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2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2025-2026学年云南省昆明市五华区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读七选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
I have a new hbby this year.(1)______ I like insects very much because they are interesting and beautiful.Sme insects have bright wings(翅膀),and sme have different clurs.
(2)______ I find them in the garden behind my huse,in the yard near my schl,and in the grass by the river.When I see a new insect,such as a butterfly,an ant,r a bee,I ften pick it up.(3)______ If the insect is small,I use a magnifying glass(放大镜)t see it clearly.
Then I try t find ut its name.I read insect bks,and smetimes I ask my parents fr help.After that,I draw a picture f the insect in my ntebk.I als write dwn its name,the date,and the place.At last,I take the insect back t the nature and let it g.(4)______
In the future,I want t be an entmlgist(昆虫学家).I hpe t visit many parks and learn mre abut insects.(5)______ I hpe my hbby can becme my jb ne day.
A.I never keep insects.
B.I like taking phts f flwers.
C.My hbby is cllecting insects.
D.I can find insects in many places.
E.My parents like insects very much.
F.I put it in a glass bttle and watch it.
G.I als want t write a bk abut them.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
6.My friend Jenny ften helps _________ with _________ English.( )
A. I; meB. me; myC. my; meD. I; my
7.—Mm,can yu mark my_____n the wall?
—OK,cme here.Ww!Yu are s tall nw!( )
A. heightB. nameC. pageD. grade
8.When we g hiking,we can_____the beauty f nature and enjy a relaxing time tgether.( )
A. raiseB. missC. giveD. discver
9.Frm the picture n the right,we knw the library is_____the bkstre.( )
A. acrss frm
B. at the crner f
C. in the middle f
D. at the back f
10.—Is it three_____nw?I want t g hme.
—Yes,it's twenty t fur.( )
A. twenty
B. thirty
C. frty
D. fifty
11.The mdern and_____Unitree rbt dg(宇树科技狗)can dance t music at the shw.( )
A. smartB. bringC. deliciusD. difficult
12.—Lk at this beautiful Dai dress with an elephant n it._____is it?
—It is Lin Lin's.She is Dai peple frm Xishuangbanna.( )
A. WhatB. WhseC. WhD. Where
13.—Where ________ Tim's uncle ________?
—He lives in Shenzhen.( )
A. is;liveB. des;livesC. des;liveD. d;live
14.There_________many lckers behind ur classrm.( )
A. isB. areC. haveD. has
15.—Dad,I want t_____a birdhuse in the yard.Can yu help me?
—Sure.Let's start t make a new hme fr the birds.( )
A. blw utB. act utC. wake upD. put up
三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Tday is my birthday.I get up(16)and feel a little different.I am twelve years ld nw,and I want t try a new way fr my birthday.
My mther says they dn't have a big party fr me and they will give me a surprise.She takes me t the(17)near ur hme.I see a small tree in my(18)hand.He gives me the tree and says,"This is yur birthday(19)."I am surprised and I think,"This can be(20)."
We start t wrk tgether.I dig a hle(挖洞)by myself.It is nt easy,and my arms are tired.I want t stp but my mther says,"Try again."S I keep wrking.When we put the tree in the hle,I'm happy t see it(21)there quietly.
My father says,"A tree needs time t grw,and peple are the same."Then I(22)I will wrk hard at schl and d my duty at hme.
On the way back hme frm the park,I think f the tree and smile.I'd like t watch it grw(23)me.In the future,when it is(24),I will als remember the feeling in my heart:grwing up means trying again.I will learn t take respnsibility(责任).The tree will grw day by day,(25)I will grw day by day,t.
This is the best gift fr me.
16.A. earlyB. nlyC. reallyD. exactly
17.A. yardB. parkC. libraryD. classrm
18.A. mtherB. fatherC. father'sD. mther's
19.A. giftB. candleC. screenD. pht
20.A. easyB. darkC. handsmeD. meaningful
21.A. climbB. swimC. standD. drive
22.A. make a wishB. tell a stryC. have a restD. take a walk
23.A. frB. tC. atD. with
24.A. kindB. tallC. freeD. shrt
25.A. sB. rC. andD. but
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。
A
At the end f the term,Chen Jie gets her schl reprt frm the schl.It tells us hw she des in different subjects.
26.Hw many subjects des Chen Jie study this term accrding t the reprt?______
A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.D. Eleven.
27.What des Chen Jie's maths teacher ask her t d next term?______
A. Think mre.B. Read bks.
C. Be helpful.D. Use the cmputer well.
28.Which subjects des Chen Jie d well in accrding t the reprt?______
①Music.
②English.
③Gegraphy.
④Infrmatin Technlgy.
A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①③④D. ①②③
29.What can we knw frm the cmments n PE?______
A. Chen runs slwly.B. Chen Jie desn't like P
C. Chen Jie likes sprts.D. Chen Jie needs mre exercise.
30.Wh may Mrs.Zhu be?______
A. Chen Jie's father.B. Chen Jie's classmate.
C. Chen Jie's friend.D. Chen Jie's class teacher.
B
Diancha is a very special ftball game in Yunnan.It is nt nly a ftball game but als a new way fr peple t see Yunnan.Peple can watch games in different places,have nice fd and learn many things abut Yunnan.Because f this,many peple call it the"Yunnan way f ftball life".
There are 16 teams frm 16 cities in Yunnan.The players are nt ftball stars——they are teachers,students,wrkers r dctrs and s n.They are between 16 and 40 years ld.There are tw runds(轮次)in the game.In the first rund,every team plays with every ther team.There are 120 games in ttal.A team gets 3 pints(分数)fr winning(赢得)a game.If a game ends with penalty kicks(点球),the winning team can get 2 pints.After this,the first eight teams can g int the next rund and try t get the first place.
Diancha als has many things t watch.Every team has a special lg.Fr example,the Kunming team's lg has seagulls n it,because peple can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter.Many peple can cme and watch the game,because the ticket is nly 9.9 yuan.Befre every game,peple can watch dances and small shws.Sme visitrs(游客)in Yunnan can als play in the games.
Diancha brings peple tgether.It tells us that everyne can play ftball.When we play ftball,we can be healthy,make friends and feel happy.Diancha hpes mre peple can play sprts and like ftball in their life.
31.Accrding t the text,wh can play in Diancha? ______
A. Only schl students.B. Players ver 50 years ld.
C. Players frm different jbs.D. Players frm ftball clubs.
32.Hw can a team get int the next rund? ______
A. It must win all its games.
B. It must get int the first eight teams.
C. It must play in Kunming.
D. It must get int the first twelve teams.
33.Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined(提及)in the passage? ______
A. The start time f Diancha.
B. A ticket f nly 9.9 yuan.
C. Visitrs can play in sme games.
D. Peple can watch dances befre games.
34.What des the underlined wrd"seagulls"mean in the third paragraph? ______
A. A kind f bird.B. A kind f fd.C. A kind f plant.D. A kind f jb.
35.What is the best title fr the passage? ______
A. Ftball Stars in Yunnan
B. Great Places and Fd in Yunnan
C. A Way t Play Ftball Well
D. A Special Ftball Game—Diancha
C
In maths,we ften meet different kinds f numbers,such as psitive numbers and negative numbers.Usually a psitive number desn't need the sign(符号)"+",but a negative number ften has the sign"-"in frnt f it.Learning abut them can help yu wrk ut maths prblems easily.
Here is smething interesting abut these numbers.First,the ppsite(相反数)f a negative number is a psitive number.Fr example,the ppsite f-4 is 4.Secnd,if yu put a number and its ppsite tgether,the result is always 0.Fr example,put-5 and 5 tgether,we can get 0.Third,n the number line,0 is in the middle.Negative numbers are n the left,and psitive numbers are n the right.Fr example,-2 is n the left,and 2 is n the right.And 0 is nt psitive r negative.
Negative numbers are als useful in real life.In winter,the weather can be-5℃,which means it is under 0℃.We can als use numbers fr flrs(楼层)-1 can mean ne flr under the grund.In sme games,yu smetimes lse(丢失)1 pint,and yu can write it as-1 pint.
In shrt,psitive numbers and negative numbers are imprtant in maths and daily lives.If yu knw abut these,maths will be easy fr yu.
36.Which is TRUE abut a negative number?______
A. It has the sign(-)in frnt f it.
B. It is always the same as 0.
C. It has the sign(+)in frnt f it.
D. It is bigger than a psitive number.
37.Hw des the writer explain"What are negative numbers"in paragraph 2?______
A. By telling stries.B. By asking questins.
C. By spelling wrds.D. By giving examples.
38.Where are negative numbers n the number line?______
A. On the right f 3.B. On the right f 0.
C. On the left f 0.D. In the middle f the line.
39.What des-1 mean when talking abut flrs?______
A. The first flr f a building.B. One flr under the grund.
C. The secnd flr f a building.D. The middle flr f a building.
40.Accrding t the text,if the ppsite number f a is 7,and the ppsite number f b is-4,what is"a+b"?______
A. -3.B. 3.C. 11.D. -11.
五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。
(正确"T",错误"F")。
When 2026 cmes,Chinese peple will celebrate the Year f the Hrse.Many peple like hrses because they wrk hard and never give up.
Hrses are very imprtant in peple's daily life.On the Tea-Hrse Rad(道路),hrses carry tea and silk(丝绸)acrss muntains and rivers.The rad is lng and smetimes difficult,but hrses keep ging.Peple say"Lu Ya Zhi Ma Li".It means we can knw a hrse's ability after a lng trip.This saying als tells us that time can shw what a persn is really like.
Hrses are part f lcal culture(当地文化),t.In sme villages in Yunnan,peple dance the Hrse Lantern Dance(马灯舞)t wish fr a gd year.In Kunming,the Glden Hrse and Jade Rster Gate(金马碧鸡坊)is very famus.It shws the city's histry and peple's lve fr hrses.
Hrses are als ppular in Chinese art.Tday,many peple still like pictures f hrses.Xu Beihng is a famus Chinese painter,and he painted many hrses.In his pictures,the hrses lk strng.Sme run very fast,and sme are ready t run.When peple lk at his hrse pictures,they can feel excited.
Peple als talk abut hrses in many sayings."Qian Li Ma"means a persn wh des well in study r wrk.It tells students that a gd learner shuld wrk hard and keep learning."Ma Da Cheng Gng"and"Lng Ma Jing Shen"are gd wishes fr ding things well.
41.On the Tea-Hrse Rad,hrses carry tea and flwers acrss muntains. ______
42.The saying"Lu Ya Zhi Ma Li"means a hrse can always run very fast. ______
43.The Glden Hrse and Jade Rster Gate in Kunming shws the city's histry and peple's lve fr hrses. ______
44.Xu Beihng is a famus painter,and he painted many pictures f hrses. ______
45.We may read this text in the culture part f a bk. ______
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。
46. ,I clean my rm and help my parents with husewrk.(在周末)
47.Our teacher asks us t every Mnday t help us make mre friends.(交换座位)
48.It's that Hainan Free Trade Zne welcmes peple frm all ver the wrld.(激动人心的新闻)
49.We jin Mr.Zhang's t learn abut Chinese festivals.(历史俱乐部)
50.This picture the ne n the wall,because they bth have sme baby cats n them.(与……类似的)
七、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
51.Li Ming can English well and he ften helps us.(speak)
52.The day f this mnth is my father's birthday.(nine)
53.My best friend shws great ability when she plays the guitar.(music)
54.My mther wrks as a nurse in the hspital,and this is ffice.(she)
55.Our schl has different fun every Friday afternn.(activity)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
56.你校校刊专栏正开展以"A New Friend in My Middle Schl"为题的征文活动,现诚邀你撰写一篇英语短文投稿。可介绍新朋友的年龄、爱好、家庭情况及日常作息等,也可讲述你们相处的趣事与日常点滴。
要求:
(1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
(3)文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等)。
____________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、D、F、A、G
【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文I have a new hbby this year.(今年我有一个新爱好。)和下文I like insects very much because they are interesting and beautiful.(我非常喜欢昆虫,因为它们既有趣又美丽。)可知,作者的新爱好跟昆虫有关,选项C"我的爱好是收集昆虫。"符合题意。故选C。
( 2)细节推理题。根据下文I find them in the garden behind my huse,in the yard near my schl,and in the grass by the river.(我在房子后面的花园里、学校附近的院子里和河边的草地上都能找到它们。)可知,作者可以在许多地方找到昆虫,选项D"我在很多地方都能找到昆虫。"符合题意。故选D。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文When I see a new insect,such as a butterfly,an ant,r a bee,I ften pick it up.(当我看到一种新的昆虫,比如蝴蝶、蚂蚁或蜜蜂,我经常把它捡起来。)和下文If the insect is small,I use a magnifying glass(放大镜)t see it clearly.(如果昆虫很小,我会用放大镜看清楚。)可知,此处介绍作者观察昆虫的方法,选项F"我把它放在玻璃瓶里看。"符合题意。故选F。
( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Then I try t find ut its last,I take the insect back t the nature and let it g.(然后我试着找出它的名字……最后,我把昆虫带回大自然,让它离开。)可知,作者遇到昆虫,作好记录以后会放昆虫回大自然,选项A"我从来不养昆虫。"符合题意。故选A。
( 5)细节推理题。根据上文I hpe t visit many parks and learn mre abut insects.(我希望参观许多公园,了解更多关于昆虫的知识。)和下文I hpe my hbby can becme my jb ne day.(我希望有一天我的爱好能成为我的工作。)可知,此处介绍作者有关昆虫的愿望,选项G"我还想写一本关于它们的书。"符合题意。故选G。
本文主要介绍了作者今年有了一个新爱好——收集昆虫。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6.【答案】B
【解析】答案:B.第一个空前面是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格形式,所以用me;第二个空后面有名词English,所以用形容词性物主代词my;故选B.
我的朋友詹妮经常帮助我学英语.
本题是考查代词的用法,解决此类问题的关键是分清代词的分类,在不同的语言环境中达到熟练掌握的目的.
7.【答案】A
【解析】A高度;B名字;C页;D成绩。根据OK,cme here.Ww!Yu are s tall nw!(好的,过来这里。哇!你现在好高啊!)可知,此处是你能在墙上标记我的身高吗?
故选:A。
—妈妈,你能在墙上标记我的身高吗?
—好的,过来这里。哇!你现在好高啊!
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【答案】D
【解析】A.raise:意为 "举起;提高;养育",后常接具体事物或抽象概念(如 raise hands,raise salary),无法与 "the beauty f nature" 搭配。B.miss:意为 "错过;想念",代入句中意为 "错过自然之美",与 "徒步旅行" 的语境矛盾。C.give:意为 "给予",常用搭配为 give sth.t sb.,不符合本句语法和语义逻辑。D.discver:意为 "发现;领略",代入句中表示 "领略自然之美",契合徒步时欣赏自然风光的语境。
故选:D。
当我们去徒步旅行时,我们可以发现大自然的美丽,并一起享受轻松的时光。
先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。
9.【答案】A
【解析】acrss frm在对面;at the crner f在……的拐角处;in the middle f在的中间;at the back f在的后方,都是介词短语。图片内容显示"图书馆在书店的对面"。
故选:A。
从右边的图片中,我们知道图书馆在书店的对面。
考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
10.【答案】C
【解析】twenty二十;thirty三十;frty四十;fifty五十。根据Yes,it's twenty t fur.(是的,差二十分四点。)可知,此处是问"现在是三点四十吗?"
故选:C。
—现在是三点四十吗?我想回家。
—是的,差二十分四点。
考查数词表示时间,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
11.【答案】A
【解析】A智能的;B无聊的;C美味的;D困难的。此处是现代且智能的宇树机器人狗。
故选:A。
在表演中,现代且智能的宇树机器人狗能随着音乐跳舞。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.【答案】B
【解析】What什么;Whse谁的;Wh谁;Where哪里。根据It is Lin Lin's.(是琳琳的。)可知,此处是问"这是谁的?"
故选:B。
—看这件漂亮的傣族裙子,上面有大象图案。这是谁的?
—是琳琳的。她是来自西双版纳的傣族人。
考查疑问代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
13.【答案】C
【解析】is是,单数形式;d助动词,第三人称单数形式是des;live居住,动词。根据答语"He lives in Shenzhen.(他住在深圳。)"可知,此处是询问叔叔住在什么地方;句子时态为一般现在时,谓语live是行为动词且主语为第三人称单数,变成特殊疑问句时,要借助助动词 des,置于疑问词和主语之间,后接动词原形"live"。
故选:C。
—蒂姆的叔叔住在哪里?
—他住在深圳。
本题考查助动词d/des/did的基本用法。
14.【答案】B
【解析】is是,第三人称单数;are是,复数;have有,动词原形;has有,第三人称单数。分析句子可知,此处是there be句型,根据many lckers"很多储物柜"可知,为复数,所以应填are。
故选:B。
我们教室后面有很多储物柜。
通读句子,理解句意,掌握there be句型的用法,即可作答。
15.【答案】D
【解析】A.吹灭;B.表演;C.醒来;D.搭建。根据Let's start t make a new hme fr the birds.(我们开始为鸟儿们建造一个新家吧。)可知,说的是想在院子里搭一个鸟屋。
故选:D。
—爸爸,我想在院子里搭一个鸟屋。你能帮我吗?
—当然。我们开始为鸟儿们建造一个新家吧。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
16~25.【答案】A、B、C、A、D、C、A、D、B、C
【解析】( 1)考查副词。句意:我早早起床,感觉有点不一样。A.早;B.仅仅;C.真地;D.确切地。根据Tday is my birthday.I get up...(今天是我生日。我起床)可知,由于过生日所以很早起床。故选A。
( 2)考查名词。句意:她带我去我们家附近的公园。A.院子;B.公园;C.图书馆;D.教室。根据后文On the way back hme frm the park(从公园回家的路上)可知,我们去了公园。故选B。
( 3)考查名词所有格。句意:我看见爸爸的手里有一棵小树。A.妈妈;B.爸爸;C.爸爸的;D.妈妈的。根据He gives me the tree(他把树苗给我)可知,是爸爸的手里有一棵小树,修饰名词hand用名词所有格。故选C。
( 4)考查名词。句意:这就是你的生日礼物。A.礼物;B.蜡烛;C.屏幕;D.照片。根据This is yur birthday...(这是你的生日)可知,小树是父母送给我的生日礼物。故选A。
( 5)考查形容词。句意:这可能是很有意义的。A.容易的;B.黑暗的;C.英俊的;D.有意义的。根据I see a small tree...(我看见一棵小树)可知,送小树作为生日礼物是有意义的。故选D。
( 6)考查动词。句意:当我们把树放进洞里时,我很高兴看到它静静地站在那里。A.爬山;B.游泳;C.站立;D.驾驶。根据I'm happy t see quietly.(我很高兴看到它静静地在那里。)可知,小树静静地站在那里。故选C。
( 7)考查动词短语。句意:然后我许愿我会在学校努力学习,在家尽职尽责。A.许愿;B.讲故事;C.休息;D.散步。根据I will wrk hard at schl and d my duty at hme.(我会在学校努力学习,在家尽职尽责。)可知,这是许下的愿望。故选A。
( 8)考查介词。句意:我想看着它和我一起长大。A.为了;B.到;C.在;D.和。根据I'd like t watch it (我想看着它长大我。)可知,看着小树和我一起长大。故选D。
( 9)考查形容词。句意:将来,当它高大时,我也会记得我心中的感觉:长大意味着再试一次。A.和蔼的;B.高大的;C.自由的;D.短的。根据In the future(将来)以及grwing up means trying again(长大意味着再试一次)可知,此处是指小树长得高大。故选B。
( 10)考查连词。句意:树会一天天长,我也会一天天长大。A.所以;B.或者;C.和;D.但是。根据The tree will grw day by day, will grw day by day,t.(树会一天天长,我也会一天天长大。)可知,前后句是并列关系。故选C。
这篇短文讲述了作者在生日当天收到一棵小树作为礼物,与家人一起种树的经历。通过劳动,作者体会到成长需要耐心和坚持,并领悟到要努力学习、承担责任。最后,作者将小树的成长与自己的成长相联系,认为这是最有意义的生日礼物。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~30.【答案】C、A、A、C、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据"Subject"一列中的"Chinese" 、"Maths" 、"English"、"Histry"、"Gegraphy"、"PE" 、"Music" 、"Art" 、"Mrality and Law" 和 "Infrmatin Technlgy"可知,陈洁的科目共有10项。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据"Maths"对应的"Cmments(评价):Needs t think mre next term."(评价:下学期需要多思考。)可知,数学老师要求陈洁多思考。故选A。
( 3)细节理解题。根据"English:A"、"Music:A"、"Gegraphy:C"和"Infrmatin Technlgy:A+"可知,陈洁表现优异的科目为:英语、音乐和信息技术。故选A。
( 4)细节理解题。根据"PE"对应的"Cmments (评价):Runs fast and enjys sprts."(评价:跑得快,喜欢运动。)可知,陈洁热爱运动。故选C。
( 5)推理判断题。根据报告末尾署名"Mrs.Zhu"以及她对陈洁学习和行为的全面评价与建议可推知,周老师可能是陈洁的班主任。故选D。
本文是一份学校成绩报告单,展示了学生陈洁在不同科目的表现及教师评语。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
31~35.【答案】C、B、A、A、D
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"The players are nt ftball stars——they are teachers,students,wrkers r dctrs and s n."(这些球员不是足球明星,他们是老师、学生、工人或医生等等。)可知,参加"滇超"的球员来自不同的职业。故选C。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"After this,the first eight teams can g int the next rund and try t get the first place."(在此之后,前八名的队伍可以进入下一轮,并争夺第一名。)可知,一支队伍必须进入前八名才能晋级下一轮。故选B。
( 3)推理判断题。通读全文可知,第三段提到了"ticket is nly 9.9 yuan."(门票仅需9.9元。)、"peple can watch dances and small shws befre every game,"(每场比赛前人们可以观看舞蹈和小表演,)及"Sme visitrs in Yunnan can als play in the games."(一些来云南的游客也可以参加比赛。)但全文没有提到滇超联赛的具体开始时间。因此A项未被提及。故选A。
( 4)词义猜测题。根据第三段"Fr example,the Kunming team's lg has seagulls n it,because peple can see many seagulls flying in the sky in winter."(例如,昆明队的队标上就有seagulls的图案。因为冬天人们可以看到很多seagulls在天空中飞翔。)可推测,"seagulls"是一种能在天空飞行的鸟类。故选A。
( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段"Diancha is a very special ftball game in Yunnan.(滇超是云南一项非常特别的足球赛事。)"整篇文章都在介绍云南一项独特的足球赛事——"滇超",包括它的参赛者、赛制、文化活动及其社会意义。因此选项D:"一个特别的足球比赛——滇超"为最适合的标题。故选D。
这篇短文介绍了云南一项名为"滇超"的特殊足球赛事,它不仅是一项体育比赛,还融合了地方文化、旅游体验和全民参与的理念,展现了普通人对足球的热爱,推动了全民健身的发展。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
36~40.【答案】A、D、C、B、A
【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段but a negative number ften has the sign"-"in frnt f it.(但是负数的前面通常有一个"-"号。)可知负数前面有个符号(-)。故选:A。
( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段Fr example,the ppsite f-4 is 4.Secnd,if yu put a number and its ppsite tgether,the result is always 0.Fr example,put-5 and 5 tgether,we can get 0.Third,n the number line,0 is in the middle.Negative numbers are n the left,and psitive numbers are n the right.Fr example,-2 is n the left,and 2 is n the right.And 0 is nt psitive r negative.(例如,4的反数是4。第二,如果你把一个数和它的反数放在一起,结果总是0。例如,把5和5放在一起,得到0。第三,在数轴上,0在中间。负数在左边,正数在右边。例如,-2在左边,2在右边。0既不是正的也不是负的。)可知作者通过举例子解释负数。故选:D。
( 3)细节理解题。根据第二段Third,n the number line,0 is in the middle.Negative numbers are n the left(第三,在数轴上,0在中间。负数在左边)可知数轴上在0的左边是负数。故选:C。
( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段We can als use numbers fr flrs(楼层)-1 can mean ne flr under the grund.(我们也可以用数字来表示楼层。-1表示地下一层。)可知关于楼层,-1是指地下一层。故选:B。
( 5)细节理解题。根据文章,可知如果a的相反数是7,b的相反数是-4,那么a是-7,b是4,所以a+b是-3。故选:A。
这篇短文主要介绍了数学中的正数和负数,包括它们的基本特征、相互关系以及在现实生活中的应用。文章指出,负数的相反数是正数,两者相加结果为零,并在数轴上分别位于零的左右两侧。此外,文中还举例说明了负数在日常生活中的实际用途,如温度表示、楼层标识和游戏得分等。最后强调了了解这些数字对解决数学问题的重要性。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
41~45.【答案】F、F、T、T、T
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第二段On the Tea-Hrse Rad(道路),hrses carry tea and silk(丝绸)acrss muntains and rivers.(在茶马古道上,马载着茶和丝绸翻山越岭。)可知在茶马古道上,马载着茶和丝绸翻山越岭,而不是马匹载着茶和鲜花翻山越岭。故填F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第二段Peple say"Lu Ya Zhi Ma Li".It means we can knw a hrse's ability after a lng trip.This saying als tells us that time can shw what a persn is really like.(人们说"路遥之马力"。这意味着我们可以在长途旅行后知道马的能力。)可知我们可以在长途旅行后知道马的能力,而不是马总是跑得很快。故填F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第三段In Kunming,the Glden Hrse and Jade Rster Gate(金马碧鸡坊)is very famus.It shws the city's histry and peple's lve fr hrses.(在昆明,金马碧鸡坊非常有名。它展示了这座城市的历史和人们对马的热爱。)可知昆明的金马碧鸡坊展示了这座城市的历史和人们对马的热爱。故填T。
(4)细节判断题。根据第四段Xu Beihng is a famus Chinese painter,and he painted many hrses.(徐悲鸿是中国著名的画家,他画了许多马。)可知徐悲鸿是一位著名的画家,他画了许多马的画。故填T。
(5)细节判断题。根据第一段When 2026 cmes,Chinese peple will celebrate the Year f the Hrse.Many peple like hrses because they wrk hard and never give up.(2026年,中国人将庆祝马年。许多人喜欢马,因为它们努力工作,从不放弃。)及第二段Hrses are very imprtant in peple's daily life.(马在人们的日常生活中非常重要。)可知短文主要介绍了马在中国文化中的重要性,我们可以在一本书的文化部分阅读这篇文章。故填T。
短文主要介绍了马在中国文化中的重要性,包括其在茶马古道运输中的作用、作为地方文化象征(如云南的马灯舞和金马碧鸡坊)、艺术表现(如许悲鸿的画作)以及与马相关的谚语及其寓意。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
46.【答案】On weekends
【解析】在周末n weekends,是介词短语,作状语。位于句首要大写首字母。
故答案为:On weekends。
在周末,我打扫我的房间,并帮助父母做家务。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
47.【答案】change seats
【解析】根据题干,可知,change seats"交换座位",ask sb t d sth"叫某人做某事",故用动词change的原形。
故答案为:change seats。
我们老师让我们每周一换座位,以帮助我们交到更多朋友。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
48.【答案】exciting news
【解析】激动人心的exciting,是形容词,修饰名词,作定语;新闻news,是不可数名词,作主语。
故答案为:exciting news。
海南自由贸易区向全世界开放,这是令人振奋的消息。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
49.【答案】histry club
【解析】历史俱乐部histry club,是名词短语,是可数的;此处用单数形式,作宾语。
故答案为:histry club。
我们加入张老师的历史俱乐部来了解中国节日。
翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
50.【答案】is similar t
【解析】be similar t与……类似的,形容词短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是单数picture,be动词用is。
故填:is similar t。
这幅画和墙上的那幅类似,因为它们上面都有一些小猫咪。
掌握形容词的用法,根据语境,结合提示词,认真分析,得出答案。
51.【答案】speak
【解析】根据题干,可知,speak"说",为动词,情态动词can后跟动词speak的原形。
故答案为:speak。
李明英语说得很好,他经常帮助我们。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
52.【答案】ninth
【解析】由定冠词The可知,此处使用序数词,表示顺序;nine"九",基数词,对应的序数词是ninth,意为"第九",The ninth day f this mnth"这个月的第九天"。
故填:ninth。
这个月的第九天是我父亲的生日。
掌握序数词的用法,结合提示词及语境,认真分析,得出答案。
53.【答案】musical
【解析】空格后为名词 ability,需填入一个形容词作定语,修饰 ability;括号内给出的提示词为名词 music。提示词 music 是名词,意为 "音乐"。名词变形容词表 "与……相关的" 时,可加后缀 -al,转换为 musical,含义为 "音乐的;与音乐有关的"。
故填:musical。
我最好的朋友弹吉他时,展现出了极强的音乐天赋。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
54.【答案】her
【解析】she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词ffice。
故填:her。
我母亲在医院当护士,这是她的办公室。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
55.【答案】activities
【解析】activity活动,名词。空前形容词different"不同的",修饰可数名词复数activities。
故答案为:activities。
我们学校每周五下午都有各种有趣的活动。
充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
56.【答案】A New Friend in My Middle Schl Since I entered middle schl,I've made a lt f new friends.Amng them,Tm is my best new friend.
Tm is 13 years ld.He is f medium height and has shrt black hair.His big bright eyes always sparkle with curisity and friendliness.He cmes frm a warm - hearted family.There are fur peple in his family:his parents,his yunger sister and him.His father is a dctr and his mther is a teacher.
Tm has a wide range f hbbies.He lves playing basketball.Every weekend,he ges t the basketball curt with his friends.He is really gd at it and can always scre amazing gals.He als enjys reading science - fictin bks.He ften gets lst in the wnderful wrlds described in thse bks and then shares the interesting stries with me.
In terms f his daily rutine,he gets up at 6:30 mrning.After a quick breakfast,he ges t schl.He has classes frm 8:00 5:00 schl,he usually des his hmewrk first.Then he might play basketball r read fr a while befre having dinner.He ges t bed at abut 10:00 p.m.
One f the funny things between us happened during a were playing a relay race.Tm was s eager t win that he ran s fast and accidentally tripped ver his wn feet.But instead f getting sad,he just laughed at himself.We all burst int laughter.That mment made ur friendship even strnger.
I'm really glad t have such a wnderful friend in middle schl.I believe ur friendship will last lng.
【解析】A New Friend in My Middle Schl Since I entered middle schl,I've made a lt f new friends.Amng them,Tm is my best new friend.
Tm is 13 years ld.He is f medium height and has shrt black hair.His big bright eyes always sparkle with curisity and friendliness.He cmes frm a warm - hearted family.There are fur peple in his family:his parents,his yunger sister and him. 【高分句型一】His father is a dctr and his mther is a teacher.
Tm has a wide range f hbbies.He lves playing basketball.Every weekend,he ges t the basketball curt with his friends.He is really gd at it and can always scre amazing gals.He als enjys reading science - fictin bks.He ften gets lst in the wnderful wrlds described in thse bks and then shares the interesting stries with me.(好友的年龄,爱好和家庭情况)
In terms f his daily rutine,he gets up at 6:30 mrning.After a quick breakfast,he ges t schl.He has classes frm 8:00 5:00 schl,he usually des his hmewrk first.Then he might play basketball r read fr a while befre having dinner.He ges t bed at abut 10:00 p.m.(日常作息)
One f the funny things between us happened during a were playing a relay race.Tm was s eager t win that he ran s fast and accidentally tripped ver his wn feet.But instead f getting sad,he just laughed at himself.We all burst int laughter.That mment made ur friendship even strnger.(有趣的故事)
I'm really glad t have such a wnderful friend in middle schl.I believe ur friendship will last lng.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
There are fur peple in his family:his parents,his yunger sister and him.
他家有四口人:他的父母,他的妹妹和他。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
I believe ur friendship will last lng.
我相信我们的友谊会天长地久。I believe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Sunshine Middle Schl Reprt
Student:Chen Jie
Subject
Level
Cmments(评价)
Chinese
B+
Reads well.
Maths
B+
Needs t think mre next term.
English
A
Reads with feeling.
Histry
B
Shuld learn mre details(细节).
Gegraphy
C
Shws little interest in maps.
PE
A
Runs fast and enjys sprts.
Music
A
Is gd at singing.
Art
A
Is gd at drawing pictures.
Mrality and Law
B+
Fllws the rules(遵守规则)and shuld help thers mre.
Infrmatin Technlgy
A+
Uses the cmputer well and learns fast.
Dear Parents:
Chen Jie likes schl life and is friendly t teachers and classmates.She is active in class,and she knws the rules at schl.She tries t d things by herself and finishes her hmewrk n time.She is learning t be mre helpful.With hard wrk,she will d better next term.We hpe t wrk with yu t help her becme better.
Date:17th January,2026 Mrs.Zhu
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