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仁爱版八下英语 Unit11《The Beauty of Chinese Culture》同步练习(含听力、听力脚本及答案)
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仁爱版八下英语 Unit11《The Beauty of Chinese Culture》单元同步练习模块一:课后分层巩固练习(建议用时 60 分钟)一、词汇夯实基础层根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Qipao is a traditional Chinese ______ (服饰) with beautiful embroideries.2.Many foreigners are interested in learning Chinese ______ (功夫) as a sport.3.We watched the ______ (升旗仪式) at Tian'anmen Square on National Day.4.Hot pot is a popular ______ (传统食物) in China, especially in winter.5.The ______ (丝绸之路) connected ancient China with other countries.6.Chinese ______ (中草药) has a long history of treating diseases.7.We should be proud of our rich ______ (文化) and spread it to the world.8.The ______ (贸易) along the Silk Road promoted cultural exchange.9.She wore a beautiful ______ (旗袍) to attend the cultural party.10.Confucius is a great ______ (思想家) and educator in Chinese history.11.The ______ (茶艺) show impressed all the foreign visitors.12.We learned about the ______ (历史) of Chinese calligraphy in class.13.The ______ (象征) of the dragon is important in Chinese culture.14.He collected many ______ (海报) of traditional Chinese art.15.The ______ (节日) like Spring Festival are important for Chinese families.16.We should ______ (珍惜) our traditional culture and pass it down.17.The ______ (表演) of Beijing Opera is full of cultural meanings.18.Chinese ______ (剪纸) is a famous folk art with beautiful patterns.19.The ______ (习俗) of giving red envelopes during Spring Festival is popular.20.He gave a ______ (演讲) about the beauty of Chinese culture at school.提高层用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,完成下列句子1.Many foreign friends are ______ (interest) in Chinese traditional medicine.2.The ______ (develop) of Chinese culture has a long history.3.We should ______ (protect) our traditional art forms from disappearing.4.The ______ (beautiful) of qipao lies in its simple design and rich meaning.5.She spent a lot of time ______ (learn) about the Silk Road.6.The ______ (tradition) food in my hometown is very popular among tourists.7.Confucius's ______ (teach) have influenced Chinese people for thousands of years.8.It's important for us ______ (be) confident in our own culture.9.The ______ (art) made beautiful paper-cuts for the Spring Festival.10.We are ______ (pride) of our ancient civilization and rich culture.拓展层围绕 “中国文化” 主题,根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词Chinese culture is one of the oldest and richest cultures in the world. It includes many aspects like food, clothing, art and philosophy. Qipao is a famous traditional dress for Chinese women, which is known for its e______ (1) design. Chinese kung fu is not only a sport but also a way to keep healthy and cultivate one's morality.The Silk Road is an important part of Chinese history. It was a trade route that connected China with other countries. Along the road, goods and cultures were e______ (2) between different nations. Today, many foreigners come to China to learn about its traditional culture, such as Chinese calligraphy, Beijing Opera and tea art.We should be proud of our culture and try to spread it to the world. By learning about our traditional culture, we can gain a deeper understanding of our history and develop cultural c______ (3). Let's work together to protect and develop our precious cultural h______ (4).二、语法攻坚规则回顾词性转换:部分名词、形容词、动词可相互转换,如 warm (adj.) → warm (v.), trade (n.) → trade (v.)。宾语从句(I):由 that 引导,that 可省略;主句为现在时,从句时态根据实际情况而定;主句为过去时,从句用相应过去时态。基础应用1.用所给单词的适当形式填空(词性转换)① The little girl's smile ______ (warm) everyone's heart.② We should ______ (dress) neatly when attending cultural activities.③ Businessmen ______ (trade) silk and tea along the Silk Road in ancient times.④ She ______ (hand) out the posters of Chinese culture to the visitors.⑤ After a long day's work, he likes to ______ (relax) by listening to Beijing Opera.2.用 that 引导宾语从句,结合括号内提示补全句子,需根据主句时态、人称调整从句细节(如时态一致、人称指代统一)① I know ______ (Chinese calligraphy / a traditional art form / have a long history).②She told me ______ (she / learn to make dumplings / from her grandma / last winter).③ The teacher said ______ (Confucius / a great educator / influence people for thousands of years).④ We believe ______ (Chinese culture / become more popular in the world / in the future).⑤ My father told me ______ (the Silk Road / connect many countries / in ancient times).语境综合阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Chinese culture is full of wisdom and beauty. Many people around the world ______(1)(show) great interest in it. I ______(2)(think) that we should learn more about our traditional culture and be proud of it.Last week, our school ______(3)(hold) a cultural festival. We ______(4)(watch) wonderful performances of Beijing Opera and dragon dance. Some students ______(5)(dress) in traditional clothes like qipao and Tang suit. We also ______(6)(learn) how to make paper-cuts and Chinese knots. The teacher ______(7)(tell) us that these folk arts have a long history.Through this festival, I ______(8)(realize) that our traditional culture is so valuable. We should try our best to protect it and pass it down to future generations.错题诊断选择正确答案,并说明其它选项的错误原因1.I believe ______ Chinese culture is one of the greatest cultures in the world.A. that B. if C. whether D. what错误原因分析:____2.She told me she ______ to visit the Silk Road Museum the next week.A. will go B. goes C. went D. would go错误原因分析:____3.The ______ of qipao attracts many foreign women.A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautify错误原因分析:____4.We should ______ our traditional culture and make it known to the world.A. protect B. protects C. protected D. protecting错误原因分析:____5.My father said that he ______ a lot about Chinese tea culture.A. know B. knows C. knew D. will know错误原因分析:____三、阅读提升阅读下面短文,完成相关任务The Silk Road: A Bridge of Culture and TradeThe Silk Road is not just a single road, but a network of trade routes that connected ancient China with the rest of the world. It started from Chang'an (now Xi'an) in the east and extended to the Mediterranean Sea in the west. The Silk Road played an important role in promoting cultural exchange and trade between different countries.In ancient times, merchants carried silk, tea, porcelain and other Chinese goods along the Silk Road to foreign countries. In return, they brought back spices, jewels and other products from other nations. Besides goods, ideas, religions and technologies were also exchanged along the route. For example, Buddhism was introduced to China through the Silk Road, and Chinese papermaking and printing technologies spread to the west.The Silk Road is also a symbol of peace and friendship. Merchants and travelers from different countries communicated with each other, learned about different cultures and made friends. Today, the Silk Road still has great significance. The "Belt and Road Initiative" carries forward the spirit of the Silk Road, promoting cooperation and development among countries.We should learn about the history of the Silk Road and understand its cultural value. It reminds us that cultural exchange and mutual understanding are important for world peace and development.细节理解根据短文内容,选择最佳答案( )1. What is the Silk Road?A single road from China to Europe. B. A network of trade routes.C. A river connecting different countries. D. A mountain path in ancient China.( )2. Where did the Silk Road start?A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Chang'an (Xi'an). D. Guangzhou.( )3. What goods did Chinese merchants carry to foreign countries?A. Spices and jewels. B. Silk, tea and porcelain.C. Books and paintings. D. Gold and silver.( )4. What was introduced to China through the Silk Road?A. Papermaking technology. B. Printing technology.C. Buddhism. D. Silk production.( )5. What is the significance of the Silk Road today?It is no longer important. B. It promotes cooperation among countries.C. It is only a tourist attraction. D. It is used for transporting goods only.推理判断根据短文内容,回答下列问题1.Why is the Silk Road called a "bridge of culture and trade"?2.What can we infer from the passage about the "Belt and Road Initiative"?主题概括用 50 词左右概括短文主旨四、写作热身句型积累仿照示例,用下列句型造句1.Not only...but also...(不仅……而且……)示例:The Silk Road not only promoted trade but also spread culture.造句:2.It is + adj. + to do sth.(做某事是……的)示例:It is important to protect our traditional culture.造句:3.Because + 从句, 主句.(原因状语从句)示例:Many foreigners love Chinese culture because it is rich and meaningful.造句:4.We should / shouldn't + 动词原形(我们应该/不应该做某事)示例:We should learn more about Chinese traditional art.造句:5.I believe that + 宾语从句(我相信……)示例:I believe that Chinese culture will be more popular around the world.造句:片段写作请以 “My Favorite Traditional Chinese Culture” 为题,写一段 100 词左右的短文,介绍你最喜欢的中国传统文化,包括其特点、意义等模块二:单元标准化测试(建议用时 90 分钟)听力部分(25 分,约 20 分钟)第一节 短对话(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)听下面 5 段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读一遍( )1. What are they talking about?A. Chinese kung fu. B. English food. C. American culture.( )2. How does the girl learn about Chinese culture?A. By reading books. B. By watching TV. C. By traveling.( )3. What traditional food does the boy like best?A. Hot pot. B. Pizza. C. Hamburgers.( )4. What will they do at the cultural party?A. Sing English songs. B. Perform dragon dance. C. Play football.( )5. Where did the girl visit last summer?A. The Great Wall. B. The Silk Road Museum. C. The Eiffel Tower.第二节 长对话(每小题 2 分,共 12 分)听下面两段长对话,每段对话后有 3 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍第一段长对话( )6. What are they preparing for?A. A math exam. B. A cultural festival. C. A sports meeting.( )7. What will Lingling do at the festival?A. Sing Chinese songs. B. Cook hot pot. C. Play the erhu.( )8. What will Kangkang present?A. Paper-cuts. B. Chinese kung fu. C. Beijing Opera.第二段长对话( )9. What is the boy interested in?A. Chinese tea culture. B. Computer games. C. Western music.( )10. How many types of Chinese tea does the girl mention?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.( )11. Where can the boy learn more about Chinese tea?A. From books. B. From his parents. C. From the internet.第三节 短文理解(每小题 2 分,共 8 分)听下面一篇短文,短文后有 4 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍( )12. What is the短文 mainly about?A. Chinese food. B. Chinese traditional art. C. Chinese festivals.( )13. What is paper-cutting often used for?A. Decorating houses during festivals. B. Selling for money.C. Giving as gifts to foreigners.( )14. How long has paper-cutting been a folk art in China?A. For hundreds of years. B. For thousands of years.C. For tens of years.( )15. What can we learn from the passage?Paper-cutting is only popular in China. B. Paper-cutting patterns are simple.C. Paper-cutting is a valuable traditional art.笔试部分(75 分,约 70 分钟)第一题 词汇运用(共 15 分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)1.Qipao is a s______ of Chinese traditional clothing.2.The Silk Road p______ trade between ancient China and other countries.3.We should be p______ of our rich and long history.4.Chinese kung fu is not only a sport but also a way to c______ our character.5.Many foreign visitors are impressed by the b______ of Beijing Opera.B)用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)1.She is interested in ______ (collect) traditional Chinese stamps.2.The ______ (develop) of Chinese culture has influenced the world.3.It's necessary for us ______ (learn) about our traditional festivals.4.The ______ (tradition) food in Sichuan is very spicy.5.We should ______ (protect) our folk arts from disappearing.C)短语翻译(汉译英,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)1.中国功夫 ____2.丝绸之路 ____3.传统食物 ____4.文化交流 ____5.茶艺 ____第二题 语法填空(共 15 分)A)单句语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)1.I know that Chinese ______ (calligraphy) is a famous traditional art.2.She told me she ______ (visit) the Silk Road next year.3.We should ______ (learn) more about our own culture.4.The teacher said that Confucius ______ (be) a great educator.5.The ______ (beautiful) of qipao makes it popular among women.6.He ______ (hand) me a book about Chinese tea culture yesterday.7.It is important ______ (be) confident in our traditional culture.8.Many foreigners ______ (interest) in Chinese kung fu.9.My father ______ (trade) with people from other countries when he was young.10.We believe that Chinese culture ______ (become) more popular in the future.B)短文语法填空(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)Chinese culture is one of the oldest cultures in the world. It ____(1)(include) many wonderful traditional arts, such as paper-cutting, Chinese calligraphy and Beijing Opera. These arts ____(2)(have) a long history and rich meanings.Many people around the world ____(3)(love) Chinese culture. They come to China to learn about it and take part in cultural activities. We ____(4)(be) proud of our culture and should try our best to protect it.By learning about our traditional culture, we ____(5)(understand) our history better and develop cultural confidence.第三题 阅读理解(共 20 分)A)选择题(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。Chinese Tea CultureTea is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. Chinese tea is famous all over the world for its unique taste and health benefits.There are many types of Chinese tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and oolong tea. Each type has its own characteristics. Green tea is fresh and refreshing, while black tea is rich and mellow. Tea is usually grown in southern China, where the climate is warm and humid.Making and drinking tea is an art in China. The process of making tea includes picking, withering, rolling, fermenting and drying. When drinking tea, people pay attention to the water quality, tea sets and the environment. Tea drinking is not only a way to quench thirst but also a way to relax and communicate with friends.Tea culture is deeply rooted in Chinese society. It is often associated with etiquette and friendship. For example, serving tea to guests is a sign of hospitality. In addition, tea has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat diseases and keep healthy.Today, Chinese tea culture is spreading to the world. More and more foreigners are learning about Chinese tea and enjoying drinking it. Tea has become a bridge for cultural exchange between China and other countries.( )1. How long is the history of Chinese tea?A. More than 2,000 years. B. More than 3,000 years.C. More than 4,000 years. D. More than 5,000 years.( )2. What type of tea is fresh and refreshing?A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. White tea. D. Oolong tea.( )3. Where is Chinese tea usually grown?A. Northern China. B. Southern China. C. Eastern China. D. Western China.( )4. What is the purpose of serving tea to guests in China?A. To make money. B. To show hospitality.C. To sell tea. D. To practice tea-making skills.( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The types of Chinese tea. B. The process of making tea.C. Chinese tea culture. D. The health benefits of tea.B)任务型阅读(每小题 2 分,共 10 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列任务。Qipao: A Symbol of Chinese Traditional BeautyQipao, also known as cheongsam, is a traditional Chinese dress for women. It has a history of more than 300 years and is one of the most famous symbols of Chinese culture.Qipao has many unique features. It fits closely to the body, showing the beauty of women's figures. The design is simple but elegant. It usually has a stand-up collar, slanted buttons and side slits. The materials used for making qipao are often silk, cotton or linen. There are beautiful embroideries on some qipaos, such as flowers, birds and dragons.In the past, qipao was mainly worn by Manchu women in the Qing Dynasty. Later, it became popular among women of all nationalities in China. Today, qipao is not only worn in daily life but also on important occasions like weddings and parties. Many foreign women also love qipao and wear it to show their love for Chinese culture.Qipao is not just a dress; it carries the beauty of Chinese traditional culture. It shows the elegance and grace of Chinese women. Protecting and developing qipao culture is an important part of protecting Chinese traditional culture.任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问题1.What is qipao also known as?2.What are the features of qipao?3.Who mainly wore qipao in the past?任务二:根据短文内容,补全下列句子1.Qipao has a history of more than ______ years.2.Today, qipao is worn on important occasions like ______ and ______.第四题 书面表达(25 分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 David 对中国传统文化很感兴趣,来信询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。要点:1.你最喜欢的传统节日(如春节、中秋节等);2.该节日的习俗(如吃团圆饭、赏月等);3.你喜欢这个节日的原因及它所承载的文化意义。要求:1.词数 120-150 词;2.条理清晰,语言通顺,语法正确;3.包含所有要点,可适当发挥。听力脚本模块二 单元标准化测试第一节 短对话1.W: What are you interested in?M: I'm interested in Chinese kung fu. I want to learn it.2.M: How do you learn about Chinese culture?W: By reading books. There are many interesting things about Chinese culture in books.3.W: What traditional food do you like best?M: Hot pot. It's delicious, especially in winter.4.M: What will we do at the cultural party?W: We will perform dragon dance. It's a traditional Chinese performance.5.M: Where did you visit last summer?W: I visited the Silk Road Museum. I learned a lot about ancient trade.第二节 长对话第一段长对话W: Hi Kangkang, our school will hold a cultural festival next week. Are you ready?M: Yes. I'm going to present Chinese kung fu with Wang Junfeng. What about you, Lingling?W: I will sing Chinese songs. Some classmates will play the erhu and pipa for me.M: That sounds great. Do you need any help?W: No, thanks. But I need to practice more. What about other students?M: Some will show paper-cuts and Chinese knots. Others will cook traditional food like dumplings.W: The festival will be wonderful. I'm looking forward to it.第二段长对话M: Hi Lily, I'm interested in Chinese tea culture. Can you tell me something about it?W: Sure. There are many types of Chinese tea, such as green tea, black tea and oolong tea.M: What's the difference between them?W: Green tea is not fermented, so it's fresh. Black tea is fully fermented, and it's rich in taste.M: Where can I learn more about Chinese tea?W: You can search for information on the internet. Or you can read books about tea culture.M: Thank you. I want to buy some Chinese tea for my parents.W: You can go to the tea shop in the city center. They have many good types of tea.第三节 短文理解Paper-cutting is a famous traditional folk art in China. It has a history of hundreds of years. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different patterns, such as flowers, animals and characters.Paper-cutting is often used to decorate houses during festivals like Spring Festival. People stick paper-cuts on windows, doors and walls to bring good luck. The patterns of paper-cuts are usually beautiful and meaningful. For example, the fish pattern symbolizes prosperity, and the peach pattern symbolizes longevity.Paper-cutting is popular not only in China but also in other countries. Many foreign visitors like to collect Chinese paper-cuts as souvenirs. It is a valuable part of Chinese traditional culture. We should protect this folk art and pass it down to future generations.Paper-cutting shows the wisdom and creativity of Chinese people. It is a wonderful form of art that connects people with traditional culture.仁爱版八下英语 Unit11《The Beauty of Chinese Culture》单元同步练习答案及解析模块一:课后分层巩固练习一、词汇夯实基础层(答案)1.clothing 2. kung fu 3. flag-raising ceremony 4. traditional food 5. Silk Road 6.herbal medicine 7. culture 8. trade 9. qipao 10. thinker 11.tea art 12. history 13. symbol 14. posters 15. festivals 16.cherish 17. performance 18. paper-cutting 19. custom 20. speech 提高层(答案+解析)1.interested(be interested in 固定搭配,“对中国传统医学感兴趣”) 2.development(the 后接名词“发展”,develop 为动词,变形为 development) 3.protect(should 后接动词原形,“保护传统艺术形式”) 4.beauty(the 后接名词“美”,beautiful 为形容词,变形为 beauty) 5.learning(spend time doing sth. 固定搭配,“花费时间了解丝绸之路”) 6.traditional(修饰 food 用形容词“传统的”,tradition 为名词,变形为 traditional) 7.teachings(Confucius's 后接名词“教诲”,teach 为动词,变形为 teachings) 8.to be(it's important for sb. to do sth. 固定句型,“对自己的文化有信心”) 9.artist(定冠词 the 后接名词“艺术家”,art 为名词,变形为 artist) 10.proud(be proud of 固定搭配,“为我们古老的文明和丰富的文化感到自豪”) 拓展层(答案)1.elegant(优雅的,elegant design“优雅的设计”) 2.exchanged(交换,were exchanged 为被动语态“被交换”) 3.confidence(信心,cultural confidence“文化自信”) 4.heritage(遗产,cultural heritage“文化遗产”) 二、语法攻坚基础应用1.词性转换填空(答案) ① warms(warm 作动词“温暖”,主语 smile 为第三人称单数,一般现在时) ② dress(dress 作动词“穿着”,should 后接动词原形) ③ traded(trade 作动词“贸易”,in ancient times 提示用一般过去时) ④ handed(hand 作动词“分发”,此处用过去式表示过去的动作) ⑤ relax(relax 作动词“放松”,like to 后接动词原形) 2.that 引导宾语从句补全(答案) ① (that) Chinese calligraphy is a traditional art form with a long history(主句为一般现在时,从句陈述客观事实,用一般现在时) ② (that) she learned to make dumplings from her grandma last winter(主句为一般过去时,从句用一般过去时,时态一致) ③ (that) Confucius is a great educator who has influenced people for thousands of years(从句陈述客观事实,用一般现在时) ④ (that) Chinese culture will become more popular in the world in the future(主句为一般现在时,从句表将来,用一般将来时) ⑤ (that) the Silk Road connected many countries in ancient times(主句为一般过去时,从句用一般过去时,时态一致) 语境综合(答案)1.show(主语 many people 为复数,一般现在时) 2.think(主语 I 为第一人称,一般现在时) 3.held(last week 提示用一般过去时) 4.watched(描述过去的活动,用一般过去时) 5.dressed(dress in 固定搭配,用过去式) 6.learned(与前文时态一致,用一般过去时) 7.told(主句为一般过去时,宾语从句用相应过去时态) 8.realized(描述过去的感悟,用一般过去时) 错题诊断(答案+错误原因)1.A(that) 错误原因:宾语从句陈述客观事实,引导词用 that(可省略);B、C 表“是否”,D 表“什么”,均不符合语义。 2.D(would go) 错误原因:主句为一般过去时,从句表“下周”的将来动作,需用过去将来时;A 为一般将来时,B 为一般现在时,C 为一般过去时,均不符合时态一致原则。 3.C(beauty) 错误原因:the 后接名词作主语,“旗袍的美”;A 为形容词,B 为副词,D 为动词,均不能作主语。 4.A(protect) 错误原因:should 后接动词原形,“应该保护传统文化”;B 为第三人称单数形式,C 为过去式,D 为动名词,均不符合语法规则。 5.C(knew) 错误原因:主句为一般过去时,宾语从句需用相应过去时态;A 为原形,B 为一般现在时第三人称单数,D 为一般将来时,均不符合时态一致原则。 三、阅读提升细节理解(答案)1.B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 推理判断(答案+解析)1.Because it promoted trade between different countries and helped exchange ideas, religions and technologies, connecting different cultures.(根据短文第二段“promoting cultural exchange and trade”及“ideas, religions and technologies were also exchanged”推断) 2.It carries forward the spirit of the Silk Road and promotes cooperation and development among countries.(从短文第三段“the 'Belt and Road Initiative' carries forward the spirit of the Silk Road”可推断) 主题概括(答案示例)The passage introduces the Silk Road as a network of trade routes connecting ancient China with the world. It promoted trade and cultural exchange, and its spirit is carried forward by the "Belt and Road Initiative" today.(50 词左右,涵盖核心要点) 四、写作热身句型积累(答案示例)1.Chinese paper-cutting not only has beautiful patterns but also carries good wishes. 2.It is meaningful to pass down traditional Chinese culture to future generations. 3.We love the Spring Festival because it brings family members together. 4.We shouldn't ignore the value of our folk arts like Beijing Opera. 5.I believe that more people will fall in love with Chinese tea culture. 片段写作(答案示例+采分点)My Favorite Traditional Chinese CultureMy favorite traditional Chinese culture is tea art. It has a long history and rich meanings. Making tea requires skill, such as choosing good tea leaves and controlling water temperature. Drinking tea is not just to quench thirst but also to relax. When enjoying tea with friends, we can talk freely and feel peaceful. Tea art also shows the elegance of Chinese culture. I love it because it teaches me to slow down and appreciate life's beauty. It is a precious part of our cultural heritage. 采分点: 1.点明喜欢的传统文化(1分) 2. 描述其特点(2分) 3. 说明意义及喜欢的原因(2分) 4. 语法正确、语句通顺(2分) 模块二:单元标准化测试听力部分(答案)第一节 短对话1.A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 第二节 长对话6.B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 第三节 短文理解12.B 13. A 14. A 15. C 笔试部分第一题 词汇运用(答案)A)根据首字母填空 1.symbol(象征,a symbol of“……的象征”) 2. promoted(促进,promote trade“促进贸易”) 3.proud(自豪的,be proud of“为……自豪”) 4. cultivate(培养,cultivate our character“培养品格”) 5.beauty(美,the beauty of Beijing Opera“京剧的美”) B)用所给词适当形式填空 1.collecting(be interested in doing sth.) 2. development(develop 变形为名词“发展”) 3.to learn(it's necessary for sb. to do sth.) 4. traditional(tradition 变形为形容词“传统的”) 5.protect(should 后接动词原形) C)短语翻译 1.Chinese kung fu 2. the Silk Road 3. traditional food 4. cultural exchange 5. tea art 第二题 语法填空(答案)A)单句语法填空 1.calligraphy(名词“书法”,为不可数名词) 2. would visit(主句为一般过去时,从句用过去将来时) 3.learn(should 后接动词原形) 4. is(从句陈述客观事实,用一般现在时) 5.beauty(beautiful 变形为名词“美”) 6. handed(yesterday 提示用一般过去时) 7.to be(it is important to do sth.) 8. are interested(be interested in 固定搭配) 9.traded(when 从句用一般过去时,主句时态一致) 10. will become(从句表将来,用一般将来时) B)短文语法填空 1.includes(主语 it 为第三人称单数,一般现在时) 2. have(主语 these arts 为复数,一般现在时) 3.love(主语 many people 为复数,一般现在时) 4. are(主语 we 为复数,一般现在时) 5.can understand(“通过学习传统文化,我们能更好地理解历史”,用情态动词 can) 第三题 阅读理解A)选择题(答案+解析)1.C(根据短文第一段“It has a history of more than 4,000 years”可知) 2.A(根据短文第二段“Green tea is fresh and refreshing”可知) 3.B(根据短文第二段“Tea is usually grown in southern China”可知) 4.B(根据短文第四段“serving tea to guests is a sign of hospitality”可知) 5.C(全文围绕中国茶文化展开,A、B、D 为细节,并非主旨) B)任务型阅读(答案)任务一: 1.Cheongsam. 2.It fits closely to the body, has a simple but elegant design, usually with a stand-up collar, slanted buttons and side slits. Some have beautiful embroideries. 3.Manchu women in the Qing Dynasty. 任务二: 1.300 2. weddings; parties 第四题 书面表达(范文+评分标准)Dear David, I'm glad to tell you about my favorite traditional festival—Spring Festival. It's the most important festival in China. Before the festival, families clean houses and buy new clothes to welcome the new year. On New Year's Eve, we have a big family dinner with dumplings and other delicious food. At midnight, we set off fireworks to celebrate. During the festival, we visit relatives and friends, exchanging good wishes. I love Spring Festival because it brings family members together. It carries the culture of family reunion and hope for the future. It's a precious part of Chinese culture. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准: 内容完整(涵盖最喜欢的节日、习俗、原因及文化意义,4点全得8分,缺1点扣2分) 2. 语法正确(无重大语法错误得6分,每处错误扣0.5分,扣完为止) 3.语句通顺(逻辑清晰、衔接自然得6分) 4. 词数达标(120-150词得3分,不足100词或超过180词扣2分) 5.书写规范(卷面整洁、拼写正确得2分)
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