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      九年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷01(深圳卷)(解析版)-A4

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      九年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷01(深圳卷)(解析版)-A4

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      这是一份九年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷01(深圳卷)(解析版)-A4,共13页。
      本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
      注意事项:
      1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
      2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
      3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
      4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      一、完形填空(10分)
      Are yu scared f heights? I was, but last summer, I gt ver my fear. I did smething that was a big 1 fr me.
      I jined a club with many interesting activities. One f them was a jumping game. We had t 2 frm a high platfrm (高台) while hlding a string. At first, I was t afraid t try it. The platfrm was seven meters high, and jumping dwn sunded quite hard. But my cach 3 me, “Yu never knw until yu try.”
      I thught fr a while and decided t d it. After all, I didn’t want t be 4 as timid (胆小的). S, I jined the thers n the platfrm and waited 5 . Sme f the thers called ut ludly as they flew. When it was my turn, I was still a little 6 . “Remember t bend (弯曲) yur 7 when I tell yu,” said ur cach as she gave me the string. I held it with all my 8 , making my hands hurt. I tk a deep breath and then jumped.
      I had never felt like that befre. It seemed like I was flying in the air like a bird. T my surprise, I really 9 it. Then I heard my cach say ludly, “Bend yur knees!” I did and I was s excited. After a while, she said, “Gd, nw it’s time t 10 .” I landed perfectly.
      Thrugh this experience, I learned that trying new things might be hard. But we dn’t knw unless we try. S, just challenge yurself!
      1.A.chanceB.influenceC.mistakeD.challenge
      2.A.jumpB.swimC.thrwD.drp
      3.A.shutedB.encuragedC.calledD.prtected
      4.A.reprtedB.dressedC.dreamedD.knwn
      5.A.excitedlyB.disappintedlyC.frightenedlyD.surprisedly
      6.A.pleasedB.tiredC.nervusD.angry
      7.A.handsB.headC.armsD.knees
      8.A.lveB.curageC.strengthD.weight
      9.A.enjyedB.scaredC.regrettedD.believed
      10.A.let gB.say yesC.try againD.cme n
      【答案】
      1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.A
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一次从高台上往下跳的经历。
      1.句意:我做了一件对我来说很大的挑战的事。
      chance机会;influence影响;mistake错误;challenge挑战。根据“S, just challenge yurself!”可知,我做了一件对我来说很大的挑战的事。故选D。
      2.句意:我们必须从一个高台上跳下来,同时抓着一根绳子。
      jump跳;swim游泳;thrw扔;drp落下。根据“One f them was a jumping game”可知,是抓着一根绳子从高台往下跳。故选A。
      3.句意:但我的教练鼓励我说:“尝试了你才知道。”
      shuted叫喊;encuraged鼓励;called打电话;prtected保护。根据“The platfrm was seven meters high, and jumping dwn sunded quite hard. But my , ‘Yu never knw until yu try.’”可知,教练应是在鼓励我。故选B。
      4.句意:毕竟,我不想被认为是胆小的。
      reprted报道;dressed穿;dreamed做梦;knwn知道,认识到。根据“I didn’t want t timid (胆小的)”可知,我不想被别人认为是很胆小的。故选D。
      5.句意:于是,我和其他人一起站在站台上,兴奋地等待着。
      excitedly兴奋地;disappintedly失望地;frightenedly受惊地,被吓到地;surprisedly吃惊地。根据“I thught fr a while and decided t d f the thers called ut ludly as they flew”可推测出,等待的时候是比较兴奋的。故选A。
      6.句意:轮到我的时候,我还是有点紧张。
      pleased开心的;tired劳累的;nervus紧张的;angry生气的。根据“When it was my turn”可知,轮到自己时,应该还是有点紧张。故选C。
      7.句意:当我告诉你的时候,记得弯曲你的膝盖。
      hands手;head头;arms手臂;knees膝盖。根据“Bend yur knees”可知,是弯曲膝盖。故选D。
      8.句意:我用尽全力握住它,手都痛了。
      lve爱;curage勇气;strength力量;weight重量。根据“making my hands hurt”可知,手都痛了,故是用尽全部力量握住绳子。故选C。
      9.句意:令我惊讶的是,我真的很喜欢。
      enjyed喜欢,享受;scared恐惧;regretted后悔;believed相信。根据“It seemed like I was flying in the air like a bird”和“I did and I was s excited”可推测出,应该是很享受,很喜欢。故选A。
      10.句意:很好,现在是时候放手了。
      let g放手;say yes答应,同意;try again再次尝试;cme n拜托。根据“I landed perfectly”可知,是时候放手了。故选A。
      二、阅读理解(40分)
      Hw d yu like eggs? There are many ways t prepare them,such as fried eggs, biled eggs and mre. In 2021, mre than 86.3millin tns f eggs were prduced wrldwide. Thse eggs were eaten by hungry peple arund the wrld. Japan tps the lists f egg-eating cuntries with the average persn eating abut 320 eggs per year.
      It is pleasant t eat eggs, but hw much d yu knw abut them? Bth the white and the ylk are delicius. They cntain abut the same amunt f prtein, t. Egg whites are mre ppular because each ne cntains just 15 calries. While egg ylks cntain arund 55 calries.
      It takes a hen between 24 t 26 hurs t lay ne egg. The Araucana chicken can lay eggs that can be blue r light green. And yu can predict the clr f an egg based n the clr f the chicken’s cars.
      Nw that yu have learned mre abut sme facts, let’s dig up sme ________. Number ne: brwn eggs are healthier than white eggs. The truth is, bth are equally gd. Number tw: eating eggs is bad fr yur heart because they cntain chlesterl, a chemical that can d harm t hearts. But a lng-running study fund n cnnectin between eating eggs and heart attacks. Number three: an egg that flats in water is bad. In reality, just means that the egg is ld. A bad smell r a white r strangely-clred ylk shws a bad egg.
      Nw yu knw mre abut eggs. S, g n and enjy an egg r tw tday!
      11.What can we learn abut eggs frm Paragraph 1?
      A.Eggs are ppular as fd.
      B.Eggs are mstly eaten by pr peple.
      C.Japan prduces the mst eggs in the wrld.
      D.Fried eggs are the favurite way f cking eggs.
      12.What are the differences r similarities between egg whites and egg ylks ?
      A.They have the same clrs
      B.Bth f them taste and smell gd
      C.There is mre prtein in egg ylks than in egg whites.
      D.Peple prefer egg ylks because they have mre calries.
      13.Hw can we predict the clr f an egg?
      A.Thrugh what kind f chicken it is.
      B.Thrugh when the chicken lay the egg.
      C.Thrugh hw lng it takes t lay the egg.
      D.Thrugh what clr the ears f the chicken are.
      14.Which wrd is the best chice fr the blank in Paragraph 4?
      A.studiesB.pininsC.misunderstandingsD.suggestins
      15.What is the best title f this article?
      A.Eggs, a ht tpicB.Eggs, truth yu shuld knw
      C.Eggs, a ppular fdD.Eggs, full f mysteries
      【答案】11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了世界各地的人都吃鸡蛋。也介绍了鸡蛋的构成以及对鸡蛋的一些正确认知。
      11.推理判断题。根据第一段“There are many ways t prepare them,such... the average persn eating abut 320 eggs per year.”可知,本段主要列举了鸡蛋在世界范围内的盛行。故推理出鸡蛋作为食物是很流行的。故选A。
      12.细节理解题。根据第二段“Bth the white and the ylk are delicius.”可知,蛋白和蛋黄都很美味。故选B。
      13.细节理解题。根据第三段“And yu can predict the clr f an egg based n the clr f the chicken’s ears.”可知,你可以根据鸡耳朵的颜色来预测鸡蛋的颜色。故选D。
      14.推理判断题。根据第四段“Nw that yu have learned mre abut sme facts, let’s dig up sme...Number ne: brwn eggs are healthier than white eggs. The truth is, bth are equally gd. ”可知,现在你已经了解了一些事实,让我们来挖掘一些...,来说明事实真相。故空处指“误解”。故选C。
      15.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了世界各地的人都吃鸡蛋。也介绍了鸡蛋的构成以及对鸡蛋的一些正确认知。故最佳标题为:鸡蛋,你应该知道的真相。故选B。
      The bird flu utbreak (爆发) in the United States isn’t just fr hunters and farmers t wrry abut. City flks, especially thse with pets, need t be careful t.
      A prject called the New Yrk City Virus Hunters (NYCVH) Prgram fund that a few birds in New Yrk City were infected (传染) with a highly cntagius bird flu. This means even peple living in cities need t be careful t stp it frm spreading. Between 2022 and 2023, vlunteers cllected 1,927 bird pp samples frm parks and ther green spaces in the city. They als gt sme samples frm animal rehabilitatin (康复) centers.
      In ttal, six birds tested psitive fr the virus. These included a red- tailed hawk, three Canada geese, a peregrine falcn, and a chicken. While the risk t humans and pets is lw, it is nt zer. Christine Marizzi, a micrbilgist at Munt Sinai, advises peple t stay away frm wildlife and prevent their pets frm getting clse t wild animals.
      New Yrk City is n the path f many birds that travel seasnally. This brings them int clse cntact with the city’s large ppulatin f humans and pets. The study explains that the public may nt be aware f the infectius diseases these birds carry. The bird flu has been in New Yrk fr at least tw years, but n human cases have been reprted yet, which suggests that human infectin is rare. Hwever, in Texas, a farm wrker recently gt sick frm bird flu, likely frm a sick cw, marking a rare mammal-t-human transmissin (传播).
      Marizzi stresses that mnitring birds is key t understanding which viruses are present and which can be dangerus t bth birds and humans. Cmmunity participatin is imprtant fr this effrt.
      16.What is the fcus f the New Yrk City Virus Hunters (NYCVH) Prgram?
      A.Hunting fr infected birds in the city.
      B.Cllecting bird pp samples fr analysis.
      C.Mnitring the health f city pets.
      D.Researching the spread f human diseases.
      17.What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
      A.InfectiusB.DeadlyC.HarmfulD.Dangerus
      18.Which f the fllwing birds tested psitive fr the highly cntagius bird flu?
      A.Blue jay.B.Red- tailed hawkC.SparrwD.Pigen
      19.Accrding t the article, why shuld peple stay away frm wildlife?
      A.Wildlife can be unpredictable.
      B.Wildlife can cause damage t pssessins.
      C.Wildlife is a threat t pets.
      D.Wildlife may carry infectius diseases.
      20.What des Christine Marizzi stresses as key t understanding and stpping the spread f bird flu?
      A.Keeping infected birds away frm thers.
      B.Aviding cntact with mammals.
      C.Mnitring and studying birds.
      D.Giving pets medicine against bird flu.
      【答案】16.B 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.C
      【导语】本文主要介绍了纽约市病毒猎人计划发现城市中的一些鸟类感染了高度传染性的禽流感,提醒人们和宠物远离野生动物,以防止病毒传播。
      16.细节理解题。根据“Between 2022 and 2023, vlunteers cllected 1,927 bird pp samples frm parks and ther green spaces in the city.”可知,纽约市病毒猎人计划的重点是收集鸟粪样本进行分析。故选B。
      17.词义猜测题。根据“in New Yrk City were infected (传染) with a highly cntagius bird flu.”和“This means even peple living in cities need t be careful t stp it frm spreading”可知,生活在城市的人也需要小心阻止禽流感的传播。说明纽约市的一些鸟类感染了高度传染性的禽流感,因此cntagius的意思是“传染的”。故选A。
      18.细节理解题。根据“In ttal, six birds tested psitive fr the virus. These included a red- tailed hawk, three Canada geese, a peregrine falcn, and a chicken”可知,红尾鹰检测出高度传染性的禽流感阳性。故选B。
      19.细节理解题。根据“While the risk t humans and pets is lw, it is nt zer. Christine Marizzi, a micrbilgist at Munt Sinai, advises peple t stay away frm wildlife and prevent their pets frm getting clse t wild animals.”可知,人们应该远离野生动物是因为野生动物可能携带传染性疾病。故选D。
      20.细节理解题。根据“Marizzi stresses that mnitring birds is key t understanding which viruses are present and which can be dangerus t bth birds and humans.”可知,Christine Marizzi强调监测和研究鸟类是了解和阻止禽流感传播的关键。故选C。
      On the side f a rad in a nature reserve in Nrthwest China’s Qinghai Prvince,turists might see a fat wlf. It wags (摇摆) its tail and shws its belly (肚子) in frnt f the passing cars in the hpe f getting a meal. Hwever, it was nthing but skin and bnes a few mnths ag. It’s said that the ld hungry wlf was kicked ut f the wlf pack because f its pr hunting ability. But that all changed after a driver gave it tw pies and shared a vide f it nline in July, 2023. Because f the vide, the wlf became a superstar and a lt f peple came t the area t prvide it with fd. Since then, the wlf has given up hunting and turned t passers-by fr snacks that are ften high in il, sugar and salt such as pies and rasted chicken.
      While sme peple are jking that the wlf lks like a pet dg, thers express their wrries abut the wlf. Sme scientists are calling n the public t stp feeding it. The wlf is lsing its ability t survive in nature, which is fatal (致命的) t the wild animal. “In nature, animals are brn and die. They have their wn laws f survival,” said Dai Qiang, an animal researcher. He als pints ut the risks f feeding wild animals. Wild animals, especially thse that get hurt, carry disease-causing bacteria (细菌), and getting t clse t the animals like wild wlves can als be dangerus.
      Qi Xinzhang, deputy directr f Xining Wildlife Park, mentined, “It is a gd thing that the event has caught peple’s attentin. If a wild wlf needs help, it shuld be reprted t the frestry (林业) department. Casual (随意的) feed ing shuld be avided. Only when peple have a better knwledge f wildlife can they care abut a wildlife in the right way.”
      21.Why des the wlf appear in frnt f passing drivers?
      A.T ask fr sme fd.B.T make a vide with them.
      C.T drive them ut f its area.D.T shw them its hunting ability.
      22.The underlined wrds “skin and bnes” mean “________” in English.
      A.very cuteB.very lnelyC.very helplessD.very thin
      23.What is the main idea f Paragraph 1?
      A.A wild wlf makes friends with humans.B.A wild wlf depends n humans fr fd.
      C.A wild wlf shws a great interest in passing cars.D.An ld hungry wlf was kicked ut f the wlf pack.
      24.Which statement wuld Dai Qiang mst prbably agree with?
      A.Peple are s kind t wild animals.
      B.Peple shuldn’t feed wild animals with unhealthy fd.
      C.Feeding wild animals can help them t survive in nature.
      D.Feeding wild animals can cause harm t bth wild animals and peple.
      25.What is the writer’s purpse in writing the passage?
      A.T tell peple nt t break the laws f nature.B.T invite peple t visit the nature reserve.
      C.T share knwledge f wildlife with peple.D.T explain hw t feed wild animals prperly.
      【答案】21.A 22.D 23.B 24.D 25.A
      【导语】本文主要通过对比可可西里狼的变化告诉人们关心野生动物要适度,过分喂养有时会对动物和自己造成伤害。
      21.细节理解题。根据“It wags its tail and shws its belly in frnt f the passing cars in the hpe f getting a meal.”可知,狼站在汽车面前是为了要食物,故选A。
      22.词义猜测题。根据“Hwever, it was nthing but skin and bnes a few mnths ag. It’s said that the ld hungry wlf was kicked ut f the wlf pack because f its pr hunting ability.”可知,这只狼的捕猎能力很差,所以它应该是瘦的皮包骨头,因此skin and bnes意为“皮包骨头”,也就是说这只狼非常瘦。故选D。
      23.段落大意题。根据“On the side f a rad in a nature reserve in Nrthwest China’s Qinghai Prvince, turists might see a fat wlf.”并通读本段可知该段主要是介绍这只被人类喂胖的野狼,B项表示“野狼依赖人类提供食物”,符合文意,故选B。
      24.细节理解题。根据“He als pints ut the risks f feeding wild animals. Wild animals,especially thse that get hurt, carry disease-causing bacteria, and getting t clse t the animals like wild wlves can als be dangerus.”可知,他觉得喂养野生动物有风险,D项表示“喂养野生动物会对野生动物和人类造成伤害”,符合文意,故选D。
      25.推理判断题。根据“If a wild wlf needs help, it shuld be reprted t the frestry department. Casual feed ing shuld be avided. Only when peple have a better knwledge f wildlife can they care abut a wildlife in the right way.”并结合全文内容可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉人们应该以正确的方式关爱野生动物,不应人为干预动物生存法则,A项表示“不要违反自然法则”,符合文意。故选A。
      Chinese shadw puppetry is a fascinating traditinal art frm. 26 In China, it is called “pi ying xi” and has been ppular fr ver 2,000 years, bringing jy t peple f all ages.
      Special Features: Shadws and Puppets
      In Chinese shadw puppetry, artists use special puppets made f leather r thin paper. 27 When they’re mved behind a screen, they create shadws and make the stries cme alive.
      Making and Perfrming: Skills and Music
      T make a shadw puppetry shw, artists first carve and paint the puppets. Then, puppeteers cntrl the puppets with sticks and strings behind the screen, making them dance and act ut stries. 28 In this way, the perfrmance can be even mre exciting.
      Imprtance: Stries and Culture
      29 . It has als becme a part f Chinese culture. It tells stries abut heres, lve, and imprtant lessns. Thrugh shadw puppetry, peple can learn abut China’s traditins and values.
      Chinese shadw puppetry is a wnderful art frm with special puppets, exciting perfrmances, and meaningful stries. 30
      A.It is still lved as a fun way t keep traditins alive.
      B.Chinese shadw puppetry is mre than just entertainment.
      C.It is famus fr its unique strytelling and beautiful puppets.
      D.These puppets stand fr characters frm stries and legends.
      E.Shadw puppetry stries are a mixture f humr and wisdm.
      F.Meanwhile, narratrs tell the stry, and musicians play music.
      【答案】26.C 27.D 28.F 29.B 30.A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了皮影戏的发展历史。
      26.根据“Chinese shadw puppetry is a fascinating traditinal art frm. ”可知,设空处应该介绍皮影戏的特点,选项C“它以其独特的故事和美丽的木偶而闻名。”符合语境。故选C。
      27.根据“In Chinese shadw puppetry, artists use special puppets made f leather r thin paper.”可知,前文提到了由皮革或薄纸制成的特殊木偶,选项D“这些木偶代表故事和传说中的人物。”符合语境。故选D。
      28.根据“In this way, the perfrmance can be even mre exciting.”可知,设空处应该说一种使得皮影戏更生动的方式,选项F“与此同时,叙述者讲述故事,音乐家演奏音乐。”符合语境。故选F。
      29.根据“Chinese shadw puppetry is mre than just entertainment.”可知,后文提到了皮影戏也成为了中国文化的一部分。选项B“中国皮影戏不仅仅是娱乐。”符合语境。故选B。
      30.结合最后一段“Chinese shadw puppetry is a wnderful art frm with special puppets, exciting perfrmances, and meaningful stries.”此段为文章总结段,对皮影戏进行了总结,因此A选项“它作为一种延续传统的有趣方式仍然被热爱着”符合语境,故选A。
      A.Use a nte r a watch t remind yurself t be punctual. Write dwn hw late yu usually are, 10 r 15 minutes? Then d things 10 r 15 minutes ahead f time.
      B.N ne can d tw things well at the same time. Yu’d better change yur way f studying and try t fcus n ne thing at a time.
      C. Create t-d lists. At the beginning f the day, make a list f the tasks yu must d. Write dwn the mst imprtant task at the tp f the list.
      D.By balancing study and rest, yu can d mre with less. Take a break after finishing a task. Yu can try listening t music r ding sme exercise t relax.
      E. When yu start ding hmewrk, ask yur family t turn ff the TV and let yur family knw that yu need a quiet envirnment t study.
      F. Jining a study grup and having a study partner are gd ways t avid prcrastinatin (拖延) . In study grups, students can remind each ther t finish their hmewrk n time.
      31.Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds f clubs, s her schedule is s full that she desn’t have enugh rest time and ften feels very tired.
      32.Tina gets used t finishing tasks in the last secnd. Fr example, she knew there wuld be an exam in a mnth but she didn’t prepare fr it until last week.
      33.Tim always spends much time n unimprtant things such as playing games. Therefre, he has less time fr his hbbies.
      34.Tm ften des mre than tw tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time. But in fact, it usually takes him mre time t finish his hmewrk.
      35.Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late fr a friend’s birthday party r an imprtant event. She desn’t knw hw t get rid f this bad habit.
      【答案】31.D 32.F 33.C 34.B 35.A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人求助的问题以及解决这些问题对应的方法。
      31.根据“Grace likes filling her day with study and all kinds f clubs, s her schedule is s full that she desn’t have enugh rest time and ften feels very tired.”可知,Grace喜欢把一天的时间安排得满满的,以至于她没有足够的休息时间,经常感觉很疲惫。选项D“通过平衡学习和休息,你可以事半功倍。完成一项任务后休息一下。你可以试着听音乐或做一些运动来放松。”与之匹配。故选D。
      32.根据“Tina gets used t finishing tasks in the last secnd.”可知,Tina习惯在最后一刻完成任务,由此可知,她有拖延症。选项F“加入学习小组并找一个学习伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在学习小组中,学生可以互相提醒按时完成作业。”与之匹配。故选F。
      33.根据“Tim always spends much time n unimprtant things such as playing games. Therefre, he has less time fr his hbbies.”可知,Tim总是把很多时间花在不重要的事情上。选项C“创建待办事项清单。在一天开始时,列出你必须完成的任务。将最重要的任务写在清单顶部。”与之匹配。故选C。
      34.根据“Tm ften des mre than tw tasks at the same time, because he thinks it can save time.”可知,Tm经常同时做多于两件事,因为他觉得这样做可以节省时间。选项B“没有人可以同时做好两件事。你最好改变你的学习方式,试着一次专注于一件事。”与之匹配。故选B。
      35.根据“Alice is always unpunctual (不守时的), such as being late fr a friend’s birthday party r an imprtant event.”可知,Alice总是不守时,比如,参加朋友的生日派对或做一件重要事情,她会迟到。选项A“用便条或手表提醒自己准时。写下你通常迟到多久,10 分钟还是 15 分钟?然后提前 10 分钟或 15 分钟做事。”与之匹配。故选A。
      【点睛】
      三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
      Fan Liyun is a Chinese teacher. She wrks at the Cnfucius Institute (孔子学院) at 36 university in Hungary. This spring term, mre students are taking the institute’s curses. Fan was nt very much 37 (surprise) by this.
      Last year, she ffered a curse n Chinese tea culture. It 38 (receive) by students quickly.
      Fan and her students gt tgether 39 (ne) a week fr the class. They made and tasted different 40 (type) f Chinese tea. Fan taught the students 41 t perfrm the tea ceremny (茶道). She als shared tea-related stries 42 them. “It was a great experience,” said Flra, ne f Fan’s students. “ 43 (drink) tea helped me calm my mind!”
      In the future, Fan hpes 44 (set) up a tea culture experience centre at the institute. She wants t help mre lcals understand Chinese tea culture. “The mre experience we share, the 45 (gd) cultural exchange we can achieve,” she said. “One gd example is having a cup f tea tgether!”
      【答案】
      36.a 37.surprised 38.was received 39.nce 40.types 41.hw 42.with 43.Drinking 44.t set 45.better
      【导语】本文主要介绍了范丽云在匈牙利一所大学的孔子学院工作,去年,她开设了一门关于中国茶文化的课程。它很快就被学生们接受了,她想帮助更多的当地人了解中国的茶文化。
      36.句意:她在匈牙利一所大学的孔子学院工作。 此处泛指“一所大学”,university以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
      37.句意:范对此并不十分吃惊。be surprised by“对……惊讶”。故填surprised。
      38.句意:它很快就被学生们收到了。主语It和谓语receive之间是被动关系,根据“ffered”可知句子用一般过去时,主语是It,be动词用was。故填was received。
      39.句意:范和她的学生每周聚会一次。nce a week“一周一次”。故填nce。
      40.句意:他们制作并品尝了不同类型的中国茶。different后加可数名词复数types“类型”。故填types。
      41.句意:范教学生们如何表演茶道。 根据“taught the perfrm the tea ceremny”可知是教学生如何表演茶道,hw“如何”。故填hw。
      42.句意:她还与他们分享了与茶有关的故事。share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填with。
      43.句意:喝茶使我平静下来!此处作主语,用动名词。故填Drinking。
      44.句意:未来,范希望在该学院建立一个茶文化体验中心。hpe t d sth.“希望做某事”。故填t set。
      45.句意:我们分享的经验越多,我们就能实现更好的文化交流。此处是结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,故此处用比较级better。故填better。
      四、书面表达(15分)
      46.深圳是一座志愿者之城,今年春运期间深圳北站随处可见深圳学子的身影。为发扬志愿者精神,你市英文报将以“一次有意义的志愿活动 (A Meaningful Vluntary Activity)”为主题,开启稿件征集活动。假定你是李华,请写一篇英文短文投稿,报道此次志愿活动。
      要点:
      1.活动时间和地点:①时间:今年春运;②地点:深圳北站
      2.活动内容:①指引方向;②…… (考生自由发挥,至少补充一点)
      3.活动意义:①锻炼表达能力;②…… (考生自由发挥,至少补充一点)
      提示词:
      Spring Festival travel rush 春运
      Shenzhen Nrth Railway Statin 深圳北站
      要求:
      1.80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;
      2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名;
      3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;
      4.标点正确,书面整洁。
      A Meaningful Vluntary Activity
      As a city f vlunteers, Shenzhen encurages students t participate in vluntary activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文:
      A Meaningful Vluntary Activity
      As a city f vlunteers, Shenzhen encurages students t participate in vluntary activities.
      During this year’s Spring Festival travel rush, Shenzhen Nrth Railway Statin was filled with students. They vlunteered t help passengers find their platfrms, carry their luggage, and answer their questins.
      This vluntary activity was a meaningful experience fr the students. It allwed them t practice their cmmunicatin skills, learn abut different cultures, and develp a sense f scial respnsibility. One student vlunteer said, “I’m s glad I had the pprtunity t vlunteer. It was a great way t help thers and make a difference in my cmmunity.” Anther student vlunteer said, “I learned a lt abut myself and abut the wrld during my time as a vlunteer. I’m grateful fr the experience and I encurage ther students t take part in vlunteering.”
      The vluntary activity at Shenzhen Nrth Railway Statin was a success. The students wh participated made a psitive cntributin t their cmmunity and learned valuable life lessns.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,介绍活动时间和地点及活动内容;
      第二步,具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍活动意义和学生收获;
      第三步,说明活动圆满成功,发表活动感想。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①be filled with充满
      ②a sense f scial respnsibility社会责任感
      ③make a difference产生影响
      ④encurage鼓励
      ⑤cntributin贡献
      [高分句型]
      ①I’m grateful fr the experience and I encurage ther students t take part in vlunteering. (并列句)
      ②The students wh participated made a psitive cntributin t their cmmunity and learned valuable life lessns. (定语从句)

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