高考英语一轮-非谓语动词：过去分词（练习）（原卷版）

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这是一份高考英语一轮-非谓语动词：过去分词（练习）（原卷版），共6页。试卷主要包含了过去分词作定语的考查等内容，欢迎下载使用。

题型一过去分词作定语的考查
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.（2024·湖北武汉·三模）An even greener alternative recently (adpt) is using drnes t trace flashy patterns in the sky. The future f firewrks, like s much else, may be rbtic.
2.（2024·湖北荆州·模拟预测）As the train netwrk cntinues t expand, mre cities in Hebei, Shijiazhuang, Handan, Langfang and Zhangjiaku (include), are jining the crss-brder railway transprtatin system.
（2024江苏盐城高三名校模拟）Hundreds f peple and cars (decrate) with clrful lights and eye-catching shp signs swarm (挤满) a lcal car bt sale bazaar (集市).
4.（2024·重庆·模拟预测）They, (transfer) t the Natinal Cultural Heritage Administratin n Mnday, marked the largest return f lst relics t the mainland frm Taiwan in recent years.
5.（2024·山西太原·一模）Greek fairy tales als presented dragns as vilent sea mnsters r guards f valuable pssessins. By cntrast, “lng”, a wrd______ (create) in the 19th century, reminds peple f strength and frtune, and shuld be distinguished frm its Western cusin.
（2024·重庆·模拟预测）The Munt Changbaishan Gepark, newly (add) t the GGN netwrk, is situated in Jilin Prvince and is hme t the “millennium eruptin,” a massive vlcanic event that ccurred rughly1, 000 years ag.
7.（2024·江苏泰州·模拟预测）This cncept, deeply (mix) int the histry f Chinese sciety, advcates fr a balanced and peaceful cexistence within the individual, between peple, and between humanity and nature.
8.（2024·江苏镇江·三模）At the mment, Sng and her clleagues are wrking n restring a cpy f Yngle Dadian, an encyclpedia (create) in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).
（2024·江苏盐城·模拟预测）Sme f his larger artwrks are made frm 7,000 t 8,000 pieces f paper, all carefully (glue) tgether at specific pints by hand, resulting in a blck that can mve, bend and expand.
10.（2024·安徽合肥·模拟预测）China has nearly 5,000 years f _________ (recrd) histry.
题型二过去分词作补语的考查
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.（2024高三·湖北随州·阶段练习）The ageing f China s ppulatin is becming increasing evident, with the number f peple aged 60 r abve (expect) t reach 300 millin by 2025.
（2024高三·福建·阶段练习）The sale usually takes place utside the huse, with the audience (seat) n benches, chairs r bxes.
3.（2024高三·湖南模拟）With a nte (attach) t the gift inside the package, it expressed Tm’s best wishes t me.
4.（23-24高三·河北·期末）She fund herself (stick) at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany.
5．（23-24高三·福建·阶段练习）She fund the wavelength (波长) f their bradcasts, and left the radi (tune) t their statin.
6．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）Frm the late 13th until 19th century, with the highest sectin built and the verall length (shrten), the Canal was turned int a main passage between nrthern and suthern China as well as the ecnmic lifeline f the cuntry.
7.（2024高三·山东·专题练习）Wrkers in the factries have their hearing (harm) by the great nises.
8.（2024高三·全国·专题练习）Several natins have prpsed that they wish t have their astrnauts (send) t the Tiangng space statin.
9.（2024高三·全国·专题练习）I like t get up early s that I can get plenty f wrk (d) befre lunch.
10.（2024高三·全国·专题练习）Shenzhen’s first cffeethemed pst ffice pened at the Science and Technlgy Parkin Nanshan District. Pstal elements can be seen everywhere, with stamps, pstcards and cakes in the shapes f mailbxes, mail carts and an ldstyle pstman bicycle (exhibit).
题型三过去分词作表语的考查
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.（2024高三·福建·模拟试题）White Cane Safety Day is an bservance celebrated n Octber 14 f each year since 1964. It is a day f the White Cane, a tl that allws the visually impaired (障碍) peple t travel independently and get (identify) easily.
2.（23-24高三·河北石家庄·阶段练习）She was ( emply ) in ding the rewarding jb every day.
3.（2024高三·湖南·专题练习） Pahlssn and her husband nw think the ring prbably gt (sweep) int a pile f kitchen rubbish and was spread ver the garden.
4.（23-24高三·福建福州·模拟）He said that sme cigarette ads were nt aimed at mature audience but instead (target) at children.
5.（23-24·高三·重庆·模拟）T get (admit), I have made gd preparatins befrehand, making effrts t knw as much as I culd abut my city, Tianjin.
6.（2024高三·全国·专题练习） (delight) as I was by the tmates in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brwns Grve Farm is ne f the suppliers f a newly pened restaurant.
7．It is different frm traditinal turism because it allws the traveler t becme (educate) abut the areas — bth in terms f gegraphical
8．I have been s (ccupy) with wrk that I haven't had time fr scial activities.
9．Everyne welcmes new-cmers and yu wn’t feel (leave) ut, I prmise.
10．Fr thse with family members far away, the persnal cmputer and the phne are imprtant in staying (cnnect).
题型四过去分词作状语的考查
用所给词的适当形式填空
（2024·浙江·二模）Anther reasn fr its dminance ver ther snacks was its appealing smell when_______ (heat).
2.（2024·辽宁大连·一模）“ (cmpare) t ther adaptatins f Di Renjie’s stries, ur drama stands ut fr its diversity and inclusiveness,” said Li Yunliang, the directr f the series.
3.（2024高三·福建漳州·阶段练习）In the lng histry f Chinese civilizatin, we may feel that the unique Chinese characteristics are all arund us and all within us, (reflect)in Kungfu t a large extent.
4.（23-24·湖北·沙市中学模拟）_______ (situate) in the center f the city, it has cnvenient public transprt access.
5.（2024·山东·阶段练习）Peple are busy preparing the bamb (need) t make the village’s distinctive dry dragn bat ahead f the festival.
6.（2024高三·福建·高三模拟） (expse) t freezing weather, curageus turists and scientists still chse t visit Antarctica.
7．（2024·郑州·高三模拟） (bury) in his bk，the athlete didn’t ntice me when I slid (slide) int the rm.
8．（2024高三·福建· 模拟检测）Rbert, (accuse) f theft in a supermarket, might face the result f being arrested and put int prisn.
9．（2024高三·广东·高三模拟） (rt) in Dngying, the pera has becme extremely ppular amng turists.
10.（2024高三·北京·模拟）Of curse, each persn’s cmfrt fd largely depends n the place where they cme — fr a Chinese it might be a plate f dumplings with a saucer f vinegar, and fr a native f the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, (serve) ht, salty and sur.
题型五过去分词用于省略句的考查
1．Thugh (treat) unfairly in the new cmpany, Shelly always kept a psitive mind.
2．Hearing the unexpected news, Mary frze with shck, as if (rt) t the spt.
3．N ne will be allwed t enter the private club unless (privilege).
4．When deeply (absrb) in his phne, he didn’t ntice his mther appraching.
5．The twins cheered up and did as (tell).
6．Researchers claim that yung peple may risk ging deaf if (expse) t very lud music n a daily basis.
7．The new hybrid grains are firmer than natural grains, and when (ck) they maintain their traditinal appearance.
8．When (permit), yu can have access t the Internet in ur schl.
9．These bad habits, if nt (stp), culd result in mre serius prblems when they becme adults.
10．When (ask) abut the secret f his success, the famus athlete said that it resulted frm his wife and children’s cnsistent supprt.
题型语法填空
Passage 1 （23-24高三·山西太原·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Under the influence f the recent EL Nin, 1 is reprted that the average glbal temperature in 2023 has set the recrd, making it the warmest year since 1850. The temperatures in mst 2 (regin) f China frm this winter t next spring will be abve the lng-term average. This winter the 3 (cmbine) f EL Nin and glbal warming raised the chances f natural disasters 4 (cause) by extreme weather. The EL Nin is predicted t cause the sea surface temperature t reach its 5 (high) pint between Nvember 2023 and January 2024. EL Nin is 6 naturally ccurring climate phenmenn that starts with unusually warm surface water in the central and eastern equatrial Pacific Ocean, which then ges n t affect the weather wrldwide. On average, it 7 (ccur) every tw t seven years, and ne episde 8 (typical) lasts nine t twelve mnths. Since May, an EL Nin system has heated the atmsphere in the trpical Pacific, 9 (lead) t a rise in glbal temperatures. Research indicates that a mild EL Nin event can increase the glbal annual average surface temperature 10 abut 0. 1℃, even 0. 22℃.
Passage 2 （2024高三·安徽·模拟演练）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fr centuries, glbalizatin was largely shaped by the sea. While Western natins rapidly develped thrugh clnial expansin (殖民扩张), landlcked natins were trapped 11 a cycle f pverty
Over the past decade, a trans frmative initiative 12 (launch) t break this cycle and is recvering the ecnmies f inland cuntries—the Belt and Rad Initiative (“一带一路”), 13 was established in 2013. This netwrk has brught tgether the ecnmies f East Asia and develped Eurpe with the vast hinterland cuntries, 14 (result) in increased ecnmic and trade exchanges, the grwth f bming cities, and the emergence f a new center f glbal ecnmic grwth.
By tackling infrastructure differences in develping cuntries, 15 initiative is helping break bstacles that have lng limited their develpment. The China-Las Railway realizes 16 the La peple lng dreamed f—transfrming their cuntry frm a landlcked ne int a land-linked center. It has als facilitated the 17 (adpt) f clean energy in Africa, helping it avid the pllutin 18 (assciate) with Western industrializatin.
The Belt and Rad Initiative has attracted the participatin f mre than three-quarters f cuntries 19 (glbal), substantially imprving the lives f 30% f the wrld’s ppulatin. Fr China, everything these cuntries gain frm 20 (it) help is a gain fr the wrld.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.（2024新高考I卷）Then in cld weather, the structure stays ________ (clse) t prtect plants.
2.（2023全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, hwever, is a serius message (intend) fr everyne.
3.（2023浙江1月卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Frbidden City, (surrund) in cncentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City.
4.（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Rad Frum fr Internatinal Cperatin ___________ (hld) in Beijing, Ca decided t cver the rute by hiking as a tribute (致敬) t the ancient Silk Rad.
5.（2021浙江卷1月）In 1985，urban men and wmen in mre than three quarters f the cuntries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and wmen in rural areas.
6.（2021北京卷）There have been a dramatic rise in the number f extreme weather events ver the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising glbal temperatures, accrding t a new reprt frm the United Natins.
7.（2019北京卷）Earth Day, __________(mark) n 22 April, is an annual event aiming t raise public awareness abut envirnmental prtectin.
8.（2020北京卷）A piece f stne __________ (find) n a Dutch beach suggests that ur extinct human relatives, knwn as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previusly thught.
9.（2021新高考I卷）But that’s hw nature is —always leaving us _____________（astnish）.
10.（2024高三·黑龙江哈尔滨·期中） (cncern) abut yur illness, we’d like t knw hw yu are feeling nw.
目录
01 模拟基础练
【题型一】过去分词作定语
【题型二】过去分词作补语
【题型三】过去分词作表语
【题型四】过去分词作状语
【题型五】过去分词用于省略句“连词+过去分词”
02 重难创新练
03 真题实战练