湖北省重点高中联考2025_2026学年高二上学期12月英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份湖北省重点高中联考2025_2026学年高二上学期12月英语试卷(含答案),共31页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题,阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,书信写作,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择题
1.What will Sam prbably d first n Saturday?
A.G t the beach.
B.Study fr his math test.
C.Attend anther event.
2.In what frmat must the man submit his essay?
A.A PDF file.
B.A Wrd dcument.
C.A plain text file.
3.Why des the wman recmmend the series?
A.It features famus actrs.
B.It ffers brief strytelling.
C.It has surprising plts.
4.What are the speakers cmplaining abut?
A.Terrible weather.
B.Delayed packages.
C.An upcming training class.
5.What is the main advantage f the tl mentined by the man?
A.It’s easy fr beginners t use.
B.It creates unique art styles.
C.It helps win art cmpetitins.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.What made the man’s wrk mre difficult?
A.Pr rad cnditins.
B.Delayed evacuatin.
C.Unfavrable weather.
7.What is the man’s jb in the dialgue?
A.A fire fighter.
B.A safety inspectr.
C.A drne peratr.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A.At a departure gate.
B.In a baggage claim area.
C.At a security checkpint.
9.What shuld the man put int the bin?
A.His barding pass.
B.His keys and cins.
C.His jacket and shes.
10.Where can the man check his flight infrmatin?
A.At the infrmatin desk.
B.With the gate agent.
C.On the screens upstairs.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What d yu think is Tac?
A.A kind f street snack.
B.A library branch.
C.A Krean restaurant.
12.What happened t the man during the graduatin trip?
A.He tk the wrng bus.
B.He was lst but rescued.
C.He gt injured while hiking.
13.What will the man prbably d next weekend?
A.Treat the wman t a meal.
B.Launch a new tac flavr.
C.Make cffee fr the wman.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Why d many users leave the app quickly?
A.Its tips are useless.
B.Its functins are limited.
C.Its guide is t lng.
15.What is ne prblem with the app’s interface?
A.It has n buttns at all.
B.It lacks swipe features.
C.It is user-friendly.
16.Which change targets Gen Z users?
A.Faster speed.
B.A cleaner design.
C.Smther payment prcess.
17.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Custmer and salespersn.
C.Fellw wrkers.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.Hw des Barcelna scre their first gal?
A.Lewandwski heads it in.
B.Messi kicks it int the net.
C.Gavi scres after passing tw defenders.
19.What was the final result f the match?
A.Barcelna wins 1-0.
B.Real Madrid wins 2-1.
C.The game ends in a 1-1 draw.
20.Which can best describe the match?
A.Dull.B.Intense.C.One-sided.
二、阅读理解
Fur Remarkable Natinal Parks Arund the Glbe
Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park
Lcated in China’s Hunan Prvince, Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park was established in 1982 and recgnized as a UNESCO Glbal Gepark in 2004. The park is well-knwn fr its spectacular sandstne pillars, deep valleys, and thick frests that inspired the flating muntains in Avatar. The mst icnic feature is “Avatar Hallelujah Muntain,” which stands ut dramatically frm the misty landscape, creating a magical scene that attracts phtgraphers wrldwide.
Kruger Natinal Park
Suth Africa’s ldest natinal park, funded in 1926, Kruger is bth a UNESCO Bisphere Reserve and ne f Africa’s largest game reserves. It is wrld-famus fr hsting the “Big Five”-lin, lepard, rhincers, elephant and buffal. The park’s well-develped infrastructure (基础设施), including large rad netwrks and guided wildlife turs, prvides exceptinal pprtunities fr wildlife bservatin thrughut the year.
Banff Natinal Park
As Canada’s first natinal park, established in 1885, Banff frms part f the Canadian Rcky Muntain Parks UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site. The park is celebrated fr its breathtaking turquise (蓝绿色的) lakes, including the famus Lake Luise, set against a backdrp f snw-capped peaks and ancient glaciers. Beynd these scenic wnders, Banff ffers vast wilderness areas with rich wildlife and ver 1,600 kilmeters f hiking trails thrugh undevelped landscapes.
Trres del Paine Natinal Park
Situated in Chilean Patagnia, this park was designated (指定) a UNESCO Bisphere Reserve in 1978. It features dramatic landscapes f rugh muntains, bright blue icebergs, and glden grasslands. The three granite (花岗岩) peaks f the Paine Massif frm the park’s attractive centerpiece, while wrld-class trekking rutes like the W Circuit ffer access t sme f the mst breathtaking scenery n the cntinent.
21.What is the primary reasn why Zhangjiajie’s landscape appears magical?
A.The well-develped infrastructure f the park.
B.The mist-cvered splendid sandstne pillars.
C.The ancient glaciers carving thrugh valleys.
D.Its psitin as China’s first natinal park.
22.What is the key reasn given in the text fr Banff’s UNESCO Wrld Heritage recgnitin?
A.The large system f hiking tracks.
B.Its psitin as Canada’s first natinal park.
C.Its vast wilderness and rich wildlife.
D.Its lcatin within the Canadian Rcky Muntains.
23.What d all the fur natinal parks have in cmmn?
A.They all feature unique gelgical frmatins.
B.They all hld UNESCO titles f different types.
C.They are all knwn fr prtecting specific wildlife.
D.They were all funded in the twentieth century.
The cver f a serius science magazine recently caught everyne’s attentin in a special way. It shwed hw trees cmmunicate thrugh an “internet f trees” made f fungal threads (菌丝) in the sil. But instead f lking like a regular science diagram, the image appeared as a beautiful Chinese silk embridery (刺绣), with glden threads cnnecting the rts in an elegant pattern.
This creative idea came frm Dr. Elena. When she was still a university student, she ften fund it hard t explain cmplex plant relatinships t peple wh weren’t experts. Scientific terms and cmplicated charts made it difficult fr many t understand. One day, she remembered her childhd: her grandmther teaching her embridery. She recalled hw clrful threads wve tgether n fabric (布料), eventually frming beautiful patterns. It reminded her f the hidden cnnectins between plants.
“That’s it!” she suddenly realized.
Inspired, she picked up her sketchbk and started creating. She drew seed spreading prcesses as delicate paper art, with seeds flating acrss the sky like tiny white sculptures. She gave a descriptin f hw plants send signals t each ther using patterns similar t thse fund in textiles. At first, this was just her persnal way t rganize her thughts, but ther scientists saw her wrk and lved it.
Over five years, her team created mre than 800 f these scientific illustratins, with many featured in wrld-famus science magazines.
“Science desn’t need t feel cld and emtinless t be crrect,” Elena said, pinting t her latest wrk. This painting shws hw plants use sunlight t create energy as a clrful traditinal wven artwrk. “When we cmbine cultural heritage with scientific truth, we can build a bridge that helps everyne understand knwledge.”
24.Why did Dr. Elena start creating her scientific illustratins?
A.T prve her scientific discveries.
B.T explain plant science clearly.
C.T replace traditinal diagrams.
D.T shw science can be incrrect.
25.What was the direct inspiratin fr Dr. Elena’s unique way f scientific drawings?
A.A childhd memry f learning embridery.
B.The cmplex charts in science textbks.
C.The advice frm her university prfessrs.
D.Her research n traditinal Chinese art frms.
26.The reactin f ther scientists t Dr. Elena’s wrk suggests that they _________.
A.were initially skeptical abut its value
B.viewed it merely as decrative art
C.cnsidered it an versimplificatin
D.valued her creative apprach
27.Accrding t the passage, what is the key message Dr. Elena wants t cnvey?
A.Science and culture shuld be separate.
B.Digital tls are best fr science art.
C.Culture can bridge science and the public.
D.Traditinal science diagrams are useless.
Imagine if yu culd travel decades ahead and meet the persn yu will becme. Yu wuld bserve the slight shifts in yur bdy language, the wisdm shwn n yur face, and the stries yur hands wuld tell. Yu culd witness the impact f yur life’s jurney reflected in yur wn eyes.
This cncept, nce purely philsphical, has been brught t life thrugh a new “Time Travel” filter (滤镜) n scial media platfrms. Unlike simple nvelties, this filter uses advanced AI t recreate nt just aging, but life experiences, suggesting hw ne’s entire behavir and appearance might evlve based n current persnality indicatrs. Psychlgists n these platfrms have nted its “making peple think” accuracy. The widespread reactin, particularly amng millennials (千禧一代), reveals a cmplex mix f curisity and a deep anxiety abut the path their lives are taking, and mre imprtantly, the persn they are destined t becme.
What makes this filter unique?
The “Time Travel” filter, featured in ver 5 millin psts, generates a shrt, mving vide. It desn’t just add wrinkles; it slightly changes the user’s gaze, bdy language, and even micr-expressins, prpsing a future self shaped by years f imagined jys and challenges. The AI analyzes users’ current phts, vide diaries, and even stated gals t create a persnalized future digital character.
Instagram is nt the first t explre such cncepts. Earlier apps ffered basic “future self” mtinless images. Hwever, the dynamic and deeply persnalized nature f this new filter has captured the public’s imaginatin.
Tech influencer Eln Musk reprtedly tried the filter and cmmented, “It’s fascinating, but it makes yu questin yur present chices mre than it predicts yur future.”
Many users debate the filter’s plausibility, cmparing their prjected future self t lder relatives r mentrs they admire. Sme have applied the filter t phts f themselves frm a decade ag t see hw accurate the predictin might have been.
On the cntrary, a significant number have fund the experience mtivating. They reprt feeling a renewed sense f purpse, with cmments like, “I lk s at peace, it gives me hpe,” becming cmmn. This filter has rked nt just a trend, but a glbal cnversatin abut fate, chice, and the persn we are all slwly becming.
28.What is the main purpse f the first paragraph?
A.T explain hw the AI filter wrks.
B.T intrduce the tpic in an imaginative way.
C.T cmpare different scial media platfrms.
D.T demnstrate future predictins are accurate.
29.What des Eln Musk’s cmment n the filter imply?
A.Its predictin is technlgically accurate.
B.Its main value is fr entertainment.
C.It makes peple reflect n their current life.
D.It helps peple set clear future gals.
30.The underlined wrd “plausibility” is clsest in meaning t _________.
A.believabilityB.ppularity
C.cmplexityD.unreliability
31.What is the verall tne f the passage twards the “Time Travel” filter?
A.Critical and dismissive.
B.Prmtinal and enthusiastic.
C.Balanced and thughtful.
D.Indifferent and uncncerned.
A new crss-disciplinary field termed “csmic (宇宙的) heritage studies” has been prpsed by an internatinal team f archaelgists and ce physicists. This discipline fcuses n identifying, dcumenting and preserving histrical bjects frm humanity’s ventures int ce, treating them as valuable cultural heritage rather than mere ce junk.
“The bjects we’ve left in ce and n ther planets and mns tell the stry f human technlgical achievement and explratin spirit,” said Dr. Maria Chen, lead researcher frm the Eurpean ce Heritage Fundatin. “With increasing cmmercial ce activities, these artifacts face never-befre-seen risks f damage r destructin if nt prperly prtected.”
The cncept builds upn traditinal archaelgical principles but adapts them t the unique cnditins f ce envirnment. Unlike Earth-based archaelgy that deals with centuries-ld artifacts, csmic heritage must cnsider factrs like radiatin expsure, lw-gravity effects, and rbital decay (衰减) that affect preservatin.
A central challenge fr csmic heritage researchers invlves establishing criteria fr what is cnsidered as significant ce heritage. “While bviusly histrically imprtant items like the first satellite Sputnik r Apll landing sites deserve prtectin, we als need t cnsider mre recent bjects that represent technlgical milestnes,” Dr. Chen explained. The internatinal cmmunity currently debates whether t preserve all human-made bjects in ce r nly selected histrically significant nes.
The team recmmends establishing an internatinal recrd-keeping system fr ce artifacts and develping lw-impact dcumentatin methds using remte sensing technlgy. “We’re nt suggesting we bring everything back t museums,” Dr. Chen clarified. “In many cases, digital preservatin thrugh high-reslutin imaging and 3D mdeling may be the mst practical apprach.”
As ce becmes increasingly accessible, csmic heritage studies aim t ensure that future generatins can understand and appreciate the material evidence f humanity’s first steps beynd Earth. The researchers hpe their wrk will infrm internatinal ce plicy and prmte respnsible management f ff-Earth cultural resurces.
32.Why des Dr. Chen advcate fr treating ce bjects as heritage?
A.Fr their cmmercial value.B.Fr their histrical stries.
C.Fr their rescue urgency.D.Fr their display ptential.
33.Hw des Dr. Chen view the current prtectin situatin?
A.Urgent due t cmmercial grwth.B.Challenging due t harsh ce cnditins.
C.Cmplex due t unclear wnership.D.Manageable with current laws.
34.What is the key challenge mentined in paragraph 4?
A.Agreeing n preservatin technlgy.B.Setting internatinal prtectin rules.
C.Finding lng-term cnservatin funds.D.Deciding which bjects t prtect.
35.What is the principle behind Dr. Chen’s recmmended preservatin methd?
A.Bringing items back t Earth.B.Building bases at sites.
C.Using remte, lw-impact tech.D.Making strict ce laws.
In life, we make many decisins that define wh we truly are. It feels really gd t live with integrity, nce we master this quality, bth ur career and lives can develp better.
What is the meaning f integrity? Integrity means living yur life accrding t yur wn mrals and ethics (道德标准). 36 Alngside that, yu must als knw what the purpse f yur life is, and what yu intend t d with yur life.
Here are sme f the ways t develp and preserve integrity!
Define Yur Values Clearly
The first step t develping yur integrity is t define yur values. Every persn has a set f values that they live by. 37 N matter what happens, yu will never g against yur cre (核心) values.
Analyze Each and Every Chice
Always remember that yur chices define yu finally. Practicing integrity means making the right decisin n matter what. Sme seemingly right decisins that we make in life culd be disastrus fr sme. Hnesty and integrity aren’t smething that yu must practice when it is cnvenient fr yu. 38
Practice Yur Values In The Wrld
39 We learn s many great things in childhd, sme f which are habits that we fllw fr ur whle life. Practicing integrity is just like that, yu wuld just be practicing yur everyday life but with mre analysis.
Having integrity als means mre than being cnsistent. 40 We must nt always d what cmes naturally t us because it is ur nature t shy away frm difficulties. We must find the curage within urselves t face all the difficulties in life, nly then will we becme successful.
A.Smetimes we have t face the unavidable.
B.Yu must acknwledge them as yu g further in life.
C.Yu must always be like that whatever the circumstances are.
D.Smetimes we need t decide what we want t achieve in life.
E.There are circumstances when right and wrng are very apparent.
F.T have integrity, yu must clearly knw what is right and wrng.
G.Always find ways t apply yur ethics and mrals in everyday life.
三、完形填空
My grandmther grew up during the Great Depressin, and the memry f thse lean years never left her. She was 41 t ensure her family wuld never knw such hunger, and ne imprtant methd she 42 was cultivating a substantial vegetable garden behind ur huse.
When my brther and I were 43 , we were assigned daily chres in that garden. Every afternn, we wuld spend an hur 44 the plants, watering them and eliminating pests. There was always wrk t be dne, and we had t 45 each task thrughly befre we culd play. Grandma didn’t 46 us with mney, but she treated us with stries and hmemade ckies, teaching us the imprtance f cnsistency and 47 .
One spring, ur twn experienced a severe 48 , with weeks passing withut a drp f rain. Grandma wrked tirelessly in the garden, her hands becming rugh and 49 frm the labr. Yet she wuld 50 inspect ur wrk with gentle precisin. If she fund any flaw (瑕疵) we had verlked, she wuld have us 51 the weeds frm the entire rw again. This taught us t 52 meticulus (小心翼翼的) attentin t detail in all things.
Grandma als 53 us abut resurcefulness. When we harvested vegetables, she shwed us hw t 54 the leftver thrugh canning and preserving. She demnstrated that with cautius planning, we culd enjy summer’s abundant fd even during winter, a lessn in 55 that wuld serve me fr life.
Thrugh these experiences, I learned that true wealth lies nt in what we pssess, but in what we can create with ur wn hands and hearts.
41.A.determinedB.astnishedC.cncernedD.discuraged
42.A.createdB.selectedC.avidedD.abandned
43.A.citizensB.childrenC.adultsD.students
44.A.cleaningB.decratingC.cnstructingD.tending
45.A.g thrughB.put ffC.carry utD.turn dwn
46.A.rewardB.lendC.brrwD.prvide
47.A.persistenceB.genersityC.hnestyD.respnsibility
48.A.celebratinB.strmC.drughtD.incident
49.A.annyedB.thrilledC.uninterestedD.exhausted
50.A.ccasinallyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.seldm
51.A.plantB.waterC.remveD.gather
52.A.valueB.avidC.ignreD.frget
53.A.guidedB.allwedC.frcedD.taught
54.A.wasteB.sellC.preserveD.ck
55.A.kindnessB.fresightC.braveryD.integrity
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, rural museums have becme imprtant acrss China. They help t prtect lcal culture and supprt village develpment. By 2023, Yunnan Prvince in suthwest China 56 (build) ver 400 such museums. These museums dn’t just shw ld bjects; they 57 (true) invlve lcal peple in prtecting their cultural traditins.
These museums are special because they keep traditins in their real setting. Fr example, they might shw an ld farming tl tgether with stries tld by village elders, making the experience 58 (meaningful). This helps t keep the true meaning f culture, especially when traditinal bjects are taken frm their riginal places. The museums als hld classes 59 skilled elders teach yung peple traditinal skills, making sure these special traditins are saved fr the future.
These museums als help the lcal ecnmy. Many villages nw cmbine museum visits with fun 60 (activity) like pttery making. This way f mixing culture with turism has becme very ppular and successful. 61 it als brings a real ecnmic benefit t lcal families thrugh hmestays and sales f lcal prducts.
Besides ecnmic benefits, these museums help build cmmunity spirit. They make lder peple feel 62 (value) and give yung peple new chances by cnnecting traditinal culture with mdern life. In this way, the museum becmes 63 unique place that brings peple tgether. Hwever, 64 (keep) being successful, these museums need t balance keeping ld traditins and trying new things. 65 this balance, the museums might nt be able t help their cmmunities well in the lng term.
五、书信写作
66.假定你是李华,你校的英语报要增设一个新栏目。外教Jenny提供了“Bkwrm Crner”和“Sprts Fcus”两个选项供大家讨论。请你给Jenny写一封邮件,内容包括:
1、你的选择;
2、说明理由。
注意:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing t share my pinin n the new clumn fr ur English newper.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The day ur teacher put up the sign-up sheet fr the schl play, my stmach instantly tightened. While thers saw a chance t shine under the bright lights, I wandered aimlessly at the back, my palms grwing damp. The thught f standing nstage made my heart race in the wrst way. I preferred staying backstage — quiet, unseen, surrunded nly by my scripts and ntes.
Lily, the drama club president, nticed my hesitatin. She was the kind f persn wh culd light up a rm with her energy. During rehearsal (预演) ne afternn, she fund me arranging prps (道具) in the crner. “We need smene fr a small speaking rle,” she said gently. “Wuld yu be willing t give it a try?” I shk my head, but Lily didn’t give up that easily.
The fllwing week, she persuaded me t jin a grup reading. My hands trembled as I held the script. When it was my turn t speak, my vice barely rse abve a murmur. Sme students snickered (偷笑), and my face burned with shame. I wanted t escape, but Lily stpped me. “Let’s read it tgether,” she ffered, reading the lines with me. Slwly, ther cast (演出人员) members jined in, ffering tips and encuragement.
T my surprise, I started enjying ur rehearsals. The cast became like a secnd family — we supprted each ther thrugh frgtten lines and awkward mvements. My initial fear gradually transfrmed int cautius excitement.
As pening night apprached, I fund myself actually lking frward t it. I practiced my lines cnstantly, even in frnt f my mirrr at hme. I culdn’t stp imagining the mment when the curtains wuld lift and the stage lights wuld shine dwn. I was ready, but als a bit nervus. After all, I had prepared fr such a lng time.
注意:
1、续写词数应为150个左右;
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: The night f the perfrmance arrived at last.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: When the final curtain fell, I std breathless in the sptlight.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、听力选择题
1.【正确答案】B
【听力材料】W: Hey Sam, want t jin ur beach cleanup this Saturday?
M: Sunds cl! But I have a math test n Mnday. Maybe I’ll cme after studying.
W: N wrries! We’ll be there till nn.
2.【正确答案】A
【听力材料】M: Ms. Lee, can I submit my essay nline? My printer’s brken.
W: Sure, just mail it t me by 5 p.m. tday. Use the subject line “Essay Submissin.” Attach it as a PDF — n Wrd files, please.
M: Gt it.
【听力材料】M: Ms. Lee, can I submit my essay nline? My printer’s brken.
W: Sure, just mail it t me by 5 p.m. tday. Use the subject line “Essay Submissin.” Attach it as a PDF — n Wrd files, please.
M: Gt it.
3.【正确答案】C
【听力材料】W: Did yu watch that new sci-fi series n Netflix? The ne with time travel?
M: Nt yet. Is it wrth binge-watching?
W: Ttally! The stryline has many amazing twists that are ttally mind-blwing!
【听力材料】W: Did yu watch that new sci-fi series n Netflix? The ne with time travel?
M: Nt yet. Is it wrth binge-watching?
W: Ttally! The stryline has many amazing twists that are ttally mind-blwing!
4.【正确答案】B
【听力材料】M: My package was suppsed t arrive yesterday, but it’s still stuck in transit.
W: Same here! The delivery app says “weather delays”.
M: Ugh, I needed thse bks fr the training class we’re preparing fr. Yu knw, the ne ur department is rganizing next week.
W: Yeah, I hpe they get here sn. Otherwise, we might have t reschedule ur arrangement.
【听力材料】M: My package was suppsed t arrive yesterday, but it’s still stuck in transit.
W: Same here! The delivery app says “weather delays”.
M: Ugh, I needed thse bks fr the training class we’re preparing fr. Yu knw, the ne ur department is rganizing next week.
W: Yeah, I hpe they get here sn. Otherwise, we might have t reschedule ur arrangement.
5.【正确答案】A
【听力材料】W: Jake, cngratulatins n yur winning the first prize in the cmpetitin! Yur digital art lks amazing! Hw did yu make it?
M: Thanks! I used an AI tl called ArtGen. It turns sketches int clrful designs.
W: Ww! Can beginners use it t?
M: Definitely. Yu just uplad a drawing, pick a style, and bm — it’s dne!
【听力材料】W: Jake, cngratulatins n yur winning the first prize in the cmpetitin! Yur digital art lks amazing! Hw did yu make it?
M: Thanks! I used an AI tl called ArtGen. It turns sketches int clrful designs.
W: Ww! Can beginners use it t?
M: Definitely. Yu just uplad a drawing, pick a style, and bm — it’s dne!
【正确答案】6.C 7.A
【听力材料】W: Captain Smith, what’s the biggest challenge in tday’s wildfire?
M: The shifting winds. They spread flames unpredictably, endangering ur crews and nearby twns.
W: Hw d yu prtect residents trapped in high-risk znes?
M: We priritize evacuatins and use drnes t track fire paths in real-time. Rads might clse suddenly, s timing is critical.
W: Any advice fr lcals staying behind?
M: Keep emergency kits ready with masks and water, and fllw evacuatin rders immediately. Never underestimate hw fast flames can spread!
【听力材料】W: Captain Smith, what’s the biggest challenge in tday’s wildfire?
M: The shifting winds. They spread flames unpredictably, endangering ur crews and nearby twns.
W: Hw d yu prtect residents trapped in high-risk znes?
M: We priritize evacuatins and use drnes t track fire paths in real-time. Rads might clse suddenly, s timing is critical.
W: Any advice fr lcals staying behind?
M: Keep emergency kits ready with masks and water, and fllw evacuatin rders immediately. Never underestimate hw fast flames can spread!
【正确答案】8.C 9.B 10.C
【听力材料】W: Sir, please remve yur laptp and all large electrnics frm the bag. Place them in separate bins.
M: Gt it. D I need t take ff my belt r shes?
W: Only if yur belt has metal parts. Shes can stay n.
M: Alright. Here’s my jacket — shuld I put it thrugh t?
W: Yes, please. Any uterwear ges n the cnveyr.
M: Oh, wait — my keys and cins are in my pcket. Shuld I empty them?
W: Abslutely. All metallic items g int the bin.
M: OK, keys, cins... all dne!
W: Perfect. Nw step thrugh the scanner.
M: Did I miss smething?
W: N, yu’re clear. Make sure yu have yur barding pass. Yu’ll need it at the gate.
M: Thanks! By the way, is Flight 305 barding yet?
W: Yu can check the screens upstairs. Next!
【听力材料】W: Sir, please remve yur laptp and all large electrnics frm the bag. Place them in separate bins.
M: Gt it. D I need t take ff my belt r shes?
W: Only if yur belt has metal parts. Shes can stay n.
M: Alright. Here’s my jacket — shuld I put it thrugh t?
W: Yes, please. Any uterwear ges n the cnveyr.
M: Oh, wait — my keys and cins are in my pcket. Shuld I empty them?
W: Abslutely. All metallic items g int the bin.
M: OK, keys, cins... all dne!
W: Perfect. Nw step thrugh the scanner.
M: Did I miss smething?
W: N, yu’re clear. Make sure yu have yur barding pass. Yu’ll need it at the gate.
M: Thanks! By the way, is Flight 305 barding yet?
W: Yu can check the screens upstairs. Next!
【正确答案】11.A 12.B 13.A
【听力材料】W: Chris? Is that yu?
M: Lucy! Ww, it’s been 10 years! What are yu ding here?
W: Just brwsing. I’m a librarian at the dwntwn branch nw. And yu?
M: I wn a fd truck! The “Tac Titan” near Central Park. We d Krean-Mexican fusin-Kimchi tacs are ur specialty.
W: N way! I’ve seen yur truck n Instagram. Thse tacs are viral these days!
M: Yeah, crazy, right? We’ve had lines arund the blck. Hw’s yur family?
W: My daughter Emma just started kindergarten. Can’t believe she’s five already!
M: Time flies! Remember ur graduatin trip t Yellwstne? Yu dared me t hike alne at dawn.
W: Hw culd I frget? Yu gt lst and missed the bus! We had t send a rescue team.
M: Ugh, dn’t remind me. Hey, want t grab cffee later? There’s a café next dr.
W: Lve t, but I’m n duty at 14. Rain check? Maybe next weekend?
M: Definitely. Let’s swap numbers! I’ll text yu the new menu — free tacs fr ld friends!
【听力材料】W: Chris? Is that yu?
M: Lucy! Ww, it’s been 10 years! What are yu ding here?
W: Just brwsing. I’m a librarian at the dwntwn branch nw. And yu?
M: I wn a fd truck! The “Tac Titan” near Central Park. We d Krean-Mexican fusin-Kimchi tacs are ur specialty.
W: N way! I’ve seen yur truck n Instagram. Thse tacs are viral these days!
M: Yeah, crazy, right? We’ve had lines arund the blck. Hw’s yur family?
W: My daughter Emma just started kindergarten. Can’t believe she’s five already!
M: Time flies! Remember ur graduatin trip t Yellwstne? Yu dared me t hike alne at dawn.
W: Hw culd I frget? Yu gt lst and missed the bus! We had t send a rescue team.
M: Ugh, dn’t remind me. Hey, want t grab cffee later? There’s a café next dr.
W: Lve t, but I’m n duty at 2. Rain check? Maybe next weekend?
M: Definitely. Let’s swap numbers! I’ll text yu the new menu — free tacs fr ld friends!
【正确答案】14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C
【听力材料】M: The new app’s user drp-ff rate is 70% after the first lgin. Any theries?
W: Maybe the tutrial is t lng. Users skip it and get cnfused abut basic functins.
M: Gd pint. Let’s shrten it t 30 secnds and add pp-up tips instead. What else?
W: The interface isn’t user-friendly. Teens prefer swipe gestures, but ur buttns are tiny and hard t click.
M: Hmm. Redesign the layut with larger icns and add swipe features. We shuld als simplify the clr scheme t make it cleaner.
W: Als, the lading screen takes 8 secnds. That’s ages fr Gen Z! They expect instant respnses.
M: Priritize speed imprvement. And add a prgress bar with funny animatins t reduce frustratin.
W: Agreed. Shuld we test these changes in the beta versin next week?
M: Yes. Let’s als cllect feedback thrugh in-app surveys. Oh, and check if the payment prcess is smther nw.
W: Will d. If this wrks, ur user stay rate shuld duble by next mnth!
【听力材料】M: The new app’s user drp-ff rate is 70% after the first lgin. Any theries?
W: Maybe the tutrial is t lng. Users skip it and get cnfused abut basic functins.
M: Gd pint. Let’s shrten it t 30 secnds and add pp-up tips instead. What else?
W: The interface isn’t user-friendly. Teens prefer swipe gestures, but ur buttns are tiny and hard t click.
M: Hmm. Redesign the layut with larger icns and add swipe features. We shuld als simplify the clr scheme t make it cleaner.
W: Als, the lading screen takes 8 secnds. That’s ages fr Gen Z! They expect instant respnses.
M: Priritize speed imprvement. And add a prgress bar with funny animatins t reduce frustratin.
W: Agreed. Shuld we test these changes in the beta versin next week?
M: Yes. Let’s als cllect feedback thrugh in-app surveys. Oh, and check if the payment prcess is smther nw.
W: Will d. If this wrks, ur user stay rate shuld duble by next mnth!
【正确答案】18.A 19.C 20.B
【听力材料】And here cmes Barcelna n the attack! Messi passes t Gavi, wh mves past tw defenders — what a play! He sends a crss t Lewandwski... GOAL! Lewandwski heads it int the tp crner! The crwd ges wild — 1-0 t Barcelna! The fans are n their feet, cheering wildly. Nw Real Madrid cunter quickly. Vinícius Jr. speeds dwn the left wing, cuts inside, and... h! Ter Stegen makes an amazing save! Barcelna’s defense clears the ball just in time.
Ten minutes left! Real Madrid push hard, desperate t equalize. Krs takes a free kick — Benzema leaps... HE SCORES! 1-1! The stadium erupts with nise! Bth teams are giving it their all, every tackle fierce, every pass precise. Final minute: Gavi steals the ball, passes t Pedri. He shts... SAVED by Curtis! The referee blws the whistle — it’s a draw!
【听力材料】And here cmes Barcelna n the attack! Messi passes t Gavi, wh mves past tw defenders — what a play! He sends a crss t Lewandwski... GOAL! Lewandwski heads it int the tp crner! The crwd ges wild — 1-0 t Barcelna! The fans are n their feet, cheering wildly. Nw Real Madrid cunter quickly. Vinícius Jr. speeds dwn the left wing, cuts inside, and... h! Ter Stegen makes an amazing save! Barcelna’s defense clears the ball just in time.
Ten minutes left! Real Madrid push hard, desperate t equalize. Krs takes a free kick — Benzema leaps... HE SCORES! 1-1! The stadium erupts with nise! Bth teams are giving it their all, every tackle fierce, every pass precise. Final minute: Gavi steals the ball, passes t Pedri. He shts... SAVED by Curtis! The referee blws the whistle — it’s a draw!
二、阅读理解
【正确答案】21.B 22.D 23.B
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了全球四个非凡的国家公园及其特色。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park部分中“The park is well-knwn fr its spectacular sandstne pillars, deep valleys, and thick frests that inspired the flating muntains in Avatar. The mst icnic feature is “Avatar Hallelujah Muntain,” which stands ut dramatically frm the misty landscape, creating a magical scene that attracts phtgraphers wrldwide.(该公园以其壮观的砂岩柱、深谷和茂密的森林而闻名,这些景观启发了《阿凡达》中的悬浮山。最具标志性的特征是“阿凡达哈利路亚山”,它从雾气弥漫的景观中脱颖而出,创造出一种神奇的场景,吸引了世界各地的摄影师)”可知,张家界景观看起来神奇的主要原因是雾气笼罩的壮丽砂岩柱。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据Banff Natinal Park部分中“As Canada’s first natinal park, established in 1885, Banff frms part f the Canadian Rcky Muntain Parks UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.(作为加拿大第一个国家公园,成立于1885年,班夫是加拿大落基山公园联合国教科文组织世界遗产的一部分)”可知,班夫能入选联合国教科文组织世界遗产,核心原因是它属于加拿大落基山脉公园群的一部分,即其位于加拿大落基山脉的地理位置。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park部分中“Lcated in China’s Hunan Prvince, Zhangjiajie Natinal Frest Park was established in 1982 and recgnized as a UNESCO Glbal Gepark in 2004.(张家界国家森林公园位于中国湖南省,始建于1982年,2004年被联合国教科文组织列为世界地质公园)”;Kruger Natinal Park部分中“Suth Africa’s ldest natinal park, funded in 1926, Kruger is bth a UNESCO Bisphere Reserve and ne f Africa’s largest game reserves.(克鲁格国家公园成立于1926年,是南非最古老的国家公园,同时也是联合国教科文组织生物圈保护区和非洲最大的野生动物保护区之一)”;Banff Natinal Park部分中“As Canada’s first natinal park, established in 1885, Banff frms part f the Canadian Rcky Muntain Parks UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site.(作为加拿大第一个国家公园,班夫成立于1885年,是加拿大落基山脉公园联合国教科文组织世界遗产的一部分)”;Trres del Paine Natinal Park部分中“Situated in Chilean Patagnia, this park was designated (指定) a UNESCO Bisphere Reserve in 1978.(该公园位于智利巴塔哥尼亚,1978年被联合国教科文组织指定为生物圈保护区)”可知,这四个国家公园的共同点是它们都拥有不同类型的联合国教科文组织称号。故选B。
【正确答案】24.B 25.A 26.D 27.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Elena受童年刺绣经历启发,用艺术形式创作科学插图,以帮助人们更好地理解植物科学的故事。
【详解】24.推理判断题。根据第二段中“When she was still a university student, she ften fund it hard t explain cmplex plant relatinships t peple wh weren’t experts.(当她还是一名大学生时,她经常发现很难向非专业人士解释复杂的植物关系。)”以及第四段中“At first, this was just her persnal way t rganize her thughts, but ther scientists saw her wrk and lved it.(起初,这只是她整理思绪的个人方式,但其他科学家看到了她的作品并很喜欢。)”可知,Elena开始创作科学插图是为了更清晰地解释植物科学。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段中“One day, she remembered her childhd: her grandmther teaching her embridery. She recalled hw clrful threads wve tgether n fabric (布料), eventually frming beautiful patterns. It reminded her f the hidden cnnectins between plants.(有一天,她想起了自己的童年:祖母教她刺绣。她回忆起彩色的线如何在布料上交织,最终形成美丽的图案。这让她想起了植物之间隐藏的联系。)”可知,Elena独特的科学绘画方式的直接灵感来自她童年学习刺绣的记忆。故选A。
26.推理判断题。根据第四段中“At first, this was just her persnal way t rganize her thughts, but ther scientists saw her wrk and lved it.(起初,这只是她整理思绪的个人方式,但其他科学家看到了她的作品并很喜欢。)”以及第五段“Over five years, her team created mre than 800 f these scientific illustratins, with many featured in wrld-famus science magazines.(在五年多的时间里,她的团队创作了800多幅这样的科学插图,其中许多被世界著名的科学杂志所刊登。)”可知,其他科学家对Elena作品的反应表明他们很欣赏她的创意方法。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“When we cmbine cultural heritage with scientific truth, we can build a bridge that helps everyne understand knwledge.(当我们把文化遗产和科学真理结合起来时,我们就能搭建一座帮助每个人理解知识的桥梁。)”可知,Elena想要传达的关键信息是文化可以架起科学与公众之间的桥梁。故选C。
【正确答案】28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了社交媒体“Time Travel”AI滤镜的功能、特点及大众反响,同时呈现了对该滤镜的多元评价。
【详解】28.推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine if yu culd travel decades ahead and meet the persn yu will becme. (想象一下,你可以穿越几十年去遇见未来的自己)”及第二段“This cncept, nce purely philsphical, has been brught t life thrugh a new “Time Travel” filter (滤镜) n scial media platfrms. (这个曾纯粹停留在哲学层面的概念,如今通过社交媒体平台上一款新的“Time Travel”滤镜被赋予了现实形态)”可知,第一段以富有想象力的方式引出了“Time Travel”滤镜这一主题。故选B项。
29.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Tech influencer Eln Musk reprtedly tried the filter and cmmented, “It’s fascinating, but it makes yu questin yur present chices mre than it predicts yur future.” (据报道,科技网红Eln Musk试用了这款滤镜并评论道:“它很有意思,但比起预测未来,它更会让你质疑当下的选择。”)”可知,这句话暗示该滤镜能促使人们反思当下的生活。故选C项。
30.词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Many users debate the filter’s plausibility, cmparing their prjected future self t lder relatives r mentrs they admire. Sme have applied the filter t phts f themselves frm a decade ag t see hw accurate the predictin might have been. (许多用户争论这款滤镜的____,将预测出的未来自己与他们敬佩的长辈或导师作对比。一些人将滤镜应用于自己十年前的照片,想看看这种预测可能有多准确。)”可知,用户将预测出的未来形象与他人进行比较,以及拿自己十年前的照片测试准确度的行为,正是在评估这个预测结果是否合理、可信,plausibility与“believability (可信性,可信度)”最接近。故选A项。
31.推理判断题。根据第二段“The widespread reactin, particularly amng millennials (千禧一代), reveals a cmplex mix f curisity and a deep anxiety abut the path their lives are taking, and mre imprtantly, the persn they are destined t becme. (这种广泛的反应,尤其是在千禧一代中,揭示了一种复杂的好奇心和对自己人生道路的深刻焦虑,更重要的是,他们注定要成为什么样的人)”、倒数第二段“Many users debate the filter’s plausibility, cmparing their prjected future self t lder relatives r mentrs they admire. Sme have applied the filter t phts f themselves frm a decade ag t see hw accurate the predictin might have been. (许多用户争论这款滤镜的可信性,将预测出的未来自己与他们敬佩的长辈或导师作对比。一些人将滤镜应用于自己十年前的照片,想看看这种预测可能有多准确。)”及最后一段“On the cntrary, a significant number have fund the experience mtivating. They reprt feeling a renewed sense f purpse, with cmments like, “I lk s at peace, it gives me hpe,” becming cmmn. This filter has rked nt just a trend, but a glbal cnversatin abut fate, chice, and the persn we are all slwly becming. (相反,相当多的人觉得这种经历很有激励作用。他们报告说,他们感到一种新的使命感,像“我看起来很平静,这给了我希望”这样的评论变得越来越普遍。这款滤镜不仅掀起潮流,还引发了一场关于命运、选择和和自我成长的全球对话)”可知,文章既呈现了滤镜引发的复杂反应,也肯定了其带来的积极讨论,整体语气是平衡且有思考性的。故选C项。
【正确答案】32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了一个新兴的交叉学科——“宇宙遗产研究”。该领域由考古学家和空间物理学家提出,旨在将人类留在太空中的器物视为文化遗产,而非太空垃圾,并进行识别、记录和保护。文章探讨了该学科的目的、其面临的独特挑战、对太空文物构成威胁的因素以及可行的保护方案。
【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第二段“The bjects we’ve left in ce and n ther planets and mns tell the stry f human technlgical achievement and explratin spirit(我们在太空中以及在其他行星和卫星上留下的物体,讲述着人类在技术成就和探索精神方面的历程)”可知,陈博士主张将太空物体视为遗产是因为它们背后的历史故事。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“With increasing cmmercial ce activities, these artifacts face never-befre-seen risks f damage r destructin if nt prperly prtected.(随着商业太空活动的日益增多,这些物品若得不到妥善保护,将面临前所未有的受损或毁灭风险)”可知,陈博士认为由于商业增长,当前的保护状况情况紧急。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段“A central challenge fr csmic heritage researchers invlves establishing criteria fr what is cnsidered as significant ce heritage.(对于宇宙遗产研究者而言,一个核心挑战在于确立什么样的空间遗产被视为具有重要意义的标准)”可知,第4段中提到的关键挑战是决定保护哪些物品。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据第五段“The team recmmends establishing an internatinal recrd-keeping system fr ce artifacts and develping lw-impact dcumentatin methds using remte sensing technlgy. “We’re nt suggesting we bring everything back t museums,” Dr. Chen clarified. “In many cases, digital preservatin thrugh high-reslutin imaging and 3D mdeling may be the mst practical apprach.”(该团队建议建立一个国际性的太空文物记录系统,并利用遥感技术开发低影响的记录方法。“我们并不是说要把所有东西都带回博物馆,”陈博士解释道,“在很多情况下,通过高分辨率成像和三维建模进行数字化保存可能是最实际的方法。”)”可知,陈博士推荐的保护方法背后的原理是利用远程、低影响技术。故选C。
【正确答案】36.F 37.B 38.C 39.G 40.A
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了诚信的含义,以及如何培养和保持诚信的方法。
【详解】36.由上文“Integrity means living yur life accrding t yur wn mrals and ethics.(诚信意味着按照你自己的道德和伦理标准生活。)”及下文“Alngside that, yu must als knw what the purpse f yur life is, and what yu intend t d with yur life.(与此同时,你还必须知道你的人生目的是什么,以及你打算用你的生活做什么。)”可知,上文说明了诚信的含义,下文指出除了诚信之外,还应知道人生目的和打算,本空应继续阐述诚信所包含的内容,即要清楚知道什么是对什么是错。F选项“T have integrity, yu must clearly knw what is right and wrng.(要有诚信,你必须清楚地知道什么是对什么是错。)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
37.由上文“The first step t develping yur integrity is t define yur values. Every persn has a set f values that they live by.(培养诚信的第一步是定义你的价值观。每个人都有一套他们赖以生存的价值观。)”及下文“N matter what happens, yu will never g against yur cre values. (无论发生什么,你都不会违背你的核心价值观。)”可知,上文说明了定义价值观是培养诚信的第一步,下文指出无论发生什么都不会违背核心价值观,本空应说明要承认或坚持自己的价值观。B选项“Yu must acknwledge them as yu g further in life. (随着生活的发展,你必须承认它们。)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
38.由上文“Hnesty and integrity aren’t smething that yu must practice when it is cnvenient fr yu. (诚实和正直并不是你在方便的时候才必须实践的东西。)”可知,上文指出诚实和正直不是只在方便的时候才实践,本空应进一步说明无论在什么情况下都要保持诚实和正直。C选项“Yu must always be like that whatever the circumstances are. (无论在什么情况下,你都必须一直这样。)”能承接上文,符合语境。故选C。
39.由下文“We learn s many great things in childhd, sme f which are habits that we fllw fr ur whle life. Practicing integrity is just like that, yu wuld just be practicing yur everyday life but with mre analysis. (我们在童年学到了很多伟大的东西,其中一些是我们一生都遵循的习惯。实践诚信就是这样,你只是在实践你的日常生活,但要做更多的分析。)”可知,下文指出我们在童年学到的东西会伴随我们一生,实践诚信也是如此,本空应引出如何在日常生活中实践诚信。G选项“Always find ways t apply yur ethics and mrals in everyday life.(总是找到方法在日常生活中应用你的道德和伦理。)”能引出下文,符合语境。故选G。
40.由上文“Having integrity als means mre than being cnsistent. (有诚信也意味着不仅仅是一致。)”及下文“We must nt always d what cmes naturally t us because it is ur nature t shy away frm difficulties. We must find the curage within urselves t face all the difficulties in life, nly then will we becme successful.(我们不能总是做对我们来说自然而然的事情,因为我们的天性是回避困难。我们必须找到内心的勇气去面对生活中的所有困难,只有这样我们才能成功。)”可知,上文指出有诚信不仅仅意味着一致,下文指出我们不能总是回避困难,要勇敢面对,本空应说明诚信还意味着要面对不可避免的困难。A选项“Smetimes we have t face the unavidable. (有时我们必须面对不可避免的。)”能承上启下,符合语境。故选A。
三、完形填空
【正确答案】41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.C 52.A 53.D 54.C 55.B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者祖母在大萧条时期成长,通过种植蔬菜园教会作者勤劳、坚持和节俭等品质的故事。
【详解】41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:她下定决心,确保家人再也不会挨饿,她采用的一个重要方法是在我们房子后面开辟一块大菜园。A. determined下定决心的;B. astnished惊讶的;C. cncerned关心的;D. discuraged沮丧的。根据上文“the memry f thse lean years never left her”和下文“t ensure her family wuld never knw such hunger”可知,祖母对那些艰难岁月的记忆从未离开过她,所以她下定决心确保家人再也不会挨饿。故选A。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. created创造;B. selected选择;C. avided避免;D. abandned放弃。根据下文“was cultivating a substantial vegetable garden behind ur huse”可知,在房子后面开辟一块大菜园,这是祖母选择的方法。故选B。
43.考查名词词义辨析。句意为:当我和哥哥还是孩子的时候,我们每天都被分配到花园里干活。A. citizens市民;B. children孩子;C. adults成年人;D. students学生。根据下文“befre we culd play”、“she treated us with stries and hmemade ckies”可知,作者和哥哥完成才能去玩,完成任务后奶奶给二人讲故事、做自制饼干,说明二人当时还是孩子。故选B。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意为:每天下午,我们都会花一个小时照料植物,给它们浇水,消灭害虫。A. cleaning打扫;B. decrating装饰;C. cnstructing建造;D. tending照料。根据下文“the plants, watering them and eliminating pests”可知,此处指二人照料植物。故选D。
45.考查动词短语辨析。句意为:总有工作要做,我们必须在玩耍之前彻底完成每一项任务。A. g thrugh经历;B. put ff推迟;C. carry ut完成;D. turn dwn拒绝。根据下文“each task thrughly befre we culd play”可知,此处指二人在玩耍之前需要彻底完成每一项任务。故选C。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意为:祖母没有用钱奖励我们,但她用故事和自制饼干招待我们,教会我们坚持和责任的重要性。A. reward奖励;B. lend借出;C. brrw借入;D. prvide提供。根据下文“us with mney, but she treated us with stries and hmemade ckies”可知,奶奶不用钱奖励孩子,而是用其他方。故选A。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. persistence坚持;B. genersity慷慨;C. hnesty诚实;D. respnsibility责任。根据上文“teaching us the imprtance f cnsistency and”可知,每天完成菜园的家务,体现的是责任感,祖母教会二人坚持和责任的重要性。故选D。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意为:有一年春天,我们镇经历了严重的干旱,好几个星期没有下一滴雨。A. celebratin庆祝;B. strm暴风雨;C. drught干旱;D. incident事件。根据下文“with weeks passing withut a drp f rain”可知,镇上经历了严重的干旱。故选C。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:奶奶在花园里不知疲倦地劳作,双手因辛勤劳作而变得粗糙且疲惫不堪。A. annyed恼怒的;B. thrilled兴奋的;C. uninterested不感兴趣的;D. exhausted疲惫的。根据上文“Grandma wrked tirelessly in the garden”可知,祖母因劳作而变得疲惫。故选D。
50.考查副词词义辨析。句意为:然而,她总是以温和的精确度检查我们的工作。A. ccasinally偶尔;B. always总是;C. hardly几乎不;D. seldm很少。根据下文“inspect ur wrk with gentle precisin. If she fund any flaw (瑕疵) we had verlked”可知,奶奶发现瑕疵会要求返工,此处指她总是认真检查孩子的工作。故选B。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意为:如果她发现我们忽略的任何瑕疵,她会让我们再次清除整排的杂草。A. plant种植;B. water浇水;C. remve移除;D. gather聚集。根据下文“the weeds frm the entire rw again”可知,杂草对应的动作是清除,此处指奶奶让二人清除杂草。故选C。
52.考查动词词义辨析。句意为:这教会了我们在所有事情上都要重视对细节的关注。A. value重视;B. avid避免;C. ignre忽视;D. frget忘记。根据下文“meticulus (小心翼翼的) attentin t detail in all things”可知,奶奶要求返工的行为,是为了让孩子重视细节,此处指祖母教会二人在所有事情上都要重视对细节的关注。故选A。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意为:祖母还教会我们随机应变。A. guided指导;B. allwed允许;C. frced强迫;D. taught教。根据下文“us abut resurcefulness”可知,随机应变,这是祖母教会二人的事情。故选D。
54.考查动词词义辨析。句意为:当我们收获蔬菜时,她教我们如何通过罐装和腌制来保存剩下的蔬菜。A. waste浪费;B. sell卖;C. preserve保存;D. ck烹饪。根据下文“the leftver thrugh canning and preserving”可知,罐装和腌制的目的是保存剩下的蔬菜。故选C。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意为:她向我们展示,通过谨慎的规划,我们甚至可以在冬天享受夏天丰富的食物,这是一堂让我受益终身的远见课。A. kindness善良;B. fresight远见;C. bravery勇敢;D. integrity正直。根据上文“She demnstrated that with cautius planning, we culd enjy summer’s abundant fd even during winter, a lessn in”可知,提前保存蔬菜以便冬天食用,体现的是一种远见。故选B。
四、语法填空
【正确答案】56.had built 57.truly 58.mre meaningful 59.where 60.activities 61.And/But 62.valued 63.a 64.t keep 65.Withut
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了近年来中国乡村博物馆在保护地方文化、支持村庄发展以及促进经济和社区精神建设方面所发挥的重要作用。
【详解】56.考查时态。句意为:截至2023年,中国西南部的云南省已经建成了400多个这样的博物馆。 build“建造”。根据时间状语By 2023可知,表示在过去某一时间点之前已经完成的动作,时态用过去完成时,谓语用had built。故填had built。
57.考查副词。句意为:这些博物馆不仅仅展示旧物品;它们真正地让当地人参与到保护他们的文化传统中来。本空修饰动词invlve,作状语,用副词truly“真正地”。故填truly。
58.考查形容词比较级。句意为:例如,他们可能会展示一个古老的农具,同时讲述村里的老人讲述的故事,使体验更有意义。表示“更有意义”,应用形容词meaningful的比较级形式mre meaningful,作宾语补足语。故填mre meaningful。
59.考查定语从句。句意为:博物馆还开设课程,由技艺高超的长者向年轻人传授传统技能,确保这些特殊传统为未来保存下来。本空引导定语从句,修饰先行词classes,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
60.考查名词的数。句意为:许多村庄现在将参观博物馆与陶艺制作等有趣的活动结合起来。activity“活动”是可数名词,此处表示不止一个活动,用复数形式,作 with的宾语。故填activities。
61.考查连词。句意为:并且/但是它还通过民宿和当地产品的销售为当地家庭带来了真正的经济利益。前后两个句子之间可以是递进关系,用and连接,表示“并且”;也可以是转折关系,用but连接,表示“但是”。且位于句首,首字母应大写。故填And/But。
62.考查形容词。句意为:它们让老年人感到自己有价值,并通过将传统文化与现代生活联系起来为年轻人提供新的机会。本空作feel的表语,应用形容词valued“有价值的,被尊重的”。故填valued。
63.考查冠词。句意为:通过这种方式,博物馆成为一个将人们聚集在一起的独特场所。此处表示泛指“一个独特场所”,且unique发音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
64.考查非谓语动词。句意为:然而,为了保持成功,这些博物馆需要在保持旧传统和尝试新事物之间取得平衡。本空作目的状语,应用keep“保持”的不定式形式。故填t keep。
65.考查介词。句意为:没有这种平衡,博物馆可能无法长期很好地帮助它们的社区。此处表示“没有这种平衡”,应用介词withut“没有”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Withut。
五、书信写作
66.【正确答案】Pssible Versin One (选择“Bkwrm Crner”)
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing t share my pinin n the new clumn fr ur English newper. After careful cnsideratin, I strngly recmmend “Bkwrm Crner”.
Firstly, reading is a fundamental part f ur learning, and this clumn wuld prvide a perfect platfrm fr us t share inspiring bks and deepen ur understanding. Secndly, it caters t students wh prefer quiet activities, ensuring the newper’s cntent is diverse and inclusive. By exchanging thughts, we can mtivate each ther t develp a lasting reading habit. Lastly, writing bk reviews is an excellent way t practice ur critical thinking and English expressin skills. I believe it wuld significantly enrich ur newper.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my suggestin.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Pssible Versin Tw (选择“Sprts Fcus”)
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing t share my pinin n the new clumn fr ur English newper. Between the tw ptins, I wuld strngly recmmend “Sprts Fcus”.
There are several reasns fr my chice. First, sprts are a universal and exciting tpic that appeals t a wide range f students, whether they are players r just fans. A clumn like this culd feature schl team updates, interviews with student athletes, and highlights f majr sprts events, which wuld attract many readers. Secnd, it encurages an active and healthy lifestyle, which agrees with ur schl’s values. While “Bkwrm Crner” is meaningful, I believe “Sprts Fcus” wuld bring mre energy and engagement t ur newper.
Thank yu fr cnsidering my view.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文(邮件)。要求考生就外教Jenny提出的校英文报增设一个栏目,在“Bkwrm Crner”和“Sprts Sptlight”两个选项中给出自己的推荐,并说明理由。
【详解】(范文1)
1、词汇积累
推荐:recmmend →cast my vte fr
满足需求:cater t → satisfy
激发:mtivate → inspire / stimulate
促进:prmte → fster / encurage
生动的报道:vividly cver → ffer dynamic cverage f
2、句式拓展:
简单句变复合句
原句:This clumn wuld prvide a perfect platfrm fr us t share inspiring bks, thus deepening ur understanding.
拓展句:This clumn wuld prvide a perfect platfrm fr us t share inspiring bks, which is crucial fr deepening ur understanding and expanding ur hrizns.
六、书面表达
67.【正确答案】Paragraph 1:
The night f the perfrmance arrived at last. As I std in the wings waiting fr my turn, familiar dubts crept back. My palms grew damp, and the script pages in my hand trembled slightly. What if I frgt my lines? What if my vice failed me again? I glanced at Lily, wh gave me an encuraging thumbs-up frm acrss the stage. Taking a deep breath, I repeated my first line in my mind like a prayer. When the stage manager whispered “G”, I stepped int the bright lights, my heart punding nt just with nervusness, but with a newfund determinatin t cnquer this mment.
Paragraph 2:
When the final curtain fell, I std breathless in the sptlight. The thunderus applause washed ver me like a gentle, cmfrting wave. Lily rushed ver and embraced me tightly. “Yu are abslutely wnderful!” she exclaimed. At that mment, I realized this was mre than just a successful perfrmance — it was a persnal victry. As I hugged my fellw cast members, I understd that smetimes the bravest thing isn’t t avid fear, but t face it with the supprt f thse wh believe in yu. This was just the beginning f my jurney tward cnfidence, bth n and ff the stage.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了作者因害怕登台,只想待在后台。戏剧社主席莉莉劝作者尝试小角色,虽遭拒仍不放弃,还带作者参加集体朗读。在众人鼓励下,作者渐入佳境,最终期待并认真准备演出。
【详解】1、段落续写
①由第一段首句“演出之夜终于到来”可知,本段需着重描写作者从演出前的紧张焦虑到登台后的心理突破,重点呈现其如何克服内心恐惧、成功完成表演的过程。
②由第二段首句“当最后幕布落下,我站在聚光灯下气喘吁吁”可知,本段应聚焦演出结束后作者的感悟与成长,通过团队的支持与观众的肯定,深化对“真正的成功在于勇敢尝试”这一主题的理解。
2、续写线索:演出之夜终于到来—演出前紧张—登台时刻—克服恐惧—站在聚光灯下气—团队庆祝—领悟成长真谛
3、词汇激活
行为类
① 冲:rush/dash
② 拥抱:embrace/hug
③理解:understand/cmprehend
情绪类
①鼓励的:encuraging/inspiring
②决心:determinatin/reslutin
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