高考英语二轮-题型之写作 -概要、翻译、作文套餐练（II）（综合训练）（上海专用）（学生版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-题型之写作 -概要、翻译、作文套餐练（II）（综合训练）（上海专用）（学生版），共3页。
Summary Writing
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Summarize the main idea and the main pint(s) f the passage in n mre than 60 wrds. Use yur wn wrds as far as pssible.
【来源】上海市交通大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
The Beneficial Effects f Frest Fires
Frest fires are undubtedly a threat. In the mid-1900s, all frest burns were cnsidered undesirable, and firefighters respnded t all f these fires whether r nt they were burning clse t where humans lived. This apprach t frest fires was bth expensive and risky. Hwever, mre recently frest managers began t see that frest fires did have benefits. Fresters saw that frest fires were beneficial fr trees and sil.
Previusly, peple believed that frest fires caused irreparable damage t trees; hwever, nw frest managers knw that trees are the majr beneficiaries f fires. Many naturally ccurring frest fires, ften caused by lightning strikes, are surface fires that burn the understry — the shrubs and herbs frm the frest — withut damaging the trees in the verstry. In this way, the fire eliminates cmpetitin frm the smaller trees, allwing the larger trees t flurish. Once the understry has been burned away, the frest is less likely t burn frm high-temperature fires that can d real damage t the tall trees.
In the past, it was nt bvius hw frest fires enriched the sil. Tday, fresters understand that frest fires imprve sil quality by changing the ‘litter’ — dead leaves and branches n the frest flr — t nutrient-rich sil. Nrmally, litter decmpses very slwly. Hwever, fire releases the nutrients in the litter immediately. This creates an increase in the amunt f phsphrus and ptassium which are key elements that prmte tree grwth.
As frest managers have learned mre abut the lng-term effects f frest fires, they have realized that frest fires can have beneficial effects and have changed their frest management practices t reflect this new pinin. It is nw recgnized that frest fires are a natural part f frest ecsystems and are beneficial t the trees and sil. As lng as fires are n threat t hmes and cmmunities, fresters nw ften chse t d nthing t stp the fires.
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Translatin
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrd given in the brackets.
1．花展即将落幕，可以再种植的花卉何去何从？(happen)
【来源】2025届上海市宜川中学高三下学期三模英语试题

2．这位年迈的物理学家背井离乡数十载，如今重返故里，惊觉当年手植的小树已亭亭如盖。 (strike)
【来源】2025届上海市延安中学高三下学期三模英语试题

3．在经过重新装修之后，这个曾经老旧的工厂摇身一变成了聚集各种时髦餐厅的“网红打卡点”。 (spt)
【来源】2025届上海市上海市静安区上海市风华中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题

4．在最近举行的一个烘焙节上，好多人愿意花天价购买两三口就能吃完的面包，真是让人看不懂啊！(puzzle)
【来源】2025届上海市嘉定区交大附中附属中学高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试题

Guided Writing
【来源】上海市华东师范大学松江实验高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
假设你是明启中学高三学生吴磊，你所在的学校即将举行主题为“亲情”的摄影展， 邀请同学们提交一张自己拍摄的照片参展。请你写一封投稿信件给组委会，内容须包括：（1）描述该照片背后的亲情故事；（2）你选择该照片参展的理由。
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