。根据Jack lves t play ftball in an pen area utside his huse.(杰克喜欢在屋外的空地上踢足球。)和N ne else was at hme(家里没人)可知,杰克认为现在是在这个地区踢足球的好时机。故选B。
( 4)考查副词。句意:他很高兴,兴奋地玩了一会儿,但他踢得很猛——球飞进了他妈妈的花园,打碎了她最喜欢的一些花盆。A.悲伤地;B.愤怒地;C.兴奋地;D.真诚地。根据He was happy(他很高兴)可知,他很高兴,兴奋地玩了一会儿。故选C。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:杰克很担心,不知道该怎么办。A.担忧的;B.疲惫的;C.放松的;D.平静的。根据the ball flew int his mther's garden and brke sme f her favurite flwerpts (花盆)(球飞进了他妈妈的花园,打碎了她最喜欢的一些花盆)可知,杰克很担心,不知道该怎么办。故选A。
( 6)考查名词。句意:当时,他哥哥的狗从他身边经过,他有了一个主意。A.课程;B.想法;C.问题;D.建议。根据didn't knw what t d(不知道该怎么办)可知,他有了一个主意。故选B。
( 7)考查动词。句意:她决定派人把狗送到农场。A.看见;B.送;C.步行;D.跟随。根据Hearing the news,Jack's brther cried all night.Because the dg was his best friend.(听到这个消息,杰克的哥哥哭了一整夜。因为狗是他最好的朋友。)可知,她决定派人把狗送到农场。故选B。
( 8)考查形容词。句意:他看着哥哥湿漉漉的眼睛——哭得通红——感到更加难过。A.潮湿的;B.清澈的;C.封闭的;D.黑暗的。根据they were red frm crying(哭得通红)可知,他看着哥哥湿漉漉的眼睛。故选A。
( 9)考查名词。句意:他妈妈仍然为那些花盆感到难过,但她对杰克的诚实很满意。A.耐心;B.信心;C.善良;D.诚实。根据He went t tell his mther that he himself brke the flwerpts.(他去告诉妈妈,花盆是他自己打碎的。)和Jack had t help his mther with the garden fr a year,but he felt a lt better than telling a lie.(杰克不得不帮妈妈打理花园一年,但他觉得这比撒谎好多了。)可知,她对杰克的诚实很满意。故选D。
( 10)考查动词。句意:最后,狗留下来了,杰克的哥哥非常高兴。A.死;B.留,待;C.跑;D.离开。根据His mther was angry.She made up her mind dg t the farm.(他妈妈很生气。她下定决心把狗农场。)和He went t tell his mther that he himself brke the flwerpts.(他去告诉妈妈,花盆是他自己打碎的。)可知,狗留下来了,杰克的哥哥非常高兴。故选B。
这篇短文讲述了杰克因贪玩踢足球打碎母亲心爱的花盆,为逃避责任嫁祸给小狗,导致小狗要被送走。目睹哥哥伤心后,他最终鼓起勇气承认错误,虽然受到惩罚,但内心释然,也避免了更大的伤害。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
30~33.【答案】D、A、C、B
【解析】( 1)代词指代题。根据第三段The buildings lk very small,and they are just like tys!(这些建筑看起来很小,就像玩具一样!)可知,此处指这些建筑,因此"they"指代"建筑",因此选"Buildings"。故选D。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第一段If yu plan t g there,here are three f the amazing turist spts.(如果你打算去那里,这里有三个令人惊叹的旅游景点。)第二段Victria Peak (太平山顶),Hng Kng(香港太平山顶)和第五段After yur visit,walk utside the museum,yu will find Mnte Frt (大炮台) is next t it.(参观结束后,走到博物馆外面,你会发现大炮台就在它旁边。)可知,如果我想欣赏城市景色,我可以去大炮台和太平山顶。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第五段Opening hurs:Tuesday-Sunday(开放时间:星期二—星期日)可知,澳门博物馆星期一闭馆。故选C。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第一段If yu plan t g there,here are three f the amazing turist spts.(如果你打算去那里,这里有三个令人惊叹的旅游景点。)并结合全文信息可知,本文主要介绍了粤港澳大湾区的三个热门旅游景点,因此我们可以在旅游指南上读到这篇文章。故选B。
本文主要介绍了粤港澳大湾区的三个热门旅游景点:香港的维多利亚港山顶,可乘电车登顶俯瞰全景;澳门的澳门博物馆,展示当地历史文化并毗邻大炮台;深圳的世界之窗,并介绍了各景点的开放时间和门票信息。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
34~38.【答案】C、B、C、C、B
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段中 Every year n June 8th,many peple arund the wrld wear blue.It is Wrld Oceans Day.(每年6月8日,世界各地都有很多人穿蓝色衣服。今天是世界海洋日。)可知,每年6月8日很多人穿蓝色衣服是为了庆祝世界海洋日。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段中The Arctic Ocean is the smallest ne.It is cvered in ice mst f the year.(北冰洋是最小的。它一年中大部分时间都被冰覆盖着。)可知,北冰洋的特别之处是它一年中大部分时间被冰覆盖。故选B。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句Mst imprtantly,cean plants make ver half f the xygen we breathe.(最重要的是,海洋植物制造了我们呼吸的氧气的一半以上。)可知,海洋植物为人类提供的氧气超过我们呼吸的氧气的一半。故选C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据最后一段中If yu live far frm the sea,yu can use less plastic,recycle mre like bttles,and share yur ideas nline.(如果你住在远离大海的地方,你可以减少使用塑料,更多地像瓶子一样回收,并在网上分享你的想法。)可知,对于住在离海远的人的建议是在日常生活中减少使用塑料。故选C。
( 5)主旨大意题。根据第一段 Frm space,ur Earth lks blue.This is because abut 71% f it is cvered by ceans.That's why we call it the "Blue Planet".(从太空看,我们的地球是蓝色的。这是因为其中约71%被海洋覆盖。这就是为什么我们称之为"蓝色星球"。)及通读全文可知,文章先介绍了地球被称为"蓝色星球"及世界海洋日,接着阐述了海洋的重要性,然后说明海洋面临的危险,最后提到人们可以采取的保护海洋的措施,所以作者想告诉我们海洋很重要,我们可以保护它们。故选B.
短文主要介绍了地球被称为"蓝色星球"的原因,世界海洋日的意义,四大洋的概况及其面临的威胁,强调了海洋对生命的重要性,并呼吁人们采取行动保护海洋,例如减少塑料使用和参与清洁活动。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
39~42.【答案】A、C、A、D
【解析】( 1)词义猜测题。根据第二段When I went t get my watch,it wasn't n the table.I lked all arund the pl,but I culdn't find it.I nly saw students cming and ging.They were excited and nisy,but I felt very upset.(等我回去拿手表时,桌上却空空如也。我在泳池四周找了个遍,还是没找到。我只看到来来往往的同学。大家都兴高采烈、吵吵嚷嚷的,可我感到)可知,作者找不到自己的手表会感到很难过。所以upset和unhappy意思相近,意为"不高兴,难过"。故选A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第四段Suddenly,I saw a little shiny thing under a lng chair—my watch!(突然,我看到一张长椅子底下有个亮晶晶的小东西——是我的手表!)可知,陈明最后在泳池边的一张长椅子底下找到了他的手表。故选C。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第一段When I wke up,I was really happy t get a new watch frm my mther.(当我醒来时,特别开心收到了妈妈送的一块新手表。)和第二段In the afternn,I went t have the swimming class at schl.(下午,我去学校上游泳课。)和第二段When I went t get my watch,it wasn't n the table.I lked all arund the pl,but I culdn't find it.(等我回去拿手表时,桌上却空空如也。我在泳池四周找了个遍,还是没找到。)和第三段My teacher,Ms.Liu,asked me what happened.(我的刘老师看到后,问我发生了什么事。)以及第四段Suddenly,I saw a little shiny thing under a lng chair—my watch!(突然,我看到一张长椅子底下有个亮晶晶的小东西——是我的手表!)可知,先是陈明收到妈妈送的新手表,然后在学校上游泳课,接着找不到自己的手表,再是把发生的事告诉了刘老师,最后在一张长椅子底下找到手表。所以正确的顺序是:b→a→d→e→c。故选A。
( 4)推理判断题。根据第三段My teacher,Ms.Liu,asked me what happened.She then said gently, "Dn't wrry,Chen Ming.Let's g back t the swimming pl t lk fr the watch later."(我的刘老师看到后,问我发生了什么事。她温柔地对我说:"别担心,陈明。我们稍后回泳池找找手表。")以及第四段We walked alng the plside slwly and patiently.(我们沿着池边,慢慢悠悠、耐心地走着。)可知,刘老师很有耐心,并且乐于助人。故选D。
本文主要讲述了陈明生日当天,收到妈妈送的新手表后在上游泳课时不慎遗失,焦急的他告知刘老师后,在老师的陪同下于放学后返回泳池,最终在池边长椅下找回手表,老师的话也让他有所感悟,这成为他特别又难忘的一天。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
43.【答案】【小题1】
E
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
B
【小题4】
D
【小题5】
A
【解析】( 1)考查名词。句意:在晴朗的夜晚,他仰望星空,想象有一天自己穿上酷炫的宇航服。根据wears"穿"结合备选词可知,是穿上宇航服,spacesuit"宇航服",符合题意。故选E。
( 2)考查名词。句意:然后他可以登上其他行星,进行太空行走。根据land n"在着陆"和and d sme spacewalks(进行太空行走)以及备选词可知,是登上其他行星,planets"行星",符合题意。故选C。
( 3)考查形容词。句意:他的同学们认为这是不可能的,但他从不放弃。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,结合备选词可知,impssible"不可能的"符合题意。故选B。
( 4)考查动词。句意:他知道他需要通过每天努力学习来培养自己的技能。need t d sth"需要做某事",固定短语,所以应填动词,结合备选词可知,develp"培养",符合题意。故选D。
( 5)考查名词。句意:他知道面对所有困难,不仅需要决心,还需要巨大的勇气。根据空前的形容词great"巨大的"可知,此处应填名词,结合备选词可知,curage"勇气",符合题意。故选A。
短文主要讲述了Tm梦想成为一名宇航员,他常在晴朗的夜晚仰望星空并想象自己穿着酷炫的宇航服登陆其他星球进行太空行走。尽管同学们认为这个梦想不切实际,但他从未放弃,坚持通过努力学习提升技能,并深知需要坚定的决心和强大的勇气来克服困难,最终实现成为真正宇航员的目标。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
44.【答案】【小题1】
ream
【小题2】
in
【小题3】
ide
【小题4】
ixture
【小题5】
udly
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:看到大海是我的大梦想。根据Seeing the sea was my big...(看到大海是我的大)和首字母可知,此处指看到大海是我的大梦想,用dream"梦想",可数名词,冠词a后用名词单数。故填dream。
(2)考查动词。句意:我跑过去加入他们,一起玩得很开心。根据had fun tgether(一起玩得很开心)和首字母可知,我跑过去加入他们,用动词jin,动词不定式作目的状语,前面有t,因此填动词原形。故填jin。
(3)考查形容词。句意:一些鸟在广阔的天空中飞翔。根据Sme birds were flying in sky.(一些鸟在天空中飞翔。)和首字母可知,此处指在广阔的天空中飞翔,用wide"广阔的",形容词作定语。故填wide。
(4)考查名词。句意:这个颜色是蓝色和绿色的混合色。根据The clur was blue and green.(这个颜色是蓝色和绿色的)和首字母可知,这个颜色是蓝色和绿色的混合色,用mixture"混合",可数名词,冠词a后用名词单数。故填mixture。
(5)考查副词。句意:我感到很兴奋,大声喊道:"这太神奇了!"根据This is amazing! (这太神奇了!)和首字母可知,应该是大声喊道,用ludly"大声地"。故填ludly。
本文主要讲述了作者小时候对海洋充满好奇,去年夏天父母带他去海边实现了愿望。他在海边看到孩子们玩耍、小狗跳跃、鸟儿飞翔,海水在阳光下呈现蓝绿相间的色彩,他感到非常兴奋,认为这是最美好的一天。
通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文语境判断句意,再根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
45.【答案】sft
【解析】答案:sft.考查语音.根据所给音标/sɒft/,可知应该是sft,柔软的,柔软之物.形容词或名词.因此答案是sft.例句:The paper feels sft.这张纸很柔软.
sft柔软的,柔软之物
考查语音,此题型要掌握音标知识,积累一些字母组合音.还要注意一些固定的发音规则.然后结合语境,完成试题.
46.【答案】attend
【解析】根据给出的音标提示,可知,要用attend来填空,意思是"参加"。
故填:attend。
参加
首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
47.【答案】guitar
【解析】根据给出的音标提示,可知,要用guitar来填空,意思是"吉他"。
故填:guitar。
吉他
首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
48.【答案】deep
【解析】根据给出的音标提示,可知,要用deep来填空,意思是"深的"。
故填:deep。
深的
首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
49.【答案】west
【解析】根据给出的音标提示,可知,要用west来填空,意思是"西方"。
故填:west。
西方
首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做出正确答案。
50.【答案】It
is
t
【解析】It is +adj.+ t d sth.做某事怎么样,it作形式主语,动词不定式t d作真正主语。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时。
故答案为:It is;t。
收集各国的硬币是有趣的。
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
51.【答案】take
phts
【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少"拍照"含义。take phts拍照。句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,谓语动词用原形。
故填:take phts。
当我得到一枚新硬币,我通常为它拍照。
中英文对照,找出空处对应的单词或短语,并注意其适当的形式。
52.【答案】added
t
【解析】把……添加到……,根据句意可知句子是一般过去时。
故答案为:added;t。
之后,我把这枚硬币添加到我的收藏中。
此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
53.【答案】hundreds
f
【解析】对比中英文句子可知空格处缺少"数百枚"的英语表达。数百:hundreds f(表示一个多而不确定的数目)。
故填:hundreds f。
现在,我拥有数百枚来自世界各地的硬币。
平时要多加强对词汇的理解和积累,多做一些英汉互译方面的练习,熟能生巧。
54.【答案】am
ready
t
【解析】对比中英文可知空格处缺少"乐意"的英语表达。乐意做某事:be ready t d sth,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,因此空格处填am;ready t。
故填:am;ready t。
我总是乐意分享它们背后的故事。
平时要多加强对词汇的理解和积累,多做一些英汉互译方面的练习,熟能生巧。
55.【答案】 A Spring Schl Trip Plan
I wuld like t share my spring schl trip plan with yu.
We will see many things there. We're planning t visit Nature Park n March 20th with ur classmates. We will see many things there. The park is knwn fr its beautiful flwers and green plants. We can als see sme small animals like birds and rabbits.
There are a lt f things t d. We'll have a picnic and play games t build team spirit. We'll als take phts t recrd this special day. I'm sure it'll be a wnderful trip!
【解析】 A Spring Schl Trip Plan
I wuld like t share my spring schl trip plan with yu.
We will see many things there. We're planning t visit Nature Park n March 20th with ur classmates. (时间地点和人物)We will see many things there. The park is knwn fr its beautiful flwers and green plants. We can als see sme small animals like birds and rabbits.(看什么)
There are a lt f things t d. We'll have a picnic and play games t build team spirit.【高分句型一】We'll als take phts t recrd this special day. (做什么)I'm sure it'll be a wnderful trip!【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
We'll have a picnic and play games t build team spirit.
我们会举行野餐和玩游戏来增强团队精神。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I'm sure it'll be a wnderful trip!
我确信这将是一次很棒的旅行!I'm sure +宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
A.curage B.impssible C.planets D.develp E.spacesuit
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