高考英语二轮-动词、动词短语（练）（学生版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-动词、动词短语（练）（学生版），共10页。试卷主要包含了考点过关检测练，考点强化提升练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考点过关检测练
考点强化提升练
一、考点过关检测练
1．（23-24高三下·重庆·开学考试）I made my decisin. Nthing will make me (change) my mind.
2．（2024·河北·一模）They brke my windws and (threat) me.
3．（24-25高三上·福建厦门·开学考试）Questins (arise) cncerning the cmpany’s financial recrds since last year.
4．（24-25高三上·福建厦门·开学考试）The amunt f wild fish captured glbally (fall) in the past tw decades.
5．（22-23高二下·福建福州·期末）My heart (sink) when I saw hw much wrk there was left.
6．（24-25高三上·福建厦门·开学考试）S why did yu pen a letter that (address) t me?
7．（23-24高三下·广东广州·开学考试）Lead researcher Prfessr Hadany said, “Each plant and each type f stress (link) t a special sund.”
8．（23-24高三下·重庆·开学考试）Sme students agree t hld a party fr Christmas, but thers (agree) because it’s nt a Chinese traditinal festival.
9．（24-25高三上·河北衡水·期中）He (swing) the camera arund t face the ppsite directin.
10．（24-25高三上·福建福州·期中）Last year, the tennis player (withdraw) frm several turnaments due t injury.
二、考点强化提升练
01 语法填空
（24-25高三上·北京·期中）
Zhabi, r screen walls, have a lng and stried histry. Zhabi can be fund utside the 1 (enter) f buildings, and in their earliest frm, they were built fr nly the highest members f sciety 2 (shw) their scial status and prtect privacy. It was believed that wuld als act as the spiritual prtectin. Then they became an imprtant frm f artistic expressin, representing gd frtunate appearing n the walls. Nwadays, zhabi are still 3 they lked in the distant past. By evlving their functin, these walls 4 (witness) China’s develpment, giving us a snapsht f life at a particular time in histry.
（24-25高三上·北京·期中）
A white telephne bth, knwn as the Phne f the Wind, 5 (sit) in a garden n tp f a hill. Thugh 6 (discnnect), the phne serves a surprising purpse: helping peple speak ut what they feel embarrassed t say in frnt f thers.
Having thught abut the idea fr a lng time, Sasaki finally built the bth, “My thughts can’t be relayed 7 regular phne line, s I want them t be carried n the wind. I hpe thers can als express their feelings in the same way.”
（24-25高三上·北京房山·期中）
In July, the Beijing Central Axis 8 (list) n the UNESCO Wrld. Heritage List, becming China’s 59th Wrld Heritage Site. It 9 (stretch) 7.8 kilmeters nrth-suth thrugh the heart f Beijing and cmprises 15 cmpnents, such as imperial palaces and gardens. Cnstructin f it began in 13th century and tk shape in 16th century. It 10 (g) thrugh cnstant imprvement ver the past seven centuries, influencing the Beijing’s urban develpment t this day.
（24-25高三上·北京通州·期中）
Yung peple wrk hard 11 (get) their qualificatins. But many wrkplaces are lking fr sft skills. They cncern abut things like managing yur time, wrking in a team in different activities and cmmunicating with thers. All f thse 12 (include) in sft skills. Usually peple with these skills can d a gd jb. Many f these skills are 13 (help) in yur educatin as well. Yu can develp them 14 learning abut the way yu think and the way yu cmmunicate.
（24-25高三上·北京·期中）
The crisis f fd waste and 15 (lse) has reached alarming levels glbally, gradually weakening effrts t eliminate hunger, pverty and envirnmental pllutin, said the United Natins Envirnment Prgram (UNEP) in a new reprt launched Wednesday. The UNEP Fd Waste Index Reprt 2024 the secnd editin f this kind, 16 (launch) in Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, ahead f the Internatinal Day f Zer Waste which falls n Saturday. The wrld wasted 1.05 billin tns f fd in 2022, equivalent t 132 kilgrams per persn and ne-fifth f all fd available t cnsumers, said the reprt 17 was c-authred by UNEP and WRAP, a British envirnmental charity.
（24-25高三上·北京·期中）
The Internatinal Wrkers’ Day, als 18 (call) Labr Day r May Day, serves as a celebratin f wrkers acrss the whle scial spectrum(范围). Chinese peple celebrate their hliday with a range f activities. It’s a time 19 relaxatin, as wrkers enjy a day ff. This year’s hliday lasted frm May 1 t May 5, during which time many peple chse 20 (travel) t scenic spts, g shpping, visit exhibitins, r just enjy their time ff wrk with family and friends. Parks and public attractins acrss the cuntry were filled with visitrs eager t enjy their vacatin.
（24-25高三上·北京海淀·期中）
Many universities are cncerned abut students using artificial intelligence. Hwever, Oxfrd University has tld undergraduates they can use it with essays as lng as they d nt rely n it 21 facts since AI can smetimes make mistakes. Students have been advised t use AI t rganize their thughts while 22 (create) drafts f essays. Last year, the students f ecnmics and management at Oxfrd University 23 (require) t use AI t generate essays, but nrmal rules abut plagiarism (抄袭) still applied.
（24-25高三上·北京朝阳·期中）
Recently, I attended a high schl reunin. As I walked int the rm, a rush f emtins vercame me. Faces that I hadn’t seen in years 24 (smile) back at me. Memries f carefree days in ur yuth flded back. We recalled the classes, the sprts events and the tricks. 25 that wnderful evening, we talked abut ur dreams we had at that time and 26 life had unflded since. We recnnected with ld friends, 27 (realize) that the bnds f high schl still held strng.
（24-25高三上·北京·阶段练习）
A panda-themed cffee shp 28 (becme) ppular amng visitrs since its pening n February 1st. The images f the cute animal can be seen all ver the cffee shp and a Pst 29 (welcme) by panda fans at the Chengdu Panda Base t, 30 peple can purchase panda-themed items, 31 (range) frm stamps, pstcards, refrigeratr magnets, envelpes, tys t ther suvenirs.
（24-25高三上·北京·阶段练习）
A few mnths earlier, Stephanie Heller, had finished her wrkut in the gym when she 32 (ntice) a wman in the parking lt struggling t bend dwn. Ms. Heller ffered t help her. The wman blamed ld age fr her incapacity, 33 (explain) that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. “This wman felt every bit her age.” She recalled. “I dn’t let age stp me. I need a gd md, really. I lve singing and dancing with all the yung friends I 34 (make) ver the years. I’m nly as ld as I feel.”
02 完形填空
（23-24高三上·北京大兴·期末）With a tw-year-ld behind me and fliers in my hand, I kncked n anther dr in my neighbrhd. I had vlunteered t spread the 1 abut sme changes at the lcal primary schl, s I was excited t see a 2 with a baby in her arm and a preschler tightly wrapped arund her leg.
Within secnds, I realized I needed t 3 my rusty Spanish t cnnect with this mm. That initial cnversatin explained the lnely, desperate lk in her eyes. I wrte my phne number n the flier and tld her t 4 if she ever wanted t walk t the park with the kids.
I hadn’t 5 much abut Maria until a mnth later when she called. Many walks arund the neighbrhd later, I 6 mre details abut her life that ffered me sme viewpints abut my wn.
One day I sat at Maria’s kitchen table and shared sme f my wn family’s 7 . Her eyes gt big, saying “I thught I was the nly ne with prblems.” I thught my stress was 8 , but frm her viewpint, my life seemed t be a pretty package frm the utside. By 9 the details f my life, I was able t give her the same gift f viewpints she had been giving me.
Friendship can be discvered in unexpected places, as lng as we find cmmn grund with thse wh 10 might seem different.
1．A．cstB．wrdC．classrmD．wrklad
2．A．babysitterB．friendC．mtherD．schlmate
3．A．speak fB．pull utC．deal withD．give up
4．A．leaveB．visitC．watchD．call
5．A．thughtB．dubtedC．prmisedD．cmplained
6．A．predictedB．learnedC．repeatedD．assessed
7．A．prgressB．effrtsC．researchD．struggles
8．A．emtinalB．lwC．bviusD．false
9．A．checkingB．recrdingC．sharingD．refreshing
10．A．initiallyB．easilyC．quietlyD．cnsequently
（2023·北京海淀·三模）
My wife and I usually dn’t keep huseplants. Anything in pts gets either verwatered r underwatered. But after my diagnsis with a brain cancer, I lved the idea f having smething green and 11 arund us.
Last year, my friend Mitch gave me a lucky bamb plant. Tending t the plant gave me a sense f 12 at a time when I smetimes felt useless because my ability t mve was limited. As a physician, I was used t being the ne wh 13 care. Watering the plant 14 me t a cre part f my ld identity and taught me I culd still be a caregiver.
Hwever, after several weeks grwing in perfect cnditin, the plant 15 began t shw signs f stress. N matter what I did, the leaves kept 16 and drpping t the flr.
“I can’t even care fr a simple plant!” I yelled. “If my lucky bamb dies, I might die t!”
Identifying with the green and grwing plant had ffered me cmfrt. But when the tree was struggling, I felt increasingly uneasy and 17 .
It was several mnths later when I recvered frm surgery that I realized I had wrngly linked my careful nurturing f the plant—smething ver which I had at least sme cntrl—with my wn 18 —smething ver which I had n cntrl.
As my 19 lessened, I began t study nline tutrials t figure ut hw t care fr the tree. I transplanted it t a larger pt, and when it was back in the sunny windw, we bth began t thrive (旺盛) again.
Nw whenever I lk at the tree in its new pt, I make a pint t relax and think f the things I can 20 .
11．A．aliveB．primitiveC．delicateD．mature
12．A．warmthB．reliefC．achievementD．security
13．A．valuedB．neededC．prvidedD．lacked
14．A．addedB．cnnectedC．adaptedD．cmpared
15．A．casuallyB．interestinglyC．genuinelyD．mysteriusly
16．A．spreadingB．brwningC．wavingD．dancing
17．A．fearfulB．inncentC．faithfulD．dishnest
18．A．dreamB．successC．capabilityD．survival
19．A．discntentB．anxietyC．dubtD．sympathy
20．A．giveB．shareC．decideD．preserve
（24-25高三上·北京·开学考试）It was in the cld midwinter, and the wayfaring cuple walked thrugh the cld night.The father-t-be 21 the radside, seeking shelter, where his struggling cmpanin might rest 22 fr the night. She labred alng, her way made heavier by the new life grwing inside her.
Their names were Pepper and Cper, a pair f beagles (米格鲁猎犬).
Gus Kiebel, a cunty wildlife fficer, was driving hme frm wrk when he 23 the pair in the flash f his headlights. It was snwing s hard, but he culd tell the dgs were wearing cllars and tags. What were they ding ut here when it was t cld fr dgs t g utside? Gus parked his truck and 24 the animals. He stretched ut his hands t the beagles, which made n 25 t escape. He read their tags by his truck’s headlights: the female was named Pepper, and the male was Cper. He then called the number listed, but it was snwing s hard that his 26 blurred.
He placed the dgs nt the passenger seat and they were snuggled tgether there. Gus dried his phne and dialed the number again. A man answered and immediately grew 27 when Gus tld him why he was calling. “I gave thse dgs away,” the man said, “They’re nt mine anymre.”
These beagles were 28 . Gus nticed their large eyes pleading. He then brught them hme. The Kiebels prepared a bed fr the dgs n their warm enclsed prch, als 29 fd and water. The exhausted animals lay tgether.
It’s a simple stry — peple wh practice kindness give shelter frm a strm t a hmeless cuple — but it speaks t the best f ur 30 .
21．A．blckedB．guardedC．scannedD．identified
22．A．safelyB．happilyC．quicklyD．willingly
23．A．trackedB．spttedC．ignredD．hunted
24．A．pattedB．prtectedC．testedD．apprached
25．A．effrtB．meaningC．cnsensusD．cntact
26．A．truckB．screenC．mindD．headlight
27．A．interestedB．embarrassedC．defensiveD．talkative
28．A．avidedB．adptedC．appreciatedD．abandned
29．A．giving utB．setting utC．putting utD．carrying ut
30．A．natureB．talentC．pursuitD．advantage
（23-24高三下·北京·开学考试）A man wh knws hw t write a persnal letter has a very pwerful tl. A letter can be enjyed, read and 31 . It can set up a warm cnversatin between tw peple far apart; it can keep a friendship with very little effrt.
I will give 32 . A few years ag my lder brther and I were nt getting alng. We had been clse as 33 but had grwn apart. Our meetings were nt pleasant; ur cnversatin was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effrt t clear the air seemed t nly 34 ur misunderstanding. Then he mved t a small island in the Caribbean and we 35 tuch. One day he wrte me a letter. He described his island and its peple, tld me what he was ding, said hw he felt, and encuraged me t write. Rereading the letter, I was 36 by its humr and clever expressins. These were all qualities fr which I had nce respected my lder brther but 37 he n lnger had them. I had never knwn he culd write s well. And with that ne letter we became friends 38 .
It might never have ccurred t my brther t write me if he had nt been in a place where there were n 39 . Fr him, writing was a necessity. It als turned ut t be the best way fr us t get back in tuch. Because we live in an age f easy cmmunicatin, peple ften 40 that they dn’t always have t phne r email. They have a chice. And that is t write.
31．A．receivedB．rewrittenC．returnedD．reread
32．A．an exampleB．a lessnC．an experienceD．a talk
33．A．brthersB．childrenC．fellwsD．classmates
34．A．deepenB．startC．expressD．settle
35．A．lstB．kept inC．neededD．gt in
36．A．drivenB．beatenC．surprisedD．hnred
37．A．realizedB．judgedC．thughtD．expected
38．A．laterB．anyhwC．tD．again
39．A．mail servicesB．transprtC．phnesD．relatives
40．A．believeB．decideC．argueD．frget
（22-23高三上·北京顺义·期中）I was ready t pay fr my bananas at the grcery ne night, when fear seized me. My wallet was gne. I culd nly have left it n the G9 bus, which was nw speeding in the dark t sme 41 statin.
The 42 mment was quickly fllwed by mental math. Hw much time and mney wuld it cst t replace the cntents f that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver’s license, the cash, all lst t the bus.
Tw hurs later, back at my huse, I heard a knck n the dr. My husband 43 it while I was n the phne in the dining rm. “Des Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say. In my husband’s hand was my wallet, with nt a penny missing. She left befre I culd 44 make it t the dr t ffer my thanks.
After sharing the stry nline, I heard frm smene, wh identified the lady as Erin Smith. Withut 45 , I called t thank her. She said she 46 my wallet n a bus seat. She calculated that ging t a stranger’s huse was a 47 mve, but she decided t take the chance. “If I were in that situatin, I wuld want smene t try t find me.” she said.
This ne stranger respnded beautifully t my small 48 but she actually wasn’t the nly ne. Right after Erin tk pssessin f my wallet n the bus, she psted a picture f my driver’s license t an nline frum(论坛), trying t see if anyne knew me. N sner did she leave my drstep than I had emails frm tw wmen whse kids g t my sn’s nursery and wh recgnized my face. I’ve never exchanged wrds with thse mms beynd small talk, but they wanted t help. I read that peple are mre divided than ever, but that’s nt hw the peple I 49 tend t act.
Lking back , I feel blessed smene had wanted t help a stranger. Erin had gne beynd what almst anyne wuld have dne, finding my huse n a bitterly cld night, and fr that I was extremely 50 .
41．A．accessibleB．unknwnC．familiarD．cnvenient
42．A．face-savingB．brain-washingC．heart-stppingD．eye-catching
43．A．ignredB．interruptedC．examinedD．answered
44．A．stillB．everC．yetD．even
45．A．delayB．questinC．regretD．invitatin
46．A．threwB．placedC．penedD．sptted
47．A．selflessB．riskyC．delightfulD．persnal
48．A．crisisB．dangerC．encunterD．failure
49．A．encunterB．fllwC．cnsultD．accmpany
50．A．lngingB．gratefulC．cncernedD．enthusiastic