2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市和平区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市和平区七年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读五选四，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Friendship is ne f the mst wnderful things in ur schl life.Whether yu're starting a new grade r meeting new classmates，making gd friends desn't have t be hard.（1）______
Be Active and Friendly
A smile is the best way t start a talk.When yu meet new classmates，say "hell" first.（2）______ Fr example，"Hw is yur day？"r"D yu like ur English class？".Being friendly makes yu easy t be accepted.
Listen Mre Than Yu Speak
Everyne likes t be heard.When yur classmates share their stries r hbbies，listen carefully.（3）______ Ndding yur head and saying "That's cl"shws yu care abut them.This helps build trust between yu.
Share and Help Others
Share yur snacks r interesting stries with thers.When yur friends are in truble，ffer yur help.Fr example，yu can help them with their hmewrk r pick up their bks if they drp them.Sharing and helping can make yur friendship strnger.
（4）______ Just be friendly，listen well and help thers，and yu will have mre gd friends sn.
A.We need few friends.
B.Ask them simple questins.
C.Dn't cut in when they are talking.
D.In a wrd，making friends is nt difficult.
E.There are lts f ways t help yu make true friends.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Tm is always in a hurry.He ften gets up late in the mrning，s he has t eat his breakfast(5).Then he runs t schl and is ften late fr class.
Tm's teacher，Mrs.White，is nt(6) with him，and she decides t teach him a lessn.She asks her students t cmpete in a(7).The students need t finish 10 small things like drawing a picture as fast as they can.
Tm wants t(8) the cmpetitin.He des the things really fast.But he keeps making(9).Fr example，he draws a picture f a tiger，but it lks mre like a cat.Hwever，the ther students d all the small things mre carefully and(10) them better and faster.
In the end，Mrs.White tells the class the key，"It is nt nly abut being fast，but als abut being(11).Yu shuld use yur time and d things in a right way.After all，t(12) yur time well is t save yur time!"
Tm feels bad abut himself and decides t change.Nw he(13) early.S he has time fr a gd breakfast with his family.He als enjys walking t the(14) with his classmates.And he gets himself fully ready fr class.And he finds that when time is well-managed，life becmes easier and mre jyful.
5.A. quietlyB. hurriedlyC. plitelyD. patiently
6.A. happyB. hnestC. bredD. ppular
7.A. rleB. sprtC. sngD. game
8.A. jinB. lseC. winD. watch
9.A. friendsB. mistakesC. rulesD. calls
10.A. readB. finishC. danceD. write
11.A. carefulB. kindC. funD. free
12.A. wasteB. planC. frgetD. find
13.A. cleans upB. stands upC. gets upD. puts up
14.A. hspitalB. supermarketC. cinemaD. schl
三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。
A
15.Hw lng will the Family Fun Day last？______
A. Five hurs.B. Six hurs.C. Seven hurs.D. Eight hurs.
16.If ne child wants t jump in the huse and paint his face，he needs t pay ______ .
A. tw yuanB. three yuanC. five yuanD. ten yuan
17.Which f the fllwing activities is ready fr parents？______
A. Ball games.B. Magic shw.
C. Small animal farm.D. Fun games.
18.Where can yu prbably read the text？______
A. In a stry bk.B. In a travel guide.
C. In a diary.D. In an advertisement.
B
Tm is thirteen years ld.He is a seventh grader nw.At his new schl，Tm wants t make friends as sn as pssible.He thinks a gift is a gd start fr a new friendship.He ften gives his classmates expensive pens.At lunch，he shares big bxes f chclate.Many kids take his gifts，but few f them play with him after class.
One rainy day，Tm std at the schl gate withut an umbrella，feeling blue.Then，a by named David came ver with an umbrella.They never had a talk with each ther，but David said，"Let's share the umbrella.We can walk hme tgether."On the way，they talked abut their favurite teachers and schl activities.They were surprised t find that they are birthday twins!They kept talking fr a lng time.
After that，Tm stpped giving expensive gifts.He started t play basketball with David and helped David with Maths.They had s much fun.Slwly，Tm learnt that mney culd buy gifts，but it culd never buy real friendship.
19.Why des Tm ften give his classmates expensive pens and chclate？ ______
A. T thank their help.B. T ask them fr help.
C. T make friends quickly.D. T shw his kindness.
20.What des the underlined wrd"blue"mean in Paragraph（段落） 2？ ______
A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Tired.
21.Hw did Tm and David find they are birthday twins？ ______
A. They saw the class list.B. They asked their teacher.
C. They intrduced activities.D. They talked n the way hme.
22.What can we learn frm the text？ ______
A. Gifts can bring true friendship.
B. Kindness helps build friendship.
C. Mney is useful fr friendship.
D. New schls are hard fr students.
C
There is an ld saying，"He wh has never been t the Great Wall is nt a true man." British brthers James and Thmas，aged 28 and 21，knw the saying very well.And last year，the tw brthers spent mnths running alng the Great Wall.
The brthers started frm Jiayuguan in Gansu Prvince n July 15.They spent 131 days running alng the Great Wall t reach the Shanhaiguan n Nvember 22.Their Great Wall jurney cvered 3，263 kilmeters.And Thmas is the yungest persn t succeed in running alng the wall in ne jurney.
The tw brthers' lve fr the Great Wall is frm their father，William.William nce ran alng the wall 35 years ag.And it tk him abut half a year.He spent mre than 30 years f his life visiting，studying and prtecting the wall.And his actin influenced his tw sns.They spent mst f their weekends walking，phtgraphing and picking up rubbish frm the Great Wall.
Cmpared t their father's jurney，the brthers' trip was helped by advanced（先进的） tls.Hwever，it was still nt easy fr the tw men t d that.They had t g thrugh bad weather.Finally，they cmpleted the trip.
23.Hw des the writer start the text？ ______
A. By listing numbers.B. By explaining a fact.
C. By asking a questin.D. By using an ld saying.
24.Why did James and Thmas run alng the Great Wall？ ______
A. They planned t becme well-knwn.
B. They wanted t fllw their father's steps.
C. They needed sme better tls t practice.
D. They decided t make much mney frm it.
25.What des the writer think f the brthers' trip？ ______
A. Bad.B. Funny.C. Hard.D. Peaceful.
26.What can we infer frm the text？ ______
A. The brthers disliked bad weather very much.
B. The brthers really cared abut the Great Wall.
C. The brthers didn't get any supprt frm their father.
D. The brthers spent 152 days running alng the Great Wall.
D
①Rainfrests cver six percent f the Earth's surface.There are rainfrests in many parts f the wrld，such as Africa and Sutheast Asia.But the biggest rainfrest is in Suth America.There aren't any rainfrests in Eurpe r Nrth America.
② Abut 75 percent f animals live in rainfrests，such as beautiful birds，insects and s n.Many f them live in the trees，ver 30 metres frm the grund.There are als thusands f different plants.Lts f them are tall trees!It is always ht in the rainfrests and the grund is always wet.It is als very dark there.
③ The rainfrests are very imprtant fr us.We need them!The trees and ther plants in the rainfrests help make the air clean.They als help cntrl the weather.They give us wd，rubber（橡胶），fresh fruit and many f ur medicines.
④ Unluckily，in many places，the rainfrests are in danger.Fr example，many years ag，there was a large rainfrest in Java（爪哇岛），but nw there is nthing.The same thing happens nw in many ther parts f the wrld.We can never imagine a wrld withut rainfrests.If rainfrests disappeared frm the Earth，we wuldn't find any trees，flwers r fruit.What's mre，we wuldn't get clean air，and we wuldn't find any animals.The wrst result wuld be that we wuldn't find any humans.We must d smething t stp it.
27.What des the underlined wrd "them"in Paragraph 2 refer t？ ______
A. The animals.B. The birds.C. The insects.D. The plants.
28.What can rainfrests prvide fr humans accrding t Paragraph 3？ ______
①fresh fruit
②insects
③medicines
④dry grund
⑤clean air
A. ①②③B. ①③⑤C. ②④⑤D. ③④⑤
29.Why des the writer mentin"Java"in Paragraph 4？ ______
A. T explain why Java needs less attentin.
B. T cmpare Asian and African rainfrests.
C. T shw peple a wrld withut rainfrests.
D. T give an example f rainfrest disappearing.
30.What will the text prbably talk abut after the last paragraph？ ______
A. There will be n rainfrests next year.
B. Animals will leave rainfrests fr cities.
C. Peple will cut mre trees fr wd sn.
D. Peple will take actin t save rainfrests.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.The Earth is abut 4，600 millin years ld.Peple live n the Earth fr abut 300，000 years.But we change the Earth in many ways.Many things we d are gd，but sme are nt gd fr the Earth.
Water pllutin
A lt f peple，birds and fish die each day because f water pllutin.Factries pllute the water.As a result，the water in many rivers and lakes is very dirty nw.
Air pllutin
In big cities，factries，cars and buses are the main causes f air pllutin.Many peple in cities nw have health prblems.Fr example，Mexic used t be a beautiful place fr peple t live，but tday there is lts f PM 2.5 in the air.And many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
Sil（土壤） pllutin
In rder t have a better harvest，sme farmers use chemicals（化学物质） in their fields.That's bad fr the sil.
Hpe fr the future
These prblems are very bad fr ur future，s all f us shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.If we can stp pllutin，the Earth will becme mre and mre beautiful.
(1) Hw lng d peple live n the Earth？
______
(2) Why d many peple get ill？
______
(3) Hw many kinds f pllutin des the writer talk abut in this text？
______
(4) What can yu d t help prtect the envirnment？Write 30 wrds r mre.
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
32.Start f Winter （Lidng） is the 19th f China's 24 slar terms.It usually falls (1) Nvember 7 r 8，and it means winter begins.The weather gets clder，s peple start wearing (2) （they） warmer clthes.
A ppular traditin n this day is t eat dumplings.Here's a famus stry abut it Lng ag，there (3) （be） a great dctr named Zhang Zhngjing，He liked making dumplings.They lked like ears.He wuld like (4) （help） peple stay warm and prtect the ears frm the cld Peple at that time enjyed bth delicius (5) warm dumplings a lt
Nw Chinese peple in different places have different fd traditins.Nrtherners ften have ht pt t keep warm.Hwever，sutherners like t have chicken sup and fresh vegetables t be (6) （health）.These kinds f fds are gd fr ur (7) （bdy） in cld weather.
Winter starts at different times in China.Nrthern China smetimes gets cld sn with frst（霜） and snw.Suthern China (8) （stay） warm fr a lnger time.These ld traditins are still kept tday.They tell us hw t live with nature，and they play (9) imprtant part in Chinese culture.We shuld pass them dwn and share them with thers (10) （happy）.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
33.社团活动是校园生活的重要组成部分。假如你是李辉，想加入学校的英语社团。请给该社团的负责人张老师写一封电子邮件，申请加入。内容包括：
（1）申请加入的原因；
（2）介绍个人信息；
（3）表达你的希望。
注意：
（1）词数为80-100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。
Dear Mr.Zhang，
I'm happy t hear that yur English Club needs new members.________
Yurs， Li Hui
1~4.【答案】E、B、C、D
5~14.【答案】B、A、D、C、B、B、A、B、C、D
15~18.【答案】C、C、D、D
19~22.【答案】C、A、D、B
23~26.【答案】D、B、C、B
27~30.【答案】A、B、D、D
31.【答案】【小题1】Peple live n the Earth fr abut 300，000 years.
【小题2】Many peple get ill because f the plluted air.
【小题3】Three.
【小题4】We can save water and electricity，plant mre trees，recycle waste，reduce the use f plastic bags，use public transprtatin r bikes，and encurage thers t prtect ur envirnment tgether.
32.【答案】【小题1】
n
【小题2】
their
【小题3】
was
【小题4】
t help
【小题5】
and
【小题6】
healthy
【小题7】
bdies
【小题8】
stays
【小题9】
an
【小题10】
happily
33.【答案】Dear Mr.Zhang，
I'm happy t hear that yur English Club needs new members.
I'm writing t apply fr membership.I lve English deeply and am eager t imprve my speaking skills.As Li Hui，a student in Class 3，Grade 8，I have maintained gd English grades and really enjy interesting grup activities.Last year，I jined an English speech cntest，which greatly bsted my cnfidence in using English.I hpe t jin yur club t learn mre practical skills and make like-minded friends.I believe I can cntribute psitively t the club's activities.Thank yu fr cnsidering my applicatin.
Yurs， Li Hui
Family Fun Day
D yu want t have a fun day with yur family？
Cme and jin us fr a great time!
★Time：9 p.m.，Sunday，January 25，2026
★Place：Sunshine Club
★Activities：Ball games（free）
Magic shw（free）
Jumping huse（Y2）
Face painting（Y3）
Small animal farm（Y2）
DIY fd wrkshp（Y3）
Music frm a band（free）
Fun games fr parents（Y4）
Price：￥8 fr a family t enjy all the activities
Fr mre infrmatin，call Mr Zha at 85713568.