2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市望城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年湖南省长沙市望城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What will the future be like in 50 years？A grup f scientists have made predictins.（1）______
Space htels
Dn't knw where t g during the hliday？Space will be a gd chice.Yu will have fun in space htels.These htels will be built n the mn r Mars.There will be everything yu need inside.（2）______ Rckets can even send yu t htels n ther planets.Believe me，yu will like it.
（3）______
Future hmes will be able t clean themselves.Peple will n lnger need t spend a lt f time cleaning their huses.There will be a super cmputer cnnected t every rm inside the huse.Just press（按） a buttn （按钮），and their hmes will start t clean.Dn't yu want ne？
AI classrms
Future classrms will be like an AI teacher.They can shw students' knwledge and infrmatin in a secnd.They can als recrd their perfrmances in class and give them the best suggestins.（4）______ If a student feels sad，it will talk t him and cmfrt him.It will be really great t study in such a classrm.
（5）______ As lng as we keep n wrking hard，this dream will cme true ne day.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
Le hated chres.Every Saturday，his mther wuld give him a list：(6) the living rm，water the plants，and fld the clthes.Le thught it was very(7).He wuld sigh （叹气） and d the(8) as slwly as pssible，dreaming f being utside playing sccer.
One Saturday，his mther came hme frm wrk and lked very tired.She saw Le's(9) chres—unflded clthes，and sme rubbish still n the flr in the living rm.She didn't get angry r shut at Le.Instead，she simply sat dwn and quietly(10) flding the clthes herself.
Seeing his mther's tired face and her gentle hands fixing his mess，Le had a strange feeling in his heart.He felt srry.He realized the chres weren't abut punishment （惩罚），but abut helping the family.Mm needed his(11).
He walked ver and(12) a cat. "I'm srry，Mm.I' ll d it，" he said sftly.Tgether，they finished the wrk(13).Le fund that ding chres with a psitive attitude wasn't s bad.
Nw，Le is nt the by wh hated chres anymre.He finds helping d chres is(14) than leaving all the wrk t his mm.He knws that wrking tgether is the mst imprtant thing fr a sweet(15).After all，a happy family needs everyne's effrt （努力）.
6.A. cleanB. decrateC. share
7.A. surprisingB. easyC. bring
8.A. hmewrkB. chresC. shpping
9.A. well- dneB. half- finishedC. fully- prepared
10.A. frgtB. keptC. started
11.A. planB. prizeC. help
12.A. picked upB. tk ffC. put n
13.A. wiselyB. quicklyC. seriusly
14.A. wrseB. betterC. mre
15.A. memryB. dishC. hme
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
EMAIL
T：
Subject：
Hi Ella，
I'm s glad t hear frm yu，and I'd be happy t tell yu hw t make pineapple（菠萝） fried rice.It's an easy and delicius dish，and here's the recipe：
Ingredients：1 pineapple，1 nin，8 shrimps（虾），2 eggs，1 bwl f cked rice.
Instructins：
First，cut the pineapple in half，and take the flesh（果肉） ut with a spn.
Then，cut the pineapple flesh and the nin int small pieces.
Next，mix the eggs in a bwl and stir-fry them fr 1 minute.
Later，stir-fry the shrimps fr 2 minutes and add the rice t fry fr 5 minutes.
After that，mix all the ingredients well，and stir-fry them fr abut 2 minutes.
Finally，put the fried rice n a plate and enjy it.
By the way，wuld yu like t cme t my hme at nine this Sunday mrning？Maybe we can make this dish tgether！
Lily Send
16.Hw many eggs d we need t make the dish？______
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
17.What des Lily want t d in the email？______
A. T learn t ck.B. T ask Ella fr help.
C. T invite Ella t her hme.
B
In late 2025，"La Ji" became a ppular nline term（网络热词） in China.It means "neself"，but it sunds just like calling a clse friend.
Jasn is a Grade 8 student.Last week，he stayed up late t study fr a math test but still failed the test.He felt upset.At that time，he heard abut the warm term"La Ji" frm his classmates.If yu treat yurself like a gd friend，yu wn't be t hard n yurself，he thught.S he walked t the mirrr，lked at himself and said sftly， "Cme n，La Ji.Yu just need t try harder next time." This kind f self-talk cheered him up at nce.
Nw Jasn ften treats himself like a gd friend.When he feels tired after a busy schl day，he buys his favrite snack t take care f his"La Ji"，and says t himself， "Lve yu，La Ji." Frm these experiences，he has learned an imprtant lessn：We shuld accept that everyne may make mistakes in daily life—this is ur imperfectin.If we realize this，we will get n well with peple arund us.
Nw mre and mre peple begin t use the nline term"La Ji".Actually，when peple learn t lve themselves well，they are able t lve thers better.
18.What des"La Ji" mean？______
A. A friend.B. Oneself.C. A student.
19.Wh tld Jasn abut the term"La Ji"？______
A. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His teacher.
20.What des the underlined wrd "imperfectin" mean？______
A. 不完美B. 自豪感C. 进取心
21.What is the main purpse（目的） f the text？______
A. T remind all the students t study hard.
B. T share Jasn's stry f failing a math test.
C. T advise peple t learn t lve themselves.
C
Are we the nly living things n earth？N.We share the wrld with plants，animals and many ther living things we can't even see.Here we are ging t talk abut ants.They are tiny but amazing！
Ants live in big grups.Each grup has a queen（蚁后），wrker ants and guard ants（兵蚁）.The queen lays eggs.Wrker ants find fd and feed baby ants.Guard ants prtect the grup.Ants are very strng.They can lift things 50 times heavier than themselves.It's like a child lifting a car！They ften use leaves as bats t crss water.Hw clever they are！
Ants are very imprtant t nature and us.They break dwn dead plants and animals.This makes sil（土壤） sft，s plants can grw well.Ants als eat harmful insects t prtect ur gardens.But nw，sme ants are in truble.Their hmes are disappearing，and t many pesticides（农药） hurt them.
In fact，even the tiniest animals can matter a lt.Ants play an imprtant rle in ur wrld.S let's think abut what we can d t prtect them！
22.What d wrker ants d in the grup？______
A. Lay eggs fr the grup.
B. Prtect the whle grup.
C. Find fd and feed baby ants.
23.Hw d ants crss water？______
A. By using leaves as bats
B. By swimming acrss quickly
C. By lifting small pieces f wd.
24.Why are ants imprtant t nature？______
A. They can lift heavy things easily.
B. They feed baby ants in the ant grup.
C. They make sil sft fr plants t grw.
25.Which f the fllwing wuld the writer mst prbably agree with？______
A. N pain，n gain.
B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Little things make a big difference.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.Jim and Dave are brthers，but they have different dream jbs.Jim is 14 years ld.He is gd at math and science.He is als very careful and patient.His dream jb is t be an architect （建筑师）.He wants t design beautiful and strng buildings.He ften uses sftware （软件） n the cmputer t draw his designs.He says，"I want t make ur city mre beautiful."
Dave is 13.He lves sprts very much.He is n the schl basketball team.He runs fast and plays well.His dream is t be a prfessinal （职业的） basketball player.He practices basketball fr 90 minutes after schl every day.He knws it's nt easy t becme a star player，but he believes that hard wrk pays ff."I want t play in the NBA ne day，" he says.
Their parents are happy that bth f them have their wn dreams.They always tell the bys， "N matter what yu want t be，we will supprt （支持） yu as lng as yu wrk hard fr it." Jim and Dave bth take their parents' wrds t heart.They stick t their daily plans and ften encurage each ther.With hard wrk and supprt frm family，they are sure t get clser t their dreams.
(1) What is Jim gd at？______
(2) Hw lng des Dave practice basketball after schl every day？______
(3) What des Dave want t d ne day？______
(4) D Jim and Dave's parents supprt their dream jbs？______
(5) What d yu think f Jim and Dave's parents？______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.Tm and Peter are best friends.They g t (1) same schl，but they have lts f differences.Tm is quiet.He (2) （be） gd at writing and he shws great interest (3) reading strybks.Peter，hwever，is much (4) （utging） than Tm.He lves talking and he ften tells funny (5) （jke） t make thers happy.
Peter des well in math， (6) Tm is a little weak（薄弱） in it.S Peter is always ready (7) （help） him after schl.Nw Tm can (8) （get） gd grades in this subject as well.They care abut each ther， (9) （especial） when smene is in truble.
As the saying ges， "Friends are like bks—yu dn't need a lt f (10) （they） as lng as they' re gd." True friends dn't have t be the same.What matters mst is that they wrk tgether and make a better team.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.学校英语报正在开展以"My Dream Jb"为题的讨论。请你根据以下要点提示，并结合自身情况，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要点：What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
Hw are yu ging t d that？
Hw are yu ging t keep the plans？
要求：
（1）短文必须包含所有要点信息，可适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
My Dream Jb
1~5.【答案】C、D、A、E、B
6~15.【答案】A、C、B、B、C、C、A、B、B、C
16~17.【答案】B、C
18~21.【答案】B、B、A、C
22~25.【答案】C、A、C、C
26.【答案】【小题1】He is gd at math and science.
【小题2】Fr 90 minutes.
【小题3】He wants t play in the NBA ne day.
【小题4】Yes，they d.
【小题5】They are supprtive and understanding.
27.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
is
【小题3】
in
【小题4】
mre utging
【小题5】
jkes
【小题6】
but
【小题7】
t help
【小题8】
get
【小题9】
especially
【小题10】
them
28.【答案】My Dream Jb When I grw up ，I want t be an English teacher.I have great passin fr English and enjy helping thers learn.T achieve this，I will study English hard，read mre English bks and practice speaking every day.I als plan t learn teaching methds by watching experienced teacher's classes.T keep my plans，I will make a study schedule and stick t it.I'll ask my teachers fr advice when I face difficulties.I believe with persistence，my dream will cme true.A.Self-cleaning huses
B.What a wnderful future life it will be!
C.Let's take a lk at the dream future life.
D.Yu can als take a space walk utside the htels.
E.Mre imprtantly，an AI classrm will care abut every student.