语法选择寒假巩固提升新外研版八年级英语上册（含答案）

这是一份语法选择寒假巩固提升新外研版八年级英语上册（含答案），共5页。
My best friend Lucy and I lve science. Last mnth, we ______ (1) a cl science prject tgether. We wanted t see hw plants grw ______ (2) different cnditins.
We put three bean plants in three bxes. The first plant gt sunlight and water every day. The secnd plant gt water but ______ (3) sunlight. The third plant gt sunlight but n water. We checked the plants every tw days and wrte dwn ______ (4) we saw.
After tw weeks, the results were clear. The first plant grew ______ (5) f all. Its leaves were green and strng. The secnd plant was ______ (6) than the first ne, with yellw leaves. The third plant hardly grew at all. It lked ______ (7) thirsty little sldier.
Lucy said, "Plants need bth sunlight ______ (8) water t grw well." I agreed with her. Our science teacher praised ur prject and tld us ______ (9) careful bservatins. Next time, we plan ______ (10) an experiment abut air and plants.
(二)
Our neighbrhd ______ (1) a "Clean-Up Day" last Saturday. Mre than fifty vlunteers, including many students like me, ______ (2) in this meaningful activity.
We ______ (3) int small grups and each grup was respnsible fr a different area. My jb ______ (4) t cllect plastic bttles and cans. I never realized ______ (5) much waste there was in ur neighbrhd until that day. Sme ld newspapers ______ (6) n the grund fr weeks!
Mr. Chen, ______ (7) lives next dr t me, brught us cld drinks. He said he was prud t see yung peple ______ (8) care f the envirnment. By the end f the day, we had filled ver twenty big garbage bags. The neighbrhd lked ______ (9) it was ten years yunger!
This activity taught me that everyne can make a difference. We plan ______ (10) this event every three mnths.
(三)
Fr the past three mnths, I ______ (1) t play the guitar. At first, it was much ______ (2) than I thught. My fingers hurt, and the chrds didn't sund right. I almst gave up, but my teacher encuraged me ______ (3).
"Every musician ______ (4) thrugh this stage," she said. "The key is t practice regularly." S I started practicing ______ (5) thirty minutes every day. Slwly, my fingers became strnger, and I culd switch between chrds ______ (6).
Nw I can play several simple sngs. My parents were surprised ______ (7) my prgress. Last weekend, I played a sng fr my grandmther's birthday. She smiled ______ (8) when I played her favrite tune.
Learning guitar has taught me ______ (9) than just music. It has shwn me that with patience and practice, I can vercme difficulties. I hpe ______ (10) a band with my friends smeday.
（四）
I ______ (1) a pen pal frm Canada fr ver a year. Her name is Emma, and we started writing t each ther after ur English teacher encuraged us ______ (2) friends with students frm English-speaking cuntries. At first, I was nervus ______ (3) in English, but Emma was very patient.
We write emails every tw weeks. S far, we ______ (4) abut ur schls, hbbies, and even ur future dreams. Emma tld me that she ______ (5) t visit China since she was a little girl. She is especially interested in Chinese histry. Last mnth, I decided ______ (6) her a package with sme Chinese snacks and a bk abut the Great Wall.
Thrugh ur cmmunicatin, I ______ (7) a lt abut Canadian culture. Fr example, I never knew that ice hckey is ______ (8) ppular sprt there. Emma says it’s even mre ppular than basketball! We als cmpared ur schl lives. She has ______ (9) hmewrk than I d, but her schl day is lnger.
This experience has been wnderful. I hpe ______ (10) Emma in persn ne day when we bth grw up.
（五）
Since last September, my friend Le and I ______ (1) vlunteers at ur cmmunity library. We made this decisin ______ (2) ur lve fr bks and ur desire ______ (3) the cmmunity. Every Saturday afternn, we spend three hurs there.
Our main jb is ______ (4) bks back t their crrect shelves. It might sund simple, but with thusands f bks, it requires patience and attentin. S far, we ______ (5) ver 2,000 bks! The librarian, Mrs. Wang, is always kind t us. She ften reminds us ______ (6) careful with the ld bks.
One f the best things abut this experience is that I ______ (7) many interesting bks that I wuld never have picked up therwise. Last mnth, I fund a bk abut cean animals and ______ (8) reading it ever since. Le prefers histry bks, and he has becme ______ (9) knwledgeable abut ancient China.
We plan ______ (10) vlunteering until we graduate frm middle schl. Mrs. Wang says we are the mst reliable helpers she has ever had.
（六）
When I was yunger, I always thught rules were made ______ (1) peple’s lives difficult. I hated fllwing them and wanted ______ (2) whatever I liked. Hwever, my perspective cmpletely changed after I entered middle schl.
Our schl has sme clear rules. Fr example, we ______ (3) wear unifrms every day, and mbile phnes are nt allwed in classrms. At first, these rules seemed unnecessary t me. But ver time, I ______ (4) that they actually help create a better learning envirnment. Since the unifrm rule started, n ne wrries abut ______ (5) fashinable clthes anymre. We can fcus mre n ur studies.
My parents als have family rules. They expect me ______ (6) my hmewrk befre dinner and g t bed befre 10 p.m. n schl nights. At first, I tried ______ (7) these rules, but I sn realized they helped me develp gd habits. In fact, I ______ (8) mre rganized and efficient since fllwing these rutines.
The mst imprtant lessn I’ve learned is that rules are nt abut restrictin, but abut creating rder. My teacher nce tld us, “Rules exist nt ______ (9) yur freedm, but t prtect everyne’s rights.” Nw, I understand that withut rules, things wuld be much ______ (10). I’ve even started making sme persnal rules fr myself, like reading fr 30 minutes every day.
答案与解析
(一)
1-5ABAAC 6-10BBBCC
(二)
1-5BBBBC 6-10BBCAA
(三)
1-5CBCBB 6-10CACBC
(四)
1-5CCBCB 6-10CCABC
(五)
1-5CBCCC 6-10BCCAC
(六)
1-5CCCCB 6-10CBCCB
（ ）1.
A.did
B.d
C.des
（ ）2.
A.under
B.in
C.n
（ ）3.
A.n
B.nt
C.nne
（ ）4.
A.what
B.that
C.which
（ ）5.
A.well
B.better
C.the best
（ ）6.
A.weak
B.weaker
C.weakest
（ ）7.
A.as
B.like
C.fr
（ ）8.
A.r
B.and
C.but
（ ）9.
A.keep
B.kept
C.t keep
（ ）10.
A.try
B.trying
C.t try
（ ）1.
A.rganize
B.rganized
C.rganizing
（ ）2.
A.participate
B.participated
C.participating
（ ）3.
A.divide
B.divided
C.are divided
（ ）4.
A.is
B.was
C.were
（ ）5.
A.what
B.hw
C.why
（ ）6.
A.lie
B.lay
C.had been lying
（ ）7.
A.which
B.whm
C.wh
（ ）8.
A.take
B.tk
C.taking
（ ）9.
A.as
B.like
C.as if
（ ）10.
A.have
B.having
C.t have
（ ）1.
A.learn
B.learned
C.have been learning
（ ）2.
A.hard
B.harder
C.hardest
（ ）3.
A.cntinue
B.cntinued
C.t cntinue
（ ）4.
A.g
B.ges
C.has gne
（ ）5.
A.at
B.fr
C.in
（ ）6.
A.easy
B.easier
C.mre easily
（ ）7.
A.at
B.by
C.with
（ ）8.
A.happy
B.happier
C.happily
（ ）9.
A.many
B.mre
C.mst
（ ）10.
A.jin
B.jining
C.t jin
（ ）1.
A.have
B.had
C.have had
（ ）2.
A.make
B.making
C.t make
（ ）3.
A.write
B.writing
C.t write
（ ）4.
A.discuss
B.discussed
C.have discussed
（ ）5.
A.wants
B.has wanted
C.wanted
（ ）6.
A.send
B.sending
C.t send
（ ）7.
A.learn
B.learned
C.have learned
（ ）8.
A.the mst
B.mre
C.mst
（ ）9.
A.little
B.less
C.least
（ ）10.
A.meet
B.meeting
C.t meet
（ ）1.
A.are
B.were
C.have been
（ ）2.
A.because
B.because f
C.althugh
（ ）3.
A.help
B.helping
C.t help
（ ）4.
A.return
B.returning
t return
（ ）5.
A.rganize
B.rganized
C.have rganized
（ ）6.
A.be
B.t be
C.being
（ ）7.
A.discver
B.discvered
C.have discvered
（ ）8.
A.am
B.was
C.have been
（ ）9.
A.incredibly
B.incredible
C.mre incredibly
（ ）10.
A.cntinue
B.cntinuing
C.t cntinue
（ ）1.
A.make
B.making
C.t make
（ ）2.
A.d
B.ding
t d
（ ）3.
A.can
B.may
C.must
（ ）4.
A.realize
B.realized
C.have realized
（ ）5.
A.wear
B.wearing
C.t wear
（ ）6.
A.finish
B.finishing
C.t finish
（ ）7.
A.avid
B.aviding
C.t avid
（ ）8.
A.becme
B.became
C.have becme
（ ）9.
A.limit
B.limiting
C.t limit
（ 10.
A.chatic
B.mre chatic
C.mst chatic