山东省泰安市2025_2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（扫描版，含答案）

这是一份山东省泰安市2025_2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题（扫描版，含答案），共12页。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which class is Jake taking nw?
A. The ckery class.
B. The phtgraphy class.
C. The car mechanics class.
2. What is the wman lking fr?
A. Her keys.B. Her bag.C. Her phne.
3. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Emplyer and emplyee.C. Clleagues.
4. What des the wman decide t d?
A. See a dctr.
B. Drink mre water.
C. Chse lw - sugar juice.
5. What will the man d?
A. Make a phne call.
B. Offer the rder number.
C. Shw his driving license.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A failed cntract.B. An annying client.C. A financial prblem.
7. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Annyed.B. Disappinted.C. Relieved.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why did the girl turn arund in chemistry class?
A. T ask her teacher fr help.
B. T respnd t her classmate.
C. T fllw the experiment steps.
9. What happened during the experiment?
A. A fire suddenly brke ut.
B. The girl kncked the test tubes ver.
C. Sme smke was prduced due t a mistake.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What will Thmas mainly discuss n the shw?
A. Hw t reuse unwanted items.
B. Hw t find recyclable materials.
C. Hw t cnduct everyday recycling.
11. What can we learn abut upcycling?
A. It needs specific materials.
B. It has becme a recent trend.
C. It requires cmplex techniques.
12. What will be shwn next?
A. A spnsr's talk.
B. Sme upcycling activities.
C. A few advertisements.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Wh inspired Ben t be a shemaker?
A. His friend.B. His wife.C. A dancer.
14. What did Ben first wrk as?
A. A builder.B. A shpkeeper.C. A deliveryman.
15. What is the hardest part fr Ben?
A. High physical demands.B. Pressure frm custmers.C. Much repetitive wrk.
16. What des Ben d if peple cme t see him wrk?
A. He welcmes them.
B. He talks t them.
C. He tries t ignre them.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What d we knw abut the castle fr the winner t visit?
A. It has a histry f less than 100 years.
B. It was created by Walt Disney.
C. It appeared in sme films.
18. Wh is prbably Dn Leek?
A. An artist.B. A tur guide.C. A reprter.
19. Hw many twns have been explred fr the prgram?
A. 6.B. 10.C. 16.
20. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T prmte a cmpetitin.
B. T intrduce a castle.
C. T advertise a film.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
China is rapidly aging, with ver 21% f its ppulatin prjected t be 65 r lder by 2035, which leads t a grwing dependence n nursing hmes (NH). Hwever, facilities there ften struggle with high csts and limited medical services.
In respnse, the gvernment is prmting "smart nursing hmes" thrugh initiatives like "Healthy China 2030." These mdern facilities use technlgical integratin t enhance lng - term disease management and supprt the deeply held desire amng the elderly t "age in place" safely.
Despite this visin, a significant prblem remains: acceptance. The success f these smart hmes critically depends n their perceived acceptability t the elderly and their families. Research indicates that their willingness t adpt such technlgy is nt a given; it is shaped by subjective factrs like hw useful and easy - t - use they find the technlgy, as well as persnal circumstances like age, incme, and health status.
A recent study, as detailed in the accmpanying diagram, was designed specifically t investigate these human factrs. Phase I was a qualitative explratin cnducted ver three mnths in Dalian and Hainan. Thrugh fcus grups and individual interviews, researchers gathered deep insights int the expectatins and reservatins f ptential users, frming a fundatinal theretical mdel. Phase II fcused n translating these qualitative findings int a reliable quantitative tl. This invlved a three - mnth prcess f develping and assessing a detailed questinnaire, which was then used in a natinwide survey t measure attitudes n a brader scale in Phase III.
Ultimately, the jurney f smart nursing hmes in China is nt merely a technlgical challenge but a human ne. Their sustainable future depends n a successful cmbinatin f advanced innvatin with a deep understanding f the users' needs, perceptins, and emtinal cmfrt.
21. Which phase includes bth individual interviews and fcus grups interviews?
A. Phase I: Qualitative study.
B. Bth Phase I and Phase II.
C. Phase III: Quantitative study.
D. Phase II: Questinnaire develpment.
22. What is the key difference between Phase I and Phase II f the study?
A. Phase I cst shrter time than Phase II.
B. Phase I was natinwide, while Phase II was lcal.
C. Phase I used surveys, while Phase II used interviews.
D. Phase I created a mdel, while Phase II develped a tl.
23. Why was the study cnducted accrding t the passage?
A. T slve the rapid aging prblem in China.
B. T shw that peple in different cities have different needs.
C. T investigate whether the elderly accept smart nursing hmes.
D. T prve the technlgies used in smart nursing hmes are reliable.
B
In a plum(李子)garden in the Jielng twnship f Suthwest China’s Chngqing, 44-year-ld Ta Heng set up her phne in a nearby studi t sell plums in frnt f the camera with a smile. N ne wuld have knwn that the cnfident live - streamer had been frzen by nerves during her first bradcast.
In Chngqing’s Zili village, 70-year-ld entrepreneur Chen Karng walks thrugh rws f pmel(柚子)trees. “I just culdn’t bear t see lcals cut dwn their fruit trees fr firewd due t the pr sale,” she recalls.
Thugh they have different backgrunds and age grups, these wmen share a cmmn thread, having all seized the pprtunities presented by the digital age t transfrm their rural cmmunities. Wmen in rural China nw make up ver half f the rural wrkfrce, and in recent years, have been rising as key drivers f rural revival.
“After establishing the pmel planting cperative, I invited experts t prvide technical guidance t enhance the variety and quality. I am eager t help lcals prsper and build a strng pmel brand,” Chen says.
Ta has als established a vcatinal training schl that trains ver 100 lcals each year, helping her cmmunity — especially stay - at - hme mthers — find emplyment. “Leading everyne in my hmetwn t increase their incme and prsperity gives me great mtivatin,” Ta says. She is particularly pleased when she sees rural wmen wh had nce been shy nw cnfidently intrducing agricultural prducts befre the camera t custmers.
Based n the effrts f female entrepreneurs like Ta and Chen, the Chngqing Wmen’s League has created a public brand channel t sell 5, 317 quality prducts in the nline marketplace. The League is cllabrating with e - cmmerce platfrms like Amazn and JD.cm t help these unique prducts reach internatinal markets, enabling wmen t cntribute mre t the cuntry’s rural revival.
24. Hw did Ta Heng feel during her first livestreaming attempt?
A. Thrilled and natural.B. Tense and stressed.C. Cnfident and prfessinal.D. Bred and impatient.
25. What cntributins did wmen like Ta and Chen make?
A. Enhancing the lcal ecnmy.B. Creating a belved agricultural brand.
C. Replacing traditinal farming methds.D. Establishing their wn persnal business.
26. Why did the authr mentin the vcatinal training schl?
A. T shw the significance f frmal educatin fr rural wmen.
B. T illustrate Ta’s pineering rle in empwering the cmmunity.
C. T argue that vcatinal training is mre effective than self - learning.
D. T highlight the gvernment’s leading rle in rganizing such schls.
27. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. It argues the impact f e - cmmerce platfrms.
B. It summarizes the persnal effrts f Ta and Chen.
C. It explains the imprtance wmen play in rural revival.
D. It stresses the gvernment invlvement in prmting e - cmmerce.
C
A new research fund a systematic review f the available evidence, published in the jurnal BMJ Public Health. Vide gamers wrldwide may be risking irreversible hearing lss r cnstant ringing in the ears — a cnditin that exists permanently and can’t be repaired even with advanced medical interventin.
T build an evidence base, the researchers investigated relevant studies and white papers published wrldwide. The review included 14 peer reviewed studies frm 9 cuntries in Nrth America, Eurpe, Asia and Australia, invlving a ttal f 53,833 peple. The studies invlved epidemilgical (流行病) bservatin, the assciatins between hearing lss and cmputer r vide games and the fcuses n gaming centers and mbile devices.
Reprted sund levels ranged frm 43.2 decibels (dB) (分贝) n mbile devices t 80 - 89 dB in gaming centers while length f nise expsure varied by mde and frequency f access — frm daily t nce a mnth, fr at least an hur at a time, averaging 3 hurs/week. Researchers fund that sunds reached levels as high as 119 dB during game play; acceptable expsure limits are arund 100 dB fr children and 130 - 140 dB fr adults. Fr children, the allwable nise expsure level is defined as 75 dB fr 40 hurs a week. Children can therefre safely listen t an 83 dB sund fr arund 6.5 hurs, 86 dB fr arund 3.25 hurs, 92 dB fr 45 minutes, and 98 dB fr nly 12 minutes a week, explained the researchers.
The researchers therefre cncluded that the daily level f sund expsure frm vide games was clse t maximum acceptable levels f sund expsure, and gaming headphnes culd reach unsafe listening levels, which culd place sme gamers at risk f frever hearing lss.
Further research is essential t infrm preventive measures and glbal plicy initiatives, the researchers suggest. There are als several key gaps in the available evidence, fr example, the impact f e - sprts, gegraphic regin, gender and age n hearing lss.
28. What des the wrd "irreversible" mst prbably mean in paragraph ne?
A. Severe.B. Relevant.C. Incurable.D. Unnticeable.
29. Which cnclusin agrees with the research findings?
A. 86 dB is safe fr children fr 4 hurs weekly.
B. Adults can safely be expsed t 119 dB fr at least ne hur.
C. Higher sund levels mean lnger safe expsure time fr children.
D. 75 dB allws lnger weekly safe expsure than 98 dB fr children.
30. What will fllw - up research prbably fcus n?
A. Related regulatins n vide games.
B. Sund levels f varius gaming platfrms.
C. Detailed preventive measures n hearing lss.
D. Investigatin int ther factrs f hearing lss.
31. Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. What a Hidden Risk!B. Why Research Gaps?
C. Hw t Prtect Hearing?D. Further Research Urgent!
D
The Geminid meter (流星) shwer, an annual highlight fr skywatchers, is set t reach its peak intensity in mid - December. Under ideal cnditins f clear and dark skies, bservers may witness an impressive display f up t 100 meters per hur streaking (飞奔) acrss the night sky.
The peak is frecast fr the night f Saturday, December 13th, with best viewing expected in the hurs after midnight. While activity cntinues at lwer levels until arund December 20th, the highest frequency ccurs during this shrt windw. Fr the best experience, astrnmy experts recmmend finding a lcatin far frm urban light pllutin, allwing yur eyes 20 - 30 minutes t fully adapt t the darkness, and using nthing but the naked eye. Telescpes and binculars, despite their uses elsewhere, are having the ppsite effect as they restrict the wide field f view essential fr sptting meters.
What makes the Geminids particularly interesting t scientists is their rigin. Unlike mst majr meter shwers brn frm icy cmets, the Geminids are linked t 3200 Phaethn. As
Earth's rbit carries us thrugh the trace f remains left by Phaethn, grains knck int ur atmsphere at great speed, vaprizing (蒸发) in brilliant flashes. These streaks f light all appear t riginate frm a single pint within the cnstellatin (星座) Gemini, which gives the shwer its name.
A distinctive feature f the Geminids is their ccasinal display f clrs, mst ntably a greenish clr, which serves as a direct indicatr f their chemical cmpsitin. Specific metals, such as magnesium (Mg) and nickel (Ni), glw with characteristic clrs as they burn up. First recrded in 1862, the Geminid shwer has been bserved t grw in intensity year by year. This trend suggests that Earth is passing thrugh an increasingly thick stream f Phaethn's remians, prmising even mre spectacular shws fr future generatins. It stands as a beautiful reminder f the dynamic nature f ur universal neighbrhd.
32. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T advertise a public stargazing event.
B. T argue fr the reductin f urban light pllutin.
C. T present scientific data n planet 3200 Phaethn.
D. T prvide an verview f the Geminid meter shwer.
33. Accrding t the experts, what is the key t the best meter - watching experience?
A. Observing frm a brightly lit city park.
B. A dark envirnment and unaided visin.
C. Starting t watch immediately at sunset.
D. Using advanced binculars t see details.
34. What can be inferred abut the Geminid meter shwer frm the last paragraph?
A. Its unusual clrs make it invisible t the naked eye.
B. Its intensity is expected t decrease in the cming years.
C. Its annual change ffers clues abut the remains in space.
D. It was first discvered by studying its chemical cmpsitin.
35. Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE based n the passage?
A. Meter clr indicates its materials.
B. The shwer is mst active in the early evening.
C. The best viewing is expected n December 20th.
D. Phaethn runs int ur atmsphere at high speed.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Librarian's Gift
The schl library was always a place f quiet rder, but it felt impersnal t Lena, a new student struggling t find her place. That was until she met Mrs. Davies, the librarian. Unlike any adult Lena had knwn, Mrs. Davies had a way f making everyne feel seen. 36
One rainy Tuesday, feeling particularly lnely, Lena wandered arund the bkshelves after the bell rang. Mrs. Davies apprached, nt with a questin, but with a quiet bservatin. "I've nticed yu ften lk at the travel sectin," she said sftly. She then reached fr a bk with a wrn blue cver. 37 "This ne fund me at yur age," she said, and handed it t Lena withut anther wrd.
It wasn't a grand gesture, but at that mment, it felt like a lifeline. 38 She learned that Mrs. Davies had nce traveled widely, and that this jb was a chice t surrund herself with stries and yung minds. Her recmmendatins were never randm; they were quiet invitatins int different wrlds.
Lena started visiting the library daily. She read the bk, then anther that Mrs. Davies suggested. Slwly, the wrld within the pages felt mre familiar than the hallways f the schl. 39 The library had transfrmed frm a silent rm int a space f endless pssibility, all because ne persn had paid attentin.
On the last day f schl, Lena returned the blue bk. "Thank yu," she said, her vice thick with emtin. Mrs. Davies simply smiled, her eyes understanding. 40 She knew that the right stry, given at the right time, culd itself be a guide.
A. She began t see the library thrugh Mrs. Davies's eyes.
B. It was a nvel abut a jurney, bth external and internal.
C. Curius, Lena started t learn mre abut the wman behind the desk.
D. Her smile was genuine and always quick t ffer bk recmmendatins.
E. She has a quiet talent fr matching a restless heart with the very stry it needed.
F. She didn't need t say mre; the cnnectin they had built thrugh bks was enugh.
G. It felt like a key had been turned, unlcking a dr Lena hadn't even knwn was clsed.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A Disney cruise turned int a real-life recvery drama when a child fell verbard n Sunday afternn. The swift missin at sea sparked praise fr the crew's emergency 41 .
The incident ccurred as the Disney Dream sailed n a rund - trip jurney. Passenger Frantz tld the press that he was playing chess n the deck 42 he saw the girl, wh had been sitting n the ship’s rail while her father tk a picture, 43 int the water.
The father leapt int the cean instantly after his daughter in a/an 44 t save her. Sme passengers nticed a sudden 45 utside and dashed ut t see what happened. They were hlding their breath, watching 46 .
A yellw rescue bat with crew members was 47 , and the ship itself made a sharp turn t the spt. The tw guests were 48 within minutes. “We 49 ur Crew Members fr their exceptinal skills and quick reactin, which ensured the safe 50 f bth guests t the ship,” Disney said in a statement.
After the rescue, the Disney Dream 51 its jurney. All the peple breathed a sigh f relief after witnessing the urgent recvery missin 52 in real time and were able t enjy the rest f the jurney.
“The terrifying accident reminded us all f what truly 53 ,” ne passenger reflected. “In the face f danger, it’s the 54 and curage that pull us 55 — it’s what makes us human.”
41.A. frecastB. respnseC. prcedureD. judgment
42.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since
43.A. hurryingB. flatingC. divingD. slipping
44.A. fferB. attemptC. wayD. missin
45.A. celebratinB. quarrelC. chasD. attack
46.A. anxiuslyB. patientlyC. eagerlyD. curiusly
47.A. equippedB. assignedC. appliedD. refueled
48.A. spttedB. rescuedC. detectedD. relieved
49.A. inspiredB. cndemnedC. awardedD. applauded
50.A. restratinB. survivalC. returnD. arrival
51.A. carried utB. carried nC. held nD. set ut
52.A. demnstrateB. advanceC. launchD. unfld
53.A. accuntsB. cuntsC. dminatesD. functins
54.A. unityB. struggleC. uninD. genersity
55.A. verB. thrughC. upD. in
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 Nbel Prize in Physics was awarded t Jhn Clarke, Michel H. Devret, and Jhn M. Martinis 56 their discvery f macrscpic quantum (宏观量子) phenmena in electric systems. Their wrk, which many believe 57 (be) a crnerstne fr future quantum
cmputers, was annunced n Octber 7th.
Just eleven days later, the glbal scientific cmmunity felt a prfund sense f lss upn learning that Chen-Ning Franklin Yang, a 58 (twer) figure in theretical physics, passed away in Beijing n Octber 18, 2025, at the age f 103. Hnrs 59 (pur) in frm arund the wrld fr the Nbel winner, 60 wrk fundamentally reshaped mdern physics. A special exhibitin was held at the Chinese Science and Technlgy Museum, where staff carefully arranged all 61 (exhibit) t hnr what he left us, 62 (display) sme f his mst cmplex equatins (方程) hrizntally fr better visibility.
Yang’s wn Nbel Prize - winning wrk cnducted with Tsung - Da Lee cntinues t inspire physicists tday. It was at a cnference held last week that a leading scientist emphasized Yang’s unique ability t reveal prfund truths 63 (draw) frm elegant mathematics.
64 becmes clear is nt just his mnumental scientific cntributins, but als his rle as a bridge between China and the glbal scientific cmmunity. He was nce described by a clleague as having “an 65 (extrardinary) imaginative mind, cmbined with a deep simplicity in his fundamental cncepts.”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
英语课要求做课堂展示,请你根据所给图片,以Netwrk and Infrmatin Security为题写一篇发言稿。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Netwrk and Infrmatin Security
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My phne had died tw hurs earlier. Nw I needed t reach Oriente Statin befre 8 p.m. t catch the last vernight train. The watch hands pinted mercilessly t 7:20. What's wrse, it began t rain. The winter rain pured dwn nt centuries - ld stnes, turning the rad int skating rinks (滑冰场).
Just as I was abut t give up and lk fr a htel, a beam f light appeared at the end f the rad. It was an extremely ld tram (电车), Line 28, slwly heading tward the stp. The drs pened in frnt f me and the driver — an elderly man with gray hair — leaned ut and waved at me.
I dragged my suitcase nt the tram, t breathless t speak. “Oriente Statin...” I tk a deep breath, reaching fr my wallet t buy a ticket.
The driver frwned. Instead f driving ff immediately, he picked up an ld radi handset and spke rapidly in Prtuguese. After hanging up, he turned t me. “The regular rute wn't make it. Radwrks. At least frty minutes.”
My heart sank. But he cntinued, “Hwever, I'm finishing my shift tday. This tram needs t return t the bus statin. And it's nt far frm the statin.”
Fr the next fifteen minutes, I experienced the mst unreal jurney in Lisbn. The ld tram didn't fllw the rute n the electrnic display. Instead, it turned int a narrw path I'd never seen n any map. At 7:50, the tram stpped at a small gate. Just utside Oriente Statin.
“G thrugh this gate and yu'll be at Platfrm 3 directly,” the driver said, handing me a crumpled (褶皱的) tram ticket. “Keep it as a suvenir. Nw run!”
I jumped ff with my suitcase, turning back t say smething, but the drs were already clsing. I fllwed his directins and ran fast, arriving at Platfrm 3 just three minutes befre the final barding annuncement.
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
试卷答案
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