2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市宁乡市九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市宁乡市九年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Students' safety has becme a big prblem.Nw in main big cities in China，sme schls have taught an unusual lessn：self-prtectin.Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes.（1）______ Mr.Chen ，a teacher frm Changsha N.25 Middle Schl，gives yung students advice n hw t deal with danger.
If yu are rbbed
Remain as calm as pssible.If shuting fr help r escaping is nt pssible，give the rbber yur mney.Try t remember the rbber's appearance，clthing，and any distinctive features，then tell the plice.
（2）______
If a car hits yu，yu shuld remember the car number.If it is a bicycle，try t call yur parents r ask adults arund yu fr help befre yu let the rider g.（3）______
If it is raining hard and there is lighting （闪电）
Avid pen high grund and keep a safe distance frm trees，which can attract lightning.（4）______
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as yn can.Stay lw t avid smke，put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit.D Use stairwells t exit—never take the lift，as it may malfunctin during a fire r trap ccupants.
If smene is drwning （溺水）
（5）______ Instead，shut ludly t attract attentin and call fr help immediately.Use available tls such as rpes，lifebuys，r lng sticks t assist frm a safe psitin if pssible.
Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think.Take care f yurself at any time!Please take yur safety seriusly—every day，in every situatin.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
One day，ur English teacher Mr.White came int the classrm with a bk in his hand.He started his lessn with a(6)， "Wh can describe what stress is like？" N ne answered.Then he raised the bk and asked， "Hw(7)is the bk？"
On hearing the questin，we began t think and(8).One student said， "I think it is 100 g." Anther student said， "It's 200 g." Our answers were different.(9)，Mr.White explained， "It desn't nly depend n the real weight.It als has(10)t d with the time we hld it.If I hld it fr a minute，it is OK.If I hld it fr an hur，I will have a(11)in my right arm.If I hld it fr a day，I will have t see a dctr.It is the exact same weight，(12)the lnger I hld it，the heavier it becmes.This bk(13)stress.If yu hld it withut putting it dwn，sner r later，yu will nt be able t keep n.N matter hw much(14)yu have，stp and have a rest fr a while if pssible.Bys and girls，yu shuld learn t relax.I am sure yu will live a happy schl life."
We all(15)Mr.White fr giving such a meaningful lessn which made a difference t us.
6.A. stryB. questinC. picture
7.A. heavyB. bigC. thick
8.A. guessB. practiseC. search
9.A. LuckilyB. SecretlyC. Finally
10.A. muchB. nthingC. everything
11.A. wundB. diseaseC. pain
12.A. andB. sC. but
13.A. makes upB. stands frC. takes in
14.A. stressB. timeC. knwledge
15.A. trubledB. fearedC. thanked
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
16.Wh can teach yu hw t make jiazi？ ______
A. Ms.WangB. Mrs.Li.C. Mr.Lu.
17.Which activity lasts lngest accrding t the text？ ______
A. Traditinal Chinese Art.B. Traditinal Chinese Music.
C. Traditinal Chinese Bks.
B
D yu knw the Museum f Art Pudng？D yu want t visit it in yur free time？It is a great place in Shanghai.It welcmes peple arund the wrld.
The Museum f Art Pudng pened n July 8，2021.It welcmed mre than 100，000 visitrs during its first mnth.
The building itself is art.It is the wrk f a French architect （建筑师） called Jean Nuvel.Frm the frnt，the museum lks like a glass rectangle.A rectangle has fur straight sides.Tw f the sides are usually lng，and the ther tw are shrt.The museum has thirteen exhibitin halls （展厅）.The main hall runs up t the furth flr.This allws visitrs t enjy the same wrk frm different flrs.
The museum als has tw special glass halls.One side f the halls has big screens （屏幕）.They tell visitrs what artwrks are n shw.Frm the ther side，visitrs can enjy a beautiful view f the Bund.They can als walk alng a bridge frm the secnd flr t a sidewalk alng the Huangpu River.There are different exhibitins there.Many artists frm ther cuntries bring their artwrks t the Museum f Art Pudng.Peple can enjy the artwrks frm the wrld in Shanghai.
18.Wh designed the Museum f Art Pudng ？ ______
A. A Chinese.B. A Frenchman.C. An American.
19.What des the museum lk like frm the frnt？ ______
A. B. C.
20.What can we knw frm the furth paragraph？ ______
A. The artwrks are all frm Shanghai.
B. There are screens n the tw sides f the halls.
C. Visitrs can knw sme things abut the museum frm the screens.
21.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. The histry f Chinese art.
B. A great art museum in Shanghai.
C. Interesting places t visit in Shanghai.
C
Huang Xuhua，a famus scientist in China，died n February 6th，2025.He was knwn as the designer f China's first generatin f nuclear submarines （核潜艇） and received many high hnrs.His stry wasn't tld until he died.
Huang was brn in 1926.He studied shipbuilding frm 1945 t 1949.Later，he became ne f the first scientists t wrk n China's nuclear submarine prgram.In 1958，because f his excellent skills，Huang was secretly called t Beijing.Fr the next 30 years，his wrk was a secret.He wrked hard n the prgram.He and his team started frm nthing and slved many prblems t build China's first nuclear submarine.
Huang played a key rle in develping China's first generatin f nuclear submarines，Type 091 and Type 092，frm the 1950s t the 1980s.In 1970，he and his team successfully launched China's first nuclear submarine.It wrked better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
Frm 2017 t 2020，Huang received natinal-level hnrs three times.Fr example，in 2019，he was awarded the Medal f the Republic （共和国勋章）.In 2020，he was awarded the Highest Science and Technlgy Award in China.
Huang cared a lt abut China's future in science and technlgy and the grwth f yung peple.He gave away ver 20 millin yuan t supprt scientific develpment，educatin，and the spread f scientific knwledge.His stry encurages us t try ur best t make ur cuntry strnger.
22.Hw ld was Huang Xuhua when he passed away？ ______
A. 89.B. 95.C. 99.
23.What hnr did Huang Xuhua receive in 2019？ ______
A. The Highest Science and Technlgy Award.
B. The Medal f the Republic.
C. A natinal-level hnr fr educatin.
24.What can we knw frm the passage abut Huang Xuhua？ ______
A. He lived a pr but happy life.
B. His family didn't supprt his wrk.
C. He made a great difference t China's nuclear submarine develpment.
25.What is the main purpse f this passage？ ______
A. T explain hw nuclear submarines are built in China.
B. T intrduce the life and cntributins f scientist Huang Xuhua.
C. T list all the awards given t Chinese scientists.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Shanghai Fashin Week started n Octber9th，2024.It shws strng Chinese culture in the fashin wrld.Many designers get ideas frm traditinal Chinese petry（诗歌） and painting.
New fashin cmes ut every year.A small grup f peple，including well-knwn designers，magazine editrs and buyers，decide mst f the fashin trends （趋势）.Every spring and autumn，they meet fr a week t chse what's cl t wear.This is the fashin week.In this big fashin"party"，there will be many wnderful shws.
Designers bring their newest clthes，shes and bags.Mdels wear them and walk dwn the runway （T型台）.Buyers frm big stres cme t watch the shws.They buy their favrite pieces and sell them all arund the wrld.Fashin magazine writers cme t.They pick ut clthes t shw their readers at the shw.There are als pp stars.They get ideas fr their wn styles t attract mre public attentin.
There are ften sme designs that are quickly lved by everyne.Sn，we can see them in shpping malls，n the streets and in ur wn clsets （衣柜）!
The next Shanghai Fashin Week is excepted t be held in March 2026.Let's lk frward t mre fashinable China elements in ur daily clthes.
(1) When did Shanghai Fashin Week start ？
______
(2) Wh sells the newest clthes all arund the wrld？
______
(3) Hw lng des the Fashin Week last？
______
(4) What d pp stars d at the shw？
______
(5) Wuld yu like t g t the fashin shw？Why r why nt？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. D yu still remember the dves released（放开） in Tiananmen Square (1) September3rd 2025？D yu knw why dves are symbls f peace？Let's see why dves are special.
In the Bible stry f Nah's Ark，after a big fld，a dve (2) （bring） back a fresh live leaf.This shwed that the land was (3) （peace） again and gave peple hpe.In ancient Greek and Rman myths，dves were cnnected t gddesses f lve，like Aphrdite.They represented lve，purity，and (4) （calm）.In mdern times，the famus artist Pabl Picass drew a dve fr a wrld peace cnference in 1949.This made the dve (5) ppular sign fr peace mvements.Over time，these (6) （stry） and events have made the dve a wrldwide symbl f peace.
Many peple like dves (7) they are gentle.Peple usually think f purity and harmny when seeing them.Children like t watch them and give them fd in parks. (8) （they） white feathers make peple think f a clean and peaceful wrld withut war.This is why white dves are ften used in peace activities.
Artists and writers have helped make dves famus.They ften use dves in their wrks (9) （shw） they want peace.Fr example，sme paintings ften shw dves carrying live （橄榄） branches.
Nw，dves (10) （use） in many peace activities.When imprtant peple talk abut peace，they smetimes let white dves fly.Everyne can understand what dves mean，n matter where they're frm.Dves help bring peple tgether wh want peace.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的东西，如时间、健康、亲人、生命等。假设你是李华，你们学校正在开展以"珍惜"为主题的征文活动，请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文。语言表达准确、符合逻辑，语句通顺、连贯，80词左右。
There are many imprtant things that are wrth valuing in ur daily lives.Fr me，the mst valuable thing is ________
1~5.【答案】D、C、A、E、B
6~15.【答案】B、A、A、C、A、C、C、B、A、C
16~17.【答案】C、C
18~21.【答案】B、C、B、B
22~25.【答案】C、B、C、B
26.【答案】【小题1】It started nOctber9th，2024.
【小题2】Buyers frm big stres.
【小题3】It lasts fr a week.
【小题4】They get their ideas fr their wn styles t attract mre public attentin at the shw.
【小题5】Yes，I wuld.Because I want t see the newest fashin designs and feel the strng Chinese culture in the fashin wrld./N，I wuldn't.Because I am nt interested in fashin shws and I prefer t stay at hme.
27.【答案】【小题1】
n
【小题2】
brught
【小题3】
peaceful
【小题4】
calmness
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
stries
【小题7】
because
【小题8】
Their
【小题9】
t shw
【小题10】
are used
28.【答案】 There are many imprtant things that are wrth valuing in ur daily lives.Fr me，the mst valuable thing is lve frm my parents.
Last summer，I wanted a new bike，but my family was t pr t affrd it.I was very sad.After three weeks，I saw an ld bike in frnt f my huse. "I dn't like the bike because it's t ld." My mther didn't say anything after hearing my wrds.Later my father tld me my mther wrked as a cleaner t buy this bike.Althugh it wasn't the ne that I wanted，it was my mther's lve.I regretted what I did and said srry t my mther.Frm this experience，I realize we shuld value what we have and the peple wh lve us.A.This is because yu dn't knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
B.If yu can't swim，dn't get int the water.
C.If yu are in a traffic accident
D.They can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp danger befre it really happens.
E.Seek shelter indrs r inside a clsed vehicle whenever pssible.
Chinese Culture Curses
Traditinal Chinese Art Activities：
★learn abut paper cutting
★learn t make clay （黏土） art pieces
Time：8：00 ：30 a.m.
Place：Art Rm
Teacher：Ms.Wang
Traditinal Chinese Music Activities：
★learn t play erhu，dizi and pipa
★ enjy traditinal Chinese music
Time：9：00 ：30 a.m.
Place：Music Rm
Teacher：Mrs.Li
Traditinal Chinese Bks Activities：
★knw abut Jurney t the West and A Dream f Red Mansins《红楼梦》
★ act ut the stries in grups
Time：1：30 ：00 p.m.
Place：Schl Library
Teacher：Mr.Cheng
Traditinal Chinese Fd Activities：
★taste traditinal Chinese fd
★learn t make jiazi and zngzi
Time：2：30 ：30 p.m.
Place：Schl Dining Hall
Teacher：Mr.Lu