浙江省宁波市南三县 2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份浙江省宁波市南三县 2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题-自定义类型，共15页。试卷主要包含了听力-选择题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Where will Peter prbably live in ten years?
A. In Shanghai.B. In Beijing.C. In Hangzhu.
2.Hw much flur des the man think they need?
A. Mre than 2 cups.B. 2 cups.C. Less than 2 cups.
3.Wh is the tallest in Jasn’s family?
A. Lucy.B. Jasn.C. Emma.
4.What may the girl d next?
A. D sme cleaning.B. Listen t music.C. Talk t Paul.
5.When d the speakers plan t finish cleaning the windws?
A. Befre breakfast.B. Befre nn.C. After 1 p.m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列小题。
6.What did Lucy d every mrning in Sanya?
A. She visited museums.B. She played n the beach.
C. She tk phts.
7.Wh helped Lucy get her camera back?
A. Her cusin.B. A htel wrker.C. Her teacher.
听下面一段较长对话，回答下列小题。
8.What des the girl need t make?
A. A travel plan.B. A study plan.C. A shpping plan.
9.When will the girl start the plan?
A. Next Mnday.B. This Sunday.C. Next Friday.
10.Where will the girl study?
A. In the bedrm.B. In the study rm.
C. In the living rm.
听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。
11.What des Mia’s magic bike use t run?
A. Wind.B. Sunlight.C. Water.
12.What can the screen d?
A. Tell the best way t schl.B. Make the bike change size.
C. Shw us interesting vides.
13.Why wn’t Mia get wet when it rains?
A. She has an umbrella.B. The bike has a cver.
C. The bike stps.
14.Wh will lve the magic bike?
A. Mia’s dad.B. Mia’s sister.C. Mia’s mm.
15.Where will Mia ride the bike n weekends?
A. T her grandma’s hme.B. T her friend’s hme.
C. T the shp near her hme.
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Fina is a very utging girl. Frm an early age, she always tried t be kind and friendly t everyne arund her. Fina ften 16 the whle class t her birthday party and gave presents t them. She 17 this was the way t make friends and be well-liked.
Hwever, everything changed n Internatinal Day f Friendship. On the mrning f that day, everyne was asked t give gifts t their three best friends. Fina felt really excited 18 She picked sme gifts the day befre and expected t receive sme in return. But 19 she was the nly ne that didn’t receive a present! Fina hadn’t expected this and felt 20 , crying fr hurs. Everyne came t cmfrt her, but each stayed nly a shrt time befre leaving, just as she did t thers s many times. She realized 21 she had tried t be clse t everyne, she hadn’t been a true friend t anyne.
That night, Fina tld her mther 22 . Her mther tld her, “My dear, yu cannt easily buy friends with a 23 r a few gd wrds. T have true friends, it’s nt enugh just t spend time with them, yu need t 24 them sincerely whether things are ging well r nt. And that is the 25 t a lasting relatinship.”
26 her mther, Fina decided t change her ways t have sme true friends. As she lay in bed, thinking abut hw t 27 this, she thught abut her mther. N matter what happened, she was always 28 t help her, put up with her bad temper, encuraged her and lved her dearly. That was 29 made a true friend!
A feeling f warmth and 30 washed ver her. Fina smiled happily, realizing she already had the best friend anyne culd ever wish fr.
16.A. frcedB. invitedC. refusedD. stpped
17.A. mentinedB. imaginedC. believedD. expected
18.A. at lastB. at firstC. at mstD. at least
19.A. actuallyB. hnestlyC. hpefullyD. impssibly
20.A. excitedB. nervusC. disappintedD. bred
21.A. ifB. althughC. becauseD. since
22.A. smethingB. nthingC. everythingD. anything
23.A. signB. speechC. chanceD. present
24.A. laugh atB. care abutC. lk frD. wrry abut
25.A. invitatinB. messageC. fferD. secret
26.A. Tired fB. Tgether withC. Thanks tD. Away frm
27.A. achieveB. prtectC. shareD. accept
28.A. busyB. readyC. afraidD. late
29.A. hwB. whenC. whatD. why
30.A. jyB. victryC. sadnessD. humr
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
My favurite dish: beef and vegetable pasta (意面)
31.Hw many ingredients are there fr beef and vegetable pasta?
A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.D. Ten.
32.When d we add the green beans t the pasta?
A. After draining the pasta.
B. In the last tw minutes f pasta cking.
C. After frying the nin and garlic.
D. At the start f cking the pasta.
33.Where may yu read the article?
A.
B.
C.
D.
B
One ht day, tw hikers were walking in the dry, brwn hills. They had been walking all day, and they were thirsty and hungry. They saw a tree far away.
“I am s hungry!” said ne hiker. “D yu think that’s an apple tree? I want a big, fresh, red apple!”“ Oh, that’s nt an apple tree,” said the ther. “It’s a pear tree! Pears are my favurite. I want a sweet, juicy, yellw pear!” But when they arrived at the tree, they fund that there were n apples r pears. In fact, there was n fruit at all. “Aw, b!” said ne hiker. “It’s a useless ak tree (橡树)!” Just then, the sky turned gray and it started t rain. The tw hikers ran under the ak tree t stay dry.
It rained and rained, but the ak tree was like a big umbrella. The hikers didn’t get wet. They waited under the ak tree fr the rain t stp.
“I’m cld,” said ne hiker. “We shuld make a fire. Help me cllect sme wd!” Luckily, there were many ld branches under the ak tree. The tw hikers gt the ld branches (树枝) frm the ak tree and made a nice campfire ut f them. They sat beside the fire t warm themselves. “I’m tired,” said ne hiker. “We shuld sleep here tnight. Help me make a bed!” The hikers made their beds ut f sft, green ak leaves. They put ut the fire, lay dwn and fell asleep.
Smetimes, things that seem useless can actually bring unexpected help.
34.What did the hikers think f the ak tree at first?
A. It was helpful.B. It was useless.
C. It was beautiful.D. It was interesting.
35.What des “them” refer t in Paragraph 4?
A. The beds.B. The tw hikers.
C. The ak trees.D. The ld branches.
36.What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events?
①The hikers made beds with ak leaves and fell asleep.
②It started t rain, and the hikers stayed under the ak tree.
③The hikers walked in the hills and felt thirsty and hungry.
④The hikers made a campfire and sat beside it t keep warm.
A. ②→③→①→④B. ②→①→③→④C. ③→②→④→①D. ③→④→②→①
37.What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Hikers need t bring enugh fd and water when walking.
B. Apple trees are always mre useful than ak trees t peple.
C. We shuld nt walk in the dry hills during ht summer days.
D. Things that lk useless can bring us help when we need them.
C
China’s first humanid rbt (人形机器人) 7S stre was pened n Nv. 11 in Hubei. The stre gets its name frm the “7S” cncept: Sale, Spare parts, Service, Survey, Slutin, Shw, and Schl.
The stre mainly sells rbts made by cmpanies in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu, with the help frm tw well-knwn universities. Yu can see many Hubei-made rbts here, like “Labrer”, “Vyager”, “Shennng” and “Guangzi”. Their prices are frm 7,999 yuan t ver 700,000 yuan. They can be used in many ways, like wrking in factries t make prducts, helping turists and even lking after ld peple at hme. Custmers can buy rbts directly in the stre, custmize (定制) rbts, and even get help with mney. It’s just as easy as buying a car.
The stre is nt just a shwrm. ▲: it teaches peple hw t use rbts step by step, trains peple t fix rbts, and ffers interesting classes abut rbts. This helps peple f all ages get t knw rbtics better.
The stre has attracted a lt f visitrs frm all ver the cuntry. On the pening day f the stre, different kinds f rbt activities were held t bring peple clser t humanid rbt technlgy. The stre manager said, “We want mre peple t knw abut humanid rbts, learn technlgical knwledge, and be interested in a smart future thrugh these fun activities.”
38.What can we knw abut the 7S stre frm the passage?
A. It was pened n Nv. 11 in Shanghai.
B. Its name cmes frm the “7S” cncept.
C. It mainly sells rbts made by universities.
D. It is a stre t teach peple hw t make rbts.
39.What kind f rbt can yu NOT buy in the 7S stre?
A. A rbt under 7,000 yuan.B. A rbt helping ld peple.
C. A rbt wrking as a guide.D. A rbt wrking in factries.
40.Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. It is als a schl fr different grups.
B. It als sells many kinds f rbt parts.
C. It als des research n different rbts.
D. It als serves fd and drinks fr custmers.
41.What is the writer’s main purpse in writing this passage?
A. T intrduce China’s first humanid rbt stre.
B. T tell peple that rbts will replace humans ne day.
C. T shw the ppularity f humanid rbts in daily life.
D. T cmpare rbts made in Hubei with thse frm big cities.
D
Science fictin writers lve t imagine the future. They write exciting stries abut flying spaceships, smart rbts, and amazing life in years t cme. But d yu knw that gvernments als ask these writers fr help?
Recently, a grup f sci-fi writers have wrked clsely with the UK gvernment. Their special jb was t think abut pssible prblems that new technlgy might bring t peple’s life. There are sme key reasns behind gvernments’ chice t wrk with sci-fi writers. One famus writer explained that sci-fi writers are especially gd at imagining hw big events influence peple in everyday life. Fr example, a pwer cut might just mean ne persn can’t make a cup f tea in the mrning, but fr anther persn in hspital, it culd mean lsing pwer fr imprtant bdy-help machines that keep him alive.
In fact, this is nt the first time writers have helped plan the future. In the past, talented filmmakers als jined hands with the army t think abut pssible dangers. An expert in future studies said that sci-fi writers “think utside the bx”. This means they can find creative ideas that thers might nt see. Lking back, we can easily find many things we use tday were first ideas in sci-fi stries. Flip phnes were seen in the TV shw Star Trek lng befre they were real, and the idea fr small music players like earbuds was first written in a bk frm 1953.
It seems that by writing fascinating stries abut the future, sci-fi authrs d mre than tell stries abut the future. With their imaginatin, they actually help t shape and create it.
42.Hw des the writer lead in the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By using a saying.B. By telling a stry.
C. By listing numbers.D. By asking a questin.
43.Which f the fllwing questins are Paragraph 2 and 3 trying t answer?
A. Hw des a pwer cut influence different peple in their daily life?
B. What serius prblems might new technlgy bring t peple’s life?
C. Hw d sci-fi writers create exciting stries abut future technlgy?
D. Why did the gvernment wrk with sci-fi writers fr future planning?
44.What des the underlined phrase “think utside the bx” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Think in a very safe way.B. Have creative and new ideas.
C. Agree with what everyne says.D. Sit utside a bx while thinking.
45.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. New machines change ur daily life.
B. Sci-fi writers help imagine the future.
C. Ppular bks shw amazing new wrlds.
D. Filmmakers help the gvernment in planning.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.When yu’re talking t an ld friend, a family member, r smene new at schl, everyne runs ut f wrds smetimes. If yu dn’t knw what t talk abut with thers, here are sme simple tips t cmmunicate well.
A．Smile first
B．Talk abut cmmn things
C．Buy gifts fr thers
D．Ask simple questins
E．Listen carefully
(1)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(2)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(3)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(4)
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
(5) What else can yu d t cmmunicate well? (n mre than 15 wrds)_______________________________
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47.
Sam and I have plans fr the future. 51 f us ften talk abut what we’ll d t make dreams cme true. He wants t be a firefighter when he grws up, and I hpe t be a 52 . We think ur dream jbs are cnnected with ur daily habits. We must study as 53 as we can. Sam ften takes part in utdr sprts in rder t live 54 , and I practise singing while cleaning. These small things 55 us t try ur best if we want t get clser t ur dreams. We knw the meaning f hard wrk. N matter what jbs we d, what matters mst t us is never giving up ur gals.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
48.Ningb, a city in Zhejiang Prvince, has successfully started a pretty wnderful autumn break fr all students. Shrt hlidays play an imprtant 56 (作用；角色)in helping students get ready fr new study tasks. The yung learners were excited abut the 57 (到达) f the hliday, which turned int a nice five-day rest including the weekend.
During the break, many students traveled with their families. Their parents 58 (抽出) time frm their busy wrk t jin the trips and share happy mments tgether. They tk the chance t visit 59 (几个；一些) famus histrical sites. Sme tk phts t recrd the wnderful scenes they fund. 60 (几乎) all f the yung visitrs said the ancient streets were the mst interesting and beautiful. Meanwhile, ther students jined different prgrams at schl. These activities helped them becme mre and mre 61 (自信) in dealing with everyday matters. Gradually, they realized that a 62 (积极) mind can make prblems easier t slve. Whenever they met prblems, they wrked ut slutins 63 (明智) by themselves instead f chsing t 64 (取决于；依靠) n thers immediately.
The autumn break brings students great fun: the amazing landscapes take their 65 (一口气) away, and the clurful activities at schl help them learn t stand n their wn feet.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
49.Dear Mm,
I knw yu and Dad are super stressed. Wrking frm hme while helping me and Max with nline schl leaves yu n time. I prmise 66 (d) chres t help yu relax—let me take n tasks fr $10 a week!
I’ll tidy up the living rm, set 67 table, sweep the kitchen flr, and walk Ralphie. 68 I d these chres, yu and Dad will finally rest r watch TV. Yu wn’t have t rush thrugh husewrk after wrk anymre. Yu’ll be 69 (surprise) hw much this wuld help. Als, it’s gd fr me: I hear that kids wh d chres are much 70 (gd) at schl—they learn respnsibility.
Ding chres is ne f 71 (valuable) life skills fr kids t learn. I’m really excited abut 72 (keep) ding small but meaningful things, and it als teaches me t manage my time. I can finish my hmewrk first and then fcus n the chres. They keep me active 73 help me get strnger. Every time I finish a chre well, I feel a great sense f achievement. I’ll als learn smething 74 (use) abut mney. We can even plan small family activities with the mney I get frm ding chres. 75 wnderful it will be! S what d yu think? I can start right nw!
Lve,
Gabby
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
50.寒假将至，新的旅程即将开启。宁波 Fcus 公众号发起“A Fresh Start in Winter Vacatin”主题征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，至少从3个方面分享你的寒假计划。
要求：
1.必须包含所有要点，并适当发挥；
2.不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.词数80左右。
A Fresh Start in Winter Vacatin
As the winter vacatin is cming, I want t have a fresh start. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】B
6~7.【答案】B、B
8~10.【答案】B、A、B
11~15.【答案】B、A、B、C、A
16~30.【答案】B、C、B、A、C、B、C、D、B、D、C、A、B、C、A
31~33.【答案】C、B、C
34~37.【答案】B、D、C、D
38~41.【答案】B、A、A、A
42~45.【答案】D、D、B、B
46.【答案】【小题1】
A
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
E
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
I can lk at thers’ eyes when talking t them.
47.【答案】【小题1】
Bth
【小题2】
musician
【小题3】
hard
【小题4】
healthily
【小题5】
remind
48.【答案】【小题1】
rle
【小题2】
arrival
【小题3】
spared
【小题4】
several
【小题5】
Almst
【小题6】
cnfident
【小题7】
psitive
【小题8】
wisely
【小题9】
depend
【小题10】
breath
49.【答案】【小题1】
t d
【小题2】
the
【小题3】
If
【小题4】
surprised
【小题5】
better
【小题6】
the mst valuable
【小题7】
keeping
【小题8】
and
【小题9】
useful
【小题10】
Hw
50.【答案】A Fresh Start in Winter Vacatin
As the winter vacatin is cming, I want t have a fresh start.
First, fr a healthy bdy, I’ll stick t ding sprts every mrning, like running and playing basketball. This helps me stay active and strng. Secnd, fr a happy family time, I’ll learn t ck sme simple dishes fr my parents, such as tmat and egg sup. I’m sure they’ll feel warm and lved. Third, fr a clrful mind, I’ll spend sme time reading strybks and take ntes f my favrite parts.
I believe this vacatin will be bth meaningful and fun!
Ingredients
Steps
·350g pasta
·200g beef
·250g green beans
·200g cherry tmates
·ne red nin
·ne clve f garlic (大蒜)
·ne spn f live il
·salt
·pepper
1. Cut the beef, beans, and tmates, crush (碾碎) the garlic and drain (沥干) the beef.
2. Ck the pasta int biling salted water fr 8-12 minutes.
3. Put the green beans in with the pasta fr the last tw minutes f cking time.
4. Heat the live il in a large pan and fry the nin fr five minutes. Add the garlic and fry fr anther minute.
5. Pur in the tmates, bring t the bil, then simmer (慢炖) fr 10 minutes.
6. Add the beef t the pan and ck until it is fully ht.
7. Drain the pasta and beans, then add them t the pan.
8. Add the pepper and mix everything up.
_______If yu lk friendly and easy t talk t, peple will be happy t cmmunicate with yu.
_______Yu can ask things like “What d yu like t d after schl?” Mst peple enjy talking abut themselves and will reply happily.
_______Nd yur head when they talk. Shw them yu are paying attentin and care abut their wrds.
_______Schlwrk, favrite fds, r weekend plans are gd tpics. Everyne can easily jin in the cnversatin.
music bth healthy remind hard
A Fresh Start in Winter Vacatin
Fr...
1. a healthy bdy
2. a happy family time
3….
Plans
1. d sprts ...
2. learn t ck dishes...
3….